sbp2.c 48 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * SBP2 driver (SCSI over IEEE1394)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18. * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * The basic structure of this driver is based on the old storage driver,
  22. * drivers/ieee1394/sbp2.c, originally written by
  23. * James Goodwin <jamesg@filanet.com>
  24. * with later contributions and ongoing maintenance from
  25. * Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>,
  26. * Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
  27. * and many others.
  28. */
  29. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  30. #include <linux/bug.h>
  31. #include <linux/completion.h>
  32. #include <linux/delay.h>
  33. #include <linux/device.h>
  34. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  35. #include <linux/firewire.h>
  36. #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
  37. #include <linux/init.h>
  38. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  39. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  40. #include <linux/kref.h>
  41. #include <linux/list.h>
  42. #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  43. #include <linux/module.h>
  44. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  45. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  46. #include <linux/slab.h>
  47. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  48. #include <linux/string.h>
  49. #include <linux/stringify.h>
  50. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  51. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  52. #include <asm/system.h>
  53. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  54. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  55. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  56. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  57. /*
  58. * So far only bridges from Oxford Semiconductor are known to support
  59. * concurrent logins. Depending on firmware, four or two concurrent logins
  60. * are possible on OXFW911 and newer Oxsemi bridges.
  61. *
  62. * Concurrent logins are useful together with cluster filesystems.
  63. */
  64. static int sbp2_param_exclusive_login = 1;
  65. module_param_named(exclusive_login, sbp2_param_exclusive_login, bool, 0644);
  66. MODULE_PARM_DESC(exclusive_login, "Exclusive login to sbp2 device "
  67. "(default = Y, use N for concurrent initiators)");
  68. /*
  69. * Flags for firmware oddities
  70. *
  71. * - 128kB max transfer
  72. * Limit transfer size. Necessary for some old bridges.
  73. *
  74. * - 36 byte inquiry
  75. * When scsi_mod probes the device, let the inquiry command look like that
  76. * from MS Windows.
  77. *
  78. * - skip mode page 8
  79. * Suppress sending of mode_sense for mode page 8 if the device pretends to
  80. * support the SCSI Primary Block commands instead of Reduced Block Commands.
  81. *
  82. * - fix capacity
  83. * Tell sd_mod to correct the last sector number reported by read_capacity.
  84. * Avoids access beyond actual disk limits on devices with an off-by-one bug.
  85. * Don't use this with devices which don't have this bug.
  86. *
  87. * - delay inquiry
  88. * Wait extra SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY seconds after login before SCSI inquiry.
  89. *
  90. * - power condition
  91. * Set the power condition field in the START STOP UNIT commands sent by
  92. * sd_mod on suspend, resume, and shutdown (if manage_start_stop is on).
  93. * Some disks need this to spin down or to resume properly.
  94. *
  95. * - override internal blacklist
  96. * Instead of adding to the built-in blacklist, use only the workarounds
  97. * specified in the module load parameter.
  98. * Useful if a blacklist entry interfered with a non-broken device.
  99. */
  100. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS 0x1
  101. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36 0x2
  102. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8 0x4
  103. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY 0x8
  104. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY 0x10
  105. #define SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY 12
  106. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION 0x20
  107. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE 0x100
  108. static int sbp2_param_workarounds;
  109. module_param_named(workarounds, sbp2_param_workarounds, int, 0644);
  110. MODULE_PARM_DESC(workarounds, "Work around device bugs (default = 0"
  111. ", 128kB max transfer = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
  112. ", 36 byte inquiry = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
  113. ", skip mode page 8 = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
  114. ", fix capacity = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
  115. ", delay inquiry = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
  116. ", set power condition in start stop unit = "
  117. __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
  118. ", override internal blacklist = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
  119. ", or a combination)");
  120. /* I don't know why the SCSI stack doesn't define something like this... */
  121. typedef void (*scsi_done_fn_t)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
  122. static const char sbp2_driver_name[] = "sbp2";
  123. /*
  124. * We create one struct sbp2_logical_unit per SBP-2 Logical Unit Number Entry
  125. * and one struct scsi_device per sbp2_logical_unit.
  126. */
  127. struct sbp2_logical_unit {
  128. struct sbp2_target *tgt;
  129. struct list_head link;
  130. struct fw_address_handler address_handler;
  131. struct list_head orb_list;
  132. u64 command_block_agent_address;
  133. u16 lun;
  134. int login_id;
  135. /*
  136. * The generation is updated once we've logged in or reconnected
  137. * to the logical unit. Thus, I/O to the device will automatically
  138. * fail and get retried if it happens in a window where the device
  139. * is not ready, e.g. after a bus reset but before we reconnect.
  140. */
  141. int generation;
  142. int retries;
  143. struct delayed_work work;
  144. bool has_sdev;
  145. bool blocked;
  146. };
  147. /*
  148. * We create one struct sbp2_target per IEEE 1212 Unit Directory
  149. * and one struct Scsi_Host per sbp2_target.
  150. */
  151. struct sbp2_target {
  152. struct kref kref;
  153. struct fw_unit *unit;
  154. const char *bus_id;
  155. struct list_head lu_list;
  156. u64 management_agent_address;
  157. u64 guid;
  158. int directory_id;
  159. int node_id;
  160. int address_high;
  161. unsigned int workarounds;
  162. unsigned int mgt_orb_timeout;
  163. unsigned int max_payload;
  164. int dont_block; /* counter for each logical unit */
  165. int blocked; /* ditto */
  166. };
  167. static struct fw_device *target_device(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  168. {
  169. return fw_parent_device(tgt->unit);
  170. }
  171. /* Impossible login_id, to detect logout attempt before successful login */
  172. #define INVALID_LOGIN_ID 0x10000
  173. #define SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT 2000U /* Timeout in ms */
  174. #define SBP2_ORB_NULL 0x80000000
  175. #define SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT 0xf /* 15 retries */
  176. #define SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT (0xc8 << 12) /* 200 125us cycles */
  177. /*
  178. * There is no transport protocol limit to the CDB length, but we implement
  179. * a fixed length only. 16 bytes is enough for disks larger than 2 TB.
  180. */
  181. #define SBP2_MAX_CDB_SIZE 16
  182. /*
  183. * The default maximum s/g segment size of a FireWire controller is
  184. * usually 0x10000, but SBP-2 only allows 0xffff. Since buffers have to
  185. * be quadlet-aligned, we set the length limit to 0xffff & ~3.
  186. */
  187. #define SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE 0xfffc
  188. /* Unit directory keys */
  189. #define SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS 0x3a
  190. #define SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION 0x3c
  191. #define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER 0x14
  192. #define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY 0xd4
  193. /* Management orb opcodes */
  194. #define SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST 0x0
  195. #define SBP2_QUERY_LOGINS_REQUEST 0x1
  196. #define SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST 0x3
  197. #define SBP2_SET_PASSWORD_REQUEST 0x4
  198. #define SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST 0x7
  199. #define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_REQUEST 0xb
  200. #define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_SET 0xc
  201. #define SBP2_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET 0xe
  202. #define SBP2_TARGET_RESET_REQUEST 0xf
  203. /* Offsets for command block agent registers */
  204. #define SBP2_AGENT_STATE 0x00
  205. #define SBP2_AGENT_RESET 0x04
  206. #define SBP2_ORB_POINTER 0x08
  207. #define SBP2_DOORBELL 0x10
  208. #define SBP2_UNSOLICITED_STATUS_ENABLE 0x14
  209. /* Status write response codes */
  210. #define SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE 0x0
  211. #define SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE 0x1
  212. #define SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 0x2
  213. #define SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT 0x3
  214. #define STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(v) ((v).status & 0xffff)
  215. #define STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(v) (((v).status >> 16) & 0xff)
  216. #define STATUS_GET_LEN(v) (((v).status >> 24) & 0x07)
  217. #define STATUS_GET_DEAD(v) (((v).status >> 27) & 0x01)
  218. #define STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(v) (((v).status >> 28) & 0x03)
  219. #define STATUS_GET_SOURCE(v) (((v).status >> 30) & 0x03)
  220. #define STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(v) ((v).orb_low)
  221. #define STATUS_GET_DATA(v) ((v).data)
  222. struct sbp2_status {
  223. u32 status;
  224. u32 orb_low;
  225. u8 data[24];
  226. };
  227. struct sbp2_pointer {
  228. __be32 high;
  229. __be32 low;
  230. };
  231. struct sbp2_orb {
  232. struct fw_transaction t;
  233. struct kref kref;
  234. dma_addr_t request_bus;
  235. int rcode;
  236. struct sbp2_pointer pointer;
  237. void (*callback)(struct sbp2_orb * orb, struct sbp2_status * status);
  238. struct list_head link;
  239. };
  240. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(v) ((v))
  241. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(v) ((v) << 16)
  242. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(v) ((v) << 20)
  243. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(v) ((v) ? 1 << 28 : 0)
  244. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v) ((v) << 29)
  245. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY ((1) << 31)
  246. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(v) ((v))
  247. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_PASSWORD_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 16)
  248. struct sbp2_management_orb {
  249. struct sbp2_orb base;
  250. struct {
  251. struct sbp2_pointer password;
  252. struct sbp2_pointer response;
  253. __be32 misc;
  254. __be32 length;
  255. struct sbp2_pointer status_fifo;
  256. } request;
  257. __be32 response[4];
  258. dma_addr_t response_bus;
  259. struct completion done;
  260. struct sbp2_status status;
  261. };
  262. struct sbp2_login_response {
  263. __be32 misc;
  264. struct sbp2_pointer command_block_agent;
  265. __be32 reconnect_hold;
  266. };
  267. #define COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(v) ((v))
  268. #define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_SIZE(v) ((v) << 16)
  269. #define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT ((1) << 19)
  270. #define COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(v) ((v) << 20)
  271. #define COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(v) ((v) << 24)
  272. #define COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION ((1) << 27)
  273. #define COMMAND_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v) ((v) << 29)
  274. #define COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY ((1) << 31)
  275. struct sbp2_command_orb {
  276. struct sbp2_orb base;
  277. struct {
  278. struct sbp2_pointer next;
  279. struct sbp2_pointer data_descriptor;
  280. __be32 misc;
  281. u8 command_block[SBP2_MAX_CDB_SIZE];
  282. } request;
  283. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  284. scsi_done_fn_t done;
  285. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  286. struct sbp2_pointer page_table[SG_ALL] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
  287. dma_addr_t page_table_bus;
  288. };
  289. #define SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD ~0 /* match all */
  290. #define SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING 0xff000000 /* not present in the unit dir. */
  291. /*
  292. * List of devices with known bugs.
  293. *
  294. * The firmware_revision field, masked with 0xffff00, is the best
  295. * indicator for the type of bridge chip of a device. It yields a few
  296. * false positives but this did not break correctly behaving devices
  297. * so far.
  298. */
  299. static const struct {
  300. u32 firmware_revision;
  301. u32 model;
  302. unsigned int workarounds;
  303. } sbp2_workarounds_table[] = {
  304. /* DViCO Momobay CX-1 with TSB42AA9 bridge */ {
  305. .firmware_revision = 0x002800,
  306. .model = 0x001010,
  307. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36 |
  308. SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8 |
  309. SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  310. },
  311. /* DViCO Momobay FX-3A with TSB42AA9A bridge */ {
  312. .firmware_revision = 0x002800,
  313. .model = 0x000000,
  314. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  315. },
  316. /* Initio bridges, actually only needed for some older ones */ {
  317. .firmware_revision = 0x000200,
  318. .model = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
  319. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36,
  320. },
  321. /* PL-3507 bridge with Prolific firmware */ {
  322. .firmware_revision = 0x012800,
  323. .model = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
  324. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  325. },
  326. /* Symbios bridge */ {
  327. .firmware_revision = 0xa0b800,
  328. .model = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
  329. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
  330. },
  331. /* Datafab MD2-FW2 with Symbios/LSILogic SYM13FW500 bridge */ {
  332. .firmware_revision = 0x002600,
  333. .model = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
  334. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
  335. },
  336. /*
  337. * iPod 2nd generation: needs 128k max transfer size workaround
  338. * iPod 3rd generation: needs fix capacity workaround
  339. */
  340. {
  341. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  342. .model = 0x000000,
  343. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS |
  344. SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  345. },
  346. /* iPod 4th generation */ {
  347. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  348. .model = 0x000021,
  349. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  350. },
  351. /* iPod mini */ {
  352. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  353. .model = 0x000022,
  354. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  355. },
  356. /* iPod mini */ {
  357. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  358. .model = 0x000023,
  359. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  360. },
  361. /* iPod Photo */ {
  362. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  363. .model = 0x00007e,
  364. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  365. }
  366. };
  367. static void free_orb(struct kref *kref)
  368. {
  369. struct sbp2_orb *orb = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_orb, kref);
  370. kfree(orb);
  371. }
  372. static void sbp2_status_write(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
  373. int tcode, int destination, int source,
  374. int generation, unsigned long long offset,
  375. void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
  376. {
  377. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = callback_data;
  378. struct sbp2_orb *orb;
  379. struct sbp2_status status;
  380. unsigned long flags;
  381. if (tcode != TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST ||
  382. length < 8 || length > sizeof(status)) {
  383. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
  384. return;
  385. }
  386. status.status = be32_to_cpup(payload);
  387. status.orb_low = be32_to_cpup(payload + 4);
  388. memset(status.data, 0, sizeof(status.data));
  389. if (length > 8)
  390. memcpy(status.data, payload + 8, length - 8);
  391. if (STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 2 || STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 3) {
  392. fw_notify("non-orb related status write, not handled\n");
  393. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
  394. return;
  395. }
  396. /* Lookup the orb corresponding to this status write. */
  397. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  398. list_for_each_entry(orb, &lu->orb_list, link) {
  399. if (STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(status) == 0 &&
  400. STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(status) == orb->request_bus) {
  401. orb->rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;
  402. list_del(&orb->link);
  403. break;
  404. }
  405. }
  406. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  407. if (&orb->link != &lu->orb_list) {
  408. orb->callback(orb, &status);
  409. kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);
  410. } else {
  411. fw_error("status write for unknown orb\n");
  412. }
  413. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
  414. }
  415. static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
  416. void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
  417. {
  418. struct sbp2_orb *orb = data;
  419. unsigned long flags;
  420. /*
  421. * This is a little tricky. We can get the status write for
  422. * the orb before we get this callback. The status write
  423. * handler above will assume the orb pointer transaction was
  424. * successful and set the rcode to RCODE_COMPLETE for the orb.
  425. * So this callback only sets the rcode if it hasn't already
  426. * been set and only does the cleanup if the transaction
  427. * failed and we didn't already get a status write.
  428. */
  429. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  430. if (orb->rcode == -1)
  431. orb->rcode = rcode;
  432. if (orb->rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
  433. list_del(&orb->link);
  434. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  435. orb->callback(orb, NULL);
  436. } else {
  437. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  438. }
  439. kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);
  440. }
  441. static void sbp2_send_orb(struct sbp2_orb *orb, struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu,
  442. int node_id, int generation, u64 offset)
  443. {
  444. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  445. unsigned long flags;
  446. orb->pointer.high = 0;
  447. orb->pointer.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->request_bus);
  448. spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
  449. list_add_tail(&orb->link, &lu->orb_list);
  450. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);
  451. /* Take a ref for the orb list and for the transaction callback. */
  452. kref_get(&orb->kref);
  453. kref_get(&orb->kref);
  454. fw_send_request(device->card, &orb->t, TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST,
  455. node_id, generation, device->max_speed, offset,
  456. &orb->pointer, 8, complete_transaction, orb);
  457. }
  458. static int sbp2_cancel_orbs(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  459. {
  460. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  461. struct sbp2_orb *orb, *next;
  462. struct list_head list;
  463. unsigned long flags;
  464. int retval = -ENOENT;
  465. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
  466. spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
  467. list_splice_init(&lu->orb_list, &list);
  468. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);
  469. list_for_each_entry_safe(orb, next, &list, link) {
  470. retval = 0;
  471. if (fw_cancel_transaction(device->card, &orb->t) == 0)
  472. continue;
  473. orb->rcode = RCODE_CANCELLED;
  474. orb->callback(orb, NULL);
  475. }
  476. return retval;
  477. }
  478. static void complete_management_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb,
  479. struct sbp2_status *status)
  480. {
  481. struct sbp2_management_orb *orb =
  482. container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_management_orb, base);
  483. if (status)
  484. memcpy(&orb->status, status, sizeof(*status));
  485. complete(&orb->done);
  486. }
  487. static int sbp2_send_management_orb(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, int node_id,
  488. int generation, int function,
  489. int lun_or_login_id, void *response)
  490. {
  491. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  492. struct sbp2_management_orb *orb;
  493. unsigned int timeout;
  494. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  495. if (function == SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST && fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  496. return 0;
  497. orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  498. if (orb == NULL)
  499. return -ENOMEM;
  500. kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
  501. orb->response_bus =
  502. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->response,
  503. sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  504. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->response_bus))
  505. goto fail_mapping_response;
  506. orb->request.response.high = 0;
  507. orb->request.response.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->response_bus);
  508. orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
  509. MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY |
  510. MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(function) |
  511. MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(lun_or_login_id));
  512. orb->request.length = cpu_to_be32(
  513. MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(sizeof(orb->response)));
  514. orb->request.status_fifo.high =
  515. cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset >> 32);
  516. orb->request.status_fifo.low =
  517. cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset);
  518. if (function == SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST) {
  519. /* Ask for 2^2 == 4 seconds reconnect grace period */
  520. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(
  521. MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(2) |
  522. MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(sbp2_param_exclusive_login));
  523. timeout = lu->tgt->mgt_orb_timeout;
  524. } else {
  525. timeout = SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT;
  526. }
  527. init_completion(&orb->done);
  528. orb->base.callback = complete_management_orb;
  529. orb->base.request_bus =
  530. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
  531. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  532. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus))
  533. goto fail_mapping_request;
  534. sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, node_id, generation,
  535. lu->tgt->management_agent_address);
  536. wait_for_completion_timeout(&orb->done, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
  537. retval = -EIO;
  538. if (sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu) == 0) {
  539. fw_error("%s: orb reply timed out, rcode=0x%02x\n",
  540. lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
  541. goto out;
  542. }
  543. if (orb->base.rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
  544. fw_error("%s: management write failed, rcode 0x%02x\n",
  545. lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
  546. goto out;
  547. }
  548. if (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status) != 0 ||
  549. STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status) != 0) {
  550. fw_error("%s: error status: %d:%d\n", lu->tgt->bus_id,
  551. STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status),
  552. STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status));
  553. goto out;
  554. }
  555. retval = 0;
  556. out:
  557. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
  558. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  559. fail_mapping_request:
  560. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->response_bus,
  561. sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  562. fail_mapping_response:
  563. if (response)
  564. memcpy(response, orb->response, sizeof(orb->response));
  565. kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
  566. return retval;
  567. }
  568. static void sbp2_agent_reset(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  569. {
  570. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  571. __be32 d = 0;
  572. fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  573. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  574. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
  575. &d, 4);
  576. }
  577. static void complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait(struct fw_card *card,
  578. int rcode, void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
  579. {
  580. kfree(data);
  581. }
  582. static void sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  583. {
  584. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  585. struct fw_transaction *t;
  586. static __be32 d;
  587. t = kmalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_ATOMIC);
  588. if (t == NULL)
  589. return;
  590. fw_send_request(device->card, t, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  591. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  592. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
  593. &d, 4, complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait, t);
  594. }
  595. static inline void sbp2_allow_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  596. {
  597. /*
  598. * We may access dont_block without taking card->lock here:
  599. * All callers of sbp2_allow_block() and all callers of sbp2_unblock()
  600. * are currently serialized against each other.
  601. * And a wrong result in sbp2_conditionally_block()'s access of
  602. * dont_block is rather harmless, it simply misses its first chance.
  603. */
  604. --lu->tgt->dont_block;
  605. }
  606. /*
  607. * Blocks lu->tgt if all of the following conditions are met:
  608. * - Login, INQUIRY, and high-level SCSI setup of all of the target's
  609. * logical units have been finished (indicated by dont_block == 0).
  610. * - lu->generation is stale.
  611. *
  612. * Note, scsi_block_requests() must be called while holding card->lock,
  613. * otherwise it might foil sbp2_[conditionally_]unblock()'s attempt to
  614. * unblock the target.
  615. */
  616. static void sbp2_conditionally_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  617. {
  618. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  619. struct fw_card *card = target_device(tgt)->card;
  620. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  621. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  622. unsigned long flags;
  623. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  624. if (!tgt->dont_block && !lu->blocked &&
  625. lu->generation != card->generation) {
  626. lu->blocked = true;
  627. if (++tgt->blocked == 1)
  628. scsi_block_requests(shost);
  629. }
  630. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  631. }
  632. /*
  633. * Unblocks lu->tgt as soon as all its logical units can be unblocked.
  634. * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
  635. * card->lock protected section. On the other hand, running it inside
  636. * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
  637. */
  638. static void sbp2_conditionally_unblock(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  639. {
  640. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  641. struct fw_card *card = target_device(tgt)->card;
  642. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  643. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  644. unsigned long flags;
  645. bool unblock = false;
  646. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  647. if (lu->blocked && lu->generation == card->generation) {
  648. lu->blocked = false;
  649. unblock = --tgt->blocked == 0;
  650. }
  651. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  652. if (unblock)
  653. scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
  654. }
  655. /*
  656. * Prevents future blocking of tgt and unblocks it.
  657. * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
  658. * card->lock protected section. On the other hand, running it inside
  659. * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
  660. */
  661. static void sbp2_unblock(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  662. {
  663. struct fw_card *card = target_device(tgt)->card;
  664. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  665. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  666. unsigned long flags;
  667. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  668. ++tgt->dont_block;
  669. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  670. scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
  671. }
  672. static int sbp2_lun2int(u16 lun)
  673. {
  674. struct scsi_lun eight_bytes_lun;
  675. memset(&eight_bytes_lun, 0, sizeof(eight_bytes_lun));
  676. eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[0] = (lun >> 8) & 0xff;
  677. eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[1] = lun & 0xff;
  678. return scsilun_to_int(&eight_bytes_lun);
  679. }
  680. static void sbp2_release_target(struct kref *kref)
  681. {
  682. struct sbp2_target *tgt = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_target, kref);
  683. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, *next;
  684. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  685. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  686. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  687. struct fw_device *device = target_device(tgt);
  688. /* prevent deadlocks */
  689. sbp2_unblock(tgt);
  690. list_for_each_entry_safe(lu, next, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
  691. sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun));
  692. if (sdev) {
  693. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  694. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  695. }
  696. if (lu->login_id != INVALID_LOGIN_ID) {
  697. int generation, node_id;
  698. /*
  699. * tgt->node_id may be obsolete here if we failed
  700. * during initial login or after a bus reset where
  701. * the topology changed.
  702. */
  703. generation = device->generation;
  704. smp_rmb(); /* node_id vs. generation */
  705. node_id = device->node_id;
  706. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
  707. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST,
  708. lu->login_id, NULL);
  709. }
  710. fw_core_remove_address_handler(&lu->address_handler);
  711. list_del(&lu->link);
  712. kfree(lu);
  713. }
  714. scsi_remove_host(shost);
  715. fw_notify("released %s, target %d:0:0\n", tgt->bus_id, shost->host_no);
  716. fw_unit_put(tgt->unit);
  717. scsi_host_put(shost);
  718. fw_device_put(device);
  719. }
  720. static void sbp2_target_get(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  721. {
  722. kref_get(&tgt->kref);
  723. }
  724. static void sbp2_target_put(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  725. {
  726. kref_put(&tgt->kref, sbp2_release_target);
  727. }
  728. static struct workqueue_struct *sbp2_wq;
  729. /*
  730. * Always get the target's kref when scheduling work on one its units.
  731. * Each workqueue job is responsible to call sbp2_target_put() upon return.
  732. */
  733. static void sbp2_queue_work(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, unsigned long delay)
  734. {
  735. sbp2_target_get(lu->tgt);
  736. if (!queue_delayed_work(sbp2_wq, &lu->work, delay))
  737. sbp2_target_put(lu->tgt);
  738. }
  739. /*
  740. * Write retransmit retry values into the BUSY_TIMEOUT register.
  741. * - The single-phase retry protocol is supported by all SBP-2 devices, but the
  742. * default retry_limit value is 0 (i.e. never retry transmission). We write a
  743. * saner value after logging into the device.
  744. * - The dual-phase retry protocol is optional to implement, and if not
  745. * supported, writes to the dual-phase portion of the register will be
  746. * ignored. We try to write the original 1394-1995 default here.
  747. * - In the case of devices that are also SBP-3-compliant, all writes are
  748. * ignored, as the register is read-only, but contains single-phase retry of
  749. * 15, which is what we're trying to set for all SBP-2 device anyway, so this
  750. * write attempt is safe and yields more consistent behavior for all devices.
  751. *
  752. * See section 8.3.2.3.5 of the 1394-1995 spec, section 6.2 of the SBP-2 spec,
  753. * and section 6.4 of the SBP-3 spec for further details.
  754. */
  755. static void sbp2_set_busy_timeout(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  756. {
  757. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  758. __be32 d = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT | SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT);
  759. fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  760. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  761. CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT, &d, 4);
  762. }
  763. static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work);
  764. static void sbp2_login(struct work_struct *work)
  765. {
  766. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
  767. container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
  768. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  769. struct fw_device *device = target_device(tgt);
  770. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  771. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  772. struct sbp2_login_response response;
  773. int generation, node_id, local_node_id;
  774. if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  775. goto out;
  776. generation = device->generation;
  777. smp_rmb(); /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
  778. node_id = device->node_id;
  779. local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
  780. /* If this is a re-login attempt, log out, or we might be rejected. */
  781. if (lu->has_sdev)
  782. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
  783. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
  784. if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
  785. SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST, lu->lun, &response) < 0) {
  786. if (lu->retries++ < 5) {
  787. sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
  788. } else {
  789. fw_error("%s: failed to login to LUN %04x\n",
  790. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun);
  791. /* Let any waiting I/O fail from now on. */
  792. sbp2_unblock(lu->tgt);
  793. }
  794. goto out;
  795. }
  796. tgt->node_id = node_id;
  797. tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
  798. smp_wmb(); /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
  799. lu->generation = generation;
  800. lu->command_block_agent_address =
  801. ((u64)(be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.high) & 0xffff)
  802. << 32) | be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.low);
  803. lu->login_id = be32_to_cpu(response.misc) & 0xffff;
  804. fw_notify("%s: logged in to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
  805. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
  806. /* set appropriate retry limit(s) in BUSY_TIMEOUT register */
  807. sbp2_set_busy_timeout(lu);
  808. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_reconnect);
  809. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  810. /* This was a re-login. */
  811. if (lu->has_sdev) {
  812. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  813. sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
  814. goto out;
  815. }
  816. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
  817. ssleep(SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY);
  818. shost = container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  819. sdev = __scsi_add_device(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun), lu);
  820. /*
  821. * FIXME: We are unable to perform reconnects while in sbp2_login().
  822. * Therefore __scsi_add_device() will get into trouble if a bus reset
  823. * happens in parallel. It will either fail or leave us with an
  824. * unusable sdev. As a workaround we check for this and retry the
  825. * whole login and SCSI probing.
  826. */
  827. /* Reported error during __scsi_add_device() */
  828. if (IS_ERR(sdev))
  829. goto out_logout_login;
  830. /* Unreported error during __scsi_add_device() */
  831. smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
  832. if (generation != device->card->generation) {
  833. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  834. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  835. goto out_logout_login;
  836. }
  837. /* No error during __scsi_add_device() */
  838. lu->has_sdev = true;
  839. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  840. sbp2_allow_block(lu);
  841. goto out;
  842. out_logout_login:
  843. smp_rmb(); /* generation may have changed */
  844. generation = device->generation;
  845. smp_rmb(); /* node_id must not be older than generation */
  846. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
  847. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
  848. /*
  849. * If a bus reset happened, sbp2_update will have requeued
  850. * lu->work already. Reset the work from reconnect to login.
  851. */
  852. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  853. out:
  854. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  855. }
  856. static int sbp2_add_logical_unit(struct sbp2_target *tgt, int lun_entry)
  857. {
  858. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  859. lu = kmalloc(sizeof(*lu), GFP_KERNEL);
  860. if (!lu)
  861. return -ENOMEM;
  862. lu->address_handler.length = 0x100;
  863. lu->address_handler.address_callback = sbp2_status_write;
  864. lu->address_handler.callback_data = lu;
  865. if (fw_core_add_address_handler(&lu->address_handler,
  866. &fw_high_memory_region) < 0) {
  867. kfree(lu);
  868. return -ENOMEM;
  869. }
  870. lu->tgt = tgt;
  871. lu->lun = lun_entry & 0xffff;
  872. lu->login_id = INVALID_LOGIN_ID;
  873. lu->retries = 0;
  874. lu->has_sdev = false;
  875. lu->blocked = false;
  876. ++tgt->dont_block;
  877. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu->orb_list);
  878. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  879. list_add_tail(&lu->link, &tgt->lu_list);
  880. return 0;
  881. }
  882. static int sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt,
  883. const u32 *directory)
  884. {
  885. struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
  886. int key, value;
  887. fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
  888. while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value))
  889. if (key == SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER &&
  890. sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
  891. return -ENOMEM;
  892. return 0;
  893. }
  894. static int sbp2_scan_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt, const u32 *directory,
  895. u32 *model, u32 *firmware_revision)
  896. {
  897. struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
  898. int key, value;
  899. fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
  900. while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value)) {
  901. switch (key) {
  902. case CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO | CSR_OFFSET:
  903. tgt->management_agent_address =
  904. CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 4 * value;
  905. break;
  906. case CSR_DIRECTORY_ID:
  907. tgt->directory_id = value;
  908. break;
  909. case CSR_MODEL:
  910. *model = value;
  911. break;
  912. case SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
  913. *firmware_revision = value;
  914. break;
  915. case SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS:
  916. /* the timeout value is stored in 500ms units */
  917. tgt->mgt_orb_timeout = (value >> 8 & 0xff) * 500;
  918. break;
  919. case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER:
  920. if (sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
  921. return -ENOMEM;
  922. break;
  923. case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY:
  924. /* Adjust for the increment in the iterator */
  925. if (sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(tgt, ci.p - 1 + value) < 0)
  926. return -ENOMEM;
  927. break;
  928. }
  929. }
  930. return 0;
  931. }
  932. /*
  933. * Per section 7.4.8 of the SBP-2 spec, a mgt_ORB_timeout value can be
  934. * provided in the config rom. Most devices do provide a value, which
  935. * we'll use for login management orbs, but with some sane limits.
  936. */
  937. static void sbp2_clamp_management_orb_timeout(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  938. {
  939. unsigned int timeout = tgt->mgt_orb_timeout;
  940. if (timeout > 40000)
  941. fw_notify("%s: %ds mgt_ORB_timeout limited to 40s\n",
  942. tgt->bus_id, timeout / 1000);
  943. tgt->mgt_orb_timeout = clamp_val(timeout, 5000, 40000);
  944. }
  945. static void sbp2_init_workarounds(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 model,
  946. u32 firmware_revision)
  947. {
  948. int i;
  949. unsigned int w = sbp2_param_workarounds;
  950. if (w)
  951. fw_notify("Please notify linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net "
  952. "if you need the workarounds parameter for %s\n",
  953. tgt->bus_id);
  954. if (w & SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
  955. goto out;
  956. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbp2_workarounds_table); i++) {
  957. if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].firmware_revision !=
  958. (firmware_revision & 0xffffff00))
  959. continue;
  960. if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != model &&
  961. sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD)
  962. continue;
  963. w |= sbp2_workarounds_table[i].workarounds;
  964. break;
  965. }
  966. out:
  967. if (w)
  968. fw_notify("Workarounds for %s: 0x%x "
  969. "(firmware_revision 0x%06x, model_id 0x%06x)\n",
  970. tgt->bus_id, w, firmware_revision, model);
  971. tgt->workarounds = w;
  972. }
  973. static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template;
  974. static int sbp2_probe(struct device *dev)
  975. {
  976. struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
  977. struct fw_device *device = fw_parent_device(unit);
  978. struct sbp2_target *tgt;
  979. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  980. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  981. u32 model, firmware_revision;
  982. if (dma_get_max_seg_size(device->card->device) > SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE)
  983. BUG_ON(dma_set_max_seg_size(device->card->device,
  984. SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE));
  985. shost = scsi_host_alloc(&scsi_driver_template, sizeof(*tgt));
  986. if (shost == NULL)
  987. return -ENOMEM;
  988. tgt = (struct sbp2_target *)shost->hostdata;
  989. dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, tgt);
  990. tgt->unit = unit;
  991. kref_init(&tgt->kref);
  992. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tgt->lu_list);
  993. tgt->bus_id = dev_name(&unit->device);
  994. tgt->guid = (u64)device->config_rom[3] << 32 | device->config_rom[4];
  995. if (fw_device_enable_phys_dma(device) < 0)
  996. goto fail_shost_put;
  997. shost->max_cmd_len = SBP2_MAX_CDB_SIZE;
  998. if (scsi_add_host(shost, &unit->device) < 0)
  999. goto fail_shost_put;
  1000. fw_device_get(device);
  1001. fw_unit_get(unit);
  1002. /* implicit directory ID */
  1003. tgt->directory_id = ((unit->directory - device->config_rom) * 4
  1004. + CSR_CONFIG_ROM) & 0xffffff;
  1005. firmware_revision = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING;
  1006. model = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING;
  1007. if (sbp2_scan_unit_dir(tgt, unit->directory, &model,
  1008. &firmware_revision) < 0)
  1009. goto fail_tgt_put;
  1010. sbp2_clamp_management_orb_timeout(tgt);
  1011. sbp2_init_workarounds(tgt, model, firmware_revision);
  1012. /*
  1013. * At S100 we can do 512 bytes per packet, at S200 1024 bytes,
  1014. * and so on up to 4096 bytes. The SBP-2 max_payload field
  1015. * specifies the max payload size as 2 ^ (max_payload + 2), so
  1016. * if we set this to max_speed + 7, we get the right value.
  1017. */
  1018. tgt->max_payload = min(device->max_speed + 7, 10U);
  1019. tgt->max_payload = min(tgt->max_payload, device->card->max_receive - 1);
  1020. /* Do the login in a workqueue so we can easily reschedule retries. */
  1021. list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link)
  1022. sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
  1023. return 0;
  1024. fail_tgt_put:
  1025. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  1026. return -ENOMEM;
  1027. fail_shost_put:
  1028. scsi_host_put(shost);
  1029. return -ENOMEM;
  1030. }
  1031. static int sbp2_remove(struct device *dev)
  1032. {
  1033. struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
  1034. struct sbp2_target *tgt = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
  1035. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  1036. return 0;
  1037. }
  1038. static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work)
  1039. {
  1040. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
  1041. container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
  1042. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  1043. struct fw_device *device = target_device(tgt);
  1044. int generation, node_id, local_node_id;
  1045. if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  1046. goto out;
  1047. generation = device->generation;
  1048. smp_rmb(); /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
  1049. node_id = device->node_id;
  1050. local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
  1051. if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
  1052. SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST,
  1053. lu->login_id, NULL) < 0) {
  1054. /*
  1055. * If reconnect was impossible even though we are in the
  1056. * current generation, fall back and try to log in again.
  1057. *
  1058. * We could check for "Function rejected" status, but
  1059. * looking at the bus generation as simpler and more general.
  1060. */
  1061. smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
  1062. if (generation == device->card->generation ||
  1063. lu->retries++ >= 5) {
  1064. fw_error("%s: failed to reconnect\n", tgt->bus_id);
  1065. lu->retries = 0;
  1066. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  1067. }
  1068. sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
  1069. goto out;
  1070. }
  1071. tgt->node_id = node_id;
  1072. tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
  1073. smp_wmb(); /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
  1074. lu->generation = generation;
  1075. fw_notify("%s: reconnected to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
  1076. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
  1077. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  1078. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  1079. sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
  1080. out:
  1081. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  1082. }
  1083. static void sbp2_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
  1084. {
  1085. struct sbp2_target *tgt = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
  1086. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  1087. fw_device_enable_phys_dma(fw_parent_device(unit));
  1088. /*
  1089. * Fw-core serializes sbp2_update() against sbp2_remove().
  1090. * Iteration over tgt->lu_list is therefore safe here.
  1091. */
  1092. list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
  1093. sbp2_conditionally_block(lu);
  1094. lu->retries = 0;
  1095. sbp2_queue_work(lu, 0);
  1096. }
  1097. }
  1098. #define SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY 0x0000609e
  1099. #define SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY 0x00010483
  1100. static const struct ieee1394_device_id sbp2_id_table[] = {
  1101. {
  1102. .match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
  1103. IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
  1104. .specifier_id = SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY,
  1105. .version = SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY,
  1106. },
  1107. { }
  1108. };
  1109. static struct fw_driver sbp2_driver = {
  1110. .driver = {
  1111. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1112. .name = sbp2_driver_name,
  1113. .bus = &fw_bus_type,
  1114. .probe = sbp2_probe,
  1115. .remove = sbp2_remove,
  1116. },
  1117. .update = sbp2_update,
  1118. .id_table = sbp2_id_table,
  1119. };
  1120. static void sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(struct device *card_device,
  1121. struct sbp2_command_orb *orb)
  1122. {
  1123. if (scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd))
  1124. dma_unmap_sg(card_device, scsi_sglist(orb->cmd),
  1125. scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
  1126. orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1127. if (orb->request.misc & cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT))
  1128. dma_unmap_single(card_device, orb->page_table_bus,
  1129. sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1130. }
  1131. static unsigned int sbp2_status_to_sense_data(u8 *sbp2_status, u8 *sense_data)
  1132. {
  1133. int sam_status;
  1134. sense_data[0] = 0x70;
  1135. sense_data[1] = 0x0;
  1136. sense_data[2] = sbp2_status[1];
  1137. sense_data[3] = sbp2_status[4];
  1138. sense_data[4] = sbp2_status[5];
  1139. sense_data[5] = sbp2_status[6];
  1140. sense_data[6] = sbp2_status[7];
  1141. sense_data[7] = 10;
  1142. sense_data[8] = sbp2_status[8];
  1143. sense_data[9] = sbp2_status[9];
  1144. sense_data[10] = sbp2_status[10];
  1145. sense_data[11] = sbp2_status[11];
  1146. sense_data[12] = sbp2_status[2];
  1147. sense_data[13] = sbp2_status[3];
  1148. sense_data[14] = sbp2_status[12];
  1149. sense_data[15] = sbp2_status[13];
  1150. sam_status = sbp2_status[0] & 0x3f;
  1151. switch (sam_status) {
  1152. case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
  1153. case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
  1154. case SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET:
  1155. case SAM_STAT_BUSY:
  1156. case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
  1157. case SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED:
  1158. return DID_OK << 16 | sam_status;
  1159. default:
  1160. return DID_ERROR << 16;
  1161. }
  1162. }
  1163. static void complete_command_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb,
  1164. struct sbp2_status *status)
  1165. {
  1166. struct sbp2_command_orb *orb =
  1167. container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_command_orb, base);
  1168. struct fw_device *device = target_device(orb->lu->tgt);
  1169. int result;
  1170. if (status != NULL) {
  1171. if (STATUS_GET_DEAD(*status))
  1172. sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(orb->lu);
  1173. switch (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(*status)) {
  1174. case SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
  1175. result = DID_OK << 16;
  1176. break;
  1177. case SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
  1178. result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
  1179. break;
  1180. case SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
  1181. case SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
  1182. default:
  1183. result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  1184. break;
  1185. }
  1186. if (result == DID_OK << 16 && STATUS_GET_LEN(*status) > 1)
  1187. result = sbp2_status_to_sense_data(STATUS_GET_DATA(*status),
  1188. orb->cmd->sense_buffer);
  1189. } else {
  1190. /*
  1191. * If the orb completes with status == NULL, something
  1192. * went wrong, typically a bus reset happened mid-orb
  1193. * or when sending the write (less likely).
  1194. */
  1195. result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
  1196. sbp2_conditionally_block(orb->lu);
  1197. }
  1198. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
  1199. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1200. sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(device->card->device, orb);
  1201. orb->cmd->result = result;
  1202. orb->done(orb->cmd);
  1203. }
  1204. static int sbp2_map_scatterlist(struct sbp2_command_orb *orb,
  1205. struct fw_device *device, struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  1206. {
  1207. struct scatterlist *sg = scsi_sglist(orb->cmd);
  1208. int i, n;
  1209. n = dma_map_sg(device->card->device, sg, scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
  1210. orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1211. if (n == 0)
  1212. goto fail;
  1213. /*
  1214. * Handle the special case where there is only one element in
  1215. * the scatter list by converting it to an immediate block
  1216. * request. This is also a workaround for broken devices such
  1217. * as the second generation iPod which doesn't support page
  1218. * tables.
  1219. */
  1220. if (n == 1) {
  1221. orb->request.data_descriptor.high =
  1222. cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
  1223. orb->request.data_descriptor.low =
  1224. cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_address(sg));
  1225. orb->request.misc |=
  1226. cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(sg_dma_len(sg)));
  1227. return 0;
  1228. }
  1229. for_each_sg(sg, sg, n, i) {
  1230. orb->page_table[i].high = cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_len(sg) << 16);
  1231. orb->page_table[i].low = cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_address(sg));
  1232. }
  1233. orb->page_table_bus =
  1234. dma_map_single(device->card->device, orb->page_table,
  1235. sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1236. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->page_table_bus))
  1237. goto fail_page_table;
  1238. /*
  1239. * The data_descriptor pointer is the one case where we need
  1240. * to fill in the node ID part of the address. All other
  1241. * pointers assume that the data referenced reside on the
  1242. * initiator (i.e. us), but data_descriptor can refer to data
  1243. * on other nodes so we need to put our ID in descriptor.high.
  1244. */
  1245. orb->request.data_descriptor.high = cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
  1246. orb->request.data_descriptor.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->page_table_bus);
  1247. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT |
  1248. COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(n));
  1249. return 0;
  1250. fail_page_table:
  1251. dma_unmap_sg(device->card->device, scsi_sglist(orb->cmd),
  1252. scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd), orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1253. fail:
  1254. return -ENOMEM;
  1255. }
  1256. /* SCSI stack integration */
  1257. static int sbp2_scsi_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, scsi_done_fn_t done)
  1258. {
  1259. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
  1260. struct fw_device *device = target_device(lu->tgt);
  1261. struct sbp2_command_orb *orb;
  1262. int generation, retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
  1263. /*
  1264. * Bidirectional commands are not yet implemented, and unknown
  1265. * transfer direction not handled.
  1266. */
  1267. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
  1268. fw_error("Can't handle DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, rejecting command\n");
  1269. cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  1270. done(cmd);
  1271. return 0;
  1272. }
  1273. orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  1274. if (orb == NULL) {
  1275. fw_notify("failed to alloc orb\n");
  1276. return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
  1277. }
  1278. /* Initialize rcode to something not RCODE_COMPLETE. */
  1279. orb->base.rcode = -1;
  1280. kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
  1281. orb->lu = lu;
  1282. orb->done = done;
  1283. orb->cmd = cmd;
  1284. orb->request.next.high = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_ORB_NULL);
  1285. orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
  1286. COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(lu->tgt->max_payload) |
  1287. COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(device->max_speed) |
  1288. COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY);
  1289. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
  1290. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION);
  1291. generation = device->generation;
  1292. smp_rmb(); /* sbp2_map_scatterlist looks at tgt->address_high */
  1293. if (scsi_sg_count(cmd) && sbp2_map_scatterlist(orb, device, lu) < 0)
  1294. goto out;
  1295. memcpy(orb->request.command_block, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
  1296. orb->base.callback = complete_command_orb;
  1297. orb->base.request_bus =
  1298. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
  1299. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1300. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus)) {
  1301. sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(device->card->device, orb);
  1302. goto out;
  1303. }
  1304. sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, lu->tgt->node_id, generation,
  1305. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_ORB_POINTER);
  1306. retval = 0;
  1307. out:
  1308. kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
  1309. return retval;
  1310. }
  1311. static int sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1312. {
  1313. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1314. /* (Re-)Adding logical units via the SCSI stack is not supported. */
  1315. if (!lu)
  1316. return -ENOSYS;
  1317. sdev->allow_restart = 1;
  1318. /* SBP-2 requires quadlet alignment of the data buffers. */
  1319. blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, 4 - 1);
  1320. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
  1321. sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
  1322. return 0;
  1323. }
  1324. static int sbp2_scsi_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1325. {
  1326. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1327. sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
  1328. if (sbp2_param_exclusive_login)
  1329. sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
  1330. if (sdev->type == TYPE_ROM)
  1331. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
  1332. if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK &&
  1333. lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
  1334. sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
  1335. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
  1336. sdev->fix_capacity = 1;
  1337. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
  1338. sdev->start_stop_pwr_cond = 1;
  1339. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
  1340. blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 128 * 1024 / 512);
  1341. blk_queue_max_segment_size(sdev->request_queue, SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE);
  1342. return 0;
  1343. }
  1344. /*
  1345. * Called by scsi stack when something has really gone wrong. Usually
  1346. * called when a command has timed-out for some reason.
  1347. */
  1348. static int sbp2_scsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  1349. {
  1350. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
  1351. fw_notify("%s: sbp2_scsi_abort\n", lu->tgt->bus_id);
  1352. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  1353. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  1354. return SUCCESS;
  1355. }
  1356. /*
  1357. * Format of /sys/bus/scsi/devices/.../ieee1394_id:
  1358. * u64 EUI-64 : u24 directory_ID : u16 LUN (all printed in hexadecimal)
  1359. *
  1360. * This is the concatenation of target port identifier and logical unit
  1361. * identifier as per SAM-2...SAM-4 annex A.
  1362. */
  1363. static ssize_t sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show(struct device *dev,
  1364. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  1365. {
  1366. struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
  1367. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  1368. if (!sdev)
  1369. return 0;
  1370. lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1371. return sprintf(buf, "%016llx:%06x:%04x\n",
  1372. (unsigned long long)lu->tgt->guid,
  1373. lu->tgt->directory_id, lu->lun);
  1374. }
  1375. static DEVICE_ATTR(ieee1394_id, S_IRUGO, sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show, NULL);
  1376. static struct device_attribute *sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs[] = {
  1377. &dev_attr_ieee1394_id,
  1378. NULL
  1379. };
  1380. static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template = {
  1381. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  1382. .name = "SBP-2 IEEE-1394",
  1383. .proc_name = sbp2_driver_name,
  1384. .queuecommand = sbp2_scsi_queuecommand,
  1385. .slave_alloc = sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc,
  1386. .slave_configure = sbp2_scsi_slave_configure,
  1387. .eh_abort_handler = sbp2_scsi_abort,
  1388. .this_id = -1,
  1389. .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
  1390. .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
  1391. .cmd_per_lun = 1,
  1392. .can_queue = 1,
  1393. .sdev_attrs = sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs,
  1394. };
  1395. MODULE_AUTHOR("Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>");
  1396. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI over IEEE1394");
  1397. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1398. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, sbp2_id_table);
  1399. /* Provide a module alias so root-on-sbp2 initrds don't break. */
  1400. #ifndef CONFIG_IEEE1394_SBP2_MODULE
  1401. MODULE_ALIAS("sbp2");
  1402. #endif
  1403. static int __init sbp2_init(void)
  1404. {
  1405. sbp2_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(KBUILD_MODNAME);
  1406. if (!sbp2_wq)
  1407. return -ENOMEM;
  1408. return driver_register(&sbp2_driver.driver);
  1409. }
  1410. static void __exit sbp2_cleanup(void)
  1411. {
  1412. driver_unregister(&sbp2_driver.driver);
  1413. destroy_workqueue(sbp2_wq);
  1414. }
  1415. module_init(sbp2_init);
  1416. module_exit(sbp2_cleanup);