cpuidle34xx.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  28. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  29. #include "powerdomain.h"
  30. #include "clockdomain.h"
  31. #include <plat/serial.h>
  32. #include "pm.h"
  33. #include "control.h"
  34. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  35. /*
  36. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  37. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  38. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  39. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  40. * pass these details from the board file.
  41. */
  42. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  43. /* C1 */
  44. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  45. /* C2 */
  46. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  47. /* C3 */
  48. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  49. /* C4 */
  50. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  51. /* C5 */
  52. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  53. /* C6 */
  54. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  55. /* C7 */
  56. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  57. };
  58. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  59. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  60. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  61. u32 mpu_state;
  62. u32 core_state;
  63. u8 valid;
  64. };
  65. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  66. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  67. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  68. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  69. {
  70. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  71. return 0;
  72. }
  73. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  74. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  75. {
  76. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  77. return 0;
  78. }
  79. /**
  80. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  81. * @dev: cpuidle device
  82. * @state: The target state to be programmed
  83. *
  84. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  85. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  86. */
  87. static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  88. struct cpuidle_state *state)
  89. {
  90. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
  91. struct timespec ts_preidle, ts_postidle, ts_idle;
  92. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  93. /* Used to keep track of the total time in idle */
  94. getnstimeofday(&ts_preidle);
  95. local_irq_disable();
  96. local_fiq_disable();
  97. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  98. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  99. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  100. goto return_sleep_time;
  101. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  102. if (state == &dev->states[0]) {
  103. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  104. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  105. }
  106. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  107. omap_sram_idle();
  108. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  109. if (state == &dev->states[0]) {
  110. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  111. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  112. }
  113. return_sleep_time:
  114. getnstimeofday(&ts_postidle);
  115. ts_idle = timespec_sub(ts_postidle, ts_preidle);
  116. local_irq_enable();
  117. local_fiq_enable();
  118. return ts_idle.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC + ts_idle.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC;
  119. }
  120. /**
  121. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  122. * @dev: cpuidle device
  123. * @state: Currently selected C-state
  124. *
  125. * If the current state is valid, it is returned back to the caller.
  126. * Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is still
  127. * valid.
  128. *
  129. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  130. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  131. */
  132. static struct cpuidle_state *next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  133. struct cpuidle_state *curr)
  134. {
  135. struct cpuidle_state *next = NULL;
  136. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr);
  137. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  138. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  139. if (enable_off_mode) {
  140. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  141. /*
  142. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  143. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  144. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  145. */
  146. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  147. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  148. }
  149. /* Check if current state is valid */
  150. if ((cx->valid) &&
  151. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  152. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  153. return curr;
  154. } else {
  155. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  156. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  157. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  158. if (&dev->states[idx] == curr) {
  159. next = &dev->states[idx];
  160. break;
  161. }
  162. }
  163. /* Should never hit this condition */
  164. WARN_ON(next == NULL);
  165. /*
  166. * Drop to next valid state.
  167. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  168. */
  169. idx--;
  170. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  171. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states[idx]);
  172. if ((cx->valid) &&
  173. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  174. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  175. next = &dev->states[idx];
  176. break;
  177. }
  178. }
  179. /*
  180. * C1 is always valid.
  181. * So, no need to check for 'next==NULL' outside this loop.
  182. */
  183. }
  184. return next;
  185. }
  186. /**
  187. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  188. * @dev: cpuidle device
  189. * @state: The target state to be programmed
  190. *
  191. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  192. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  193. */
  194. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  195. struct cpuidle_state *state)
  196. {
  197. struct cpuidle_state *new_state;
  198. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  199. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  200. int ret;
  201. if (!omap3_can_sleep()) {
  202. new_state = dev->safe_state;
  203. goto select_state;
  204. }
  205. /*
  206. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  207. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  208. */
  209. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  210. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  211. new_state = dev->safe_state;
  212. goto select_state;
  213. }
  214. /*
  215. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  216. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  217. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  218. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  219. * its own code.
  220. */
  221. /*
  222. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  223. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  224. */
  225. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
  226. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  227. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  228. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  229. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  230. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  231. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  232. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  233. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  234. new_state = next_valid_state(dev, state);
  235. select_state:
  236. dev->last_state = new_state;
  237. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, new_state);
  238. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  239. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  240. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  241. return ret;
  242. }
  243. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  244. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  245. {
  246. int i;
  247. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  248. return;
  249. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  250. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  251. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  252. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  253. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  254. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  255. }
  256. return;
  257. }
  258. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  259. .name = "omap3_idle",
  260. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  261. };
  262. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data and register the driver_data */
  263. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate(
  264. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  265. int idx, const char *descr)
  266. {
  267. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  268. struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[idx];
  269. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  270. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  271. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  272. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  273. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  274. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  275. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  276. cpuidle_set_statedata(state, cx);
  277. return cx;
  278. }
  279. /**
  280. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  281. *
  282. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  283. * framework with the valid set of states.
  284. */
  285. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  286. {
  287. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  288. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  289. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  290. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  291. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  292. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  293. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  294. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  295. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  296. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  297. (&dev->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  298. dev->safe_state = &dev->states[0];
  299. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  300. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  301. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  302. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  303. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  304. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  305. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  306. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  307. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  308. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  309. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  310. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  311. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  312. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  313. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  314. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  315. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  316. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  317. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  318. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  319. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  320. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  321. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  322. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  323. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  324. /*
  325. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  326. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  327. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  328. */
  329. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  330. cx->valid = 0;
  331. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  332. __func__);
  333. }
  334. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  335. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  336. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  337. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  338. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  339. __func__);
  340. return -EIO;
  341. }
  342. return 0;
  343. }
  344. #else
  345. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  346. {
  347. return 0;
  348. }
  349. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */