xattr.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. File: fs/xattr.c
  3. Extended attribute handling.
  4. Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  5. Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  6. Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/fs.h>
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/file.h>
  11. #include <linux/xattr.h>
  12. #include <linux/mount.h>
  13. #include <linux/namei.h>
  14. #include <linux/security.h>
  15. #include <linux/evm.h>
  16. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  17. #include <linux/export.h>
  18. #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  19. #include <linux/audit.h>
  20. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  21. #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
  22. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23. /*
  24. * Check permissions for extended attribute access. This is a bit complicated
  25. * because different namespaces have very different rules.
  26. */
  27. static int
  28. xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
  29. {
  30. /*
  31. * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
  32. * filesystem or on an immutable / append-only inode.
  33. */
  34. if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
  35. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  36. return -EPERM;
  37. }
  38. /*
  39. * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS. Decision
  40. * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
  41. */
  42. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
  43. !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
  44. return 0;
  45. /*
  46. * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
  47. */
  48. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  49. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  50. return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
  51. return 0;
  52. }
  53. /*
  54. * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
  55. * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
  56. * privileged users can write attributes.
  57. */
  58. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  59. if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  60. return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
  61. if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
  62. (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
  63. return -EPERM;
  64. }
  65. return inode_permission(inode, mask);
  66. }
  67. /**
  68. * __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
  69. * permission checks.
  70. *
  71. * @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
  72. * @name - xattr name to set
  73. * @value - value to set @name to
  74. * @size - size of @value
  75. * @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
  76. *
  77. * returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
  78. *
  79. * This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
  80. * is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
  81. * permission checks.
  82. */
  83. int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
  84. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  85. {
  86. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  87. int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  88. int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
  89. XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
  90. if (issec)
  91. inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
  92. if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
  93. error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  94. if (!error) {
  95. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  96. security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
  97. size, flags);
  98. }
  99. } else if (issec) {
  100. const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
  101. error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
  102. size, flags);
  103. if (!error)
  104. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  105. }
  106. return error;
  107. }
  108. int
  109. vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
  110. size_t size, int flags)
  111. {
  112. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  113. int error;
  114. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
  115. if (error)
  116. return error;
  117. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  118. error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  119. if (error)
  120. goto out;
  121. error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  122. out:
  123. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  124. return error;
  125. }
  126. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
  127. ssize_t
  128. xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
  129. size_t size)
  130. {
  131. void *buffer = NULL;
  132. ssize_t len;
  133. if (!value || !size) {
  134. len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
  135. goto out_noalloc;
  136. }
  137. len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
  138. if (len < 0)
  139. return len;
  140. if (size < len) {
  141. len = -ERANGE;
  142. goto out;
  143. }
  144. memcpy(value, buffer, len);
  145. out:
  146. security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
  147. out_noalloc:
  148. return len;
  149. }
  150. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
  151. /*
  152. * vfs_getxattr_alloc - allocate memory, if necessary, before calling getxattr
  153. *
  154. * Allocate memory, if not already allocated, or re-allocate correct size,
  155. * before retrieving the extended attribute.
  156. *
  157. * Returns the result of alloc, if failed, or the getxattr operation.
  158. */
  159. ssize_t
  160. vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value,
  161. size_t xattr_size, gfp_t flags)
  162. {
  163. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  164. char *value = *xattr_value;
  165. int error;
  166. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
  167. if (error)
  168. return error;
  169. if (!inode->i_op->getxattr)
  170. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  171. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, NULL, 0);
  172. if (error < 0)
  173. return error;
  174. if (!value || (error > xattr_size)) {
  175. value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags);
  176. if (!value)
  177. return -ENOMEM;
  178. memset(value, 0, error + 1);
  179. }
  180. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, error);
  181. *xattr_value = value;
  182. return error;
  183. }
  184. /* Compare an extended attribute value with the given value */
  185. int vfs_xattr_cmp(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
  186. const char *value, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  187. {
  188. char *xattr_value = NULL;
  189. int rc;
  190. rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, xattr_name, &xattr_value, 0, flags);
  191. if (rc < 0)
  192. return rc;
  193. if ((rc != size) || (memcmp(xattr_value, value, rc) != 0))
  194. rc = -EINVAL;
  195. else
  196. rc = 0;
  197. kfree(xattr_value);
  198. return rc;
  199. }
  200. ssize_t
  201. vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
  202. {
  203. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  204. int error;
  205. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
  206. if (error)
  207. return error;
  208. error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
  209. if (error)
  210. return error;
  211. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
  212. XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  213. const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
  214. int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
  215. /*
  216. * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
  217. * is actually active.
  218. */
  219. if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
  220. goto nolsm;
  221. return ret;
  222. }
  223. nolsm:
  224. if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
  225. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
  226. else
  227. error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  228. return error;
  229. }
  230. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
  231. ssize_t
  232. vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
  233. {
  234. ssize_t error;
  235. error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
  236. if (error)
  237. return error;
  238. error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  239. if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
  240. error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
  241. } else {
  242. error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
  243. if (size && error > size)
  244. error = -ERANGE;
  245. }
  246. return error;
  247. }
  248. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
  249. int
  250. vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
  251. {
  252. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  253. int error;
  254. if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
  255. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  256. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
  257. if (error)
  258. return error;
  259. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  260. error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
  261. if (error) {
  262. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  263. return error;
  264. }
  265. error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
  266. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  267. if (!error) {
  268. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  269. evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
  270. }
  271. return error;
  272. }
  273. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
  274. /*
  275. * Extended attribute SET operations
  276. */
  277. static long
  278. setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
  279. size_t size, int flags)
  280. {
  281. int error;
  282. void *kvalue = NULL;
  283. void *vvalue = NULL; /* If non-NULL, we used vmalloc() */
  284. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  285. if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
  286. return -EINVAL;
  287. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  288. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  289. error = -ERANGE;
  290. if (error < 0)
  291. return error;
  292. if (size) {
  293. if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
  294. return -E2BIG;
  295. kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
  296. if (!kvalue) {
  297. vvalue = vmalloc(size);
  298. if (!vvalue)
  299. return -ENOMEM;
  300. kvalue = vvalue;
  301. }
  302. if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
  303. error = -EFAULT;
  304. goto out;
  305. }
  306. if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
  307. (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
  308. posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
  309. }
  310. error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
  311. out:
  312. if (vvalue)
  313. vfree(vvalue);
  314. else
  315. kfree(kvalue);
  316. return error;
  317. }
  318. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  319. const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
  320. size_t, size, int, flags)
  321. {
  322. struct path path;
  323. int error;
  324. unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
  325. retry:
  326. error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
  327. if (error)
  328. return error;
  329. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  330. if (!error) {
  331. error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  332. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  333. }
  334. path_put(&path);
  335. if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
  336. lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
  337. goto retry;
  338. }
  339. return error;
  340. }
  341. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  342. const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
  343. size_t, size, int, flags)
  344. {
  345. struct path path;
  346. int error;
  347. unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
  348. retry:
  349. error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
  350. if (error)
  351. return error;
  352. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  353. if (!error) {
  354. error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  355. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  356. }
  357. path_put(&path);
  358. if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
  359. lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
  360. goto retry;
  361. }
  362. return error;
  363. }
  364. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
  365. const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
  366. {
  367. struct fd f = fdget(fd);
  368. struct dentry *dentry;
  369. int error = -EBADF;
  370. if (!f.file)
  371. return error;
  372. dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
  373. audit_inode(NULL, dentry, 0);
  374. error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
  375. if (!error) {
  376. error = setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  377. mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
  378. }
  379. fdput(f);
  380. return error;
  381. }
  382. /*
  383. * Extended attribute GET operations
  384. */
  385. static ssize_t
  386. getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
  387. size_t size)
  388. {
  389. ssize_t error;
  390. void *kvalue = NULL;
  391. void *vvalue = NULL;
  392. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  393. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  394. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  395. error = -ERANGE;
  396. if (error < 0)
  397. return error;
  398. if (size) {
  399. if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
  400. size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
  401. kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
  402. if (!kvalue) {
  403. vvalue = vmalloc(size);
  404. if (!vvalue)
  405. return -ENOMEM;
  406. kvalue = vvalue;
  407. }
  408. }
  409. error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
  410. if (error > 0) {
  411. if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
  412. (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
  413. posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, size);
  414. if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
  415. error = -EFAULT;
  416. } else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
  417. /* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
  418. than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
  419. error = -E2BIG;
  420. }
  421. if (vvalue)
  422. vfree(vvalue);
  423. else
  424. kfree(kvalue);
  425. return error;
  426. }
  427. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  428. const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  429. {
  430. struct path path;
  431. ssize_t error;
  432. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  433. if (error)
  434. return error;
  435. error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
  436. path_put(&path);
  437. return error;
  438. }
  439. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  440. const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  441. {
  442. struct path path;
  443. ssize_t error;
  444. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  445. if (error)
  446. return error;
  447. error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
  448. path_put(&path);
  449. return error;
  450. }
  451. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
  452. void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  453. {
  454. struct fd f = fdget(fd);
  455. ssize_t error = -EBADF;
  456. if (!f.file)
  457. return error;
  458. audit_inode(NULL, f.file->f_path.dentry, 0);
  459. error = getxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
  460. fdput(f);
  461. return error;
  462. }
  463. /*
  464. * Extended attribute LIST operations
  465. */
  466. static ssize_t
  467. listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
  468. {
  469. ssize_t error;
  470. char *klist = NULL;
  471. char *vlist = NULL; /* If non-NULL, we used vmalloc() */
  472. if (size) {
  473. if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
  474. size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
  475. klist = kmalloc(size, __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL);
  476. if (!klist) {
  477. vlist = vmalloc(size);
  478. if (!vlist)
  479. return -ENOMEM;
  480. klist = vlist;
  481. }
  482. }
  483. error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
  484. if (error > 0) {
  485. if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
  486. error = -EFAULT;
  487. } else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
  488. /* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
  489. than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
  490. error = -E2BIG;
  491. }
  492. if (vlist)
  493. vfree(vlist);
  494. else
  495. kfree(klist);
  496. return error;
  497. }
  498. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
  499. size_t, size)
  500. {
  501. struct path path;
  502. ssize_t error;
  503. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  504. if (error)
  505. return error;
  506. error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
  507. path_put(&path);
  508. return error;
  509. }
  510. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
  511. size_t, size)
  512. {
  513. struct path path;
  514. ssize_t error;
  515. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  516. if (error)
  517. return error;
  518. error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
  519. path_put(&path);
  520. return error;
  521. }
  522. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
  523. {
  524. struct fd f = fdget(fd);
  525. ssize_t error = -EBADF;
  526. if (!f.file)
  527. return error;
  528. audit_inode(NULL, f.file->f_path.dentry, 0);
  529. error = listxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, list, size);
  530. fdput(f);
  531. return error;
  532. }
  533. /*
  534. * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
  535. */
  536. static long
  537. removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
  538. {
  539. int error;
  540. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  541. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  542. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  543. error = -ERANGE;
  544. if (error < 0)
  545. return error;
  546. return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
  547. }
  548. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  549. const char __user *, name)
  550. {
  551. struct path path;
  552. int error;
  553. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  554. if (error)
  555. return error;
  556. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  557. if (!error) {
  558. error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
  559. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  560. }
  561. path_put(&path);
  562. return error;
  563. }
  564. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  565. const char __user *, name)
  566. {
  567. struct path path;
  568. int error;
  569. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  570. if (error)
  571. return error;
  572. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  573. if (!error) {
  574. error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
  575. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  576. }
  577. path_put(&path);
  578. return error;
  579. }
  580. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
  581. {
  582. struct fd f = fdget(fd);
  583. struct dentry *dentry;
  584. int error = -EBADF;
  585. if (!f.file)
  586. return error;
  587. dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
  588. audit_inode(NULL, dentry, 0);
  589. error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
  590. if (!error) {
  591. error = removexattr(dentry, name);
  592. mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
  593. }
  594. fdput(f);
  595. return error;
  596. }
  597. static const char *
  598. strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
  599. {
  600. while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
  601. a++;
  602. a_prefix++;
  603. }
  604. return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
  605. }
  606. /*
  607. * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
  608. * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
  609. * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
  610. * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
  611. *
  612. * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
  613. * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
  614. */
  615. #define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) \
  616. for ((handler) = *(handlers)++; \
  617. (handler) != NULL; \
  618. (handler) = *(handlers)++)
  619. /*
  620. * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
  621. */
  622. static const struct xattr_handler *
  623. xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
  624. {
  625. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  626. if (!*name)
  627. return NULL;
  628. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  629. const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
  630. if (n) {
  631. *name = n;
  632. break;
  633. }
  634. }
  635. return handler;
  636. }
  637. /*
  638. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
  639. */
  640. ssize_t
  641. generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
  642. {
  643. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  644. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  645. if (!handler)
  646. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  647. return handler->get(dentry, name, buffer, size, handler->flags);
  648. }
  649. /*
  650. * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
  651. * list.
  652. */
  653. ssize_t
  654. generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
  655. {
  656. const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
  657. unsigned int size = 0;
  658. if (!buffer) {
  659. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  660. size += handler->list(dentry, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
  661. handler->flags);
  662. }
  663. } else {
  664. char *buf = buffer;
  665. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  666. size = handler->list(dentry, buf, buffer_size,
  667. NULL, 0, handler->flags);
  668. if (size > buffer_size)
  669. return -ERANGE;
  670. buf += size;
  671. buffer_size -= size;
  672. }
  673. size = buf - buffer;
  674. }
  675. return size;
  676. }
  677. /*
  678. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
  679. */
  680. int
  681. generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  682. {
  683. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  684. if (size == 0)
  685. value = ""; /* empty EA, do not remove */
  686. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  687. if (!handler)
  688. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  689. return handler->set(dentry, name, value, size, flags, handler->flags);
  690. }
  691. /*
  692. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
  693. * any associated extended attribute.
  694. */
  695. int
  696. generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
  697. {
  698. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  699. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  700. if (!handler)
  701. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  702. return handler->set(dentry, name, NULL, 0,
  703. XATTR_REPLACE, handler->flags);
  704. }
  705. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
  706. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
  707. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
  708. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);
  709. /*
  710. * Allocate new xattr and copy in the value; but leave the name to callers.
  711. */
  712. struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size)
  713. {
  714. struct simple_xattr *new_xattr;
  715. size_t len;
  716. /* wrap around? */
  717. len = sizeof(*new_xattr) + size;
  718. if (len <= sizeof(*new_xattr))
  719. return NULL;
  720. new_xattr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
  721. if (!new_xattr)
  722. return NULL;
  723. new_xattr->size = size;
  724. memcpy(new_xattr->value, value, size);
  725. return new_xattr;
  726. }
  727. /*
  728. * xattr GET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  729. */
  730. int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  731. void *buffer, size_t size)
  732. {
  733. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  734. int ret = -ENODATA;
  735. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  736. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  737. if (strcmp(name, xattr->name))
  738. continue;
  739. ret = xattr->size;
  740. if (buffer) {
  741. if (size < xattr->size)
  742. ret = -ERANGE;
  743. else
  744. memcpy(buffer, xattr->value, xattr->size);
  745. }
  746. break;
  747. }
  748. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  749. return ret;
  750. }
  751. static int __simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  752. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  753. {
  754. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  755. struct simple_xattr *new_xattr = NULL;
  756. int err = 0;
  757. /* value == NULL means remove */
  758. if (value) {
  759. new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(value, size);
  760. if (!new_xattr)
  761. return -ENOMEM;
  762. new_xattr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  763. if (!new_xattr->name) {
  764. kfree(new_xattr);
  765. return -ENOMEM;
  766. }
  767. }
  768. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  769. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  770. if (!strcmp(name, xattr->name)) {
  771. if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
  772. xattr = new_xattr;
  773. err = -EEXIST;
  774. } else if (new_xattr) {
  775. list_replace(&xattr->list, &new_xattr->list);
  776. } else {
  777. list_del(&xattr->list);
  778. }
  779. goto out;
  780. }
  781. }
  782. if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
  783. xattr = new_xattr;
  784. err = -ENODATA;
  785. } else {
  786. list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
  787. xattr = NULL;
  788. }
  789. out:
  790. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  791. if (xattr) {
  792. kfree(xattr->name);
  793. kfree(xattr);
  794. }
  795. return err;
  796. }
  797. /**
  798. * simple_xattr_set - xattr SET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  799. * @xattrs: target simple_xattr list
  800. * @name: name of the new extended attribute
  801. * @value: value of the new xattr. If %NULL, will remove the attribute
  802. * @size: size of the new xattr
  803. * @flags: %XATTR_{CREATE|REPLACE}
  804. *
  805. * %XATTR_CREATE is set, the xattr shouldn't exist already; otherwise fails
  806. * with -EEXIST. If %XATTR_REPLACE is set, the xattr should exist;
  807. * otherwise, fails with -ENODATA.
  808. *
  809. * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  810. */
  811. int simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  812. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  813. {
  814. if (size == 0)
  815. value = ""; /* empty EA, do not remove */
  816. return __simple_xattr_set(xattrs, name, value, size, flags);
  817. }
  818. /*
  819. * xattr REMOVE operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  820. */
  821. int simple_xattr_remove(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name)
  822. {
  823. return __simple_xattr_set(xattrs, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
  824. }
  825. static bool xattr_is_trusted(const char *name)
  826. {
  827. return !strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN);
  828. }
  829. /*
  830. * xattr LIST operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  831. */
  832. ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, char *buffer,
  833. size_t size)
  834. {
  835. bool trusted = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
  836. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  837. size_t used = 0;
  838. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  839. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  840. size_t len;
  841. /* skip "trusted." attributes for unprivileged callers */
  842. if (!trusted && xattr_is_trusted(xattr->name))
  843. continue;
  844. len = strlen(xattr->name) + 1;
  845. used += len;
  846. if (buffer) {
  847. if (size < used) {
  848. used = -ERANGE;
  849. break;
  850. }
  851. memcpy(buffer, xattr->name, len);
  852. buffer += len;
  853. }
  854. }
  855. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  856. return used;
  857. }
  858. /*
  859. * Adds an extended attribute to the list
  860. */
  861. void simple_xattr_list_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
  862. struct simple_xattr *new_xattr)
  863. {
  864. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  865. list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
  866. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  867. }