trace_branch.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * unlikely profiler
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  7. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  10. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  11. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/hash.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <asm/local.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. #include "trace_stat.h"
  19. #include "trace_output.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
  21. static struct tracer branch_trace;
  22. static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
  23. static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex);
  24. static struct trace_array *branch_tracer;
  25. static void
  26. probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  27. {
  28. struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer;
  29. struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30. struct trace_branch *entry;
  31. unsigned long flags;
  32. int cpu, pc;
  33. const char *p;
  34. /*
  35. * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but
  36. * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen
  37. * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the
  38. * pointer. This is slower, but much safer.
  39. */
  40. if (unlikely(!tr))
  41. return;
  42. local_irq_save(flags);
  43. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  44. if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
  45. goto out;
  46. pc = preempt_count();
  47. event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr, TRACE_BRANCH,
  48. sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
  49. if (!event)
  50. goto out;
  51. entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  52. /* Strip off the path, only save the file */
  53. p = f->file + strlen(f->file);
  54. while (p >= f->file && *p != '/')
  55. p--;
  56. p++;
  57. strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE);
  58. strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE);
  59. entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0;
  60. entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0;
  61. entry->line = f->line;
  62. entry->correct = val == expect;
  63. ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event);
  64. out:
  65. atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
  66. local_irq_restore(flags);
  67. }
  68. static inline
  69. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  70. {
  71. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  72. return;
  73. probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  74. }
  75. int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr)
  76. {
  77. int ret = 0;
  78. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  79. branch_tracer = tr;
  80. /*
  81. * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition
  82. * where we do not need a matching rmb()
  83. */
  84. smp_wmb();
  85. branch_tracing_enabled++;
  86. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  87. return ret;
  88. }
  89. void disable_branch_tracing(void)
  90. {
  91. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  92. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  93. goto out_unlock;
  94. branch_tracing_enabled--;
  95. out_unlock:
  96. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  97. }
  98. static void start_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  99. {
  100. enable_branch_tracing(tr);
  101. }
  102. static void stop_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  103. {
  104. disable_branch_tracing();
  105. }
  106. static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  107. {
  108. tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
  109. start_branch_trace(tr);
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  113. {
  114. stop_branch_trace(tr);
  115. }
  116. static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
  117. int flags)
  118. {
  119. struct trace_branch *field;
  120. trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
  121. if (trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n",
  122. field->correct ? " ok " : " MISS ",
  123. field->func,
  124. field->file,
  125. field->line))
  126. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  127. return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
  128. }
  129. static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = {
  130. .type = TRACE_BRANCH,
  131. .trace = trace_branch_print,
  132. .latency_trace = trace_branch_print,
  133. };
  134. static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly =
  135. {
  136. .name = "branch",
  137. .init = branch_trace_init,
  138. .reset = branch_trace_reset,
  139. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  140. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_branch,
  141. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */
  142. };
  143. __init static int init_branch_tracer(void)
  144. {
  145. int ret;
  146. ret = register_ftrace_event(&trace_branch_event);
  147. if (!ret) {
  148. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  149. "branch events\n");
  150. return 1;
  151. }
  152. return register_tracer(&branch_trace);
  153. }
  154. device_initcall(init_branch_tracer);
  155. #else
  156. static inline
  157. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  158. {
  159. }
  160. #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
  161. void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  162. {
  163. /*
  164. * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the
  165. * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely
  166. * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too
  167. * much to try to get working. At least for now.
  168. */
  169. trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  170. /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */
  171. if (val == expect)
  172. f->correct++;
  173. else
  174. f->incorrect++;
  175. }
  176. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update);
  177. extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[];
  178. extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[];
  179. static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  180. {
  181. seq_printf(m, " correct incorrect %% ");
  182. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  183. " File Line\n"
  184. " ------- --------- - "
  185. " -------- "
  186. " ---- ----\n");
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p)
  190. {
  191. long percent;
  192. if (p->correct) {
  193. percent = p->incorrect * 100;
  194. percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect;
  195. } else
  196. percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1;
  197. return percent;
  198. }
  199. static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  200. {
  201. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  202. const char *f;
  203. long percent;
  204. /* Only print the file, not the path */
  205. f = p->file + strlen(p->file);
  206. while (f >= p->file && *f != '/')
  207. f--;
  208. f++;
  209. /*
  210. * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect.
  211. */
  212. percent = get_incorrect_percent(p);
  213. seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect);
  214. if (percent < 0)
  215. seq_printf(m, " X ");
  216. else
  217. seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent);
  218. seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line);
  219. return 0;
  220. }
  221. static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(void)
  222. {
  223. return __start_annotated_branch_profile;
  224. }
  225. static void *
  226. annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  227. {
  228. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  229. ++p;
  230. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile)
  231. return NULL;
  232. return p;
  233. }
  234. static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  235. {
  236. struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1;
  237. struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2;
  238. long percent_a, percent_b;
  239. percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a);
  240. percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b);
  241. if (percent_a < percent_b)
  242. return -1;
  243. if (percent_a > percent_b)
  244. return 1;
  245. else
  246. return 0;
  247. }
  248. static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
  249. .name = "branch_annotated",
  250. .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start,
  251. .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next,
  252. .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp,
  253. .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers,
  254. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  255. };
  256. __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  257. {
  258. int ret;
  259. ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats);
  260. if (!ret) {
  261. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  262. "annotated branches stats\n");
  263. return 1;
  264. }
  265. return 0;
  266. }
  267. fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats);
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  269. extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[];
  270. extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[];
  271. static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  272. {
  273. seq_printf(m, " miss hit %% ");
  274. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  275. " File Line\n"
  276. " ------- --------- - "
  277. " -------- "
  278. " ---- ----\n");
  279. return 0;
  280. }
  281. static void *all_branch_stat_start(void)
  282. {
  283. return __start_branch_profile;
  284. }
  285. static void *
  286. all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  287. {
  288. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  289. ++p;
  290. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile)
  291. return NULL;
  292. return p;
  293. }
  294. static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = {
  295. .name = "branch_all",
  296. .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start,
  297. .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next,
  298. .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers,
  299. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  300. };
  301. __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  302. {
  303. int ret;
  304. ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats);
  305. if (!ret) {
  306. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  307. "all branches stats\n");
  308. return 1;
  309. }
  310. return 0;
  311. }
  312. fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats);
  313. #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */