feature-removal-schedule.txt 20 KB

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  1. The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
  2. removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
  3. exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
  4. the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
  5. be removed from this file.
  6. ---------------------------
  7. What: USER_SCHED
  8. When: 2.6.34
  9. Why: USER_SCHED was implemented as a proof of concept for group scheduling.
  10. The effect of USER_SCHED can already be achieved from userspace with
  11. the help of libcgroup. The removal of USER_SCHED will also simplify
  12. the scheduler code with the removal of one major ifdef. There are also
  13. issues USER_SCHED has with USER_NS. A decision was taken not to fix
  14. those and instead remove USER_SCHED. Also new group scheduling
  15. features will not be implemented for USER_SCHED.
  16. Who: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  17. ---------------------------
  18. What: PRISM54
  19. When: 2.6.34
  20. Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
  21. prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
  22. devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
  23. a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
  24. them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
  25. a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
  26. The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
  27. could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
  28. amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
  29. devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
  30. and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
  31. you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
  32. handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
  33. claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
  34. Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
  35. and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
  36. E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
  37. For more information see the p54 wiki page:
  38. http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
  39. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  40. ---------------------------
  41. What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  42. Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  43. When: July 2009
  44. Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
  45. sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
  46. input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
  47. type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
  48. additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
  49. Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
  50. ---------------------------
  51. What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
  52. When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
  53. Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
  54. and currently serves as an option for users to define an
  55. ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
  56. present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
  57. through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
  58. decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
  59. option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
  60. distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
  61. would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
  62. the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
  63. Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
  64. When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
  65. this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
  66. by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
  67. such replacements widely available.
  68. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  69. ---------------------------
  70. What: dev->power.power_state
  71. When: July 2007
  72. Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
  73. driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
  74. system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
  75. different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
  76. inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
  77. use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
  78. interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
  79. Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  80. ---------------------------
  81. What: Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and from Video devices.
  82. When: July 2009
  83. Files: include/linux/videodev.h
  84. Check: include/linux/videodev.h
  85. Why: V4L1 AP1 was replaced by V4L2 API during migration from 2.4 to 2.6
  86. series. The old API have lots of drawbacks and don't provide enough
  87. means to work with all video and audio standards. The newer API is
  88. already available on the main drivers and should be used instead.
  89. Newer drivers should use v4l_compat_translate_ioctl function to handle
  90. old calls, replacing to newer ones.
  91. Decoder iocts are using internally to allow video drivers to
  92. communicate with video decoders. This should also be improved to allow
  93. V4L2 calls being translated into compatible internal ioctls.
  94. Compatibility ioctls will be provided, for a while, via
  95. v4l1-compat module.
  96. Who: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
  97. ---------------------------
  98. What: PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
  99. When: November 2005
  100. Files: drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
  101. Why: With the 16-bit PCMCIA subsystem now behaving (almost) like a
  102. normal hotpluggable bus, and with it using the default kernel
  103. infrastructure (hotplug, driver core, sysfs) keeping the PCMCIA
  104. control ioctl needed by cardmgr and cardctl from pcmcia-cs is
  105. unnecessary, and makes further cleanups and integration of the
  106. PCMCIA subsystem into the Linux kernel device driver model more
  107. difficult. The features provided by cardmgr and cardctl are either
  108. handled by the kernel itself now or are available in the new
  109. pcmciautils package available at
  110. http://kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/
  111. Who: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  112. ---------------------------
  113. What: sys_sysctl
  114. When: September 2010
  115. Option: CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
  116. Why: The same information is available in a more convenient from
  117. /proc/sys, and none of the sysctl variables appear to be
  118. important performance wise.
  119. Binary sysctls are a long standing source of subtle kernel
  120. bugs and security issues.
  121. When I looked several months ago all I could find after
  122. searching several distributions were 5 user space programs and
  123. glibc (which falls back to /proc/sys) using this syscall.
  124. The man page for sysctl(2) documents it as unusable for user
  125. space programs.
  126. sysctl(2) is not generally ABI compatible to a 32bit user
  127. space application on a 64bit and a 32bit kernel.
  128. For the last several months the policy has been no new binary
  129. sysctls and no one has put forward an argument to use them.
  130. Binary sysctls issues seem to keep happening appearing so
  131. properly deprecating them (with a warning to user space) and a
  132. 2 year grace warning period will mean eventually we can kill
  133. them and end the pain.
  134. In the mean time individual binary sysctls can be dealt with
  135. in a piecewise fashion.
  136. Who: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  137. ---------------------------
  138. What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
  139. When: August 2006
  140. Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
  141. Check: kernel_thread
  142. Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
  143. use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
  144. implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
  145. prevents bugs and code duplication
  146. Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  147. ---------------------------
  148. What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
  149. (temporary transition config option provided until then)
  150. The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
  151. When: before 2.6.19
  152. Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
  153. and are often a sign of "wrong API"
  154. Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
  155. ---------------------------
  156. What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
  157. When: October 2008
  158. Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
  159. inconsistent.
  160. Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
  161. devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
  162. Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
  163. ---------------------------
  164. What: ACPI procfs interface
  165. When: July 2008
  166. Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
  167. ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
  168. there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
  169. Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
  170. ---------------------------
  171. What: /proc/acpi/button
  172. When: August 2007
  173. Why: /proc/acpi/button has been replaced by events to the input layer
  174. since 2.6.20.
  175. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  176. ---------------------------
  177. What: /proc/acpi/event
  178. When: February 2008
  179. Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
  180. and netlink since 2.6.23.
  181. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  182. ---------------------------
  183. What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
  184. When: April 2010
  185. Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
  186. location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
  187. scripts, do not break.
  188. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  189. ---------------------------
  190. What (Why):
  191. - xt_recent: the old ipt_recent proc dir
  192. (superseded by /proc/net/xt_recent)
  193. When: January 2009 or Linux 2.7.0, whichever comes first
  194. Why: Superseded by newer revisions or modules
  195. Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
  196. ---------------------------
  197. What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
  198. When: February 2010
  199. Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
  200. The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
  201. migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
  202. Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
  203. the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
  204. Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  205. ---------------------------
  206. What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
  207. When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
  208. code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
  209. So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
  210. Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
  211. and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
  212. are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
  213. Who: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
  214. ---------------------------
  215. What: /sys/o2cb symlink
  216. When: January 2010
  217. Why: /sys/fs/o2cb is the proper location for this information - /sys/o2cb
  218. exists as a symlink for backwards compatibility for old versions of
  219. ocfs2-tools. 2 years should be sufficient time to phase in new versions
  220. which know to look in /sys/fs/o2cb.
  221. Who: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
  222. ---------------------------
  223. What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
  224. resource limits
  225. When: 2.6.31
  226. Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
  227. have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
  228. huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
  229. inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
  230. deprecated.
  231. Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
  232. ---------------------------
  233. What: CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON
  234. When: January 2009
  235. Why: This option was introduced just to allow older lm-sensors userspace
  236. to keep working over the upgrade to 2.6.26. At the scheduled time of
  237. removal fixed lm-sensors (2.x or 3.x) should be readily available.
  238. Who: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
  239. ---------------------------
  240. What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
  241. (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
  242. When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
  243. for enough time, probably some time in 2010.
  244. Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
  245. ways (ioctls)
  246. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  247. ---------------------------
  248. What: CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
  249. When: 2.6.29
  250. Why: Accounting can now be enabled/disabled without kernel recompilation.
  251. Currently used only to set a default value for a feature that is also
  252. controlled by a kernel/module/sysfs/sysctl parameter.
  253. Who: Krzysztof Piotr Oledzki <ole@ans.pl>
  254. ---------------------------
  255. What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
  256. When: September 2009
  257. Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
  258. e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
  259. Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
  260. cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
  261. Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
  262. -----------------------------
  263. What: __do_IRQ all in one fits nothing interrupt handler
  264. When: 2.6.32
  265. Why: __do_IRQ was kept for easy migration to the type flow handlers.
  266. More than two years of migration time is enough.
  267. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  268. -----------------------------
  269. What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
  270. When: 2011
  271. Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
  272. represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
  273. had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
  274. drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
  275. for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
  276. tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
  277. there were some users of the fakephp interface.
  278. In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
  279. time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
  280. function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
  281. Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
  282. /sys/bus/pci/rescan
  283. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
  284. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
  285. there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
  286. We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
  287. present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
  288. but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
  289. After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
  290. fakephp interface.
  291. Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  292. ---------------------------
  293. What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
  294. When: 2.6.33
  295. Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
  296. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  297. ---------------------------
  298. What: CONFIG_INOTIFY
  299. When: 2.6.33
  300. Why: last user (audit) will be converted to the newer more generic
  301. and more easily maintained fsnotify subsystem
  302. Who: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
  303. ----------------------------
  304. What: lock_policy_rwsem_* and unlock_policy_rwsem_* will not be
  305. exported interface anymore.
  306. When: 2.6.33
  307. Why: cpu_policy_rwsem has a new cleaner definition making it local to
  308. cpufreq core and contained inside cpufreq.c. Other dependent
  309. drivers should not use it in order to safely avoid lockdep issues.
  310. Who: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
  311. ----------------------------
  312. What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
  313. sound/sound_core.c
  314. When: August 2010
  315. Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
  316. (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
  317. module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
  318. use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
  319. a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
  320. alternative OSS implementations.
  321. Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
  322. both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
  323. aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
  324. CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
  325. kernel parameter.
  326. After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
  327. aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
  328. will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
  329. sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
  330. Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
  331. ----------------------------
  332. What: Support for VMware's guest paravirtuliazation technique [VMI] will be
  333. dropped.
  334. When: 2.6.37 or earlier.
  335. Why: With the recent innovations in CPU hardware acceleration technologies
  336. from Intel and AMD, VMware ran a few experiments to compare these
  337. techniques to guest paravirtualization technique on VMware's platform.
  338. These hardware assisted virtualization techniques have outperformed the
  339. performance benefits provided by VMI in most of the workloads. VMware
  340. expects that these hardware features will be ubiquitous in a couple of
  341. years, as a result, VMware has started a phased retirement of this
  342. feature from the hypervisor. We will be removing this feature from the
  343. Kernel too. Right now we are targeting 2.6.37 but can retire earlier if
  344. technical reasons (read opportunity to remove major chunk of pvops)
  345. arise.
  346. Please note that VMI has always been an optimization and non-VMI kernels
  347. still work fine on VMware's platform.
  348. Latest versions of VMware's product which support VMI are,
  349. Workstation 7.0 and VSphere 4.0 on ESX side, future maintainence
  350. releases for these products will continue supporting VMI.
  351. For more details about VMI retirement take a look at this,
  352. http://blogs.vmware.com/guestosguide/2009/09/vmi-retirement.html
  353. Who: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
  354. ----------------------------
  355. What: adt7473 hardware monitoring driver
  356. When: February 2010
  357. Why: Obsoleted by the adt7475 driver.
  358. Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  359. ---------------------------
  360. What: Support for lcd_switch and display_get in asus-laptop driver
  361. When: March 2010
  362. Why: These two features use non-standard interfaces. There are the
  363. only features that really need multiple path to guess what's
  364. the right method name on a specific laptop.
  365. Removing them will allow to remove a lot of code an significantly
  366. clean the drivers.
  367. This will affect the backlight code which won't be able to know
  368. if the backlight is on or off. The platform display file will also be
  369. write only (like the one in eeepc-laptop).
  370. This should'nt affect a lot of user because they usually know
  371. when their display is on or off.
  372. Who: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
  373. ----------------------------
  374. What: usbvideo quickcam_messenger driver
  375. When: 2.6.35
  376. Files: drivers/media/video/usbvideo/quickcam_messenger.[ch]
  377. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv06xx
  378. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  379. ----------------------------
  380. What: ov511 v4l1 driver
  381. When: 2.6.35
  382. Files: drivers/media/video/ov511.[ch]
  383. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
  384. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  385. ----------------------------
  386. What: w9968cf v4l1 driver
  387. When: 2.6.35
  388. Files: drivers/media/video/w9968cf*.[ch]
  389. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
  390. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  391. ----------------------------
  392. What: ovcamchip sensor framework
  393. When: 2.6.35
  394. Files: drivers/media/video/ovcamchip/*
  395. Why: Only used by obsoleted v4l1 drivers
  396. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  397. ----------------------------
  398. What: stv680 v4l1 driver
  399. When: 2.6.35
  400. Files: drivers/media/video/stv680.[ch]
  401. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv0680
  402. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  403. ----------------------------
  404. What: zc0301 v4l driver
  405. When: 2.6.35
  406. Files: drivers/media/video/zc0301/*
  407. Why: Duplicate functionality with the gspca_zc3xx driver, zc0301 only
  408. supports 2 USB-ID's (because it only supports a limited set of
  409. sensors) wich are also supported by the gspca_zc3xx driver
  410. (which supports 53 USB-ID's in total)
  411. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>