kobject.h 6.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  13. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  14. * destructors.
  15. */
  16. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  18. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <linux/list.h>
  21. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  22. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  23. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24. #include <linux/kref.h>
  25. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26. #include <linux/wait.h>
  27. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  28. #define KOBJ_NAME_LEN 20
  29. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  30. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  31. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  32. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  33. extern char uevent_helper[];
  34. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  35. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  36. /*
  37. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  38. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  39. *
  40. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  41. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  42. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  43. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  44. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  45. */
  46. enum kobject_action {
  47. KOBJ_ADD,
  48. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  49. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  50. KOBJ_MOVE,
  51. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  52. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  53. KOBJ_MAX
  54. };
  55. struct kobject {
  56. const char * k_name;
  57. struct kref kref;
  58. struct list_head entry;
  59. struct kobject * parent;
  60. struct kset * kset;
  61. struct kobj_type * ktype;
  62. struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
  63. unsigned int state_initialized:1;
  64. unsigned int state_name_set:1;
  65. unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
  66. unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
  67. unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
  68. };
  69. extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...)
  70. __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
  71. static inline const char * kobject_name(const struct kobject * kobj)
  72. {
  73. return kobj->k_name;
  74. }
  75. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  76. extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  77. struct kobject *parent,
  78. const char *fmt, ...);
  79. extern int __must_check kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  80. struct kobj_type *ktype,
  81. struct kobject *parent,
  82. const char *fmt, ...);
  83. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *);
  84. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  85. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  86. struct kobject *parent);
  87. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  88. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  89. extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *);
  90. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *);
  91. extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, gfp_t);
  92. struct kobj_type {
  93. void (*release)(struct kobject *);
  94. struct sysfs_ops * sysfs_ops;
  95. struct attribute ** default_attrs;
  96. };
  97. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  98. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  99. int envp_idx;
  100. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  101. int buflen;
  102. };
  103. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  104. int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  105. const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  106. int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  107. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  108. };
  109. struct kobj_attribute {
  110. struct attribute attr;
  111. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  112. char *buf);
  113. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  114. const char *buf, size_t count);
  115. };
  116. extern struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
  117. /**
  118. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  119. *
  120. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  121. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  122. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  123. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  124. * a kobject.
  125. *
  126. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  127. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  128. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  129. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  130. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  131. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  132. * desired.
  133. */
  134. struct kset {
  135. struct list_head list;
  136. spinlock_t list_lock;
  137. struct kobject kobj;
  138. struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  139. };
  140. extern void kset_init(struct kset * k);
  141. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset * k);
  142. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k);
  143. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  144. struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  145. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  146. static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj)
  147. {
  148. return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL;
  149. }
  150. static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k)
  151. {
  152. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  153. }
  154. static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k)
  155. {
  156. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  157. }
  158. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  159. {
  160. return kobj->ktype;
  161. }
  162. extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  163. /*
  164. * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other
  165. * fields to initialize.
  166. */
  167. #define set_kset_name(str) .kset = { .kobj = { .k_name = str } }
  168. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  169. extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
  170. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  171. extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
  172. /* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  173. extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
  174. /* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  175. extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
  176. #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
  177. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  178. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  179. char *envp[]);
  180. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  181. __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
  182. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  183. enum kobject_action *type);
  184. #else
  185. static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
  186. { return 0; }
  187. static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
  188. enum kobject_action action,
  189. char *envp[])
  190. { return 0; }
  191. static inline int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  192. { return 0; }
  193. static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  194. enum kobject_action *type)
  195. { return -EINVAL; }
  196. #endif
  197. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  198. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */