blk-cgroup.h 13 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429
  1. #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
  2. #define _BLK_CGROUP_H
  3. /*
  4. * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
  5. *
  6. * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
  7. * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
  10. * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
  13. * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/cgroup.h>
  16. #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  17. enum blkio_policy_id {
  18. BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */
  19. BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */
  20. BLKIO_NR_POLICIES,
  21. };
  22. /* Max limits for throttle policy */
  23. #define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX
  24. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
  25. enum stat_type {
  26. /* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and
  27. * request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be
  28. * accurate when NCQ is turned on. */
  29. BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0,
  30. /* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
  31. BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME,
  32. /* Number of IOs queued up */
  33. BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED,
  34. /* All the single valued stats go below this */
  35. BLKIO_STAT_TIME,
  36. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  37. /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
  38. BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME,
  39. BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE,
  40. BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME,
  41. BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME,
  42. BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME,
  43. BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE
  44. #endif
  45. };
  46. /* Per cpu stats */
  47. enum stat_type_cpu {
  48. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS,
  49. /* Total bytes transferred */
  50. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES,
  51. /* Total IOs serviced, post merge */
  52. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED,
  53. /* Number of IOs merged */
  54. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED,
  55. BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR
  56. };
  57. enum stat_sub_type {
  58. BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0,
  59. BLKIO_STAT_WRITE,
  60. BLKIO_STAT_SYNC,
  61. BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC,
  62. BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL
  63. };
  64. /* blkg state flags */
  65. enum blkg_state_flags {
  66. BLKG_waiting = 0,
  67. BLKG_idling,
  68. BLKG_empty,
  69. };
  70. /* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */
  71. enum blkcg_file_name_prop {
  72. BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1,
  73. BLKIO_PROP_weight_device,
  74. BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes,
  75. BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced,
  76. BLKIO_PROP_time,
  77. BLKIO_PROP_sectors,
  78. BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time,
  79. BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time,
  80. BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time,
  81. BLKIO_PROP_io_merged,
  82. BLKIO_PROP_io_queued,
  83. BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size,
  84. BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time,
  85. BLKIO_PROP_idle_time,
  86. BLKIO_PROP_empty_time,
  87. BLKIO_PROP_dequeue,
  88. };
  89. /* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */
  90. enum blkcg_file_name_throtl {
  91. BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device,
  92. BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device,
  93. BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device,
  94. BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device,
  95. BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes,
  96. BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced,
  97. };
  98. struct blkio_cgroup {
  99. struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
  100. unsigned int weight;
  101. spinlock_t lock;
  102. struct hlist_head blkg_list;
  103. };
  104. struct blkio_group_stats {
  105. /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
  106. uint64_t time;
  107. uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
  108. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  109. /* Time not charged to this cgroup */
  110. uint64_t unaccounted_time;
  111. /* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */
  112. uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum;
  113. /* Count of samples taken for average */
  114. uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples;
  115. /* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */
  116. unsigned long dequeue;
  117. /* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
  118. uint64_t group_wait_time;
  119. uint64_t start_group_wait_time;
  120. /* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */
  121. uint64_t idle_time;
  122. uint64_t start_idle_time;
  123. /*
  124. * Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the
  125. * current active queue.
  126. */
  127. uint64_t empty_time;
  128. uint64_t start_empty_time;
  129. uint16_t flags;
  130. #endif
  131. };
  132. /* Per cpu blkio group stats */
  133. struct blkio_group_stats_cpu {
  134. uint64_t sectors;
  135. uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
  136. struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  137. };
  138. struct blkio_group_conf {
  139. unsigned int weight;
  140. unsigned int iops[2];
  141. u64 bps[2];
  142. };
  143. /* per-blkg per-policy data */
  144. struct blkg_policy_data {
  145. /* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */
  146. struct blkio_group *blkg;
  147. /* Configuration */
  148. struct blkio_group_conf conf;
  149. struct blkio_group_stats stats;
  150. /* Per cpu stats pointer */
  151. struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu;
  152. /* pol->pdata_size bytes of private data used by policy impl */
  153. char pdata[] __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long long));
  154. };
  155. struct blkio_group {
  156. /* Pointer to the associated request_queue, RCU protected */
  157. struct request_queue __rcu *q;
  158. struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
  159. struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
  160. /* Store cgroup path */
  161. char path[128];
  162. /* policy which owns this blk group */
  163. enum blkio_policy_id plid;
  164. /* reference count */
  165. int refcnt;
  166. /* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */
  167. spinlock_t stats_lock;
  168. struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKIO_NR_POLICIES];
  169. struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  170. };
  171. typedef void (blkio_init_group_fn)(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  172. typedef void (blkio_link_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  173. struct blkio_group *blkg);
  174. typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  175. struct blkio_group *blkg);
  176. typedef bool (blkio_clear_queue_fn)(struct request_queue *q);
  177. typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  178. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight);
  179. typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  180. struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps);
  181. typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  182. struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps);
  183. typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  184. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops);
  185. typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
  186. struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops);
  187. struct blkio_policy_ops {
  188. blkio_init_group_fn *blkio_init_group_fn;
  189. blkio_link_group_fn *blkio_link_group_fn;
  190. blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn;
  191. blkio_clear_queue_fn *blkio_clear_queue_fn;
  192. blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn;
  193. blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn;
  194. blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn;
  195. blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn;
  196. blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn;
  197. };
  198. struct blkio_policy_type {
  199. struct list_head list;
  200. struct blkio_policy_ops ops;
  201. enum blkio_policy_id plid;
  202. size_t pdata_size; /* policy specific private data size */
  203. };
  204. extern int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  205. extern void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  206. extern void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  207. /* Blkio controller policy registration */
  208. extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *);
  209. extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *);
  210. extern void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q);
  211. /**
  212. * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
  213. * @blkg: blkg of interest
  214. * @pol: policy of interest
  215. *
  216. * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair.
  217. */
  218. static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  219. struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
  220. {
  221. return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid]->pdata : NULL;
  222. }
  223. /**
  224. * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data
  225. * @pdata: policy private data of interest
  226. * @pol: policy @pdata is for
  227. *
  228. * @pdata is policy private data for @pol. Determine the blkg it's
  229. * associated with.
  230. */
  231. static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
  232. struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
  233. {
  234. if (pdata) {
  235. struct blkg_policy_data *pd =
  236. container_of(pdata, struct blkg_policy_data, pdata);
  237. return pd->blkg;
  238. }
  239. return NULL;
  240. }
  241. static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  242. {
  243. return blkg->path;
  244. }
  245. /**
  246. * blkg_get - get a blkg reference
  247. * @blkg: blkg to get
  248. *
  249. * The caller should be holding queue_lock and an existing reference.
  250. */
  251. static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  252. {
  253. lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
  254. WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->refcnt);
  255. blkg->refcnt++;
  256. }
  257. void __blkg_release(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  258. /**
  259. * blkg_put - put a blkg reference
  260. * @blkg: blkg to put
  261. *
  262. * The caller should be holding queue_lock.
  263. */
  264. static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  265. {
  266. lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
  267. WARN_ON_ONCE(blkg->refcnt <= 0);
  268. if (!--blkg->refcnt)
  269. __blkg_release(blkg);
  270. }
  271. #else
  272. struct blkio_group {
  273. };
  274. struct blkio_policy_type {
  275. };
  276. static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
  277. static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
  278. static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
  279. static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
  280. static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
  281. static inline void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) { }
  282. static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  283. struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
  284. static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
  285. struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
  286. static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; }
  287. static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg) { }
  288. static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg) { }
  289. #endif
  290. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10
  291. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000
  292. #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500
  293. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  294. void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  295. void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  296. unsigned long dequeue);
  297. void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  298. void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  299. void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  300. #define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \
  301. static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \
  302. struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  303. { \
  304. stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \
  305. } \
  306. static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \
  307. struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  308. { \
  309. stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \
  310. } \
  311. static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
  312. { \
  313. return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \
  314. } \
  315. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
  316. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
  317. BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
  318. #undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS
  319. #else
  320. static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(
  321. struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  322. static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  323. unsigned long dequeue) {}
  324. static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg)
  325. {}
  326. static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  327. static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
  328. #endif
  329. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
  330. extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup;
  331. extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup);
  332. extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk);
  333. extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg);
  334. extern struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  335. struct request_queue *q,
  336. enum blkio_policy_id plid);
  337. struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  338. struct request_queue *q,
  339. enum blkio_policy_id plid,
  340. bool for_root);
  341. void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  342. unsigned long time,
  343. unsigned long unaccounted_time);
  344. void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes,
  345. bool direction, bool sync);
  346. void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  347. uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync);
  348. void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction,
  349. bool sync);
  350. void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  351. struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync);
  352. void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  353. bool direction, bool sync);
  354. #else
  355. struct cgroup;
  356. static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
  357. cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; }
  358. static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
  359. task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; }
  360. static inline int
  361. blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
  362. static inline struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
  363. void *key) { return NULL; }
  364. static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  365. unsigned long time,
  366. unsigned long unaccounted_time)
  367. {}
  368. static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  369. uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {}
  370. static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  371. uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction,
  372. bool sync) {}
  373. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  374. bool direction, bool sync) {}
  375. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  376. struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {}
  377. static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
  378. bool direction, bool sync) {}
  379. #endif
  380. #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */