mcpm.h 8.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/mcpm.h
  3. *
  4. * Created by: Nicolas Pitre, April 2012
  5. * Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef MCPM_H
  12. #define MCPM_H
  13. /*
  14. * Maximum number of possible clusters / CPUs per cluster.
  15. *
  16. * This should be sufficient for quite a while, while keeping the
  17. * (assembly) code simpler. When this starts to grow then we'll have
  18. * to consider dynamic allocation.
  19. */
  20. #define MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER 4
  21. #define MAX_NR_CLUSTERS 2
  22. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  25. /*
  26. * Platform specific code should use this symbol to set up secondary
  27. * entry location for processors to use when released from reset.
  28. */
  29. extern void mcpm_entry_point(void);
  30. /*
  31. * This is used to indicate where the given CPU from given cluster should
  32. * branch once it is ready to re-enter the kernel using ptr, or NULL if it
  33. * should be gated. A gated CPU is held in a WFE loop until its vector
  34. * becomes non NULL.
  35. */
  36. void mcpm_set_entry_vector(unsigned cpu, unsigned cluster, void *ptr);
  37. /*
  38. * This sets an early poke i.e a value to be poked into some address
  39. * from very early assembly code before the CPU is ungated. The
  40. * address must be physical, and if 0 then nothing will happen.
  41. */
  42. void mcpm_set_early_poke(unsigned cpu, unsigned cluster,
  43. unsigned long poke_phys_addr, unsigned long poke_val);
  44. /*
  45. * CPU/cluster power operations API for higher subsystems to use.
  46. */
  47. /**
  48. * mcpm_cpu_power_up - make given CPU in given cluster runable
  49. *
  50. * @cpu: CPU number within given cluster
  51. * @cluster: cluster number for the CPU
  52. *
  53. * The identified CPU is brought out of reset. If the cluster was powered
  54. * down then it is brought up as well, taking care not to let the other CPUs
  55. * in the cluster run, and ensuring appropriate cluster setup.
  56. *
  57. * Caller must ensure the appropriate entry vector is initialized with
  58. * mcpm_set_entry_vector() prior to calling this.
  59. *
  60. * This must be called in a sleepable context. However, the implementation
  61. * is strongly encouraged to return early and let the operation happen
  62. * asynchronously, especially when significant delays are expected.
  63. *
  64. * If the operation cannot be performed then an error code is returned.
  65. */
  66. int mcpm_cpu_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  67. /**
  68. * mcpm_cpu_power_down - power the calling CPU down
  69. *
  70. * The calling CPU is powered down.
  71. *
  72. * If this CPU is found to be the "last man standing" in the cluster
  73. * then the cluster is prepared for power-down too.
  74. *
  75. * This must be called with interrupts disabled.
  76. *
  77. * On success this does not return. Re-entry in the kernel is expected
  78. * via mcpm_entry_point.
  79. *
  80. * This will return if mcpm_platform_register() has not been called
  81. * previously in which case the caller should take appropriate action.
  82. *
  83. * On success, the CPU is not guaranteed to be truly halted until
  84. * mcpm_cpu_power_down_finish() subsequently returns non-zero for the
  85. * specified cpu. Until then, other CPUs should make sure they do not
  86. * trash memory the target CPU might be executing/accessing.
  87. */
  88. void mcpm_cpu_power_down(void);
  89. /**
  90. * mcpm_cpu_power_down_finish - wait for a specified CPU to halt, and
  91. * make sure it is powered off
  92. *
  93. * @cpu: CPU number within given cluster
  94. * @cluster: cluster number for the CPU
  95. *
  96. * Call this function to ensure that a pending powerdown has taken
  97. * effect and the CPU is safely parked before performing non-mcpm
  98. * operations that may affect the CPU (such as kexec trashing the
  99. * kernel text).
  100. *
  101. * It is *not* necessary to call this function if you only need to
  102. * serialise a pending powerdown with mcpm_cpu_power_up() or a wakeup
  103. * event.
  104. *
  105. * Do not call this function unless the specified CPU has already
  106. * called mcpm_cpu_power_down() or has committed to doing so.
  107. *
  108. * @return:
  109. * - zero if the CPU is in a safely parked state
  110. * - nonzero otherwise (e.g., timeout)
  111. */
  112. int mcpm_cpu_power_down_finish(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  113. /**
  114. * mcpm_cpu_suspend - bring the calling CPU in a suspended state
  115. *
  116. * @expected_residency: duration in microseconds the CPU is expected
  117. * to remain suspended, or 0 if unknown/infinity.
  118. *
  119. * The calling CPU is suspended. The expected residency argument is used
  120. * as a hint by the platform specific backend to implement the appropriate
  121. * sleep state level according to the knowledge it has on wake-up latency
  122. * for the given hardware.
  123. *
  124. * If this CPU is found to be the "last man standing" in the cluster
  125. * then the cluster may be prepared for power-down too, if the expected
  126. * residency makes it worthwhile.
  127. *
  128. * This must be called with interrupts disabled.
  129. *
  130. * On success this does not return. Re-entry in the kernel is expected
  131. * via mcpm_entry_point.
  132. *
  133. * This will return if mcpm_platform_register() has not been called
  134. * previously in which case the caller should take appropriate action.
  135. */
  136. void mcpm_cpu_suspend(u64 expected_residency);
  137. /**
  138. * mcpm_cpu_powered_up - housekeeping workafter a CPU has been powered up
  139. *
  140. * This lets the platform specific backend code perform needed housekeeping
  141. * work. This must be called by the newly activated CPU as soon as it is
  142. * fully operational in kernel space, before it enables interrupts.
  143. *
  144. * If the operation cannot be performed then an error code is returned.
  145. */
  146. int mcpm_cpu_powered_up(void);
  147. /*
  148. * Platform specific methods used in the implementation of the above API.
  149. */
  150. struct mcpm_platform_ops {
  151. int (*power_up)(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  152. void (*power_down)(void);
  153. int (*power_down_finish)(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  154. void (*suspend)(u64);
  155. void (*powered_up)(void);
  156. };
  157. /**
  158. * mcpm_platform_register - register platform specific power methods
  159. *
  160. * @ops: mcpm_platform_ops structure to register
  161. *
  162. * An error is returned if the registration has been done previously.
  163. */
  164. int __init mcpm_platform_register(const struct mcpm_platform_ops *ops);
  165. /* Synchronisation structures for coordinating safe cluster setup/teardown: */
  166. /*
  167. * When modifying this structure, make sure you update the MCPM_SYNC_ defines
  168. * to match.
  169. */
  170. struct mcpm_sync_struct {
  171. /* individual CPU states */
  172. struct {
  173. s8 cpu __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
  174. } cpus[MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER];
  175. /* cluster state */
  176. s8 cluster __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
  177. /* inbound-side state */
  178. s8 inbound __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
  179. };
  180. struct sync_struct {
  181. struct mcpm_sync_struct clusters[MAX_NR_CLUSTERS];
  182. };
  183. extern unsigned long sync_phys; /* physical address of *mcpm_sync */
  184. void __mcpm_cpu_going_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  185. void __mcpm_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  186. void __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(unsigned int cluster, int state);
  187. bool __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(unsigned int this_cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  188. int __mcpm_cluster_state(unsigned int cluster);
  189. int __init mcpm_sync_init(
  190. void (*power_up_setup)(unsigned int affinity_level));
  191. void __init mcpm_smp_set_ops(void);
  192. #else
  193. /*
  194. * asm-offsets.h causes trouble when included in .c files, and cacheflush.h
  195. * cannot be included in asm files. Let's work around the conflict like this.
  196. */
  197. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  198. #define __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE
  199. #endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
  200. /* Definitions for mcpm_sync_struct */
  201. #define CPU_DOWN 0x11
  202. #define CPU_COMING_UP 0x12
  203. #define CPU_UP 0x13
  204. #define CPU_GOING_DOWN 0x14
  205. #define CLUSTER_DOWN 0x21
  206. #define CLUSTER_UP 0x22
  207. #define CLUSTER_GOING_DOWN 0x23
  208. #define INBOUND_NOT_COMING_UP 0x31
  209. #define INBOUND_COMING_UP 0x32
  210. /*
  211. * Offsets for the mcpm_sync_struct members, for use in asm.
  212. * We don't want to make them global to the kernel via asm-offsets.c.
  213. */
  214. #define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CPUS 0
  215. #define MCPM_SYNC_CPU_SIZE __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE
  216. #define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER \
  217. (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CPUS + MCPM_SYNC_CPU_SIZE * MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER)
  218. #define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND \
  219. (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER + __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE)
  220. #define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_SIZE \
  221. (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND + __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE)
  222. #endif