ahci.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  5. *
  6. * The contents of this file are subject to the Open
  7. * Software License version 1.1 that can be found at
  8. * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl-1.1.txt and is included herein
  9. * by reference.
  10. *
  11. * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms
  12. * of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL") as distributed
  13. * in the kernel source COPYING file, in which case the provisions of
  14. * the GPL are applicable instead of the above. If you wish to allow
  15. * the use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
  16. * GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
  17. * the OSL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
  18. * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL.
  19. * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your
  20. * version of this file under either the OSL or the GPL.
  21. *
  22. * Version 1.0 of the AHCI specification:
  23. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/module.h>
  28. #include <linux/pci.h>
  29. #include <linux/init.h>
  30. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  31. #include <linux/delay.h>
  32. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  33. #include <linux/sched.h>
  34. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  35. #include "scsi.h"
  36. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  37. #include <linux/libata.h>
  38. #include <asm/io.h>
  39. #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
  40. #define DRV_VERSION "1.01"
  41. enum {
  42. AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5,
  43. AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
  44. AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
  45. AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 0,
  46. AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = 32 * 32,
  47. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
  48. AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR = 0x80,
  49. AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
  50. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ +
  51. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
  52. AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
  53. AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
  54. AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
  55. RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
  56. board_ahci = 0,
  57. /* global controller registers */
  58. HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
  59. HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
  60. HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
  61. HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
  62. HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
  63. /* HOST_CTL bits */
  64. HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
  65. HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
  66. HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
  67. /* HOST_CAP bits */
  68. HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
  69. /* registers for each SATA port */
  70. PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
  71. PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
  72. PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
  73. PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
  74. PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
  75. PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
  76. PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
  77. PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
  78. PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
  79. PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
  80. PORT_SCR = 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
  81. PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
  82. PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
  83. PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
  84. PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
  85. /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
  86. PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
  87. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
  88. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
  89. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
  90. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
  91. PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
  92. PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
  93. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
  94. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
  95. PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
  96. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
  97. PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
  98. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
  99. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
  100. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
  101. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
  102. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
  103. PORT_IRQ_FATAL = PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
  104. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
  105. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR |
  106. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR,
  107. DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_FATAL | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
  108. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
  109. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS |
  110. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS |
  111. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
  112. /* PORT_CMD bits */
  113. PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
  114. PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
  115. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
  116. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
  117. PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
  118. PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
  119. PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
  120. PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
  121. PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
  122. /* hpriv->flags bits */
  123. AHCI_FLAG_MSI = (1 << 0),
  124. };
  125. struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
  126. u32 opts;
  127. u32 status;
  128. u32 tbl_addr;
  129. u32 tbl_addr_hi;
  130. u32 reserved[4];
  131. };
  132. struct ahci_sg {
  133. u32 addr;
  134. u32 addr_hi;
  135. u32 reserved;
  136. u32 flags_size;
  137. };
  138. struct ahci_host_priv {
  139. unsigned long flags;
  140. u32 cap; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
  141. u32 port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
  142. };
  143. struct ahci_port_priv {
  144. struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
  145. dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
  146. void *cmd_tbl;
  147. dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
  148. struct ahci_sg *cmd_tbl_sg;
  149. void *rx_fis;
  150. dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
  151. };
  152. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
  153. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
  154. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  155. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  156. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
  157. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
  158. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
  159. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
  160. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  161. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
  162. static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
  163. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  164. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  165. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
  166. static u8 ahci_check_err(struct ata_port *ap);
  167. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  168. static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
  169. static Scsi_Host_Template ahci_sht = {
  170. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  171. .name = DRV_NAME,
  172. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
  173. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
  174. .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
  175. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
  176. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
  177. .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
  178. .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
  179. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
  180. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
  181. .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
  182. .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
  183. .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
  184. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
  185. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
  186. .ordered_flush = 1,
  187. };
  188. static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
  189. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  190. .check_status = ahci_check_status,
  191. .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
  192. .check_err = ahci_check_err,
  193. .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
  194. .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
  195. .phy_reset = ahci_phy_reset,
  196. .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
  197. .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
  198. .eng_timeout = ahci_eng_timeout,
  199. .irq_handler = ahci_interrupt,
  200. .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
  201. .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
  202. .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
  203. .port_start = ahci_port_start,
  204. .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
  205. .host_stop = ahci_host_stop,
  206. };
  207. static struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
  208. /* board_ahci */
  209. {
  210. .sht = &ahci_sht,
  211. .host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
  212. ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
  213. ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
  214. .pio_mask = 0x03, /* pio3-4 */
  215. .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
  216. .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
  217. },
  218. };
  219. static struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
  220. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  221. board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
  222. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  223. board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
  224. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  225. board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
  226. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  227. board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
  228. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  229. board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
  230. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  231. board_ahci }, /* ULi M5288 */
  232. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  233. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  234. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  235. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  236. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  237. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  238. { } /* terminate list */
  239. };
  240. static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
  241. .name = DRV_NAME,
  242. .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
  243. .probe = ahci_init_one,
  244. .remove = ahci_remove_one,
  245. };
  246. static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base, unsigned int port)
  247. {
  248. return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
  249. }
  250. static inline void *ahci_port_base (void *base, unsigned int port)
  251. {
  252. return (void *) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base, port);
  253. }
  254. static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
  255. {
  256. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  257. kfree(hpriv);
  258. ata_host_stop(host_set);
  259. }
  260. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  261. {
  262. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  263. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
  264. struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
  265. int rc;
  266. void *mem, *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  267. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  268. dma_addr_t mem_dma;
  269. rc = ata_port_start(ap);
  270. if (rc)
  271. return rc;
  272. pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
  273. if (!pp) {
  274. rc = -ENOMEM;
  275. goto err_out;
  276. }
  277. memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
  278. mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
  279. if (!mem) {
  280. rc = -ENOMEM;
  281. goto err_out_kfree;
  282. }
  283. memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
  284. /*
  285. * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
  286. * 32 bytes each in size
  287. */
  288. pp->cmd_slot = mem;
  289. pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
  290. mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  291. mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  292. /*
  293. * Second item: Received-FIS area
  294. */
  295. pp->rx_fis = mem;
  296. pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
  297. mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  298. mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  299. /*
  300. * Third item: data area for storing a single command
  301. * and its scatter-gather table
  302. */
  303. pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
  304. pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
  305. pp->cmd_tbl_sg = mem + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
  306. ap->private_data = pp;
  307. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  308. writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
  309. writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
  310. readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); /* flush */
  311. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  312. writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
  313. writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
  314. readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); /* flush */
  315. writel(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
  316. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
  317. PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  318. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  319. return 0;
  320. err_out_kfree:
  321. kfree(pp);
  322. err_out:
  323. ata_port_stop(ap);
  324. return rc;
  325. }
  326. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
  327. {
  328. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  329. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  330. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  331. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  332. u32 tmp;
  333. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  334. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX);
  335. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  336. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  337. /* spec says 500 msecs for each PORT_CMD_{START,FIS_RX} bit, so
  338. * this is slightly incorrect.
  339. */
  340. msleep(500);
  341. ap->private_data = NULL;
  342. dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
  343. pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
  344. kfree(pp);
  345. ata_port_stop(ap);
  346. }
  347. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
  348. {
  349. unsigned int sc_reg;
  350. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  351. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  352. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  353. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  354. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  355. default:
  356. return 0xffffffffU;
  357. }
  358. return readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  359. }
  360. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
  361. u32 val)
  362. {
  363. unsigned int sc_reg;
  364. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  365. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  366. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  367. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  368. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  369. default:
  370. return;
  371. }
  372. writel(val, (void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  373. }
  374. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
  375. {
  376. void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  377. struct ata_taskfile tf;
  378. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[0];
  379. u32 tmp;
  380. __sata_phy_reset(ap);
  381. if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
  382. return;
  383. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
  384. tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
  385. tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
  386. tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
  387. tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
  388. dev->class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
  389. if (!ata_dev_present(dev))
  390. ata_port_disable(ap);
  391. }
  392. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
  393. {
  394. void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  395. return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
  396. }
  397. static u8 ahci_check_err(struct ata_port *ap)
  398. {
  399. void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  400. return (readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) >> 8) & 0xFF;
  401. }
  402. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  403. {
  404. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  405. u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
  406. ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
  407. }
  408. static void ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  409. {
  410. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
  411. unsigned int i;
  412. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  413. /*
  414. * Next, the S/G list.
  415. */
  416. for (i = 0; i < qc->n_elem; i++) {
  417. u32 sg_len;
  418. dma_addr_t addr;
  419. addr = sg_dma_address(&qc->sg[i]);
  420. sg_len = sg_dma_len(&qc->sg[i]);
  421. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
  422. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
  423. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
  424. }
  425. }
  426. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  427. {
  428. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
  429. u32 opts;
  430. const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
  431. /*
  432. * Fill in command slot information (currently only one slot,
  433. * slot 0, is currently since we don't do queueing)
  434. */
  435. opts = (qc->n_elem << 16) | cmd_fis_len;
  436. if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
  437. opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
  438. switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
  439. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
  440. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA:
  441. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
  442. opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI;
  443. break;
  444. default:
  445. /* do nothing */
  446. break;
  447. }
  448. pp->cmd_slot[0].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
  449. pp->cmd_slot[0].status = 0;
  450. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(pp->cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
  451. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((pp->cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
  452. /*
  453. * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
  454. * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
  455. */
  456. ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, pp->cmd_tbl, 0);
  457. if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
  458. return;
  459. ahci_fill_sg(qc);
  460. }
  461. static void ahci_intr_error(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
  462. {
  463. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  464. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  465. u32 tmp;
  466. int work;
  467. /* stop DMA */
  468. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  469. tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
  470. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  471. /* wait for engine to stop. TODO: this could be
  472. * as long as 500 msec
  473. */
  474. work = 1000;
  475. while (work-- > 0) {
  476. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  477. if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON) == 0)
  478. break;
  479. udelay(10);
  480. }
  481. /* clear SATA phy error, if any */
  482. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  483. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  484. /* if DRQ/BSY is set, device needs to be reset.
  485. * if so, issue COMRESET
  486. */
  487. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
  488. if (tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
  489. writel(0x301, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  490. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  491. udelay(10);
  492. writel(0x300, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  493. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  494. }
  495. /* re-start DMA */
  496. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  497. tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
  498. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  499. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  500. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error occurred, port reset\n", ap->id);
  501. }
  502. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
  503. {
  504. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  505. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  506. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  507. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  508. ahci_intr_error(ap, readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT));
  509. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  510. if (!qc) {
  511. printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
  512. ap->id);
  513. } else {
  514. /* hack alert! We cannot use the supplied completion
  515. * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
  516. * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
  517. * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
  518. * not being called from the SCSI EH.
  519. */
  520. qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
  521. ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
  522. }
  523. }
  524. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  525. {
  526. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  527. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  528. u32 status, serr, ci;
  529. serr = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  530. writel(serr, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  531. status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  532. writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  533. ci = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  534. if (likely((ci & 0x1) == 0)) {
  535. if (qc) {
  536. ata_qc_complete(qc, 0);
  537. qc = NULL;
  538. }
  539. }
  540. if (status & PORT_IRQ_FATAL) {
  541. ahci_intr_error(ap, status);
  542. if (qc)
  543. ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
  544. }
  545. return 1;
  546. }
  547. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
  548. {
  549. /* TODO */
  550. }
  551. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
  552. {
  553. struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
  554. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  555. unsigned int i, handled = 0;
  556. void *mmio;
  557. u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
  558. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  559. hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  560. mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
  561. /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
  562. irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  563. irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
  564. if (!irq_stat)
  565. return IRQ_NONE;
  566. spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
  567. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  568. struct ata_port *ap;
  569. u32 tmp;
  570. VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
  571. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  572. tmp = irq_stat & (1 << i);
  573. if (tmp && ap) {
  574. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  575. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  576. if (ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
  577. irq_ack |= (1 << i);
  578. }
  579. }
  580. if (irq_ack) {
  581. writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  582. handled = 1;
  583. }
  584. spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
  585. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  586. return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
  587. }
  588. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  589. {
  590. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  591. void *port_mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  592. writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
  593. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT); /* flush */
  594. writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  595. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
  596. return 0;
  597. }
  598. static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
  599. unsigned int port_idx)
  600. {
  601. VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base, port_idx);
  602. base = ahci_port_base_ul(base, port_idx);
  603. VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base);
  604. port->cmd_addr = base;
  605. port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
  606. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  607. }
  608. static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  609. {
  610. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  611. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  612. void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  613. u32 tmp, cap_save;
  614. u16 tmp16;
  615. unsigned int i, j, using_dac;
  616. int rc;
  617. void __iomem *port_mmio;
  618. cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  619. cap_save &= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
  620. cap_save |= (1 << 27);
  621. /* global controller reset */
  622. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  623. if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
  624. writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  625. readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  626. }
  627. /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
  628. * the hardware should be considered fried.
  629. */
  630. ssleep(1);
  631. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  632. if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
  633. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
  634. pci_name(pdev), tmp);
  635. return -EIO;
  636. }
  637. writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  638. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  639. writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
  640. writel(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  641. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
  642. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
  643. tmp16 |= 0xf;
  644. pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
  645. hpriv->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  646. hpriv->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  647. probe_ent->n_ports = (hpriv->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
  648. VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
  649. hpriv->cap, hpriv->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
  650. using_dac = hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64;
  651. if (using_dac &&
  652. !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
  653. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
  654. if (rc) {
  655. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  656. if (rc) {
  657. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 64-bit DMA enable failed\n",
  658. pci_name(pdev));
  659. return rc;
  660. }
  661. }
  662. } else {
  663. rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  664. if (rc) {
  665. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit DMA enable failed\n",
  666. pci_name(pdev));
  667. return rc;
  668. }
  669. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  670. if (rc) {
  671. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n",
  672. pci_name(pdev));
  673. return rc;
  674. }
  675. }
  676. for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
  677. #if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
  678. if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
  679. continue;
  680. #endif
  681. port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
  682. VPRINTK("mmio %p port_mmio %p\n", mmio, port_mmio);
  683. ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i],
  684. (unsigned long) mmio, i);
  685. /* make sure port is not active */
  686. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  687. VPRINTK("PORT_CMD 0x%x\n", tmp);
  688. if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  689. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
  690. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  691. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
  692. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  693. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  694. /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
  695. * this is slightly incorrect.
  696. */
  697. msleep(500);
  698. }
  699. writel(PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  700. j = 0;
  701. while (j < 100) {
  702. msleep(10);
  703. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
  704. if ((tmp & 0xf) == 0x3)
  705. break;
  706. j++;
  707. }
  708. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  709. VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
  710. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  711. /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
  712. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  713. VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
  714. if (tmp)
  715. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  716. writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  717. /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
  718. writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
  719. }
  720. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  721. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  722. writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  723. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  724. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  725. pci_set_master(pdev);
  726. return 0;
  727. }
  728. /* move to PCI layer, integrate w/ MSI stuff */
  729. static void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
  730. {
  731. u16 pci_command, new;
  732. pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
  733. if (enable)
  734. new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
  735. else
  736. new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
  737. if (new != pci_command)
  738. pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
  739. }
  740. static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  741. {
  742. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  743. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  744. void *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  745. u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
  746. const char *speed_s;
  747. u16 cc;
  748. const char *scc_s;
  749. vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
  750. cap = hpriv->cap;
  751. impl = hpriv->port_map;
  752. speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
  753. if (speed == 1)
  754. speed_s = "1.5";
  755. else if (speed == 2)
  756. speed_s = "3";
  757. else
  758. speed_s = "?";
  759. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
  760. if (cc == 0x0101)
  761. scc_s = "IDE";
  762. else if (cc == 0x0106)
  763. scc_s = "SATA";
  764. else if (cc == 0x0104)
  765. scc_s = "RAID";
  766. else
  767. scc_s = "unknown";
  768. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s) AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
  769. "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
  770. ,
  771. pci_name(pdev),
  772. (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
  773. (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
  774. (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
  775. vers & 0xff,
  776. ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
  777. (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
  778. speed_s,
  779. impl,
  780. scc_s);
  781. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s) flags: "
  782. "%s%s%s%s%s%s"
  783. "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
  784. ,
  785. pci_name(pdev),
  786. cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
  787. cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
  788. cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
  789. cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
  790. cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
  791. cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
  792. cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
  793. cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
  794. cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
  795. cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
  796. cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
  797. cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
  798. cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
  799. );
  800. }
  801. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  802. {
  803. static int printed_version;
  804. struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
  805. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  806. unsigned long base;
  807. void *mmio_base;
  808. unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
  809. int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
  810. int rc;
  811. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  812. if (!printed_version++)
  813. printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  814. rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
  815. if (rc)
  816. return rc;
  817. rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
  818. if (rc) {
  819. pci_dev_busy = 1;
  820. goto err_out;
  821. }
  822. if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
  823. have_msi = 1;
  824. else {
  825. pci_intx(pdev, 1);
  826. have_msi = 0;
  827. }
  828. probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
  829. if (probe_ent == NULL) {
  830. rc = -ENOMEM;
  831. goto err_out_msi;
  832. }
  833. memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
  834. probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  835. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
  836. mmio_base = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR),
  837. pci_resource_len(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR));
  838. if (mmio_base == NULL) {
  839. rc = -ENOMEM;
  840. goto err_out_free_ent;
  841. }
  842. base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
  843. hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
  844. if (!hpriv) {
  845. rc = -ENOMEM;
  846. goto err_out_iounmap;
  847. }
  848. memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
  849. probe_ent->sht = ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
  850. probe_ent->host_flags = ahci_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
  851. probe_ent->pio_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
  852. probe_ent->udma_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
  853. probe_ent->port_ops = ahci_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
  854. probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
  855. probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
  856. probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
  857. probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
  858. if (have_msi)
  859. hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
  860. /* initialize adapter */
  861. rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
  862. if (rc)
  863. goto err_out_hpriv;
  864. ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
  865. /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
  866. ata_device_add(probe_ent);
  867. kfree(probe_ent);
  868. return 0;
  869. err_out_hpriv:
  870. kfree(hpriv);
  871. err_out_iounmap:
  872. iounmap(mmio_base);
  873. err_out_free_ent:
  874. kfree(probe_ent);
  875. err_out_msi:
  876. if (have_msi)
  877. pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  878. else
  879. pci_intx(pdev, 0);
  880. pci_release_regions(pdev);
  881. err_out:
  882. if (!pci_dev_busy)
  883. pci_disable_device(pdev);
  884. return rc;
  885. }
  886. static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
  887. {
  888. struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  889. struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  890. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  891. struct ata_port *ap;
  892. unsigned int i;
  893. int have_msi;
  894. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  895. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  896. scsi_remove_host(ap->host);
  897. }
  898. have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
  899. free_irq(host_set->irq, host_set);
  900. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  901. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  902. ata_scsi_release(ap->host);
  903. scsi_host_put(ap->host);
  904. }
  905. host_set->ops->host_stop(host_set);
  906. kfree(host_set);
  907. if (have_msi)
  908. pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  909. else
  910. pci_intx(pdev, 0);
  911. pci_release_regions(pdev);
  912. pci_disable_device(pdev);
  913. dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  914. }
  915. static int __init ahci_init(void)
  916. {
  917. return pci_module_init(&ahci_pci_driver);
  918. }
  919. static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
  920. {
  921. pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
  922. }
  923. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  924. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
  925. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  926. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
  927. module_init(ahci_init);
  928. module_exit(ahci_exit);