kobject.h 6.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  12. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  13. * destructors.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  16. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/kref.h>
  23. #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/wait.h>
  26. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  27. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  29. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  30. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  31. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  32. extern char uevent_helper[];
  33. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  34. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  35. /*
  36. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  37. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  38. *
  39. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  40. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  41. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  42. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  43. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  44. */
  45. enum kobject_action {
  46. KOBJ_ADD,
  47. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  48. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  49. KOBJ_MOVE,
  50. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  51. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  52. KOBJ_MAX
  53. };
  54. struct kobject {
  55. const char *name;
  56. struct list_head entry;
  57. struct kobject *parent;
  58. struct kset *kset;
  59. struct kobj_type *ktype;
  60. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  61. struct kref kref;
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
  63. struct delayed_work release;
  64. #endif
  65. unsigned int state_initialized:1;
  66. unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
  67. unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
  68. unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
  69. unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
  70. };
  71. extern __printf(2, 3)
  72. int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
  73. extern int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
  74. va_list vargs);
  75. static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
  76. {
  77. return kobj->name;
  78. }
  79. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  80. extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
  81. int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
  82. const char *fmt, ...);
  83. extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
  84. int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  85. struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
  86. const char *fmt, ...);
  87. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
  88. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  89. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  90. struct kobject *parent);
  91. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  92. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  93. extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
  94. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
  95. extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
  96. struct kobj_type {
  97. void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
  98. const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
  99. struct attribute **default_attrs;
  100. const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
  101. const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
  102. };
  103. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  104. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  105. int envp_idx;
  106. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  107. int buflen;
  108. };
  109. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  110. int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  111. const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  112. int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  113. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  114. };
  115. struct kobj_attribute {
  116. struct attribute attr;
  117. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  118. char *buf);
  119. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  120. const char *buf, size_t count);
  121. };
  122. extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
  123. struct sock;
  124. /**
  125. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  126. *
  127. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  128. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  129. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  130. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  131. * a kobject.
  132. *
  133. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  134. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  135. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  136. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  137. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  138. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  139. * desired.
  140. */
  141. struct kset {
  142. struct list_head list;
  143. spinlock_t list_lock;
  144. struct kobject kobj;
  145. const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  146. };
  147. extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
  148. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
  149. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
  150. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  151. const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  152. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  153. static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
  154. {
  155. return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
  156. }
  157. static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
  158. {
  159. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  160. }
  161. static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
  162. {
  163. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  164. }
  165. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  166. {
  167. return kobj->ktype;
  168. }
  169. extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  170. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  171. extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
  172. /* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  173. extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
  174. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  175. extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
  176. /* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  177. extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
  178. /* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  179. extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
  180. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  181. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  182. char *envp[]);
  183. __printf(2, 3)
  184. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
  185. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  186. enum kobject_action *type);
  187. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */