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- /*
- * linux/kernel/power/user.c
- *
- * This file provides the user space interface for software suspend/resume.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * This file is released under the GPLv2.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/suspend.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/swapops.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include "power.h"
- #define SNAPSHOT_MINOR 231
- static struct snapshot_data {
- struct snapshot_handle handle;
- int swap;
- int mode;
- char frozen;
- char ready;
- char platform_suspend;
- } snapshot_state;
- atomic_t snapshot_device_available = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
- static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0))
- return -EBUSY;
- if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) {
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- return -ENOSYS;
- }
- if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) {
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
- data = &snapshot_state;
- filp->private_data = data;
- memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
- if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
- data->swap = swsusp_resume_device ?
- swap_type_of(swsusp_resume_device, 0, NULL) : -1;
- data->mode = O_RDONLY;
- } else {
- data->swap = -1;
- data->mode = O_WRONLY;
- }
- data->frozen = 0;
- data->ready = 0;
- data->platform_suspend = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- swsusp_free();
- free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
- data = filp->private_data;
- free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
- if (data->frozen) {
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- thaw_processes();
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- }
- atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *offp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- ssize_t res;
- data = filp->private_data;
- if (!data->ready)
- return -ENODATA;
- res = snapshot_read_next(&data->handle, count);
- if (res > 0) {
- if (copy_to_user(buf, data_of(data->handle), res))
- res = -EFAULT;
- else
- *offp = data->handle.offset;
- }
- return res;
- }
- static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *offp)
- {
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- ssize_t res;
- data = filp->private_data;
- res = snapshot_write_next(&data->handle, count);
- if (res > 0) {
- if (copy_from_user(data_of(data->handle), buf, res))
- res = -EFAULT;
- else
- *offp = data->handle.offset;
- }
- return res;
- }
- static inline int platform_prepare(void)
- {
- int error = 0;
- if (hibernation_ops)
- error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
- return error;
- }
- static inline void platform_finish(void)
- {
- if (hibernation_ops)
- hibernation_ops->finish();
- }
- static inline int snapshot_suspend(int platform_suspend)
- {
- int error;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
- error = swsusp_shrink_memory();
- if (error)
- goto Finish;
- if (platform_suspend) {
- error = platform_prepare();
- if (error)
- goto Finish;
- }
- suspend_console();
- error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
- if (error)
- goto Resume_devices;
- error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
- if (!error) {
- in_suspend = 1;
- error = swsusp_suspend();
- }
- enable_nonboot_cpus();
- Resume_devices:
- if (platform_suspend)
- platform_finish();
- device_resume();
- resume_console();
- Finish:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- static inline int snapshot_restore(int platform_suspend)
- {
- int error;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- pm_prepare_console();
- if (platform_suspend) {
- error = platform_prepare();
- if (error)
- goto Finish;
- }
- suspend_console();
- error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW);
- if (error)
- goto Resume_devices;
- error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
- if (!error)
- error = swsusp_resume();
- enable_nonboot_cpus();
- Resume_devices:
- if (platform_suspend)
- platform_finish();
- device_resume();
- resume_console();
- Finish:
- pm_restore_console();
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- return error;
- }
- static int snapshot_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- int error = 0;
- struct snapshot_data *data;
- loff_t avail;
- sector_t offset;
- if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAGIC)
- return -ENOTTY;
- if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > SNAPSHOT_IOC_MAXNR)
- return -ENOTTY;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- data = filp->private_data;
- switch (cmd) {
- case SNAPSHOT_FREEZE:
- if (data->frozen)
- break;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- if (freeze_processes()) {
- thaw_processes();
- error = -EBUSY;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- if (!error)
- data->frozen = 1;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE:
- if (!data->frozen || data->ready)
- break;
- mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
- thaw_processes();
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- data->frozen = 0;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT:
- if (data->mode != O_RDONLY || !data->frozen || data->ready) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- error = snapshot_suspend(data->platform_suspend);
- if (!error)
- error = put_user(in_suspend, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
- if (!error)
- data->ready = 1;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_RESTORE:
- snapshot_write_finalize(&data->handle);
- if (data->mode != O_WRONLY || !data->frozen ||
- !snapshot_image_loaded(&data->handle)) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- error = snapshot_restore(data->platform_suspend);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_FREE:
- swsusp_free();
- memset(&data->handle, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
- data->ready = 0;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE:
- image_size = arg;
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP:
- avail = count_swap_pages(data->swap, 1);
- avail <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- error = put_user(avail, (loff_t __user *)arg);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE:
- if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
- error = -ENODEV;
- break;
- }
- offset = alloc_swapdev_block(data->swap);
- if (offset) {
- offset <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- error = put_user(offset, (sector_t __user *)arg);
- } else {
- error = -ENOSPC;
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_FREE_SWAP_PAGES:
- if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
- error = -ENODEV;
- break;
- }
- free_all_swap_pages(data->swap);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE:
- if (!swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
- /*
- * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
- * so we need to recode them
- */
- if (old_decode_dev(arg)) {
- data->swap = swap_type_of(old_decode_dev(arg),
- 0, NULL);
- if (data->swap < 0)
- error = -ENODEV;
- } else {
- data->swap = -1;
- error = -EINVAL;
- }
- } else {
- error = -EPERM;
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_S2RAM:
- if (!pm_ops) {
- error = -ENOSYS;
- break;
- }
- if (!data->frozen) {
- error = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex)) {
- error = -EBUSY;
- break;
- }
- if (pm_ops->prepare) {
- error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
- if (error)
- goto OutS3;
- }
- /* Put devices to sleep */
- suspend_console();
- error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
- if (error) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to suspend some devices.\n");
- } else {
- error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
- if (!error) {
- /* Enter S3, system is already frozen */
- suspend_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
- enable_nonboot_cpus();
- }
- /* Wake up devices */
- device_resume();
- }
- resume_console();
- if (pm_ops->finish)
- pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
- OutS3:
- mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_PMOPS:
- error = -EINVAL;
- switch (arg) {
- case PMOPS_PREPARE:
- if (hibernation_ops) {
- data->platform_suspend = 1;
- error = 0;
- } else {
- error = -ENOSYS;
- }
- break;
- case PMOPS_ENTER:
- if (data->platform_suspend) {
- kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK);
- error = hibernation_ops->enter();
- }
- break;
- case PMOPS_FINISH:
- if (data->platform_suspend)
- error = 0;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: invalid argument %ld\n", arg);
- }
- break;
- case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA:
- if (swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
- error = -EPERM;
- } else {
- struct resume_swap_area swap_area;
- dev_t swdev;
- error = copy_from_user(&swap_area, (void __user *)arg,
- sizeof(struct resume_swap_area));
- if (error) {
- error = -EFAULT;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
- * so we need to recode them
- */
- swdev = old_decode_dev(swap_area.dev);
- if (swdev) {
- offset = swap_area.offset;
- data->swap = swap_type_of(swdev, offset, NULL);
- if (data->swap < 0)
- error = -ENODEV;
- } else {
- data->swap = -1;
- error = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- error = -ENOTTY;
- }
- return error;
- }
- static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
- .open = snapshot_open,
- .release = snapshot_release,
- .read = snapshot_read,
- .write = snapshot_write,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- .ioctl = snapshot_ioctl,
- };
- static struct miscdevice snapshot_device = {
- .minor = SNAPSHOT_MINOR,
- .name = "snapshot",
- .fops = &snapshot_fops,
- };
- static int __init snapshot_device_init(void)
- {
- return misc_register(&snapshot_device);
- };
- device_initcall(snapshot_device_init);
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