eeprom.c 7.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. eeprom.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3. monitoring
  4. Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
  5. Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
  6. Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
  8. 2004-01-16 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  9. Divide the eeprom in 32-byte (arbitrary) slices. This significantly
  10. speeds sensors up, as well as various scripts using the eeprom
  11. module.
  12. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15. (at your option) any later version.
  16. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/slab.h>
  28. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  29. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  30. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  31. /* Addresses to scan */
  32. static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
  33. 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  34. /* Insmod parameters */
  35. I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
  36. /* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
  37. #define EEPROM_SIZE 256
  38. /* possible types of eeprom devices */
  39. enum eeprom_nature {
  40. UNKNOWN,
  41. VAIO,
  42. };
  43. /* Each client has this additional data */
  44. struct eeprom_data {
  45. struct i2c_client client;
  46. struct mutex update_lock;
  47. u8 valid; /* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
  48. unsigned long last_updated[8]; /* In jiffies, 8 slices */
  49. u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE]; /* Register values */
  50. enum eeprom_nature nature;
  51. };
  52. static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
  53. static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
  54. static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
  55. /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
  56. static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
  57. .driver = {
  58. .name = "eeprom",
  59. },
  60. .attach_adapter = eeprom_attach_adapter,
  61. .detach_client = eeprom_detach_client,
  62. };
  63. static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
  64. {
  65. struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  66. int i, j;
  67. mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
  68. if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
  69. time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
  70. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
  71. if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
  72. for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += 32)
  73. if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i,
  74. 32, data->data + i)
  75. != 32)
  76. goto exit;
  77. } else {
  78. if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, slice << 5)) {
  79. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "eeprom read start has failed!\n");
  80. goto exit;
  81. }
  82. for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i++) {
  83. j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
  84. if (j < 0)
  85. goto exit;
  86. data->data[i] = (u8) j;
  87. }
  88. }
  89. data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
  90. data->valid |= (1 << slice);
  91. }
  92. exit:
  93. mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
  94. }
  95. static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
  96. char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
  97. {
  98. struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
  99. struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  100. u8 slice;
  101. if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
  102. return 0;
  103. if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
  104. count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
  105. /* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
  106. for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
  107. eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
  108. /* Hide Vaio private settings to regular users:
  109. - BIOS passwords: bytes 0x00 to 0x0f
  110. - UUID: bytes 0x10 to 0x1f
  111. - Serial number: 0xc0 to 0xdf */
  112. if (data->nature == VAIO && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
  113. int i;
  114. for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  115. if ((off + i <= 0x1f) ||
  116. (off + i >= 0xc0 && off + i <= 0xdf))
  117. buf[i] = 0;
  118. else
  119. buf[i] = data->data[off + i];
  120. }
  121. } else {
  122. memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
  123. }
  124. return count;
  125. }
  126. static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
  127. .attr = {
  128. .name = "eeprom",
  129. .mode = S_IRUGO,
  130. },
  131. .size = EEPROM_SIZE,
  132. .read = eeprom_read,
  133. };
  134. static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  135. {
  136. return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, eeprom_detect);
  137. }
  138. /* This function is called by i2c_probe */
  139. static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
  140. {
  141. struct i2c_client *new_client;
  142. struct eeprom_data *data;
  143. int err = 0;
  144. /* There are three ways we can read the EEPROM data:
  145. (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
  146. (2) Consecutive byte reads (100% overhead)
  147. (3) Regular byte data reads (200% overhead)
  148. The third method is not implemented by this driver because all
  149. known adapters support at least the second. */
  150. if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA
  151. | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
  152. goto exit;
  153. if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
  154. err = -ENOMEM;
  155. goto exit;
  156. }
  157. new_client = &data->client;
  158. memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
  159. i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
  160. new_client->addr = address;
  161. new_client->adapter = adapter;
  162. new_client->driver = &eeprom_driver;
  163. new_client->flags = 0;
  164. /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
  165. strlcpy(new_client->name, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
  166. data->valid = 0;
  167. mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
  168. data->nature = UNKNOWN;
  169. /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
  170. if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
  171. goto exit_kfree;
  172. /* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
  173. We use the "PCG-" or "VGN-" prefix as the signature. */
  174. if (address == 0x57) {
  175. char name[4];
  176. name[0] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x80);
  177. name[1] = i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client);
  178. name[2] = i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client);
  179. name[3] = i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client);
  180. if (!memcmp(name, "PCG-", 4) || !memcmp(name, "VGN-", 4)) {
  181. dev_info(&new_client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
  182. "enabling privacy protection\n");
  183. data->nature = VAIO;
  184. }
  185. }
  186. /* create the sysfs eeprom file */
  187. err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
  188. if (err)
  189. goto exit_detach;
  190. return 0;
  191. exit_detach:
  192. i2c_detach_client(new_client);
  193. exit_kfree:
  194. kfree(data);
  195. exit:
  196. return err;
  197. }
  198. static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
  199. {
  200. int err;
  201. sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
  202. err = i2c_detach_client(client);
  203. if (err)
  204. return err;
  205. kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
  206. return 0;
  207. }
  208. static int __init eeprom_init(void)
  209. {
  210. return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
  211. }
  212. static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
  213. {
  214. i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
  215. }
  216. MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
  217. "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
  218. "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
  219. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
  220. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  221. module_init(eeprom_init);
  222. module_exit(eeprom_exit);