setup.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/errno.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/sched.h>
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm.h>
  20. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  21. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  22. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/user.h>
  25. #include <linux/tty.h>
  26. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  30. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  32. #include <linux/console.h>
  33. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  35. #include <linux/device.h>
  36. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  37. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  38. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  39. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  40. #include <linux/topology.h>
  41. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  42. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  43. #include <asm/system.h>
  44. #include <asm/smp.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  46. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  47. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  48. #include <asm/irq.h>
  49. #include <asm/page.h>
  50. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  51. #include <asm/sections.h>
  52. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  53. #include <asm/compat.h>
  54. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  55. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  56. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  57. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  58. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  59. /*
  60. * User copy operations.
  61. */
  62. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  63. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  64. /*
  65. * Machine setup..
  66. */
  67. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  68. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  69. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  70. unsigned long machine_flags;
  71. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  72. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  73. struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  74. volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */
  75. static unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  76. /*
  77. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  78. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  79. * using address 0x10400 ...
  80. */
  81. #include <asm/setup.h>
  82. static struct resource code_resource = {
  83. .name = "Kernel code",
  84. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  85. };
  86. static struct resource data_resource = {
  87. .name = "Kernel data",
  88. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  89. };
  90. /*
  91. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
  92. */
  93. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  94. {
  95. int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();
  96. /*
  97. * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
  98. */
  99. get_cpu_id(&S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id);
  100. S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
  101. /*
  102. * Force FPU initialization:
  103. */
  104. clear_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
  105. clear_used_math();
  106. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  107. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  108. if (current->mm)
  109. BUG();
  110. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  114. */
  115. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  116. {
  117. int vdev;
  118. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  119. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  120. console_devno = vdev;
  121. console_irq = -1;
  122. }
  123. return 1;
  124. }
  125. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  126. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  127. {
  128. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  129. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  130. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  131. #endif
  132. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  133. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  134. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  135. #endif
  136. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  137. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  138. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  139. #endif
  140. return 1;
  141. }
  142. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  143. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  144. {
  145. char query_buffer[1024];
  146. char *ptr;
  147. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  148. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  149. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  150. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  151. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  152. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  153. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  154. /*
  155. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  156. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  157. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  158. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  159. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  160. */
  161. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  162. if (ptr == NULL) {
  163. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  164. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  165. #endif
  166. return;
  167. }
  168. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  169. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  170. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  171. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  172. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  173. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  174. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  175. #endif
  176. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  177. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  178. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  179. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  180. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  181. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  182. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  183. #endif
  184. }
  185. } else {
  186. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  187. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  188. #endif
  189. }
  190. }
  191. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  192. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  193. {
  194. static char str[41];
  195. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  196. return;
  197. if (console_devno != -1)
  198. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  199. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  200. else
  201. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  202. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  203. strcat(boot_command_line, str);
  204. console_loglevel = 2;
  205. }
  206. #else
  207. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  208. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  209. /*
  210. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  211. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  212. */
  213. void machine_restart(char *command)
  214. {
  215. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  216. /*
  217. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  218. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  219. */
  220. console_unblank();
  221. _machine_restart(command);
  222. }
  223. void machine_halt(void)
  224. {
  225. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  226. /*
  227. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  228. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  229. */
  230. console_unblank();
  231. _machine_halt();
  232. }
  233. void machine_power_off(void)
  234. {
  235. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  236. /*
  237. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  238. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  239. */
  240. console_unblank();
  241. _machine_power_off();
  242. }
  243. /*
  244. * Dummy power off function.
  245. */
  246. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  247. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  248. {
  249. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  250. return 0;
  251. }
  252. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE
  254. #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
  255. unsigned int switch_amode = 1;
  256. #else
  257. unsigned int switch_amode = 0;
  258. #endif
  259. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_amode);
  260. static void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  261. unsigned long user32_amode)
  262. {
  263. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  264. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  265. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  266. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  267. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  268. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  269. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  270. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  271. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  272. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  273. #endif
  274. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  275. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  276. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  277. printk("mvcos available.\n");
  278. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  279. } else {
  280. printk("mvcos not available.\n");
  281. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  282. }
  283. }
  284. /*
  285. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  286. */
  287. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  288. {
  289. switch_amode = 1;
  290. return 0;
  291. }
  292. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  293. #else /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  294. static inline void set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  295. unsigned long user32_amode)
  296. {
  297. }
  298. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_SWITCH_AMODE */
  299. #ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
  300. unsigned int s390_noexec = 0;
  301. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(s390_noexec);
  302. /*
  303. * Enable execute protection?
  304. */
  305. static int __init early_parse_noexec(char *p)
  306. {
  307. if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
  308. return 0;
  309. switch_amode = 1;
  310. s390_noexec = 1;
  311. return 0;
  312. }
  313. early_param("noexec", early_parse_noexec);
  314. #endif /* CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT */
  315. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  316. {
  317. if (s390_noexec) {
  318. printk("S390 execute protection active, ");
  319. set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_SECONDARY, PSW32_ASC_SECONDARY);
  320. } else if (switch_amode) {
  321. printk("S390 address spaces switched, ");
  322. set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY);
  323. }
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  325. sysc_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  326. io_restore_trace_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
  327. #endif
  328. }
  329. static void __init
  330. setup_lowcore(void)
  331. {
  332. struct _lowcore *lc;
  333. int lc_pages;
  334. /*
  335. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  336. */
  337. lc_pages = sizeof(void *) == 8 ? 2 : 1;
  338. lc = (struct _lowcore *)
  339. __alloc_bootmem(lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  340. memset(lc, 0, lc_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
  341. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  342. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  343. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  344. if (switch_amode)
  345. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  346. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  347. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  348. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  349. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  350. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  351. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  352. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  353. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  354. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  355. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  356. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  357. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  358. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  359. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  360. lc->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
  361. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  362. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  363. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  364. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  365. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  366. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  367. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  368. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  369. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  370. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  371. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  372. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  373. /* enable extended save area */
  374. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  375. }
  376. #endif
  377. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  378. }
  379. static void __init
  380. setup_resources(void)
  381. {
  382. struct resource *res, *sub_res;
  383. int i;
  384. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  385. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  386. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  387. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  388. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  389. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  390. continue;
  391. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  392. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  393. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  394. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  395. res->name = "System RAM";
  396. break;
  397. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  398. res->name = "System ROM";
  399. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  400. break;
  401. default:
  402. res->name = "reserved";
  403. }
  404. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  405. res->end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  406. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  407. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  408. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  409. code_resource.end > res->end) {
  410. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  411. memcpy(sub_res, &code_resource,
  412. sizeof(struct resource));
  413. sub_res->end = res->end;
  414. code_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  415. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  416. }
  417. if (code_resource.start >= res->start &&
  418. code_resource.start <= res->end &&
  419. code_resource.end <= res->end)
  420. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  421. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  422. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  423. data_resource.end > res->end) {
  424. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
  425. memcpy(sub_res, &data_resource,
  426. sizeof(struct resource));
  427. sub_res->end = res->end;
  428. data_resource.start = res->end + 1;
  429. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  430. }
  431. if (data_resource.start >= res->start &&
  432. data_resource.start <= res->end &&
  433. data_resource.end <= res->end)
  434. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  435. }
  436. }
  437. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  438. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  439. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  440. {
  441. unsigned long memory_size;
  442. unsigned long max_mem;
  443. int i;
  444. #if defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP) || defined(CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP_MODULE)
  445. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  446. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  447. #endif
  448. memory_size = 0;
  449. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  450. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  451. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  452. /*
  453. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  454. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  455. */
  456. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  457. unsigned long start, end;
  458. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  459. unsigned long align;
  460. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  461. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  462. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  463. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  464. if (start >= end)
  465. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  466. else {
  467. chunk->addr = start;
  468. chunk->size = end - start;
  469. }
  470. }
  471. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  472. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  473. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  474. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  475. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  476. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  477. continue;
  478. }
  479. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  480. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  481. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  482. }
  483. if (!memory_end)
  484. memory_end = memory_size;
  485. }
  486. static void __init
  487. setup_memory(void)
  488. {
  489. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  490. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  491. int i;
  492. /*
  493. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  494. * we are rounding upwards:
  495. */
  496. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  497. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  498. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  499. /*
  500. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  501. * would overwrite it.
  502. */
  503. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  504. unsigned long bmap_size;
  505. unsigned long start;
  506. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  507. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  508. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  509. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  510. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  511. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  512. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\n"
  513. "disabling initrd\n",
  514. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  515. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  516. } else {
  517. printk("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx, "
  518. "size: %ld)\n",
  519. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  520. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  521. INITRD_SIZE);
  522. INITRD_START = start;
  523. }
  524. }
  525. }
  526. #endif
  527. /*
  528. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  529. */
  530. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  531. /*
  532. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  533. */
  534. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  535. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  536. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  537. continue;
  538. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  539. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size) - 1;
  540. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  541. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  542. continue;
  543. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  544. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  545. for (; pfn <= end_chunk; pfn++)
  546. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  547. }
  548. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  549. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  550. /*
  551. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  552. */
  553. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  554. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  555. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  556. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  557. /*
  558. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  559. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  560. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  561. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  562. */
  563. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  564. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  565. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  566. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  567. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  568. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  569. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  570. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  571. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  572. } else {
  573. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  574. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  575. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  576. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  577. }
  578. }
  579. #endif
  580. }
  581. static int __init __stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
  582. {
  583. typedef struct { unsigned long long _[doublewords]; } addrtype;
  584. register unsigned long __nr asm("0") = doublewords - 1;
  585. asm volatile(".insn s,0xb2b00000,%0" /* stfle */
  586. : "=m" (*(addrtype *) list), "+d" (__nr) : : "cc");
  587. return __nr + 1;
  588. }
  589. int __init stfle(unsigned long long *list, int doublewords)
  590. {
  591. if (!(stfl() & (1UL << 24)))
  592. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  593. return __stfle(list, doublewords);
  594. }
  595. /*
  596. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  597. */
  598. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  599. {
  600. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  601. struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  602. unsigned long long facility_list_extended;
  603. unsigned int facility_list;
  604. int i;
  605. facility_list = stfl();
  606. /*
  607. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  608. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  609. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  610. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  611. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  612. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  613. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  614. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  615. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  616. * These get translated to:
  617. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  618. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  619. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, and HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5.
  620. */
  621. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  622. if (facility_list & (1UL << (31 - stfl_bits[i])))
  623. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  624. /*
  625. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  626. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  627. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  628. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  629. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  630. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilites
  631. * are:
  632. * Bit 43: decimal floating point facility is installed
  633. * translated to:
  634. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6.
  635. */
  636. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) &&
  637. __stfle(&facility_list_extended, 1) > 0) {
  638. if (facility_list_extended & (1ULL << (64 - 43)))
  639. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 6;
  640. }
  641. if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
  642. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << 7;
  643. switch (cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine) {
  644. case 0x9672:
  645. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  646. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  647. #endif
  648. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  649. break;
  650. case 0x2064:
  651. case 0x2066:
  652. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  653. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  654. #endif
  655. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  656. break;
  657. case 0x2084:
  658. case 0x2086:
  659. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  660. break;
  661. case 0x2094:
  662. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  663. break;
  664. }
  665. }
  666. /*
  667. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  668. * was printed.
  669. */
  670. void __init
  671. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  672. {
  673. /*
  674. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  675. */
  676. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  677. printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
  678. "We are running under VM (31 bit mode)\n" :
  679. "We are running native (31 bit mode)\n");
  680. printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
  681. "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
  682. "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");
  683. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  684. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  685. printk("We are running under VM (64 bit mode)\n");
  686. else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
  687. printk("We are running under KVM (64 bit mode)\n");
  688. add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
  689. } else
  690. printk("We are running native (64 bit mode)\n");
  691. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  692. /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
  693. /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
  694. *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
  695. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  696. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  697. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  698. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  699. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  700. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  701. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  702. else
  703. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  704. parse_early_param();
  705. setup_ipl();
  706. setup_memory_end();
  707. setup_addressing_mode();
  708. setup_memory();
  709. setup_resources();
  710. setup_lowcore();
  711. cpu_init();
  712. __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
  713. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  714. /*
  715. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  716. */
  717. setup_hwcaps();
  718. /*
  719. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  720. */
  721. paging_init();
  722. /* Setup default console */
  723. conmode_default();
  724. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  725. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  726. }
  727. void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
  728. {
  729. printk(KERN_INFO "cpu %d "
  730. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  731. "phys_idx=%d "
  732. #endif
  733. "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
  734. cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
  735. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  736. cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
  737. #endif
  738. cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
  739. cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
  740. cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
  741. cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
  742. }
  743. /*
  744. * show_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
  745. */
  746. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  747. {
  748. static const char *hwcap_str[8] = {
  749. "esan3", "zarch", "stfle", "msa", "ldisp", "eimm", "dfp",
  750. "edat"
  751. };
  752. struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
  753. unsigned long n = (unsigned long) v - 1;
  754. int i;
  755. s390_adjust_jiffies();
  756. preempt_disable();
  757. if (!n) {
  758. seq_printf(m, "vendor_id : IBM/S390\n"
  759. "# processors : %i\n"
  760. "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
  761. num_online_cpus(), loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  762. (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
  763. seq_puts(m, "features\t: ");
  764. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  765. if (hwcap_str[i] && (elf_hwcap & (1UL << i)))
  766. seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
  767. seq_puts(m, "\n");
  768. }
  769. if (cpu_online(n)) {
  770. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  771. if (smp_processor_id() == n)
  772. cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  773. else
  774. cpuinfo = &lowcore_ptr[n]->cpu_data;
  775. #else
  776. cpuinfo = &S390_lowcore.cpu_data;
  777. #endif
  778. seq_printf(m, "processor %li: "
  779. "version = %02X, "
  780. "identification = %06X, "
  781. "machine = %04X\n",
  782. n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
  783. cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
  784. cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
  785. }
  786. preempt_enable();
  787. return 0;
  788. }
  789. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  790. {
  791. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1) : NULL;
  792. }
  793. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  794. {
  795. ++*pos;
  796. return c_start(m, pos);
  797. }
  798. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  799. {
  800. }
  801. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  802. .start = c_start,
  803. .next = c_next,
  804. .stop = c_stop,
  805. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  806. };