fixmap.h 3.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
  3. *
  4. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  5. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  6. * for more details.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
  9. *
  10. * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
  11. */
  12. #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
  13. #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
  14. #include <linux/config.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <asm/page.h>
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  18. #include <linux/threads.h>
  19. #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
  20. #endif
  21. /*
  22. * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
  23. * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
  24. * compile time, but to set the physical address only
  25. * in the boot process. We allocate these special addresses
  26. * from the top of unused virtual memory (0xfd000000 - 1 page) backwards.
  27. * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
  28. * can guarantee that these special addresses and
  29. * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
  30. *
  31. * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
  32. * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
  33. * highger than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
  34. * physical memory with fixmap indices.
  35. *
  36. * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
  37. * task switches.
  38. */
  39. /*
  40. * on UP currently we will have no trace of the fixmap mechanism,
  41. * no page table allocations, etc. This might change in the
  42. * future, say framebuffers for the console driver(s) could be
  43. * fix-mapped?
  44. */
  45. enum fixed_addresses {
  46. FIX_HOLE,
  47. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  48. FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,
  49. FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
  50. #endif
  51. __end_of_fixed_addresses
  52. };
  53. extern void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx,
  54. unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
  55. #define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
  56. __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
  57. /*
  58. * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
  59. */
  60. #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
  61. __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
  62. /*
  63. * used by vmalloc.c.
  64. *
  65. * Leave one empty page between IO pages at 0xfd000000 and
  66. * the start of the fixmap.
  67. */
  68. #define FIXADDR_TOP (0xfcfff000UL)
  69. #define FIXADDR_SIZE ((__end_of_fixed_addresses) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  70. #define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
  71. #define __fix_to_virt(x) (FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
  72. #define __virt_to_fix(x) ((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  73. extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
  74. /*
  75. * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
  76. * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
  77. * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
  78. */
  79. static inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
  80. {
  81. /*
  82. * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
  83. * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
  84. * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
  85. * out-of-range indices).
  86. *
  87. * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
  88. * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
  89. */
  90. if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
  91. __this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
  92. return __fix_to_virt(idx);
  93. }
  94. static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
  95. {
  96. BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
  97. return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
  98. }
  99. #endif