ftrace.c 69 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
  8. * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  9. *
  10. * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  13. * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  16. #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  17. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  18. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  19. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  20. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  21. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  22. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  23. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24. #include <linux/kprobes.h>
  25. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  26. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  27. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  28. #include <linux/list.h>
  29. #include <linux/hash.h>
  30. #include <trace/events/sched.h>
  31. #include <asm/ftrace.h>
  32. #include <asm/setup.h>
  33. #include "trace_output.h"
  34. #include "trace_stat.h"
  35. #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
  36. do { \
  37. if (WARN_ON(cond)) \
  38. ftrace_kill(); \
  39. } while (0)
  40. #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
  41. do { \
  42. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)) \
  43. ftrace_kill(); \
  44. } while (0)
  45. /* hash bits for specific function selection */
  46. #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
  47. #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
  48. /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
  49. int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
  50. static int last_ftrace_enabled;
  51. /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
  52. int function_trace_stop;
  53. /*
  54. * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
  55. * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
  56. */
  57. static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
  58. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
  59. static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
  60. {
  61. .func = ftrace_stub,
  62. };
  63. static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
  64. ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  65. ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  66. ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
  67. static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  68. {
  69. struct ftrace_ops *op = ftrace_list;
  70. /* in case someone actually ports this to alpha! */
  71. read_barrier_depends();
  72. while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
  73. /* silly alpha */
  74. read_barrier_depends();
  75. op->func(ip, parent_ip);
  76. op = op->next;
  77. };
  78. }
  79. static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  80. {
  81. if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
  82. return;
  83. ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
  84. }
  85. static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
  86. {
  87. /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
  88. if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
  89. ftrace_pid_function = func;
  90. }
  91. /**
  92. * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
  93. *
  94. * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
  95. * tracing. There may be lag
  96. */
  97. void clear_ftrace_function(void)
  98. {
  99. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
  100. __ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
  101. ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
  102. }
  103. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  104. /*
  105. * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
  106. * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
  107. */
  108. static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  109. {
  110. if (function_trace_stop)
  111. return;
  112. __ftrace_trace_function(ip, parent_ip);
  113. }
  114. #endif
  115. static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
  116. {
  117. ops->next = ftrace_list;
  118. /*
  119. * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
  120. * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
  121. * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
  122. * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
  123. */
  124. smp_wmb();
  125. ftrace_list = ops;
  126. if (ftrace_enabled) {
  127. ftrace_func_t func;
  128. if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
  129. func = ops->func;
  130. else
  131. func = ftrace_list_func;
  132. if (ftrace_pid_trace) {
  133. set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
  134. func = ftrace_pid_func;
  135. }
  136. /*
  137. * For one func, simply call it directly.
  138. * For more than one func, call the chain.
  139. */
  140. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  141. ftrace_trace_function = func;
  142. #else
  143. __ftrace_trace_function = func;
  144. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_test_stop_func;
  145. #endif
  146. }
  147. return 0;
  148. }
  149. static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
  150. {
  151. struct ftrace_ops **p;
  152. /*
  153. * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
  154. * to the ftrace_stub.
  155. */
  156. if (ftrace_list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
  157. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
  158. ftrace_list = &ftrace_list_end;
  159. return 0;
  160. }
  161. for (p = &ftrace_list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
  162. if (*p == ops)
  163. break;
  164. if (*p != ops)
  165. return -1;
  166. *p = (*p)->next;
  167. if (ftrace_enabled) {
  168. /* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
  169. if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
  170. ftrace_func_t func = ftrace_list->func;
  171. if (ftrace_pid_trace) {
  172. set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
  173. func = ftrace_pid_func;
  174. }
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  176. ftrace_trace_function = func;
  177. #else
  178. __ftrace_trace_function = func;
  179. #endif
  180. }
  181. }
  182. return 0;
  183. }
  184. static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
  185. {
  186. ftrace_func_t func;
  187. if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
  188. return;
  189. func = ftrace_trace_function;
  190. if (ftrace_pid_trace) {
  191. set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
  192. func = ftrace_pid_func;
  193. } else {
  194. if (func == ftrace_pid_func)
  195. func = ftrace_pid_function;
  196. }
  197. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  198. ftrace_trace_function = func;
  199. #else
  200. __ftrace_trace_function = func;
  201. #endif
  202. }
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
  204. struct ftrace_profile {
  205. struct hlist_node node;
  206. unsigned long ip;
  207. unsigned long counter;
  208. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  209. unsigned long long time;
  210. #endif
  211. };
  212. struct ftrace_profile_page {
  213. struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
  214. unsigned long index;
  215. struct ftrace_profile records[];
  216. };
  217. struct ftrace_profile_stat {
  218. atomic_t disabled;
  219. struct hlist_head *hash;
  220. struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
  221. struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
  222. struct tracer_stat stat;
  223. };
  224. #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
  225. (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
  226. #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
  227. (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
  228. static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
  229. static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
  230. /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
  231. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
  232. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
  233. #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
  234. static void *
  235. function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  236. {
  237. struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
  238. struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
  239. pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
  240. again:
  241. if (idx != 0)
  242. rec++;
  243. if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
  244. pg = pg->next;
  245. if (!pg)
  246. return NULL;
  247. rec = &pg->records[0];
  248. if (!rec->counter)
  249. goto again;
  250. }
  251. return rec;
  252. }
  253. static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
  254. {
  255. struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
  256. container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
  257. if (!stat || !stat->start)
  258. return NULL;
  259. return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
  260. }
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  262. /* function graph compares on total time */
  263. static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  264. {
  265. struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
  266. struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
  267. if (a->time < b->time)
  268. return -1;
  269. if (a->time > b->time)
  270. return 1;
  271. else
  272. return 0;
  273. }
  274. #else
  275. /* not function graph compares against hits */
  276. static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  277. {
  278. struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
  279. struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
  280. if (a->counter < b->counter)
  281. return -1;
  282. if (a->counter > b->counter)
  283. return 1;
  284. else
  285. return 0;
  286. }
  287. #endif
  288. static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  289. {
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  291. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  292. "Hit Time Avg\n"
  293. " -------- "
  294. "--- ---- ---\n");
  295. #else
  296. seq_printf(m, " Function Hit\n"
  297. " -------- ---\n");
  298. #endif
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  302. {
  303. struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
  304. char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
  305. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  306. static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
  307. static struct trace_seq s;
  308. unsigned long long avg;
  309. #endif
  310. kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
  311. seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
  312. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  313. seq_printf(m, " ");
  314. avg = rec->time;
  315. do_div(avg, rec->counter);
  316. mutex_lock(&mutex);
  317. trace_seq_init(&s);
  318. trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
  319. trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
  320. trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
  321. trace_print_seq(m, &s);
  322. mutex_unlock(&mutex);
  323. #endif
  324. seq_putc(m, '\n');
  325. return 0;
  326. }
  327. static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
  328. {
  329. struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
  330. pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
  331. while (pg) {
  332. memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
  333. pg->index = 0;
  334. pg = pg->next;
  335. }
  336. memset(stat->hash, 0,
  337. FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
  338. }
  339. int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
  340. {
  341. struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
  342. int functions;
  343. int pages;
  344. int i;
  345. /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
  346. if (stat->pages)
  347. return 0;
  348. stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  349. if (!stat->pages)
  350. return -ENOMEM;
  351. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  352. functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
  353. #else
  354. /*
  355. * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
  356. * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
  357. * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
  358. * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
  359. * the kernel.
  360. */
  361. functions = 20000;
  362. #endif
  363. pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
  364. pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
  365. for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
  366. pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  367. if (!pg->next)
  368. goto out_free;
  369. pg = pg->next;
  370. }
  371. return 0;
  372. out_free:
  373. pg = stat->start;
  374. while (pg) {
  375. unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
  376. pg = pg->next;
  377. free_page(tmp);
  378. }
  379. free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
  380. stat->pages = NULL;
  381. stat->start = NULL;
  382. return -ENOMEM;
  383. }
  384. static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
  385. {
  386. struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
  387. int size;
  388. stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
  389. if (stat->hash) {
  390. /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
  391. ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
  392. return 0;
  393. }
  394. /*
  395. * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
  396. * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
  397. */
  398. size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
  399. stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
  400. if (!stat->hash)
  401. return -ENOMEM;
  402. if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
  403. size--;
  404. for (; size; size >>= 1)
  405. ftrace_profile_bits++;
  406. }
  407. /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
  408. if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
  409. kfree(stat->hash);
  410. stat->hash = NULL;
  411. return -ENOMEM;
  412. }
  413. return 0;
  414. }
  415. static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
  416. {
  417. int cpu;
  418. int ret = 0;
  419. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  420. ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
  421. if (ret)
  422. break;
  423. }
  424. return ret;
  425. }
  426. /* interrupts must be disabled */
  427. static struct ftrace_profile *
  428. ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
  429. {
  430. struct ftrace_profile *rec;
  431. struct hlist_head *hhd;
  432. struct hlist_node *n;
  433. unsigned long key;
  434. key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
  435. hhd = &stat->hash[key];
  436. if (hlist_empty(hhd))
  437. return NULL;
  438. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, n, hhd, node) {
  439. if (rec->ip == ip)
  440. return rec;
  441. }
  442. return NULL;
  443. }
  444. static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
  445. struct ftrace_profile *rec)
  446. {
  447. unsigned long key;
  448. key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
  449. hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
  450. }
  451. /*
  452. * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
  453. */
  454. static struct ftrace_profile *
  455. ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
  456. {
  457. struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
  458. /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
  459. if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
  460. goto out;
  461. /*
  462. * Try to find the function again since an NMI
  463. * could have added it
  464. */
  465. rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
  466. if (rec)
  467. goto out;
  468. if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
  469. if (!stat->pages->next)
  470. goto out;
  471. stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
  472. }
  473. rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
  474. rec->ip = ip;
  475. ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
  476. out:
  477. atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
  478. return rec;
  479. }
  480. static void
  481. function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  482. {
  483. struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
  484. struct ftrace_profile *rec;
  485. unsigned long flags;
  486. if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
  487. return;
  488. local_irq_save(flags);
  489. stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
  490. if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
  491. goto out;
  492. rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
  493. if (!rec) {
  494. rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
  495. if (!rec)
  496. goto out;
  497. }
  498. rec->counter++;
  499. out:
  500. local_irq_restore(flags);
  501. }
  502. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  503. static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
  504. {
  505. function_profile_call(trace->func, 0);
  506. return 1;
  507. }
  508. static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
  509. {
  510. struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
  511. unsigned long long calltime;
  512. struct ftrace_profile *rec;
  513. unsigned long flags;
  514. local_irq_save(flags);
  515. stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
  516. if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
  517. goto out;
  518. calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
  519. if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
  520. int index;
  521. index = trace->depth;
  522. /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
  523. if (index)
  524. current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
  525. if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
  526. calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
  527. else
  528. calltime = 0;
  529. }
  530. rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
  531. if (rec)
  532. rec->time += calltime;
  533. out:
  534. local_irq_restore(flags);
  535. }
  536. static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
  537. {
  538. return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
  539. &profile_graph_entry);
  540. }
  541. static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
  542. {
  543. unregister_ftrace_graph();
  544. }
  545. #else
  546. static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly =
  547. {
  548. .func = function_profile_call,
  549. };
  550. static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
  551. {
  552. return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
  553. }
  554. static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
  555. {
  556. unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
  557. }
  558. #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
  559. static ssize_t
  560. ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
  561. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  562. {
  563. unsigned long val;
  564. char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
  565. int ret;
  566. if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
  567. return -EINVAL;
  568. if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
  569. return -EFAULT;
  570. buf[cnt] = 0;
  571. ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
  572. if (ret < 0)
  573. return ret;
  574. val = !!val;
  575. mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
  576. if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
  577. if (val) {
  578. ret = ftrace_profile_init();
  579. if (ret < 0) {
  580. cnt = ret;
  581. goto out;
  582. }
  583. ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
  584. if (ret < 0) {
  585. cnt = ret;
  586. goto out;
  587. }
  588. ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
  589. } else {
  590. ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
  591. /*
  592. * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
  593. * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
  594. */
  595. unregister_ftrace_profiler();
  596. }
  597. }
  598. out:
  599. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
  600. filp->f_pos += cnt;
  601. return cnt;
  602. }
  603. static ssize_t
  604. ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
  605. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  606. {
  607. char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
  608. int r;
  609. r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
  610. return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
  611. }
  612. static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
  613. .open = tracing_open_generic,
  614. .read = ftrace_profile_read,
  615. .write = ftrace_profile_write,
  616. };
  617. /* used to initialize the real stat files */
  618. static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
  619. .name = "functions",
  620. .stat_start = function_stat_start,
  621. .stat_next = function_stat_next,
  622. .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
  623. .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
  624. .stat_show = function_stat_show
  625. };
  626. static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
  627. {
  628. struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
  629. struct dentry *entry;
  630. char *name;
  631. int ret;
  632. int cpu;
  633. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  634. stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
  635. /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
  636. name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
  637. if (!name) {
  638. /*
  639. * The files created are permanent, if something happens
  640. * we still do not free memory.
  641. */
  642. WARN(1,
  643. "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
  644. cpu);
  645. return;
  646. }
  647. stat->stat = function_stats;
  648. snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
  649. stat->stat.name = name;
  650. ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
  651. if (ret) {
  652. WARN(1,
  653. "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
  654. cpu);
  655. kfree(name);
  656. return;
  657. }
  658. }
  659. entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
  660. d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
  661. if (!entry)
  662. pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
  663. "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
  664. }
  665. #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
  666. static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
  667. {
  668. }
  669. #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
  670. /* set when tracing only a pid */
  671. struct pid *ftrace_pid_trace;
  672. static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
  673. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  674. #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  675. # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
  676. #endif
  677. static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
  678. struct ftrace_func_probe {
  679. struct hlist_node node;
  680. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
  681. unsigned long flags;
  682. unsigned long ip;
  683. void *data;
  684. struct rcu_head rcu;
  685. };
  686. enum {
  687. FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS = (1 << 0),
  688. FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS = (1 << 1),
  689. FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC = (1 << 2),
  690. FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 3),
  691. FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 4),
  692. FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET = (1 << 5),
  693. FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET = (1 << 6),
  694. };
  695. static int ftrace_filtered;
  696. static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_new_addrs;
  697. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
  698. struct ftrace_page {
  699. struct ftrace_page *next;
  700. int index;
  701. struct dyn_ftrace records[];
  702. };
  703. #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
  704. ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
  705. /* estimate from running different kernels */
  706. #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
  707. static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
  708. static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
  709. static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
  710. /*
  711. * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
  712. * you must use a goto.
  713. */
  714. #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
  715. for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
  716. int _____i; \
  717. for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
  718. rec = &pg->records[_____i];
  719. #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
  720. } \
  721. }
  722. #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
  723. static int frozen_record_count;
  724. static inline void freeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
  725. {
  726. if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN)) {
  727. rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
  728. frozen_record_count++;
  729. }
  730. }
  731. static inline void unfreeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
  732. {
  733. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN) {
  734. rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
  735. frozen_record_count--;
  736. }
  737. }
  738. static inline int record_frozen(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
  739. {
  740. return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
  741. }
  742. #else
  743. # define freeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
  744. # define unfreeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
  745. # define record_frozen(rec) ({ 0; })
  746. #endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
  747. static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
  748. {
  749. rec->freelist = ftrace_free_records;
  750. ftrace_free_records = rec;
  751. rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
  752. }
  753. static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
  754. {
  755. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  756. /* First check for freed records */
  757. if (ftrace_free_records) {
  758. rec = ftrace_free_records;
  759. if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
  760. FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  761. ftrace_free_records = NULL;
  762. return NULL;
  763. }
  764. ftrace_free_records = rec->freelist;
  765. memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
  766. return rec;
  767. }
  768. if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
  769. if (!ftrace_pages->next) {
  770. /* allocate another page */
  771. ftrace_pages->next =
  772. (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  773. if (!ftrace_pages->next)
  774. return NULL;
  775. }
  776. ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
  777. }
  778. return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
  779. }
  780. static struct dyn_ftrace *
  781. ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
  782. {
  783. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  784. if (ftrace_disabled)
  785. return NULL;
  786. rec = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
  787. if (!rec)
  788. return NULL;
  789. rec->ip = ip;
  790. rec->newlist = ftrace_new_addrs;
  791. ftrace_new_addrs = rec;
  792. return rec;
  793. }
  794. static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
  795. {
  796. int i;
  797. printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
  798. for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
  799. printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
  800. }
  801. static void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
  802. {
  803. switch (failed) {
  804. case -EFAULT:
  805. FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  806. pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
  807. print_ip_sym(ip);
  808. break;
  809. case -EINVAL:
  810. FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  811. pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
  812. print_ip_sym(ip);
  813. print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
  814. printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
  815. break;
  816. case -EPERM:
  817. FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  818. pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
  819. print_ip_sym(ip);
  820. break;
  821. default:
  822. FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  823. pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
  824. print_ip_sym(ip);
  825. }
  826. }
  827. static int
  828. __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
  829. {
  830. unsigned long ftrace_addr;
  831. unsigned long flag = 0UL;
  832. ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
  833. /*
  834. * If this record is not to be traced or we want to disable it,
  835. * then disable it.
  836. *
  837. * If we want to enable it and filtering is off, then enable it.
  838. *
  839. * If we want to enable it and filtering is on, enable it only if
  840. * it's filtered
  841. */
  842. if (enable && !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE)) {
  843. if (!ftrace_filtered || (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
  844. flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
  845. }
  846. /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
  847. if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
  848. return 0;
  849. if (flag) {
  850. rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
  851. return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
  852. }
  853. rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
  854. return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
  855. }
  856. static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
  857. {
  858. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  859. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  860. int failed;
  861. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  862. /*
  863. * Skip over free records, records that have
  864. * failed and not converted.
  865. */
  866. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE ||
  867. rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED ||
  868. !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
  869. continue;
  870. /* ignore updates to this record's mcount site */
  871. if (get_kprobe((void *)rec->ip)) {
  872. freeze_record(rec);
  873. continue;
  874. } else {
  875. unfreeze_record(rec);
  876. }
  877. failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
  878. if (failed) {
  879. rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
  880. if ((system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) ||
  881. !core_kernel_text(rec->ip)) {
  882. ftrace_free_rec(rec);
  883. } else {
  884. ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
  885. /* Stop processing */
  886. return;
  887. }
  888. }
  889. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  890. }
  891. static int
  892. ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
  893. {
  894. unsigned long ip;
  895. int ret;
  896. ip = rec->ip;
  897. ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
  898. if (ret) {
  899. ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
  900. rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
  901. return 0;
  902. }
  903. return 1;
  904. }
  905. /*
  906. * archs can override this function if they must do something
  907. * before the modifying code is performed.
  908. */
  909. int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
  910. {
  911. return 0;
  912. }
  913. /*
  914. * archs can override this function if they must do something
  915. * after the modifying code is performed.
  916. */
  917. int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
  918. {
  919. return 0;
  920. }
  921. static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
  922. {
  923. int *command = data;
  924. if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS)
  925. ftrace_replace_code(1);
  926. else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
  927. ftrace_replace_code(0);
  928. if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
  929. ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
  930. if (*command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
  931. ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
  932. else if (*command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
  933. ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
  934. return 0;
  935. }
  936. static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
  937. {
  938. int ret;
  939. ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
  940. FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
  941. if (ret)
  942. return;
  943. stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
  944. ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
  945. FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
  946. }
  947. static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
  948. static int ftrace_start_up;
  949. static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
  950. {
  951. if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
  952. saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
  953. command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
  954. }
  955. if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
  956. return;
  957. ftrace_run_update_code(command);
  958. }
  959. static void ftrace_startup(int command)
  960. {
  961. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  962. return;
  963. ftrace_start_up++;
  964. command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
  965. ftrace_startup_enable(command);
  966. }
  967. static void ftrace_shutdown(int command)
  968. {
  969. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  970. return;
  971. ftrace_start_up--;
  972. /*
  973. * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
  974. * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
  975. * further ftrace uses.
  976. */
  977. WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
  978. if (!ftrace_start_up)
  979. command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
  980. if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
  981. saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
  982. command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
  983. }
  984. if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
  985. return;
  986. ftrace_run_update_code(command);
  987. }
  988. static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
  989. {
  990. int command = FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT;
  991. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  992. return;
  993. /* Force update next time */
  994. saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
  995. /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
  996. if (ftrace_start_up)
  997. command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
  998. ftrace_run_update_code(command);
  999. }
  1000. static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
  1001. {
  1002. int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT;
  1003. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  1004. return;
  1005. /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
  1006. if (ftrace_start_up)
  1007. command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
  1008. ftrace_run_update_code(command);
  1009. }
  1010. static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
  1011. static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
  1012. unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
  1013. static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
  1014. {
  1015. struct dyn_ftrace *p;
  1016. cycle_t start, stop;
  1017. start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
  1018. ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
  1019. while (ftrace_new_addrs) {
  1020. /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
  1021. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  1022. return -1;
  1023. p = ftrace_new_addrs;
  1024. ftrace_new_addrs = p->newlist;
  1025. p->flags = 0L;
  1026. /* convert record (i.e, patch mcount-call with NOP) */
  1027. if (ftrace_code_disable(mod, p)) {
  1028. p->flags |= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED;
  1029. ftrace_update_cnt++;
  1030. } else
  1031. ftrace_free_rec(p);
  1032. }
  1033. stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
  1034. ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
  1035. ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
  1036. return 0;
  1037. }
  1038. static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
  1039. {
  1040. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1041. int cnt;
  1042. int i;
  1043. /* allocate a few pages */
  1044. ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  1045. if (!ftrace_pages_start)
  1046. return -1;
  1047. /*
  1048. * Allocate a few more pages.
  1049. *
  1050. * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
  1051. * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
  1052. * Then we can:
  1053. * a) know how many pages to allocate.
  1054. * and/or
  1055. * b) set up the table then.
  1056. *
  1057. * The dynamic code is still necessary for
  1058. * modules.
  1059. */
  1060. pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
  1061. cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
  1062. pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
  1063. num_to_init, cnt + 1);
  1064. for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
  1065. pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  1066. /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
  1067. if (!pg->next)
  1068. break;
  1069. pg = pg->next;
  1070. }
  1071. return 0;
  1072. }
  1073. enum {
  1074. FTRACE_ITER_FILTER = (1 << 0),
  1075. FTRACE_ITER_CONT = (1 << 1),
  1076. FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE = (1 << 2),
  1077. FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES = (1 << 3),
  1078. FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL = (1 << 4),
  1079. FTRACE_ITER_HASH = (1 << 5),
  1080. };
  1081. #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
  1082. struct ftrace_iterator {
  1083. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1084. int hidx;
  1085. int idx;
  1086. unsigned flags;
  1087. unsigned char buffer[FTRACE_BUFF_MAX+1];
  1088. unsigned buffer_idx;
  1089. };
  1090. static void *
  1091. t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  1092. {
  1093. struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
  1094. struct hlist_node *hnd = v;
  1095. struct hlist_head *hhd;
  1096. WARN_ON(!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH));
  1097. (*pos)++;
  1098. retry:
  1099. if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
  1100. return NULL;
  1101. hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
  1102. if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
  1103. iter->hidx++;
  1104. hnd = NULL;
  1105. goto retry;
  1106. }
  1107. if (!hnd)
  1108. hnd = hhd->first;
  1109. else {
  1110. hnd = hnd->next;
  1111. if (!hnd) {
  1112. iter->hidx++;
  1113. goto retry;
  1114. }
  1115. }
  1116. return hnd;
  1117. }
  1118. static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  1119. {
  1120. struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
  1121. void *p = NULL;
  1122. loff_t l;
  1123. if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH))
  1124. *pos = 0;
  1125. iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
  1126. iter->hidx = 0;
  1127. for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
  1128. p = t_hash_next(m, p, &l);
  1129. if (!p)
  1130. break;
  1131. }
  1132. return p;
  1133. }
  1134. static int t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  1135. {
  1136. struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
  1137. struct hlist_node *hnd = v;
  1138. rec = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
  1139. if (rec->ops->print)
  1140. return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
  1141. seq_printf(m, "%pf:%pf", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
  1142. if (rec->data)
  1143. seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
  1144. seq_putc(m, '\n');
  1145. return 0;
  1146. }
  1147. static void *
  1148. t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  1149. {
  1150. struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
  1151. struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
  1152. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
  1153. return t_hash_next(m, v, pos);
  1154. (*pos)++;
  1155. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
  1156. return NULL;
  1157. retry:
  1158. if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
  1159. if (iter->pg->next) {
  1160. iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
  1161. iter->idx = 0;
  1162. goto retry;
  1163. }
  1164. } else {
  1165. rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
  1166. if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE) ||
  1167. (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
  1168. (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
  1169. ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES) &&
  1170. !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)) ||
  1171. ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
  1172. !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER)) ||
  1173. ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
  1174. !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE))) {
  1175. rec = NULL;
  1176. goto retry;
  1177. }
  1178. }
  1179. return rec;
  1180. }
  1181. static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  1182. {
  1183. struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
  1184. void *p = NULL;
  1185. loff_t l;
  1186. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1187. /*
  1188. * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
  1189. * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
  1190. * functions are enabled.
  1191. */
  1192. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER && !ftrace_filtered) {
  1193. if (*pos > 0)
  1194. return t_hash_start(m, pos);
  1195. iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
  1196. return iter;
  1197. }
  1198. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
  1199. return t_hash_start(m, pos);
  1200. iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
  1201. iter->idx = 0;
  1202. for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
  1203. p = t_next(m, p, &l);
  1204. if (!p)
  1205. break;
  1206. }
  1207. if (!p && iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER)
  1208. return t_hash_start(m, pos);
  1209. return p;
  1210. }
  1211. static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
  1212. {
  1213. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1214. }
  1215. static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  1216. {
  1217. struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
  1218. struct dyn_ftrace *rec = v;
  1219. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
  1220. return t_hash_show(m, v);
  1221. if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
  1222. seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
  1223. return 0;
  1224. }
  1225. if (!rec)
  1226. return 0;
  1227. seq_printf(m, "%pf\n", (void *)rec->ip);
  1228. return 0;
  1229. }
  1230. static struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
  1231. .start = t_start,
  1232. .next = t_next,
  1233. .stop = t_stop,
  1234. .show = t_show,
  1235. };
  1236. static int
  1237. ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1238. {
  1239. struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
  1240. int ret;
  1241. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  1242. return -ENODEV;
  1243. iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
  1244. if (!iter)
  1245. return -ENOMEM;
  1246. iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
  1247. ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
  1248. if (!ret) {
  1249. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  1250. m->private = iter;
  1251. } else {
  1252. kfree(iter);
  1253. }
  1254. return ret;
  1255. }
  1256. static int
  1257. ftrace_failures_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1258. {
  1259. int ret;
  1260. struct seq_file *m;
  1261. struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
  1262. ret = ftrace_avail_open(inode, file);
  1263. if (!ret) {
  1264. m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
  1265. iter = (struct ftrace_iterator *)m->private;
  1266. iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES;
  1267. }
  1268. return ret;
  1269. }
  1270. static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable)
  1271. {
  1272. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1273. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  1274. unsigned long type = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
  1275. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1276. if (enable)
  1277. ftrace_filtered = 0;
  1278. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  1279. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
  1280. continue;
  1281. rec->flags &= ~type;
  1282. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  1283. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1284. }
  1285. static int
  1286. ftrace_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
  1287. {
  1288. struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
  1289. int ret = 0;
  1290. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  1291. return -ENODEV;
  1292. iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
  1293. if (!iter)
  1294. return -ENOMEM;
  1295. mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1296. if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
  1297. (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
  1298. ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
  1299. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
  1300. iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
  1301. iter->flags = enable ? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER :
  1302. FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE;
  1303. ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
  1304. if (!ret) {
  1305. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  1306. m->private = iter;
  1307. } else
  1308. kfree(iter);
  1309. } else
  1310. file->private_data = iter;
  1311. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1312. return ret;
  1313. }
  1314. static int
  1315. ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1316. {
  1317. return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 1);
  1318. }
  1319. static int
  1320. ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1321. {
  1322. return ftrace_regex_open(inode, file, 0);
  1323. }
  1324. static loff_t
  1325. ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
  1326. {
  1327. loff_t ret;
  1328. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
  1329. ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
  1330. else
  1331. file->f_pos = ret = 1;
  1332. return ret;
  1333. }
  1334. enum {
  1335. MATCH_FULL,
  1336. MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
  1337. MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
  1338. MATCH_END_ONLY,
  1339. };
  1340. /*
  1341. * (static function - no need for kernel doc)
  1342. *
  1343. * Pass in a buffer containing a glob and this function will
  1344. * set search to point to the search part of the buffer and
  1345. * return the type of search it is (see enum above).
  1346. * This does modify buff.
  1347. *
  1348. * Returns enum type.
  1349. * search returns the pointer to use for comparison.
  1350. * not returns 1 if buff started with a '!'
  1351. * 0 otherwise.
  1352. */
  1353. static int
  1354. ftrace_setup_glob(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not)
  1355. {
  1356. int type = MATCH_FULL;
  1357. int i;
  1358. if (buff[0] == '!') {
  1359. *not = 1;
  1360. buff++;
  1361. len--;
  1362. } else
  1363. *not = 0;
  1364. *search = buff;
  1365. for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1366. if (buff[i] == '*') {
  1367. if (!i) {
  1368. *search = buff + 1;
  1369. type = MATCH_END_ONLY;
  1370. } else {
  1371. if (type == MATCH_END_ONLY)
  1372. type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY;
  1373. else
  1374. type = MATCH_FRONT_ONLY;
  1375. buff[i] = 0;
  1376. break;
  1377. }
  1378. }
  1379. }
  1380. return type;
  1381. }
  1382. static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
  1383. {
  1384. int matched = 0;
  1385. char *ptr;
  1386. switch (type) {
  1387. case MATCH_FULL:
  1388. if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
  1389. matched = 1;
  1390. break;
  1391. case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
  1392. if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
  1393. matched = 1;
  1394. break;
  1395. case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
  1396. if (strstr(str, regex))
  1397. matched = 1;
  1398. break;
  1399. case MATCH_END_ONLY:
  1400. ptr = strstr(str, regex);
  1401. if (ptr && (ptr[len] == 0))
  1402. matched = 1;
  1403. break;
  1404. }
  1405. return matched;
  1406. }
  1407. static int
  1408. ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *regex, int len, int type)
  1409. {
  1410. char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
  1411. kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
  1412. return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
  1413. }
  1414. static void ftrace_match_records(char *buff, int len, int enable)
  1415. {
  1416. unsigned int search_len;
  1417. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1418. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  1419. unsigned long flag;
  1420. char *search;
  1421. int type;
  1422. int not;
  1423. flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
  1424. type = ftrace_setup_glob(buff, len, &search, &not);
  1425. search_len = strlen(search);
  1426. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1427. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  1428. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
  1429. continue;
  1430. if (ftrace_match_record(rec, search, search_len, type)) {
  1431. if (not)
  1432. rec->flags &= ~flag;
  1433. else
  1434. rec->flags |= flag;
  1435. }
  1436. /*
  1437. * Only enable filtering if we have a function that
  1438. * is filtered on.
  1439. */
  1440. if (enable && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
  1441. ftrace_filtered = 1;
  1442. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  1443. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1444. }
  1445. static int
  1446. ftrace_match_module_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
  1447. char *regex, int len, int type)
  1448. {
  1449. char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
  1450. char *modname;
  1451. kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
  1452. if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
  1453. return 0;
  1454. /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
  1455. if (len)
  1456. return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
  1457. else
  1458. return 1;
  1459. }
  1460. static void ftrace_match_module_records(char *buff, char *mod, int enable)
  1461. {
  1462. unsigned search_len = 0;
  1463. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1464. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  1465. int type = MATCH_FULL;
  1466. char *search = buff;
  1467. unsigned long flag;
  1468. int not = 0;
  1469. flag = enable ? FTRACE_FL_FILTER : FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE;
  1470. /* blank or '*' mean the same */
  1471. if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
  1472. buff[0] = 0;
  1473. /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
  1474. if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
  1475. buff[0] = 0;
  1476. not = 1;
  1477. }
  1478. if (strlen(buff)) {
  1479. type = ftrace_setup_glob(buff, strlen(buff), &search, &not);
  1480. search_len = strlen(search);
  1481. }
  1482. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1483. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  1484. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
  1485. continue;
  1486. if (ftrace_match_module_record(rec, mod,
  1487. search, search_len, type)) {
  1488. if (not)
  1489. rec->flags &= ~flag;
  1490. else
  1491. rec->flags |= flag;
  1492. }
  1493. if (enable && (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))
  1494. ftrace_filtered = 1;
  1495. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  1496. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1497. }
  1498. /*
  1499. * We register the module command as a template to show others how
  1500. * to register the a command as well.
  1501. */
  1502. static int
  1503. ftrace_mod_callback(char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  1504. {
  1505. char *mod;
  1506. /*
  1507. * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
  1508. * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
  1509. * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
  1510. * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
  1511. * parameter.
  1512. */
  1513. /* we must have a module name */
  1514. if (!param)
  1515. return -EINVAL;
  1516. mod = strsep(&param, ":");
  1517. if (!strlen(mod))
  1518. return -EINVAL;
  1519. ftrace_match_module_records(func, mod, enable);
  1520. return 0;
  1521. }
  1522. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
  1523. .name = "mod",
  1524. .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
  1525. };
  1526. static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
  1527. {
  1528. return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
  1529. }
  1530. device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
  1531. static void
  1532. function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  1533. {
  1534. struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
  1535. struct hlist_head *hhd;
  1536. struct hlist_node *n;
  1537. unsigned long key;
  1538. int resched;
  1539. key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
  1540. hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
  1541. if (hlist_empty(hhd))
  1542. return;
  1543. /*
  1544. * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
  1545. * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
  1546. * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
  1547. */
  1548. resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
  1549. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, node) {
  1550. if (entry->ip == ip)
  1551. entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
  1552. }
  1553. ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
  1554. }
  1555. static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
  1556. {
  1557. .func = function_trace_probe_call,
  1558. };
  1559. static int ftrace_probe_registered;
  1560. static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
  1561. {
  1562. int i;
  1563. if (ftrace_probe_registered)
  1564. return;
  1565. for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
  1566. struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
  1567. if (hhd->first)
  1568. break;
  1569. }
  1570. /* Nothing registered? */
  1571. if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
  1572. return;
  1573. __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
  1574. ftrace_startup(0);
  1575. ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
  1576. }
  1577. static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
  1578. {
  1579. int i;
  1580. if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
  1581. return;
  1582. for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
  1583. struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
  1584. if (hhd->first)
  1585. return;
  1586. }
  1587. /* no more funcs left */
  1588. __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
  1589. ftrace_shutdown(0);
  1590. ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
  1591. }
  1592. static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
  1593. {
  1594. struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
  1595. container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
  1596. if (entry->ops->free)
  1597. entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
  1598. kfree(entry);
  1599. }
  1600. int
  1601. register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
  1602. void *data)
  1603. {
  1604. struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
  1605. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  1606. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  1607. int type, len, not;
  1608. unsigned long key;
  1609. int count = 0;
  1610. char *search;
  1611. type = ftrace_setup_glob(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
  1612. len = strlen(search);
  1613. /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
  1614. if (WARN_ON(not))
  1615. return -EINVAL;
  1616. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1617. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  1618. if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
  1619. continue;
  1620. if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, search, len, type))
  1621. continue;
  1622. entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
  1623. if (!entry) {
  1624. /* If we did not process any, then return error */
  1625. if (!count)
  1626. count = -ENOMEM;
  1627. goto out_unlock;
  1628. }
  1629. count++;
  1630. entry->data = data;
  1631. /*
  1632. * The caller might want to do something special
  1633. * for each function we find. We call the callback
  1634. * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
  1635. */
  1636. if (ops->callback) {
  1637. if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
  1638. /* caller does not like this func */
  1639. kfree(entry);
  1640. continue;
  1641. }
  1642. }
  1643. entry->ops = ops;
  1644. entry->ip = rec->ip;
  1645. key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
  1646. hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
  1647. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  1648. __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
  1649. out_unlock:
  1650. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1651. return count;
  1652. }
  1653. enum {
  1654. PROBE_TEST_FUNC = 1,
  1655. PROBE_TEST_DATA = 2
  1656. };
  1657. static void
  1658. __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
  1659. void *data, int flags)
  1660. {
  1661. struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
  1662. struct hlist_node *n, *tmp;
  1663. char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
  1664. int type = MATCH_FULL;
  1665. int i, len = 0;
  1666. char *search;
  1667. if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") || !strlen(glob)))
  1668. glob = NULL;
  1669. else {
  1670. int not;
  1671. type = ftrace_setup_glob(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
  1672. len = strlen(search);
  1673. /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
  1674. if (WARN_ON(not))
  1675. return;
  1676. }
  1677. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1678. for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
  1679. struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
  1680. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, tmp, hhd, node) {
  1681. /* break up if statements for readability */
  1682. if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
  1683. continue;
  1684. if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
  1685. continue;
  1686. /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
  1687. if (glob) {
  1688. kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
  1689. NULL, str);
  1690. if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
  1691. continue;
  1692. }
  1693. hlist_del(&entry->node);
  1694. call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
  1695. }
  1696. }
  1697. __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
  1698. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1699. }
  1700. void
  1701. unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
  1702. void *data)
  1703. {
  1704. __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
  1705. PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
  1706. }
  1707. void
  1708. unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
  1709. {
  1710. __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
  1711. }
  1712. void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
  1713. {
  1714. __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
  1715. }
  1716. static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
  1717. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1718. int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
  1719. {
  1720. struct ftrace_func_command *p;
  1721. int ret = 0;
  1722. mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1723. list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
  1724. if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
  1725. ret = -EBUSY;
  1726. goto out_unlock;
  1727. }
  1728. }
  1729. list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
  1730. out_unlock:
  1731. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1732. return ret;
  1733. }
  1734. int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
  1735. {
  1736. struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
  1737. int ret = -ENODEV;
  1738. mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1739. list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
  1740. if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
  1741. ret = 0;
  1742. list_del_init(&p->list);
  1743. goto out_unlock;
  1744. }
  1745. }
  1746. out_unlock:
  1747. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1748. return ret;
  1749. }
  1750. static int ftrace_process_regex(char *buff, int len, int enable)
  1751. {
  1752. char *func, *command, *next = buff;
  1753. struct ftrace_func_command *p;
  1754. int ret = -EINVAL;
  1755. func = strsep(&next, ":");
  1756. if (!next) {
  1757. ftrace_match_records(func, len, enable);
  1758. return 0;
  1759. }
  1760. /* command found */
  1761. command = strsep(&next, ":");
  1762. mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1763. list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
  1764. if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
  1765. ret = p->func(func, command, next, enable);
  1766. goto out_unlock;
  1767. }
  1768. }
  1769. out_unlock:
  1770. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
  1771. return ret;
  1772. }
  1773. static ssize_t
  1774. ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
  1775. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
  1776. {
  1777. struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
  1778. char ch;
  1779. size_t read = 0;
  1780. ssize_t ret;
  1781. if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
  1782. return 0;
  1783. mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1784. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
  1785. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  1786. iter = m->private;
  1787. } else
  1788. iter = file->private_data;
  1789. if (!*ppos) {
  1790. iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
  1791. iter->buffer_idx = 0;
  1792. }
  1793. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  1794. if (ret)
  1795. goto out;
  1796. read++;
  1797. cnt--;
  1798. if (!(iter->flags & ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT)) {
  1799. /* skip white space */
  1800. while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
  1801. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  1802. if (ret)
  1803. goto out;
  1804. read++;
  1805. cnt--;
  1806. }
  1807. if (isspace(ch)) {
  1808. file->f_pos += read;
  1809. ret = read;
  1810. goto out;
  1811. }
  1812. iter->buffer_idx = 0;
  1813. }
  1814. while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
  1815. if (iter->buffer_idx < FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)
  1816. iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx++] = ch;
  1817. else {
  1818. ret = -EINVAL;
  1819. goto out;
  1820. }
  1821. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  1822. if (ret)
  1823. goto out;
  1824. read++;
  1825. cnt--;
  1826. }
  1827. if (isspace(ch)) {
  1828. iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
  1829. ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->buffer,
  1830. iter->buffer_idx, enable);
  1831. if (ret)
  1832. goto out;
  1833. iter->buffer_idx = 0;
  1834. } else
  1835. iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
  1836. file->f_pos += read;
  1837. ret = read;
  1838. out:
  1839. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1840. return ret;
  1841. }
  1842. static ssize_t
  1843. ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
  1844. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  1845. {
  1846. return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
  1847. }
  1848. static ssize_t
  1849. ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
  1850. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  1851. {
  1852. return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
  1853. }
  1854. static void
  1855. ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset, int enable)
  1856. {
  1857. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  1858. return;
  1859. mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1860. if (reset)
  1861. ftrace_filter_reset(enable);
  1862. if (buf)
  1863. ftrace_match_records(buf, len, enable);
  1864. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1865. }
  1866. /**
  1867. * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
  1868. * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
  1869. * @len - the length of the string.
  1870. * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
  1871. *
  1872. * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
  1873. * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
  1874. */
  1875. void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
  1876. {
  1877. ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 1);
  1878. }
  1879. /**
  1880. * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
  1881. * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
  1882. * @len - the length of the string.
  1883. * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
  1884. *
  1885. * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
  1886. * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
  1887. * for tracing.
  1888. */
  1889. void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
  1890. {
  1891. ftrace_set_regex(buf, len, reset, 0);
  1892. }
  1893. /*
  1894. * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
  1895. */
  1896. #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
  1897. static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
  1898. static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
  1899. static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
  1900. {
  1901. strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
  1902. return 1;
  1903. }
  1904. __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
  1905. static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
  1906. {
  1907. strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
  1908. return 1;
  1909. }
  1910. __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
  1911. static void __init set_ftrace_early_filter(char *buf, int enable)
  1912. {
  1913. char *func;
  1914. while (buf) {
  1915. func = strsep(&buf, ",");
  1916. ftrace_set_regex(func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
  1917. }
  1918. }
  1919. static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
  1920. {
  1921. if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
  1922. set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
  1923. if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
  1924. set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
  1925. }
  1926. static int
  1927. ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int enable)
  1928. {
  1929. struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
  1930. struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
  1931. mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1932. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
  1933. iter = m->private;
  1934. seq_release(inode, file);
  1935. } else
  1936. iter = file->private_data;
  1937. if (iter->buffer_idx) {
  1938. iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
  1939. ftrace_match_records(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx, enable);
  1940. }
  1941. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  1942. if (ftrace_start_up && ftrace_enabled)
  1943. ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
  1944. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  1945. kfree(iter);
  1946. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
  1947. return 0;
  1948. }
  1949. static int
  1950. ftrace_filter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1951. {
  1952. return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 1);
  1953. }
  1954. static int
  1955. ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1956. {
  1957. return ftrace_regex_release(inode, file, 0);
  1958. }
  1959. static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
  1960. .open = ftrace_avail_open,
  1961. .read = seq_read,
  1962. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1963. .release = seq_release_private,
  1964. };
  1965. static const struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops = {
  1966. .open = ftrace_failures_open,
  1967. .read = seq_read,
  1968. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1969. .release = seq_release_private,
  1970. };
  1971. static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
  1972. .open = ftrace_filter_open,
  1973. .read = seq_read,
  1974. .write = ftrace_filter_write,
  1975. .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
  1976. .release = ftrace_filter_release,
  1977. };
  1978. static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
  1979. .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
  1980. .read = seq_read,
  1981. .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
  1982. .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
  1983. .release = ftrace_notrace_release,
  1984. };
  1985. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1986. static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
  1987. int ftrace_graph_count;
  1988. unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
  1989. static void *
  1990. __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  1991. {
  1992. unsigned long *array = m->private;
  1993. if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
  1994. return NULL;
  1995. return &array[*pos];
  1996. }
  1997. static void *
  1998. g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  1999. {
  2000. (*pos)++;
  2001. return __g_next(m, pos);
  2002. }
  2003. static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  2004. {
  2005. mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
  2006. /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
  2007. if (!ftrace_graph_count && !*pos)
  2008. return (void *)1;
  2009. return __g_next(m, pos);
  2010. }
  2011. static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
  2012. {
  2013. mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
  2014. }
  2015. static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  2016. {
  2017. unsigned long *ptr = v;
  2018. if (!ptr)
  2019. return 0;
  2020. if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
  2021. seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
  2022. return 0;
  2023. }
  2024. seq_printf(m, "%pf\n", v);
  2025. return 0;
  2026. }
  2027. static struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
  2028. .start = g_start,
  2029. .next = g_next,
  2030. .stop = g_stop,
  2031. .show = g_show,
  2032. };
  2033. static int
  2034. ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  2035. {
  2036. int ret = 0;
  2037. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  2038. return -ENODEV;
  2039. mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
  2040. if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
  2041. (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
  2042. ftrace_graph_count = 0;
  2043. memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
  2044. }
  2045. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
  2046. ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
  2047. if (!ret) {
  2048. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  2049. m->private = ftrace_graph_funcs;
  2050. }
  2051. } else
  2052. file->private_data = ftrace_graph_funcs;
  2053. mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
  2054. return ret;
  2055. }
  2056. static int
  2057. ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  2058. {
  2059. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
  2060. seq_release(inode, file);
  2061. return 0;
  2062. }
  2063. static int
  2064. ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
  2065. {
  2066. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  2067. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  2068. int search_len;
  2069. int found = 0;
  2070. int type, not;
  2071. char *search;
  2072. bool exists;
  2073. int i;
  2074. if (ftrace_disabled)
  2075. return -ENODEV;
  2076. /* decode regex */
  2077. type = ftrace_setup_glob(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
  2078. if (not)
  2079. return -EINVAL;
  2080. search_len = strlen(search);
  2081. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2082. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  2083. if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
  2084. break;
  2085. if (rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FAILED | FTRACE_FL_FREE))
  2086. continue;
  2087. if (ftrace_match_record(rec, search, search_len, type)) {
  2088. /* ensure it is not already in the array */
  2089. exists = false;
  2090. for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++)
  2091. if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
  2092. exists = true;
  2093. break;
  2094. }
  2095. if (!exists) {
  2096. array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
  2097. found = 1;
  2098. }
  2099. }
  2100. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  2101. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2102. return found ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  2103. }
  2104. static ssize_t
  2105. ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
  2106. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  2107. {
  2108. unsigned char buffer[FTRACE_BUFF_MAX+1];
  2109. unsigned long *array;
  2110. size_t read = 0;
  2111. ssize_t ret;
  2112. int index = 0;
  2113. char ch;
  2114. if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
  2115. return 0;
  2116. mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
  2117. if (ftrace_graph_count >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS) {
  2118. ret = -EBUSY;
  2119. goto out;
  2120. }
  2121. if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
  2122. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  2123. array = m->private;
  2124. } else
  2125. array = file->private_data;
  2126. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  2127. if (ret)
  2128. goto out;
  2129. read++;
  2130. cnt--;
  2131. /* skip white space */
  2132. while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
  2133. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  2134. if (ret)
  2135. goto out;
  2136. read++;
  2137. cnt--;
  2138. }
  2139. if (isspace(ch)) {
  2140. *ppos += read;
  2141. ret = read;
  2142. goto out;
  2143. }
  2144. while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
  2145. if (index < FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)
  2146. buffer[index++] = ch;
  2147. else {
  2148. ret = -EINVAL;
  2149. goto out;
  2150. }
  2151. ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
  2152. if (ret)
  2153. goto out;
  2154. read++;
  2155. cnt--;
  2156. }
  2157. buffer[index] = 0;
  2158. /* we allow only one expression at a time */
  2159. ret = ftrace_set_func(array, &ftrace_graph_count, buffer);
  2160. if (ret)
  2161. goto out;
  2162. file->f_pos += read;
  2163. ret = read;
  2164. out:
  2165. mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
  2166. return ret;
  2167. }
  2168. static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
  2169. .open = ftrace_graph_open,
  2170. .read = seq_read,
  2171. .write = ftrace_graph_write,
  2172. .release = ftrace_graph_release,
  2173. };
  2174. #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
  2175. static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
  2176. {
  2177. trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
  2178. d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
  2179. trace_create_file("failures", 0444,
  2180. d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_failures_fops);
  2181. trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
  2182. NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
  2183. trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
  2184. NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
  2185. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  2186. trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
  2187. NULL,
  2188. &ftrace_graph_fops);
  2189. #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
  2190. return 0;
  2191. }
  2192. static int ftrace_convert_nops(struct module *mod,
  2193. unsigned long *start,
  2194. unsigned long *end)
  2195. {
  2196. unsigned long *p;
  2197. unsigned long addr;
  2198. unsigned long flags;
  2199. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2200. p = start;
  2201. while (p < end) {
  2202. addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
  2203. /*
  2204. * Some architecture linkers will pad between
  2205. * the different mcount_loc sections of different
  2206. * object files to satisfy alignments.
  2207. * Skip any NULL pointers.
  2208. */
  2209. if (!addr)
  2210. continue;
  2211. ftrace_record_ip(addr);
  2212. }
  2213. /* disable interrupts to prevent kstop machine */
  2214. local_irq_save(flags);
  2215. ftrace_update_code(mod);
  2216. local_irq_restore(flags);
  2217. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2218. return 0;
  2219. }
  2220. #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
  2221. void ftrace_release(void *start, void *end)
  2222. {
  2223. struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
  2224. struct ftrace_page *pg;
  2225. unsigned long s = (unsigned long)start;
  2226. unsigned long e = (unsigned long)end;
  2227. if (ftrace_disabled || !start || start == end)
  2228. return;
  2229. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2230. do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
  2231. if ((rec->ip >= s) && (rec->ip < e)) {
  2232. /*
  2233. * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
  2234. * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
  2235. */
  2236. FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE);
  2237. ftrace_free_rec(rec);
  2238. }
  2239. } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
  2240. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2241. }
  2242. static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
  2243. unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
  2244. {
  2245. if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
  2246. return;
  2247. ftrace_convert_nops(mod, start, end);
  2248. }
  2249. static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
  2250. unsigned long val, void *data)
  2251. {
  2252. struct module *mod = data;
  2253. switch (val) {
  2254. case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
  2255. ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
  2256. mod->ftrace_callsites +
  2257. mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
  2258. break;
  2259. case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
  2260. ftrace_release(mod->ftrace_callsites,
  2261. mod->ftrace_callsites +
  2262. mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
  2263. break;
  2264. }
  2265. return 0;
  2266. }
  2267. #else
  2268. static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
  2269. unsigned long val, void *data)
  2270. {
  2271. return 0;
  2272. }
  2273. #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
  2274. struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb = {
  2275. .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify,
  2276. .priority = 0,
  2277. };
  2278. extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
  2279. extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
  2280. void __init ftrace_init(void)
  2281. {
  2282. unsigned long count, addr, flags;
  2283. int ret;
  2284. /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
  2285. addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
  2286. local_irq_save(flags);
  2287. ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
  2288. local_irq_restore(flags);
  2289. /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
  2290. if (addr)
  2291. goto failed;
  2292. count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
  2293. ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
  2294. if (ret)
  2295. goto failed;
  2296. last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
  2297. ret = ftrace_convert_nops(NULL,
  2298. __start_mcount_loc,
  2299. __stop_mcount_loc);
  2300. ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb);
  2301. if (ret)
  2302. pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
  2303. set_ftrace_early_filters();
  2304. return;
  2305. failed:
  2306. ftrace_disabled = 1;
  2307. }
  2308. #else
  2309. static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
  2310. {
  2311. ftrace_enabled = 1;
  2312. return 0;
  2313. }
  2314. device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
  2315. static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
  2316. static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
  2317. /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
  2318. # define ftrace_startup(command) do { } while (0)
  2319. # define ftrace_shutdown(command) do { } while (0)
  2320. # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
  2321. # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
  2322. #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
  2323. static ssize_t
  2324. ftrace_pid_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
  2325. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  2326. {
  2327. char buf[64];
  2328. int r;
  2329. if (ftrace_pid_trace == ftrace_swapper_pid)
  2330. r = sprintf(buf, "swapper tasks\n");
  2331. else if (ftrace_pid_trace)
  2332. r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pid_vnr(ftrace_pid_trace));
  2333. else
  2334. r = sprintf(buf, "no pid\n");
  2335. return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
  2336. }
  2337. static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
  2338. {
  2339. struct task_struct *p;
  2340. int cpu;
  2341. get_online_cpus();
  2342. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  2343. p = idle_task(cpu);
  2344. clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
  2345. }
  2346. put_online_cpus();
  2347. }
  2348. static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
  2349. {
  2350. struct task_struct *p;
  2351. int cpu;
  2352. get_online_cpus();
  2353. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  2354. p = idle_task(cpu);
  2355. set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
  2356. }
  2357. put_online_cpus();
  2358. }
  2359. static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
  2360. {
  2361. struct task_struct *p;
  2362. rcu_read_lock();
  2363. do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
  2364. clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
  2365. } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
  2366. rcu_read_unlock();
  2367. put_pid(pid);
  2368. }
  2369. static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
  2370. {
  2371. struct task_struct *p;
  2372. rcu_read_lock();
  2373. do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
  2374. set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
  2375. } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
  2376. rcu_read_unlock();
  2377. }
  2378. static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid **pid)
  2379. {
  2380. if (*pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
  2381. clear_ftrace_swapper();
  2382. else
  2383. clear_ftrace_pid(*pid);
  2384. *pid = NULL;
  2385. }
  2386. static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
  2387. {
  2388. if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
  2389. set_ftrace_swapper();
  2390. else
  2391. set_ftrace_pid(pid);
  2392. }
  2393. static ssize_t
  2394. ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
  2395. size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
  2396. {
  2397. struct pid *pid;
  2398. char buf[64];
  2399. long val;
  2400. int ret;
  2401. if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
  2402. return -EINVAL;
  2403. if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
  2404. return -EFAULT;
  2405. buf[cnt] = 0;
  2406. ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val);
  2407. if (ret < 0)
  2408. return ret;
  2409. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2410. if (val < 0) {
  2411. /* disable pid tracing */
  2412. if (!ftrace_pid_trace)
  2413. goto out;
  2414. clear_ftrace_pid_task(&ftrace_pid_trace);
  2415. } else {
  2416. /* swapper task is special */
  2417. if (!val) {
  2418. pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
  2419. if (pid == ftrace_pid_trace)
  2420. goto out;
  2421. } else {
  2422. pid = find_get_pid(val);
  2423. if (pid == ftrace_pid_trace) {
  2424. put_pid(pid);
  2425. goto out;
  2426. }
  2427. }
  2428. if (ftrace_pid_trace)
  2429. clear_ftrace_pid_task(&ftrace_pid_trace);
  2430. if (!pid)
  2431. goto out;
  2432. ftrace_pid_trace = pid;
  2433. set_ftrace_pid_task(ftrace_pid_trace);
  2434. }
  2435. /* update the function call */
  2436. ftrace_update_pid_func();
  2437. ftrace_startup_enable(0);
  2438. out:
  2439. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2440. return cnt;
  2441. }
  2442. static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
  2443. .read = ftrace_pid_read,
  2444. .write = ftrace_pid_write,
  2445. };
  2446. static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
  2447. {
  2448. struct dentry *d_tracer;
  2449. d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
  2450. if (!d_tracer)
  2451. return 0;
  2452. ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
  2453. trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
  2454. NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
  2455. ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
  2456. return 0;
  2457. }
  2458. fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
  2459. /**
  2460. * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
  2461. *
  2462. * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
  2463. * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
  2464. * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
  2465. */
  2466. void ftrace_kill(void)
  2467. {
  2468. ftrace_disabled = 1;
  2469. ftrace_enabled = 0;
  2470. clear_ftrace_function();
  2471. }
  2472. /**
  2473. * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
  2474. * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
  2475. *
  2476. * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
  2477. * kernel.
  2478. *
  2479. * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
  2480. * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
  2481. * recursive loop.
  2482. */
  2483. int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
  2484. {
  2485. int ret;
  2486. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  2487. return -1;
  2488. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2489. ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
  2490. ftrace_startup(0);
  2491. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2492. return ret;
  2493. }
  2494. /**
  2495. * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
  2496. * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
  2497. *
  2498. * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
  2499. */
  2500. int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
  2501. {
  2502. int ret;
  2503. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2504. ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
  2505. ftrace_shutdown(0);
  2506. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2507. return ret;
  2508. }
  2509. int
  2510. ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  2511. struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  2512. loff_t *ppos)
  2513. {
  2514. int ret;
  2515. if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
  2516. return -ENODEV;
  2517. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2518. ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, lenp, ppos);
  2519. if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
  2520. goto out;
  2521. last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
  2522. if (ftrace_enabled) {
  2523. ftrace_startup_sysctl();
  2524. /* we are starting ftrace again */
  2525. if (ftrace_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
  2526. if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
  2527. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
  2528. else
  2529. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
  2530. }
  2531. } else {
  2532. /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
  2533. ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
  2534. ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
  2535. }
  2536. out:
  2537. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2538. return ret;
  2539. }
  2540. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  2541. static int ftrace_graph_active;
  2542. static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
  2543. int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
  2544. {
  2545. return 0;
  2546. }
  2547. /* The callbacks that hook a function */
  2548. trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
  2549. (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
  2550. trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
  2551. /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
  2552. static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
  2553. {
  2554. int i;
  2555. int ret = 0;
  2556. unsigned long flags;
  2557. int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
  2558. struct task_struct *g, *t;
  2559. for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
  2560. ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
  2561. * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
  2562. GFP_KERNEL);
  2563. if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
  2564. start = 0;
  2565. end = i;
  2566. ret = -ENOMEM;
  2567. goto free;
  2568. }
  2569. }
  2570. read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
  2571. do_each_thread(g, t) {
  2572. if (start == end) {
  2573. ret = -EAGAIN;
  2574. goto unlock;
  2575. }
  2576. if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
  2577. atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
  2578. atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
  2579. t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
  2580. /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
  2581. smp_wmb();
  2582. t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
  2583. }
  2584. } while_each_thread(g, t);
  2585. unlock:
  2586. read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
  2587. free:
  2588. for (i = start; i < end; i++)
  2589. kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
  2590. return ret;
  2591. }
  2592. static void
  2593. ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(struct rq *__rq, struct task_struct *prev,
  2594. struct task_struct *next)
  2595. {
  2596. unsigned long long timestamp;
  2597. int index;
  2598. /*
  2599. * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
  2600. * If so, do not update the time stamps.
  2601. */
  2602. if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
  2603. return;
  2604. timestamp = trace_clock_local();
  2605. prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
  2606. /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
  2607. if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
  2608. return;
  2609. /*
  2610. * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
  2611. * time next was sleeping.
  2612. */
  2613. timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
  2614. for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
  2615. next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
  2616. }
  2617. /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
  2618. static int start_graph_tracing(void)
  2619. {
  2620. struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
  2621. int ret, cpu;
  2622. ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
  2623. sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
  2624. GFP_KERNEL);
  2625. if (!ret_stack_list)
  2626. return -ENOMEM;
  2627. /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
  2628. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  2629. if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
  2630. ftrace_graph_init_task(idle_task(cpu));
  2631. }
  2632. do {
  2633. ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
  2634. } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
  2635. if (!ret) {
  2636. ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch);
  2637. if (ret)
  2638. pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
  2639. " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
  2640. }
  2641. kfree(ret_stack_list);
  2642. return ret;
  2643. }
  2644. /*
  2645. * Hibernation protection.
  2646. * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
  2647. * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
  2648. */
  2649. static int
  2650. ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
  2651. void *unused)
  2652. {
  2653. switch (state) {
  2654. case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
  2655. pause_graph_tracing();
  2656. break;
  2657. case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
  2658. unpause_graph_tracing();
  2659. break;
  2660. }
  2661. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  2662. }
  2663. int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
  2664. trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
  2665. {
  2666. int ret = 0;
  2667. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2668. /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
  2669. if (ftrace_graph_active) {
  2670. ret = -EBUSY;
  2671. goto out;
  2672. }
  2673. ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
  2674. register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
  2675. ftrace_graph_active++;
  2676. ret = start_graph_tracing();
  2677. if (ret) {
  2678. ftrace_graph_active--;
  2679. goto out;
  2680. }
  2681. ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
  2682. ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
  2683. ftrace_startup(FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
  2684. out:
  2685. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2686. return ret;
  2687. }
  2688. void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
  2689. {
  2690. mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
  2691. if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
  2692. goto out;
  2693. ftrace_graph_active--;
  2694. unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch);
  2695. ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
  2696. ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
  2697. ftrace_shutdown(FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
  2698. unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
  2699. out:
  2700. mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
  2701. }
  2702. /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
  2703. void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
  2704. {
  2705. /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
  2706. t->ret_stack = NULL;
  2707. if (ftrace_graph_active) {
  2708. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  2709. ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
  2710. * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
  2711. GFP_KERNEL);
  2712. if (!ret_stack)
  2713. return;
  2714. t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
  2715. atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
  2716. atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
  2717. t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
  2718. /* make curr_ret_stack visable before we add the ret_stack */
  2719. smp_wmb();
  2720. t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
  2721. }
  2722. }
  2723. void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
  2724. {
  2725. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
  2726. t->ret_stack = NULL;
  2727. /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
  2728. barrier();
  2729. kfree(ret_stack);
  2730. }
  2731. void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
  2732. {
  2733. ftrace_stop();
  2734. }
  2735. #endif