cpufreq.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
  5. * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
  12. #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
  13. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14. #include <linux/completion.h>
  15. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  16. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  17. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  18. /*********************************************************************
  19. * CPUFREQ INTERFACE *
  20. *********************************************************************/
  21. /*
  22. * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
  23. *
  24. * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
  25. * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
  26. */
  27. #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL (-1)
  28. #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
  29. /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accomodating '\n' in prints */
  30. #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
  31. struct cpufreq_governor;
  32. struct cpufreq_freqs {
  33. unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr */
  34. unsigned int old;
  35. unsigned int new;
  36. u8 flags; /* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
  37. };
  38. struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
  39. unsigned int max_freq;
  40. unsigned int min_freq;
  41. /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
  42. unsigned int transition_latency;
  43. };
  44. struct cpufreq_real_policy {
  45. unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
  46. unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
  47. unsigned int policy; /* see above */
  48. struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
  49. };
  50. struct cpufreq_policy {
  51. /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
  52. cpumask_var_t cpus; /* Online CPUs only */
  53. cpumask_var_t related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
  54. unsigned int shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
  55. should set cpufreq */
  56. unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr of CPU managing this policy */
  57. unsigned int last_cpu; /* cpu nr of previous CPU that managed
  58. * this policy */
  59. struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo;/* see above */
  60. unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
  61. unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
  62. unsigned int cur; /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
  63. * governors are used */
  64. unsigned int policy; /* see above */
  65. struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
  66. void *governor_data;
  67. bool governor_enabled; /* governor start/stop flag */
  68. struct work_struct update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
  69. * called, but you're in IRQ context */
  70. struct cpufreq_real_policy user_policy;
  71. struct list_head policy_list;
  72. struct kobject kobj;
  73. struct completion kobj_unregister;
  74. int transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
  75. };
  76. /* Only for ACPI */
  77. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
  78. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
  79. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
  80. #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
  81. struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
  82. void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  83. static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  84. {
  85. return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
  86. }
  87. /* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
  88. extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
  89. int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void);
  90. void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void);
  91. int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr);
  92. void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr);
  93. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  94. unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
  95. unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
  96. unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
  97. void disable_cpufreq(void);
  98. u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
  99. int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
  100. int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
  101. bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
  102. struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  103. #else
  104. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
  105. {
  106. return 0;
  107. }
  108. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
  109. {
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
  113. {
  114. return 0;
  115. }
  116. static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
  117. #endif
  118. /*********************************************************************
  119. * CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE *
  120. *********************************************************************/
  121. #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0 /* lowest frequency at or above target */
  122. #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1 /* highest frequency below or at target */
  123. struct freq_attr {
  124. struct attribute attr;
  125. ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
  126. ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
  127. };
  128. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name) \
  129. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  130. __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
  131. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm) \
  132. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  133. __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
  134. #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name) \
  135. static struct freq_attr _name = \
  136. __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
  137. struct global_attr {
  138. struct attribute attr;
  139. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
  140. struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
  141. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
  142. const char *c, size_t count);
  143. };
  144. #define define_one_global_ro(_name) \
  145. static struct global_attr _name = \
  146. __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
  147. #define define_one_global_rw(_name) \
  148. static struct global_attr _name = \
  149. __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
  150. struct cpufreq_driver {
  151. char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
  152. u8 flags;
  153. /*
  154. * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
  155. * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor
  156. * would be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can
  157. * use the same governor with different tunables for different clusters.
  158. */
  159. bool have_governor_per_policy;
  160. /* needed by all drivers */
  161. int (*init) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  162. int (*verify) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  163. /* define one out of two */
  164. int (*setpolicy) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  165. int (*target) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  166. unsigned int target_freq,
  167. unsigned int relation);
  168. /* should be defined, if possible */
  169. unsigned int (*get) (unsigned int cpu);
  170. /* optional */
  171. int (*bios_limit) (int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
  172. int (*exit) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  173. int (*suspend) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  174. int (*resume) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  175. struct freq_attr **attr;
  176. };
  177. /* flags */
  178. #define CPUFREQ_STICKY 0x01 /* the driver isn't removed even if
  179. * all ->init() calls failed */
  180. #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS 0x02 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel
  181. * "constants" aren't affected by
  182. * frequency transitions */
  183. #define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN 0x04 /* don't warn on suspend/resume speed
  184. * mismatches */
  185. int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
  186. int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
  187. const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
  188. static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  189. unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
  190. {
  191. if (policy->min < min)
  192. policy->min = min;
  193. if (policy->max < min)
  194. policy->max = min;
  195. if (policy->min > max)
  196. policy->min = max;
  197. if (policy->max > max)
  198. policy->max = max;
  199. if (policy->min > policy->max)
  200. policy->min = policy->max;
  201. return;
  202. }
  203. /*********************************************************************
  204. * CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE *
  205. *********************************************************************/
  206. #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0)
  207. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (1)
  208. /* Transition notifiers */
  209. #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE (0)
  210. #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1)
  211. #define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE (8)
  212. #define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE (9)
  213. /* Policy Notifiers */
  214. #define CPUFREQ_ADJUST (0)
  215. #define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE (1)
  216. #define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY (2)
  217. #define CPUFREQ_START (3)
  218. #define CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU (4)
  219. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  220. int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
  221. int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
  222. void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  223. struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
  224. #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
  225. static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  226. unsigned int list)
  227. {
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  231. unsigned int list)
  232. {
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
  236. /**
  237. * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
  238. * safe)
  239. * @old: old value
  240. * @div: divisor
  241. * @mult: multiplier
  242. *
  243. *
  244. * new = old * mult / div
  245. */
  246. static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
  247. u_int mult)
  248. {
  249. #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  250. u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
  251. do_div(result, div);
  252. return (unsigned long) result;
  253. #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  254. unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
  255. result /= div;
  256. return result;
  257. #endif
  258. }
  259. /*********************************************************************
  260. * CPUFREQ GOVERNORS *
  261. *********************************************************************/
  262. /*
  263. * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
  264. * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
  265. * two generic policies are available:
  266. */
  267. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE (1)
  268. #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE (2)
  269. /* Governor Events */
  270. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_START 1
  271. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP 2
  272. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
  273. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT 4
  274. #define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT 5
  275. struct cpufreq_governor {
  276. char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
  277. int initialized;
  278. int (*governor) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  279. unsigned int event);
  280. ssize_t (*show_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  281. char *buf);
  282. int (*store_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  283. unsigned int freq);
  284. unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
  285. next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
  286. will fallback to performance governor */
  287. struct list_head governor_list;
  288. struct module *owner;
  289. };
  290. /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
  291. int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  292. unsigned int target_freq,
  293. unsigned int relation);
  294. int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  295. unsigned int target_freq,
  296. unsigned int relation);
  297. int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
  298. void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
  299. /* CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR */
  300. /*
  301. * Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to auto
  302. * load due latency restrictions
  303. */
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
  305. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
  306. #endif
  307. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
  308. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_performance)
  309. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
  310. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
  311. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
  312. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
  313. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
  314. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
  315. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
  316. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
  317. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
  318. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
  319. extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
  320. #define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
  321. #endif
  322. /*********************************************************************
  323. * FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS *
  324. *********************************************************************/
  325. #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
  326. #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END ~1
  327. struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
  328. unsigned int driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
  329. unsigned int frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
  330. * order */
  331. };
  332. int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  333. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
  334. int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  335. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
  336. int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  337. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
  338. unsigned int target_freq,
  339. unsigned int relation,
  340. unsigned int *index);
  341. void cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
  342. ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
  343. /* the following funtion is for cpufreq core use only */
  344. struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
  345. /* the following are really really optional */
  346. extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
  347. void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
  348. unsigned int cpu);
  349. void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
  350. #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */