sched.h 82 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. /*
  4. * cloning flags:
  5. */
  6. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  7. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  8. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  9. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  10. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  11. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  12. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  13. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  14. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  15. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  16. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  17. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  18. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  19. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  20. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  21. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  22. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  23. /* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state)
  24. and is now available for re-use. */
  25. #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
  26. #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
  27. #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
  28. #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
  29. #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
  30. #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
  31. /*
  32. * Scheduling policies
  33. */
  34. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  35. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  36. #define SCHED_RR 2
  37. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  38. /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
  39. #define SCHED_IDLE 5
  40. /* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
  41. #define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000
  42. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  43. struct sched_param {
  44. int sched_priority;
  45. };
  46. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  47. #include <linux/capability.h>
  48. #include <linux/threads.h>
  49. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  50. #include <linux/types.h>
  51. #include <linux/timex.h>
  52. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  53. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  54. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  55. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  56. #include <linux/errno.h>
  57. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  58. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  59. #include <asm/page.h>
  60. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  61. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  62. #include <linux/smp.h>
  63. #include <linux/sem.h>
  64. #include <linux/signal.h>
  65. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  66. #include <linux/completion.h>
  67. #include <linux/pid.h>
  68. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  69. #include <linux/topology.h>
  70. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  71. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  72. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  73. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  74. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  75. #include <linux/time.h>
  76. #include <linux/param.h>
  77. #include <linux/resource.h>
  78. #include <linux/timer.h>
  79. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  80. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  81. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  82. #include <linux/cred.h>
  83. #include <linux/llist.h>
  84. #include <linux/uidgid.h>
  85. #include <asm/processor.h>
  86. struct exec_domain;
  87. struct futex_pi_state;
  88. struct robust_list_head;
  89. struct bio_list;
  90. struct fs_struct;
  91. struct perf_event_context;
  92. struct blk_plug;
  93. /*
  94. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  95. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  96. */
  97. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  98. /*
  99. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  100. * counting. Some notes:
  101. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  102. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  103. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  104. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  105. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  106. * 11 bit fractions.
  107. */
  108. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  109. extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
  110. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  111. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  112. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  113. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  114. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  115. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  116. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  117. load *= exp; \
  118. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  119. load >>= FSHIFT;
  120. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  121. extern int nr_threads;
  122. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  123. extern int nr_processes(void);
  124. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  125. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  126. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  127. extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
  128. extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
  129. extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
  130. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  131. struct seq_file;
  132. struct cfs_rq;
  133. struct task_group;
  134. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  135. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  136. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  137. extern void
  138. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  139. #else
  140. static inline void
  141. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  142. {
  143. }
  144. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  145. {
  146. }
  147. static inline void
  148. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  149. {
  150. }
  151. #endif
  152. /*
  153. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  154. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  155. *
  156. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  157. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  158. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  159. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  160. * mistake.
  161. */
  162. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  163. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  164. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  165. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  166. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  167. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  168. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  169. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  170. /* in tsk->state again */
  171. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  172. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  173. #define TASK_WAKING 256
  174. #define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
  175. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
  176. extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
  177. sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
  178. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  179. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  180. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  181. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  182. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  183. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  184. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  185. /* get_task_state() */
  186. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  187. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  188. __TASK_TRACED)
  189. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  190. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  191. #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
  192. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  193. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  194. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  195. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
  196. (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
  197. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  198. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  199. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  200. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  201. /*
  202. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  203. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  204. * actually sleep:
  205. *
  206. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  207. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  208. * schedule();
  209. *
  210. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  211. */
  212. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  213. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  214. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  215. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  216. /* Task command name length */
  217. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  218. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  219. /*
  220. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  221. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  222. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  223. * a separate lock).
  224. */
  225. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  226. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  227. struct task_struct;
  228. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  229. extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
  230. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
  231. extern void sched_init(void);
  232. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  233. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  234. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  235. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  236. extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
  237. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  238. extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
  239. extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
  240. extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
  241. #else
  242. static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
  243. static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
  244. #endif
  245. /*
  246. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  247. */
  248. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  249. static inline void show_state(void)
  250. {
  251. show_state_filter(0);
  252. }
  253. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  254. /*
  255. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  256. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  257. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  258. */
  259. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  260. void io_schedule(void);
  261. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  262. extern void cpu_init (void);
  263. extern void trap_init(void);
  264. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  265. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  266. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  267. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
  268. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  269. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
  270. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  271. extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  272. void __user *buffer,
  273. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  274. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  275. void lockup_detector_init(void);
  276. #else
  277. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  278. {
  279. }
  280. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
  281. {
  282. }
  283. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  284. {
  285. }
  286. static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
  287. {
  288. }
  289. #endif
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  291. extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
  292. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
  293. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
  294. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
  295. extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  296. void __user *buffer,
  297. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  298. #else
  299. /* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
  300. enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
  301. #endif
  302. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  303. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  304. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  305. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  306. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  307. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  308. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  309. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  310. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  311. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  312. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  313. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  314. extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
  315. extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
  316. struct nsproxy;
  317. struct user_namespace;
  318. /*
  319. * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
  320. * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
  321. * problem.
  322. *
  323. * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
  324. * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
  325. * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
  326. * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
  327. * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
  328. * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
  329. */
  330. #define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
  331. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
  332. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  333. #include <linux/aio.h>
  334. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  335. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  336. extern unsigned long
  337. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  338. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  339. extern unsigned long
  340. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  341. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  342. unsigned long flags);
  343. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  344. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  345. #else
  346. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
  347. #endif
  348. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  349. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  350. /* mm flags */
  351. /* dumpable bits */
  352. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  353. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  354. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  355. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
  356. /* coredump filter bits */
  357. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  358. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  359. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  360. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  361. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  362. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  363. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  364. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  365. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  366. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  367. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  368. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  369. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  370. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  371. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  372. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  373. #else
  374. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  375. #endif
  376. /* leave room for more dump flags */
  377. #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
  378. #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
  379. #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
  380. struct sighand_struct {
  381. atomic_t count;
  382. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  383. spinlock_t siglock;
  384. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  385. };
  386. struct pacct_struct {
  387. int ac_flag;
  388. long ac_exitcode;
  389. unsigned long ac_mem;
  390. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  391. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  392. };
  393. struct cpu_itimer {
  394. cputime_t expires;
  395. cputime_t incr;
  396. u32 error;
  397. u32 incr_error;
  398. };
  399. /**
  400. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  401. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  402. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  403. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  404. *
  405. * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
  406. * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  407. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  408. * of them in parallel.
  409. */
  410. struct task_cputime {
  411. cputime_t utime;
  412. cputime_t stime;
  413. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  414. };
  415. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  416. #define prof_exp stime
  417. #define virt_exp utime
  418. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  419. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  420. (struct task_cputime) { \
  421. .utime = 0, \
  422. .stime = 0, \
  423. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  424. }
  425. /*
  426. * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
  427. * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
  428. *
  429. * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
  430. * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
  431. */
  432. #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
  433. /**
  434. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  435. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  436. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  437. * @cputime receives updates.
  438. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  439. *
  440. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  441. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  442. */
  443. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  444. struct task_cputime cputime;
  445. int running;
  446. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  447. };
  448. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  449. struct autogroup;
  450. /*
  451. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
  452. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  453. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  454. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  455. * the locking of signal_struct.
  456. */
  457. struct signal_struct {
  458. atomic_t sigcnt;
  459. atomic_t live;
  460. int nr_threads;
  461. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  462. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  463. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  464. /* shared signal handling: */
  465. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  466. /* thread group exit support */
  467. int group_exit_code;
  468. /* overloaded:
  469. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  470. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  471. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  472. */
  473. int notify_count;
  474. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  475. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  476. int group_stop_count;
  477. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  478. /*
  479. * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
  480. * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
  481. * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
  482. * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
  483. * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
  484. * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
  485. * child_subreaper process at exit.
  486. */
  487. unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
  488. unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
  489. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  490. struct list_head posix_timers;
  491. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  492. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  493. struct pid *leader_pid;
  494. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  495. /*
  496. * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
  497. * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
  498. * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
  499. */
  500. struct cpu_itimer it[2];
  501. /*
  502. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  503. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  504. */
  505. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  506. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  507. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  508. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  509. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  510. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  511. int leader;
  512. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  513. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  514. struct autogroup *autogroup;
  515. #endif
  516. /*
  517. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  518. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  519. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  520. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  521. */
  522. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  523. cputime_t gtime;
  524. cputime_t cgtime;
  525. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  526. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  527. #endif
  528. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  529. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  530. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  531. unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
  532. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  533. /*
  534. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  535. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  536. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  537. * other than jiffies.)
  538. */
  539. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  540. /*
  541. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  542. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  543. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  544. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  545. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  546. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  547. * have no need to disable irqs.
  548. */
  549. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  550. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  551. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  552. #endif
  553. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  554. struct taskstats *stats;
  555. #endif
  556. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  557. unsigned audit_tty;
  558. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  559. #endif
  560. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  561. /*
  562. * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
  563. * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
  564. * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
  565. * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
  566. * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
  567. * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
  568. * only user.
  569. */
  570. struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
  571. #endif
  572. int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
  573. int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
  574. int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
  575. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
  576. struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
  577. * credential calculations
  578. * (notably. ptrace) */
  579. };
  580. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  581. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  582. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  583. #endif
  584. /*
  585. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  586. */
  587. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  588. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  589. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
  590. /*
  591. * Pending notifications to parent.
  592. */
  593. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  594. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  595. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  596. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  597. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  598. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  599. {
  600. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  601. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  602. }
  603. /*
  604. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  605. */
  606. struct user_struct {
  607. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  608. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  609. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  610. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  611. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  612. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  613. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  614. #endif
  615. #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
  616. atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
  617. #endif
  618. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  619. atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  620. #endif
  621. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  622. /* protected by mq_lock */
  623. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  624. #endif
  625. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  626. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  627. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  628. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  629. #endif
  630. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  631. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  632. kuid_t uid;
  633. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  634. atomic_long_t locked_vm;
  635. #endif
  636. };
  637. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  638. extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
  639. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  640. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  641. struct backing_dev_info;
  642. struct reclaim_state;
  643. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  644. struct sched_info {
  645. /* cumulative counters */
  646. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  647. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  648. /* timestamps */
  649. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  650. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  651. };
  652. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  653. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  654. struct task_delay_info {
  655. spinlock_t lock;
  656. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  657. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  658. *
  659. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  660. * u64 XXX_delay;
  661. * u32 XXX_count;
  662. *
  663. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  664. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  665. */
  666. /*
  667. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  668. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  669. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  670. */
  671. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  672. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  673. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  674. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  675. /* io operations performed */
  676. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  677. /* io operations performed */
  678. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  679. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  680. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  681. };
  682. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  683. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  684. {
  685. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  686. return 1;
  687. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  688. extern int delayacct_on;
  689. return delayacct_on;
  690. #else
  691. return 0;
  692. #endif
  693. }
  694. enum cpu_idle_type {
  695. CPU_IDLE,
  696. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  697. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  698. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  699. };
  700. /*
  701. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
  702. * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
  703. * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
  704. * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
  705. * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
  706. *
  707. * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
  708. * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
  709. * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
  710. * increased costs.
  711. */
  712. #if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
  713. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
  714. # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  715. # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  716. #else
  717. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
  718. # define scale_load(w) (w)
  719. # define scale_load_down(w) (w)
  720. #endif
  721. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  722. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  723. /*
  724. * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
  725. */
  726. #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
  727. #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
  728. /*
  729. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  730. */
  731. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  732. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  733. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  734. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
  735. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  736. #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
  737. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  738. #define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */
  739. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  740. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  741. #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  742. #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
  743. #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
  744. #define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
  745. extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
  746. struct sched_group_power {
  747. atomic_t ref;
  748. /*
  749. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  750. * single CPU.
  751. */
  752. unsigned int power, power_orig;
  753. unsigned long next_update;
  754. /*
  755. * Number of busy cpus in this group.
  756. */
  757. atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
  758. };
  759. struct sched_group {
  760. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  761. atomic_t ref;
  762. unsigned int group_weight;
  763. struct sched_group_power *sgp;
  764. /*
  765. * The CPUs this group covers.
  766. *
  767. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  768. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  769. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  770. */
  771. unsigned long cpumask[0];
  772. };
  773. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  774. {
  775. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  776. }
  777. /**
  778. * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
  779. * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
  780. */
  781. static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
  782. {
  783. return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
  784. }
  785. struct sched_domain_attr {
  786. int relax_domain_level;
  787. };
  788. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  789. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  790. }
  791. extern int sched_domain_level_max;
  792. struct sched_domain {
  793. /* These fields must be setup */
  794. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  795. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  796. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  797. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  798. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  799. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  800. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  801. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  802. unsigned int busy_idx;
  803. unsigned int idle_idx;
  804. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  805. unsigned int wake_idx;
  806. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  807. unsigned int smt_gain;
  808. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  809. int level;
  810. /* Runtime fields. */
  811. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  812. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  813. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  814. u64 last_update;
  815. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  816. /* load_balance() stats */
  817. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  818. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  819. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  820. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  821. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  822. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  823. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  824. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  825. /* Active load balancing */
  826. unsigned int alb_count;
  827. unsigned int alb_failed;
  828. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  829. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  830. unsigned int sbe_count;
  831. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  832. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  833. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  834. unsigned int sbf_count;
  835. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  836. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  837. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  838. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  839. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  840. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  841. #endif
  842. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  843. char *name;
  844. #endif
  845. union {
  846. void *private; /* used during construction */
  847. struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
  848. };
  849. unsigned int span_weight;
  850. /*
  851. * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
  852. *
  853. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  854. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  855. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  856. */
  857. unsigned long span[0];
  858. };
  859. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  860. {
  861. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  862. }
  863. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  864. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  865. /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
  866. cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
  867. void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
  868. /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
  869. static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
  870. {
  871. if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
  872. return 1;
  873. return 0;
  874. }
  875. unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  876. unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  877. bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
  878. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  879. struct sched_domain_attr;
  880. static inline void
  881. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  882. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  883. {
  884. }
  885. static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
  886. {
  887. return true;
  888. }
  889. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  890. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  891. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  892. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  893. #else
  894. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  895. #endif
  896. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  897. struct mempolicy;
  898. struct pipe_inode_info;
  899. struct uts_namespace;
  900. struct rq;
  901. struct sched_domain;
  902. /*
  903. * wake flags
  904. */
  905. #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
  906. #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
  907. #define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */
  908. #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
  909. #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
  910. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  911. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
  912. #else
  913. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
  914. #endif
  915. #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
  916. struct sched_class {
  917. const struct sched_class *next;
  918. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  919. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  920. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  921. bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  922. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  923. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  924. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  925. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  926. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
  927. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  928. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  929. void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
  930. void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  931. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  932. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  933. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  934. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  935. #endif
  936. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  937. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  938. void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
  939. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  940. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  941. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  942. int oldprio);
  943. unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
  944. struct task_struct *task);
  945. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  946. void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
  947. #endif
  948. };
  949. struct load_weight {
  950. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  951. };
  952. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  953. struct sched_statistics {
  954. u64 wait_start;
  955. u64 wait_max;
  956. u64 wait_count;
  957. u64 wait_sum;
  958. u64 iowait_count;
  959. u64 iowait_sum;
  960. u64 sleep_start;
  961. u64 sleep_max;
  962. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  963. u64 block_start;
  964. u64 block_max;
  965. u64 exec_max;
  966. u64 slice_max;
  967. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  968. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  969. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  970. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  971. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  972. u64 nr_wakeups;
  973. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  974. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  975. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  976. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  977. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  978. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  979. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  980. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  981. };
  982. #endif
  983. struct sched_entity {
  984. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  985. struct rb_node run_node;
  986. struct list_head group_node;
  987. unsigned int on_rq;
  988. u64 exec_start;
  989. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  990. u64 vruntime;
  991. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  992. u64 nr_migrations;
  993. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  994. struct sched_statistics statistics;
  995. #endif
  996. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  997. struct sched_entity *parent;
  998. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  999. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  1000. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  1001. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  1002. #endif
  1003. };
  1004. struct sched_rt_entity {
  1005. struct list_head run_list;
  1006. unsigned long timeout;
  1007. unsigned int time_slice;
  1008. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  1009. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  1010. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  1011. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  1012. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  1013. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  1014. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  1015. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  1016. #endif
  1017. };
  1018. /*
  1019. * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks).
  1020. * Timeslices get refilled after they expire.
  1021. */
  1022. #define RR_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000)
  1023. struct rcu_node;
  1024. enum perf_event_task_context {
  1025. perf_invalid_context = -1,
  1026. perf_hw_context = 0,
  1027. perf_sw_context,
  1028. perf_nr_task_contexts,
  1029. };
  1030. struct task_struct {
  1031. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  1032. void *stack;
  1033. atomic_t usage;
  1034. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  1035. unsigned int ptrace;
  1036. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1037. struct llist_node wake_entry;
  1038. int on_cpu;
  1039. #endif
  1040. int on_rq;
  1041. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  1042. unsigned int rt_priority;
  1043. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  1044. struct sched_entity se;
  1045. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  1046. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  1047. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  1048. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  1049. #endif
  1050. /*
  1051. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  1052. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  1053. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  1054. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  1055. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  1056. * a short time
  1057. */
  1058. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  1059. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  1060. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  1061. #endif
  1062. unsigned int policy;
  1063. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  1064. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1065. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  1066. char rcu_read_unlock_special;
  1067. struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
  1068. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1069. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1070. struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
  1071. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1072. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1073. struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
  1074. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1075. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  1076. struct sched_info sched_info;
  1077. #endif
  1078. struct list_head tasks;
  1079. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1080. struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
  1081. #endif
  1082. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  1083. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
  1084. unsigned brk_randomized:1;
  1085. #endif
  1086. #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
  1087. struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
  1088. #endif
  1089. /* task state */
  1090. int exit_state;
  1091. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  1092. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  1093. unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
  1094. /* ??? */
  1095. unsigned int personality;
  1096. unsigned did_exec:1;
  1097. unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
  1098. * execve */
  1099. unsigned in_iowait:1;
  1100. /* task may not gain privileges */
  1101. unsigned no_new_privs:1;
  1102. /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
  1103. unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
  1104. unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
  1105. pid_t pid;
  1106. pid_t tgid;
  1107. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1108. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  1109. unsigned long stack_canary;
  1110. #endif
  1111. /*
  1112. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1113. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1114. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1115. */
  1116. struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1117. struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1118. /*
  1119. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1120. */
  1121. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1122. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1123. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1124. /*
  1125. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1126. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1127. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1128. */
  1129. struct list_head ptraced;
  1130. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1131. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1132. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1133. struct list_head thread_group;
  1134. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1135. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1136. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1137. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1138. cputime_t gtime;
  1139. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  1140. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  1141. #endif
  1142. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1143. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1144. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1145. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1146. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1147. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1148. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1149. /* process credentials */
  1150. const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1151. * credentials (COW) */
  1152. const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1153. * credentials (COW) */
  1154. struct cred *replacement_session_keyring; /* for KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT */
  1155. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1156. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1157. it with task_lock())
  1158. - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
  1159. /* file system info */
  1160. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1161. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1162. /* ipc stuff */
  1163. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1164. #endif
  1165. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  1166. /* hung task detection */
  1167. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1168. #endif
  1169. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1170. struct thread_struct thread;
  1171. /* filesystem information */
  1172. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1173. /* open file information */
  1174. struct files_struct *files;
  1175. /* namespaces */
  1176. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1177. /* signal handlers */
  1178. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1179. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1180. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1181. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1182. struct sigpending pending;
  1183. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1184. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1185. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1186. void *notifier_data;
  1187. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1188. struct hlist_head task_works;
  1189. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1190. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1191. uid_t loginuid;
  1192. unsigned int sessionid;
  1193. #endif
  1194. struct seccomp seccomp;
  1195. /* Thread group tracking */
  1196. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1197. u32 self_exec_id;
  1198. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
  1199. * mempolicy */
  1200. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1201. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1202. raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1203. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1204. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1205. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1206. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1207. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1208. #endif
  1209. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1210. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1211. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1212. #endif
  1213. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1214. unsigned int irq_events;
  1215. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1216. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1217. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1218. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1219. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1220. int hardirq_context;
  1221. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1222. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1223. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1224. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1225. int softirqs_enabled;
  1226. int softirq_context;
  1227. #endif
  1228. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1229. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1230. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1231. int lockdep_depth;
  1232. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1233. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1234. gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
  1235. #endif
  1236. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1237. void *journal_info;
  1238. /* stacked block device info */
  1239. struct bio_list *bio_list;
  1240. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  1241. /* stack plugging */
  1242. struct blk_plug *plug;
  1243. #endif
  1244. /* VM state */
  1245. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1246. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1247. struct io_context *io_context;
  1248. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1249. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1250. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1251. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1252. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1253. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1254. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1255. #endif
  1256. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1257. nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1258. seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
  1259. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1260. int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
  1261. #endif
  1262. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1263. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1264. struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
  1265. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1266. struct list_head cg_list;
  1267. #endif
  1268. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1269. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1270. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1271. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1272. #endif
  1273. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1274. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1275. #endif
  1276. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  1277. struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
  1278. struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
  1279. struct list_head perf_event_list;
  1280. #endif
  1281. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1282. struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1283. short il_next;
  1284. short pref_node_fork;
  1285. #endif
  1286. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1287. /*
  1288. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1289. */
  1290. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1291. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1292. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1293. #endif
  1294. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1295. int make_it_fail;
  1296. #endif
  1297. /*
  1298. * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
  1299. * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
  1300. */
  1301. int nr_dirtied;
  1302. int nr_dirtied_pause;
  1303. unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
  1304. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1305. int latency_record_count;
  1306. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1307. #endif
  1308. /*
  1309. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1310. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1311. */
  1312. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1313. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1314. struct list_head *scm_work_list;
  1315. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1316. /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
  1317. int curr_ret_stack;
  1318. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1319. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1320. /* time stamp for last schedule */
  1321. unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
  1322. /*
  1323. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1324. * because of depth overrun.
  1325. */
  1326. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1327. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1328. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1329. #endif
  1330. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1331. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1332. unsigned long trace;
  1333. /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
  1334. unsigned long trace_recursion;
  1335. #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
  1336. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
  1337. struct memcg_batch_info {
  1338. int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
  1339. struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
  1340. unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
  1341. unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
  1342. } memcg_batch;
  1343. #endif
  1344. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  1345. atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
  1346. #endif
  1347. };
  1348. /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
  1349. #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
  1350. /*
  1351. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  1352. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  1353. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  1354. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  1355. *
  1356. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  1357. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  1358. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  1359. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  1360. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  1361. */
  1362. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  1363. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  1364. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  1365. #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
  1366. static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
  1367. {
  1368. if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  1369. return 1;
  1370. return 0;
  1371. }
  1372. static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
  1373. {
  1374. return rt_prio(p->prio);
  1375. }
  1376. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1377. {
  1378. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1379. }
  1380. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1381. {
  1382. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1383. }
  1384. /*
  1385. * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
  1386. * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
  1387. * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
  1388. */
  1389. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1390. {
  1391. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1392. }
  1393. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1394. {
  1395. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1396. }
  1397. struct pid_namespace;
  1398. /*
  1399. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1400. * from various namespaces
  1401. *
  1402. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1403. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1404. * current.
  1405. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1406. *
  1407. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1408. *
  1409. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1410. */
  1411. pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
  1412. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1413. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1414. {
  1415. return tsk->pid;
  1416. }
  1417. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1418. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1419. {
  1420. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
  1421. }
  1422. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1423. {
  1424. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
  1425. }
  1426. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1427. {
  1428. return tsk->tgid;
  1429. }
  1430. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1431. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1432. {
  1433. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1434. }
  1435. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1436. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1437. {
  1438. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
  1439. }
  1440. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1441. {
  1442. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
  1443. }
  1444. static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1445. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1446. {
  1447. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
  1448. }
  1449. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1450. {
  1451. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
  1452. }
  1453. /* obsolete, do not use */
  1454. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1455. {
  1456. return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
  1457. }
  1458. /**
  1459. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1460. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1461. *
  1462. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1463. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1464. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1465. */
  1466. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1467. {
  1468. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1469. }
  1470. /**
  1471. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1472. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1473. *
  1474. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1475. */
  1476. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1477. {
  1478. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1479. }
  1480. /*
  1481. * is_container_init:
  1482. * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
  1483. */
  1484. extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1485. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1486. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1487. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1488. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1489. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1490. {
  1491. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1492. __put_task_struct(t);
  1493. }
  1494. extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1495. extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1496. /*
  1497. * Per process flags
  1498. */
  1499. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1500. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1501. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1502. #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
  1503. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1504. #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
  1505. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1506. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1507. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1508. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1509. #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
  1510. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1511. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1512. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1513. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1514. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1515. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1516. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1517. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1518. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1519. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1520. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1521. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1522. #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
  1523. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1524. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1525. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
  1526. /*
  1527. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1528. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1529. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1530. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1531. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1532. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1533. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1534. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1535. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1536. */
  1537. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1538. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1539. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1540. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1541. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1542. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1543. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1544. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1545. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1546. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1547. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1548. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1549. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1550. /*
  1551. * task->jobctl flags
  1552. */
  1553. #define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
  1554. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
  1555. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
  1556. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
  1557. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
  1558. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
  1559. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
  1560. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
  1561. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
  1562. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
  1563. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
  1564. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
  1565. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
  1566. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
  1567. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
  1568. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
  1569. #define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
  1570. extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1571. unsigned int mask);
  1572. extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
  1573. extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1574. unsigned int mask);
  1575. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1576. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
  1577. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
  1578. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1579. {
  1580. p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
  1581. p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
  1582. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1583. p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
  1584. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1585. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1586. p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
  1587. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1588. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
  1589. }
  1590. static inline void rcu_switch_from(struct task_struct *prev)
  1591. {
  1592. if (prev->rcu_read_lock_nesting != 0)
  1593. rcu_preempt_note_context_switch();
  1594. }
  1595. #else
  1596. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1597. {
  1598. }
  1599. static inline void rcu_switch_from(struct task_struct *prev)
  1600. {
  1601. }
  1602. #endif
  1603. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1604. extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1605. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1606. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1607. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1608. #else
  1609. static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1610. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1611. {
  1612. }
  1613. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1614. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1615. {
  1616. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1617. return -EINVAL;
  1618. return 0;
  1619. }
  1620. #endif
  1621. #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  1622. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1623. {
  1624. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1625. }
  1626. #endif
  1627. /*
  1628. * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
  1629. *
  1630. * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
  1631. * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
  1632. *
  1633. * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
  1634. */
  1635. extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
  1636. /*
  1637. * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
  1638. */
  1639. extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1640. extern u64 local_clock(void);
  1641. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1642. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1643. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1644. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1645. {
  1646. }
  1647. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1648. {
  1649. }
  1650. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1651. {
  1652. }
  1653. #else
  1654. /*
  1655. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1656. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1657. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1658. * is reliable after all:
  1659. */
  1660. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1661. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1662. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1663. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1664. #endif
  1665. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  1666. /*
  1667. * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
  1668. * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
  1669. * slow sched_clocks.
  1670. */
  1671. extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1672. extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1673. #else
  1674. static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1675. static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1676. #endif
  1677. extern unsigned long long
  1678. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1679. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1680. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1681. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1682. #else
  1683. #define sched_exec() {}
  1684. #endif
  1685. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1686. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1687. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1688. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1689. #else
  1690. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1691. #endif
  1692. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1693. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1694. #else
  1695. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1696. #endif
  1697. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
  1698. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
  1699. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
  1700. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
  1701. enum sched_tunable_scaling {
  1702. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
  1703. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
  1704. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
  1705. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
  1706. };
  1707. extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
  1708. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1709. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
  1710. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
  1711. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
  1712. extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
  1713. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window;
  1714. int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1715. void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
  1716. loff_t *ppos);
  1717. #endif
  1718. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1719. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1720. {
  1721. return sysctl_timer_migration;
  1722. }
  1723. #else
  1724. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1725. {
  1726. return 1;
  1727. }
  1728. #endif
  1729. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
  1730. extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
  1731. int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1732. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  1733. loff_t *ppos);
  1734. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  1735. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled;
  1736. extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
  1737. extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
  1738. extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1739. extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1740. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1741. extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  1742. extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
  1743. #endif
  1744. #else
  1745. static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1746. static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1747. static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1748. static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1749. #endif
  1750. #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
  1751. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice;
  1752. #endif
  1753. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1754. extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
  1755. extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
  1756. extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
  1757. static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1758. {
  1759. return tsk->pi_blocked_on != NULL;
  1760. }
  1761. #else
  1762. static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
  1763. {
  1764. return p->normal_prio;
  1765. }
  1766. # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
  1767. static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1768. {
  1769. return false;
  1770. }
  1771. #endif
  1772. extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  1773. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1774. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1775. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1776. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1777. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1778. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1779. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
  1780. const struct sched_param *);
  1781. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1782. const struct sched_param *);
  1783. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1784. /**
  1785. * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
  1786. * @p: the task in question.
  1787. */
  1788. static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
  1789. {
  1790. return p->pid == 0;
  1791. }
  1792. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1793. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1794. void yield(void);
  1795. /*
  1796. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1797. */
  1798. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1799. union thread_union {
  1800. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1801. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1802. };
  1803. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1804. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1805. {
  1806. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1807. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1808. */
  1809. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1810. }
  1811. #endif
  1812. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1813. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1814. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1815. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1816. /*
  1817. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1818. *
  1819. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1820. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1821. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1822. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1823. *
  1824. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1825. */
  1826. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1827. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1828. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1829. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1830. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1831. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
  1832. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1833. {
  1834. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1835. return u;
  1836. }
  1837. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1838. #include <asm/current.h>
  1839. extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
  1840. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1841. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1842. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1843. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1844. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1845. #else
  1846. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1847. #endif
  1848. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
  1849. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1850. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1851. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1852. extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1853. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1854. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1855. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1856. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1857. {
  1858. unsigned long flags;
  1859. int ret;
  1860. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1861. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1862. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1863. return ret;
  1864. }
  1865. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1866. sigset_t *mask);
  1867. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1868. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1869. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1870. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1871. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1872. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1873. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1874. extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
  1875. const struct cred *, u32);
  1876. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1877. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1878. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1879. extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1880. extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
  1881. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1882. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1883. extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1884. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1885. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1886. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1887. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1888. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  1889. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1890. {
  1891. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1892. }
  1893. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1894. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1895. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1896. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1897. /*
  1898. * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  1899. */
  1900. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1901. {
  1902. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1903. return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1904. sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
  1905. #else
  1906. return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1907. sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
  1908. #endif
  1909. }
  1910. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1911. {
  1912. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1913. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1914. }
  1915. /*
  1916. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1917. */
  1918. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1919. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1920. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1921. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1922. {
  1923. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1924. __mmdrop(mm);
  1925. }
  1926. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1927. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1928. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1929. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1930. /*
  1931. * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
  1932. * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
  1933. * succeeds.
  1934. */
  1935. extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
  1936. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1937. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1938. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1939. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1940. extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  1941. struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  1942. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1943. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1944. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1945. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1946. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1947. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1948. extern void do_group_exit(int);
  1949. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  1950. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1951. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1952. extern int do_execve(const char *,
  1953. const char __user * const __user *,
  1954. const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1955. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1956. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1957. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1958. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1959. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1960. void scheduler_ipi(void);
  1961. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1962. #else
  1963. static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
  1964. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1965. long match_state)
  1966. {
  1967. return 1;
  1968. }
  1969. #endif
  1970. #define next_task(p) \
  1971. list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1972. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1973. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1974. extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
  1975. /*
  1976. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1977. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1978. */
  1979. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1980. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1981. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1982. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1983. static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1984. {
  1985. return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
  1986. }
  1987. static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
  1988. {
  1989. return p->exit_signal >= 0;
  1990. }
  1991. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1992. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1993. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1994. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1995. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1996. */
  1997. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1998. {
  1999. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  2000. }
  2001. static inline
  2002. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  2003. {
  2004. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  2005. }
  2006. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  2007. {
  2008. return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
  2009. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  2010. }
  2011. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  2012. {
  2013. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  2014. }
  2015. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  2016. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  2017. /*
  2018. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  2019. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  2020. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  2021. * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
  2022. *
  2023. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  2024. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  2025. * neither inside nor outside.
  2026. */
  2027. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  2028. {
  2029. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2030. }
  2031. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  2032. {
  2033. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2034. }
  2035. extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2036. unsigned long *flags);
  2037. static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2038. unsigned long *flags)
  2039. {
  2040. struct sighand_struct *ret;
  2041. ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
  2042. (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
  2043. return ret;
  2044. }
  2045. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2046. unsigned long *flags)
  2047. {
  2048. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  2049. }
  2050. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  2051. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2052. {
  2053. down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2054. }
  2055. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2056. {
  2057. up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2058. }
  2059. /**
  2060. * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
  2061. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
  2062. *
  2063. * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
  2064. * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
  2065. * perform exec. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup needs to
  2066. * stay stable across blockable operations.
  2067. *
  2068. * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
  2069. * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
  2070. * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
  2071. *
  2072. * During exec, a task goes and puts its thread group through unusual
  2073. * changes. After de-threading, exclusive access is assumed to resources
  2074. * which are usually shared by tasks in the same group - e.g. sighand may
  2075. * be replaced with a new one. Also, the exec'ing task takes over group
  2076. * leader role including its pid. Exclude these changes while locked by
  2077. * grabbing cred_guard_mutex which is used to synchronize exec path.
  2078. */
  2079. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2080. {
  2081. /*
  2082. * exec uses exit for de-threading nesting group_rwsem inside
  2083. * cred_guard_mutex. Grab cred_guard_mutex first.
  2084. */
  2085. mutex_lock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2086. down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2087. }
  2088. /**
  2089. * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
  2090. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
  2091. *
  2092. * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
  2093. */
  2094. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2095. {
  2096. up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2097. mutex_unlock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2098. }
  2099. #else
  2100. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2101. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2102. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2103. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2104. #endif
  2105. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  2106. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  2107. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  2108. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  2109. {
  2110. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  2111. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  2112. }
  2113. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  2114. {
  2115. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  2116. }
  2117. #endif
  2118. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  2119. {
  2120. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  2121. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  2122. }
  2123. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  2124. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
  2125. static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
  2126. {
  2127. unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
  2128. do { /* Skip over canary */
  2129. n++;
  2130. } while (!*n);
  2131. return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  2132. }
  2133. #endif
  2134. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  2135. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  2136. */
  2137. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2138. {
  2139. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2140. }
  2141. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2142. {
  2143. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2144. }
  2145. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2146. {
  2147. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2148. }
  2149. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2150. {
  2151. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2152. }
  2153. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2154. {
  2155. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2156. }
  2157. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2158. {
  2159. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2160. }
  2161. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2162. {
  2163. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2164. }
  2165. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2166. {
  2167. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2168. }
  2169. static inline int restart_syscall(void)
  2170. {
  2171. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  2172. return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
  2173. }
  2174. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2175. {
  2176. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  2177. }
  2178. static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2179. {
  2180. return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
  2181. }
  2182. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2183. {
  2184. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2185. }
  2186. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  2187. {
  2188. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  2189. return 0;
  2190. if (!signal_pending(p))
  2191. return 0;
  2192. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2193. }
  2194. static inline int need_resched(void)
  2195. {
  2196. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2197. }
  2198. /*
  2199. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  2200. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  2201. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  2202. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  2203. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  2204. */
  2205. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  2206. #define cond_resched() ({ \
  2207. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
  2208. _cond_resched(); \
  2209. })
  2210. extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
  2211. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
  2212. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
  2213. #else
  2214. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
  2215. #endif
  2216. #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
  2217. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
  2218. __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
  2219. })
  2220. extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
  2221. #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
  2222. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
  2223. __cond_resched_softirq(); \
  2224. })
  2225. /*
  2226. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  2227. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  2228. * but a general need for low latency)
  2229. */
  2230. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  2231. {
  2232. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2233. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  2234. #else
  2235. return 0;
  2236. #endif
  2237. }
  2238. /*
  2239. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  2240. */
  2241. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2242. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2243. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  2244. {
  2245. raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  2246. }
  2247. /*
  2248. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  2249. * Wake the task if so.
  2250. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  2251. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  2252. */
  2253. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  2254. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  2255. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  2256. /*
  2257. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  2258. */
  2259. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2260. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2261. {
  2262. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  2263. }
  2264. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  2265. #else
  2266. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2267. {
  2268. return 0;
  2269. }
  2270. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  2271. {
  2272. }
  2273. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  2274. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  2275. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  2276. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  2277. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  2278. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2279. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2280. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2281. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2282. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2283. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2284. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2285. #endif
  2286. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2287. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2288. long rt_runtime_us);
  2289. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2290. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2291. long rt_period_us);
  2292. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2293. extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
  2294. #endif
  2295. #endif
  2296. extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
  2297. struct task_struct *tsk);
  2298. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2299. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2300. {
  2301. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2302. }
  2303. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2304. {
  2305. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2306. }
  2307. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2308. {
  2309. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2310. }
  2311. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2312. {
  2313. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2314. }
  2315. #else
  2316. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2317. {
  2318. }
  2319. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2320. {
  2321. }
  2322. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2323. {
  2324. }
  2325. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2326. {
  2327. }
  2328. #endif
  2329. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2330. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2331. #endif
  2332. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2333. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2334. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2335. #else
  2336. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2337. {
  2338. }
  2339. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2340. {
  2341. }
  2342. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2343. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2344. unsigned int limit)
  2345. {
  2346. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
  2347. }
  2348. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2349. unsigned int limit)
  2350. {
  2351. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
  2352. }
  2353. static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
  2354. {
  2355. return task_rlimit(current, limit);
  2356. }
  2357. static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
  2358. {
  2359. return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
  2360. }
  2361. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  2362. #endif