cpu.c 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CPU subsystem support
  3. */
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/init.h>
  7. #include <linux/sched.h>
  8. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  9. #include <linux/topology.h>
  10. #include <linux/device.h>
  11. #include <linux/node.h>
  12. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  15. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  16. #include "base.h"
  17. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
  18. static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  19. {
  20. /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
  21. if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
  22. return 1;
  23. return 0;
  24. }
  25. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  26. static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
  27. unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
  28. {
  29. int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
  30. unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
  31. register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
  32. cpu->node_id = to_nid;
  33. }
  34. static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
  35. {
  36. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  37. int cpuid = dev->id;
  38. int from_nid, to_nid;
  39. int ret;
  40. cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
  41. from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  42. ret = cpu_up(cpuid);
  43. /*
  44. * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
  45. * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
  46. */
  47. to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  48. if (from_nid != to_nid)
  49. change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
  50. cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
  51. return ret;
  52. }
  53. static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
  54. {
  55. int ret;
  56. cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
  57. ret = cpu_down(dev->id);
  58. cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
  59. return ret;
  60. }
  61. void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
  62. {
  63. int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
  64. unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
  65. device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
  66. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
  67. return;
  68. }
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  70. static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
  71. struct device_attribute *attr,
  72. const char *buf,
  73. size_t count)
  74. {
  75. return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
  76. }
  77. static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
  78. struct device_attribute *attr,
  79. const char *buf,
  80. size_t count)
  81. {
  82. return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
  83. }
  84. static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
  85. static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
  86. #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
  87. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  88. struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
  89. .name = "cpu",
  90. .dev_name = "cpu",
  91. .match = cpu_subsys_match,
  92. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  93. .online = cpu_subsys_online,
  94. .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
  95. #endif
  96. };
  97. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
  98. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  99. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  100. static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  101. char *buf)
  102. {
  103. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  104. ssize_t rc;
  105. unsigned long long addr;
  106. int cpunum;
  107. cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
  108. /*
  109. * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
  110. * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
  111. * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
  112. * operation should be safe. No locking required.
  113. */
  114. addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
  115. rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
  116. return rc;
  117. }
  118. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
  119. static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
  120. struct device_attribute *attr,
  121. char *buf)
  122. {
  123. ssize_t rc;
  124. rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
  125. return rc;
  126. }
  127. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
  128. static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
  129. &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
  130. &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
  131. NULL
  132. };
  133. static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
  134. .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
  135. };
  136. #endif
  137. static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
  138. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  139. &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
  140. #endif
  141. NULL
  142. };
  143. static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
  144. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  145. &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
  146. #endif
  147. NULL
  148. };
  149. /*
  150. * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
  151. */
  152. struct cpu_attr {
  153. struct device_attribute attr;
  154. const struct cpumask *const * const map;
  155. };
  156. static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
  157. struct device_attribute *attr,
  158. char *buf)
  159. {
  160. struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
  161. int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
  162. buf[n++] = '\n';
  163. buf[n] = '\0';
  164. return n;
  165. }
  166. #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
  167. { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
  168. /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
  169. static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
  170. _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
  171. _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
  172. _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
  173. };
  174. /*
  175. * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
  176. */
  177. static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
  178. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  179. {
  180. int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
  181. return n;
  182. }
  183. static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
  184. /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  185. unsigned int total_cpus;
  186. static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
  187. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  188. {
  189. int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
  190. cpumask_var_t offline;
  191. /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
  192. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
  193. return -ENOMEM;
  194. cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
  195. n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
  196. free_cpumask_var(offline);
  197. /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  198. if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
  199. if (n && n < len)
  200. buf[n++] = ',';
  201. if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
  202. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
  203. else
  204. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
  205. nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
  206. }
  207. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
  208. return n;
  209. }
  210. static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
  211. static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
  212. {
  213. /*
  214. * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
  215. * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
  216. * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
  217. * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
  218. * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
  219. * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
  220. * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
  221. * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
  222. * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
  223. * by the cpu device.
  224. *
  225. * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
  226. * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
  227. */
  228. }
  229. /*
  230. * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
  231. * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
  232. * sysfs for this CPU.
  233. * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
  234. *
  235. * Initialize and register the CPU device.
  236. */
  237. int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
  238. {
  239. int error;
  240. cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
  241. memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
  242. cpu->dev.id = num;
  243. cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
  244. cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
  245. cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
  246. cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  248. cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
  249. #endif
  250. cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
  251. if (cpu->hotpluggable)
  252. cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
  253. error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
  254. if (!error)
  255. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
  256. if (!error)
  257. register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
  258. return error;
  259. }
  260. struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
  261. {
  262. if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
  263. return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
  264. else
  265. return NULL;
  266. }
  267. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  269. static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
  270. #endif
  271. static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
  272. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  273. &dev_attr_probe.attr,
  274. &dev_attr_release.attr,
  275. #endif
  276. &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
  277. &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
  278. &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
  279. &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
  280. &dev_attr_offline.attr,
  281. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  282. &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
  283. #endif
  284. NULL
  285. };
  286. static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
  287. .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
  288. };
  289. static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
  290. &cpu_root_attr_group,
  291. NULL,
  292. };
  293. bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
  294. {
  295. struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
  296. return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
  297. }
  298. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
  299. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  300. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
  301. #endif
  302. static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
  303. {
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  305. int i;
  306. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  307. if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
  308. panic("Failed to register CPU device");
  309. }
  310. #endif
  311. }
  312. void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
  313. {
  314. if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
  315. panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
  316. cpu_dev_register_generic();
  317. }