discover.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * net/tipc/discover.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Ericsson AB
  5. * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
  6. * All rights reserved.
  7. *
  8. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  10. *
  11. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  17. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  18. * this software without specific prior written permission.
  19. *
  20. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  21. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  22. * Software Foundation.
  23. *
  24. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  25. * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  26. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  27. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  28. * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  29. * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  30. * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  31. * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  32. * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  33. * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  34. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  35. */
  36. #include "core.h"
  37. #include "link.h"
  38. #include "discover.h"
  39. #define TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT 125 /* min delay during bearer start up */
  40. #define TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST 1000 /* max delay if bearer has no links */
  41. #define TIPC_LINK_REQ_SLOW 60000 /* max delay if bearer has links */
  42. #define TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE 0xffffffff /* indicates no timer in use */
  43. /**
  44. * struct tipc_link_req - information about an ongoing link setup request
  45. * @bearer: bearer issuing requests
  46. * @dest: destination address for request messages
  47. * @domain: network domain to which links can be established
  48. * @num_nodes: number of nodes currently discovered (i.e. with an active link)
  49. * @buf: request message to be (repeatedly) sent
  50. * @timer: timer governing period between requests
  51. * @timer_intv: current interval between requests (in ms)
  52. */
  53. struct tipc_link_req {
  54. struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
  55. struct tipc_media_addr dest;
  56. u32 domain;
  57. int num_nodes;
  58. struct sk_buff *buf;
  59. struct timer_list timer;
  60. unsigned int timer_intv;
  61. };
  62. /**
  63. * tipc_disc_init_msg - initialize a link setup message
  64. * @type: message type (request or response)
  65. * @dest_domain: network domain of node(s) which should respond to message
  66. * @b_ptr: ptr to bearer issuing message
  67. */
  68. static struct sk_buff *tipc_disc_init_msg(u32 type,
  69. u32 dest_domain,
  70. struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr)
  71. {
  72. struct sk_buff *buf = tipc_buf_acquire(INT_H_SIZE);
  73. struct tipc_msg *msg;
  74. if (buf) {
  75. msg = buf_msg(buf);
  76. tipc_msg_init(msg, LINK_CONFIG, type, INT_H_SIZE, dest_domain);
  77. msg_set_non_seq(msg, 1);
  78. msg_set_dest_domain(msg, dest_domain);
  79. msg_set_bc_netid(msg, tipc_net_id);
  80. b_ptr->media->addr2msg(&b_ptr->addr, msg_media_addr(msg));
  81. }
  82. return buf;
  83. }
  84. /**
  85. * disc_dupl_alert - issue node address duplication alert
  86. * @b_ptr: pointer to bearer detecting duplication
  87. * @node_addr: duplicated node address
  88. * @media_addr: media address advertised by duplicated node
  89. */
  90. static void disc_dupl_alert(struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr, u32 node_addr,
  91. struct tipc_media_addr *media_addr)
  92. {
  93. char node_addr_str[16];
  94. char media_addr_str[64];
  95. struct print_buf pb;
  96. tipc_addr_string_fill(node_addr_str, node_addr);
  97. tipc_printbuf_init(&pb, media_addr_str, sizeof(media_addr_str));
  98. tipc_media_addr_printf(&pb, media_addr);
  99. tipc_printbuf_validate(&pb);
  100. warn("Duplicate %s using %s seen on <%s>\n",
  101. node_addr_str, media_addr_str, b_ptr->name);
  102. }
  103. /**
  104. * tipc_disc_recv_msg - handle incoming link setup message (request or response)
  105. * @buf: buffer containing message
  106. * @b_ptr: bearer that message arrived on
  107. */
  108. void tipc_disc_recv_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr)
  109. {
  110. struct tipc_node *n_ptr;
  111. struct tipc_link *link;
  112. struct tipc_media_addr media_addr, *addr;
  113. struct sk_buff *rbuf;
  114. struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(buf);
  115. u32 dest = msg_dest_domain(msg);
  116. u32 orig = msg_prevnode(msg);
  117. u32 net_id = msg_bc_netid(msg);
  118. u32 type = msg_type(msg);
  119. int link_fully_up;
  120. media_addr.broadcast = 1;
  121. b_ptr->media->msg2addr(&media_addr, msg_media_addr(msg));
  122. buf_discard(buf);
  123. /* Validate discovery message from requesting node */
  124. if (net_id != tipc_net_id)
  125. return;
  126. if (media_addr.broadcast)
  127. return;
  128. if (!tipc_addr_domain_valid(dest))
  129. return;
  130. if (!tipc_addr_node_valid(orig))
  131. return;
  132. if (orig == tipc_own_addr) {
  133. if (memcmp(&media_addr, &b_ptr->addr, sizeof(media_addr)))
  134. disc_dupl_alert(b_ptr, tipc_own_addr, &media_addr);
  135. return;
  136. }
  137. if (!tipc_in_scope(dest, tipc_own_addr))
  138. return;
  139. if (!tipc_in_scope(b_ptr->link_req->domain, orig))
  140. return;
  141. /* Locate structure corresponding to requesting node */
  142. n_ptr = tipc_node_find(orig);
  143. if (!n_ptr) {
  144. n_ptr = tipc_node_create(orig);
  145. if (!n_ptr)
  146. return;
  147. }
  148. tipc_node_lock(n_ptr);
  149. link = n_ptr->links[b_ptr->identity];
  150. /* Create a link endpoint for this bearer, if necessary */
  151. if (!link) {
  152. link = tipc_link_create(n_ptr, b_ptr, &media_addr);
  153. if (!link) {
  154. tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
  155. return;
  156. }
  157. }
  158. /*
  159. * Ensure requesting node's media address is correct
  160. *
  161. * If media address doesn't match and the link is working, reject the
  162. * request (must be from a duplicate node).
  163. *
  164. * If media address doesn't match and the link is not working, accept
  165. * the new media address and reset the link to ensure it starts up
  166. * cleanly.
  167. */
  168. addr = &link->media_addr;
  169. if (memcmp(addr, &media_addr, sizeof(*addr))) {
  170. if (tipc_link_is_up(link) || (!link->started)) {
  171. disc_dupl_alert(b_ptr, orig, &media_addr);
  172. tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
  173. return;
  174. }
  175. warn("Resetting link <%s>, peer interface address changed\n",
  176. link->name);
  177. memcpy(addr, &media_addr, sizeof(*addr));
  178. tipc_link_reset(link);
  179. }
  180. /* Accept discovery message & send response, if necessary */
  181. link_fully_up = link_working_working(link);
  182. if ((type == DSC_REQ_MSG) && !link_fully_up && !b_ptr->blocked) {
  183. rbuf = tipc_disc_init_msg(DSC_RESP_MSG, orig, b_ptr);
  184. if (rbuf) {
  185. b_ptr->media->send_msg(rbuf, b_ptr, &media_addr);
  186. buf_discard(rbuf);
  187. }
  188. }
  189. tipc_node_unlock(n_ptr);
  190. }
  191. /**
  192. * disc_update - update frequency of periodic link setup requests
  193. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  194. *
  195. * Reinitiates discovery process if discovery object has no associated nodes
  196. * and is either not currently searching or is searching at a slow rate
  197. */
  198. static void disc_update(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  199. {
  200. if (!req->num_nodes) {
  201. if ((req->timer_intv == TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE) ||
  202. (req->timer_intv > TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST)) {
  203. req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT;
  204. k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
  205. }
  206. }
  207. }
  208. /**
  209. * tipc_disc_add_dest - increment set of discovered nodes
  210. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  211. */
  212. void tipc_disc_add_dest(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  213. {
  214. req->num_nodes++;
  215. }
  216. /**
  217. * tipc_disc_remove_dest - decrement set of discovered nodes
  218. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  219. */
  220. void tipc_disc_remove_dest(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  221. {
  222. req->num_nodes--;
  223. disc_update(req);
  224. }
  225. /**
  226. * disc_send_msg - send link setup request message
  227. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  228. */
  229. static void disc_send_msg(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  230. {
  231. if (!req->bearer->blocked)
  232. tipc_bearer_send(req->bearer, req->buf, &req->dest);
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * disc_timeout - send a periodic link setup request
  236. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  237. *
  238. * Called whenever a link setup request timer associated with a bearer expires.
  239. */
  240. static void disc_timeout(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  241. {
  242. int max_delay;
  243. spin_lock_bh(&req->bearer->lock);
  244. /* Stop searching if only desired node has been found */
  245. if (tipc_node(req->domain) && req->num_nodes) {
  246. req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INACTIVE;
  247. goto exit;
  248. }
  249. /*
  250. * Send discovery message, then update discovery timer
  251. *
  252. * Keep doubling time between requests until limit is reached;
  253. * hold at fast polling rate if don't have any associated nodes,
  254. * otherwise hold at slow polling rate
  255. */
  256. disc_send_msg(req);
  257. req->timer_intv *= 2;
  258. if (req->num_nodes)
  259. max_delay = TIPC_LINK_REQ_SLOW;
  260. else
  261. max_delay = TIPC_LINK_REQ_FAST;
  262. if (req->timer_intv > max_delay)
  263. req->timer_intv = max_delay;
  264. k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
  265. exit:
  266. spin_unlock_bh(&req->bearer->lock);
  267. }
  268. /**
  269. * tipc_disc_create - create object to send periodic link setup requests
  270. * @b_ptr: ptr to bearer issuing requests
  271. * @dest: destination address for request messages
  272. * @dest_domain: network domain to which links can be established
  273. *
  274. * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise -errno.
  275. */
  276. int tipc_disc_create(struct tipc_bearer *b_ptr,
  277. struct tipc_media_addr *dest, u32 dest_domain)
  278. {
  279. struct tipc_link_req *req;
  280. req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_ATOMIC);
  281. if (!req)
  282. return -ENOMEM;
  283. req->buf = tipc_disc_init_msg(DSC_REQ_MSG, dest_domain, b_ptr);
  284. if (!req->buf) {
  285. kfree(req);
  286. return -ENOMSG;
  287. }
  288. memcpy(&req->dest, dest, sizeof(*dest));
  289. req->bearer = b_ptr;
  290. req->domain = dest_domain;
  291. req->num_nodes = 0;
  292. req->timer_intv = TIPC_LINK_REQ_INIT;
  293. k_init_timer(&req->timer, (Handler)disc_timeout, (unsigned long)req);
  294. k_start_timer(&req->timer, req->timer_intv);
  295. b_ptr->link_req = req;
  296. disc_send_msg(req);
  297. return 0;
  298. }
  299. /**
  300. * tipc_disc_delete - destroy object sending periodic link setup requests
  301. * @req: ptr to link request structure
  302. */
  303. void tipc_disc_delete(struct tipc_link_req *req)
  304. {
  305. k_cancel_timer(&req->timer);
  306. k_term_timer(&req->timer);
  307. buf_discard(req->buf);
  308. kfree(req);
  309. }