w1.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * w1.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
  5. *
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10. * (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/delay.h>
  22. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  23. #include <linux/module.h>
  24. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  25. #include <linux/list.h>
  26. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  27. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  28. #include <linux/timer.h>
  29. #include <linux/device.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched.h>
  32. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  33. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  34. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  35. #include "w1.h"
  36. #include "w1_log.h"
  37. #include "w1_int.h"
  38. #include "w1_family.h"
  39. #include "w1_netlink.h"
  40. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  41. MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>");
  42. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.");
  43. static int w1_timeout = 10;
  44. static int w1_control_timeout = 1;
  45. int w1_max_slave_count = 10;
  46. int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10;
  47. module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0);
  48. module_param_named(control_timeout, w1_control_timeout, int, 0);
  49. module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0);
  50. module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0);
  51. DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock);
  52. LIST_HEAD(w1_masters);
  53. static struct task_struct *w1_control_thread;
  54. static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  55. {
  56. return 1;
  57. }
  58. static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev)
  59. {
  60. return -ENODEV;
  61. }
  62. static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev)
  63. {
  64. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  65. dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name);
  66. memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
  67. kfree(md);
  68. }
  69. static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev)
  70. {
  71. struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
  72. printk("%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, sl->name);
  73. while (atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)) {
  74. printk("Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n",
  75. sl->name, atomic_read(&sl->refcnt));
  76. if (msleep_interruptible(1000))
  77. flush_signals(current);
  78. }
  79. w1_family_put(sl->family);
  80. sl->master->slave_count--;
  81. complete(&sl->released);
  82. }
  83. static ssize_t w1_slave_read_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  84. {
  85. struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
  86. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name);
  87. }
  88. static ssize_t w1_slave_read_id(struct kobject *kobj,
  89. struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
  90. char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
  91. {
  92. struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
  93. if (off > 8) {
  94. count = 0;
  95. } else {
  96. if (off + count > 8)
  97. count = 8 - off;
  98. memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count);
  99. }
  100. return count;
  101. }
  102. static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_name =
  103. __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_name, NULL);
  104. static struct bin_attribute w1_slave_attr_bin_id = {
  105. .attr = {
  106. .name = "id",
  107. .mode = S_IRUGO,
  108. },
  109. .size = 8,
  110. .read = w1_slave_read_id,
  111. };
  112. /* Default family */
  113. static ssize_t w1_default_write(struct kobject *kobj,
  114. struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
  115. char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
  116. {
  117. struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
  118. mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
  119. if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
  120. count = 0;
  121. goto out_up;
  122. }
  123. w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
  124. out_up:
  125. mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
  126. return count;
  127. }
  128. static ssize_t w1_default_read(struct kobject *kobj,
  129. struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
  130. char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
  131. {
  132. struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
  133. mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
  134. w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
  135. mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
  136. return count;
  137. }
  138. static struct bin_attribute w1_default_attr = {
  139. .attr = {
  140. .name = "rw",
  141. .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
  142. },
  143. .size = PAGE_SIZE,
  144. .read = w1_default_read,
  145. .write = w1_default_write,
  146. };
  147. static int w1_default_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
  148. {
  149. return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
  150. }
  151. static void w1_default_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
  152. {
  153. sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
  154. }
  155. static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = {
  156. .add_slave = w1_default_add_slave,
  157. .remove_slave = w1_default_remove_slave,
  158. };
  159. static struct w1_family w1_default_family = {
  160. .fops = &w1_default_fops,
  161. };
  162. static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
  163. static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = {
  164. .name = "w1",
  165. .match = w1_master_match,
  166. .uevent = w1_uevent,
  167. };
  168. struct device_driver w1_master_driver = {
  169. .name = "w1_master_driver",
  170. .bus = &w1_bus_type,
  171. .probe = w1_master_probe,
  172. };
  173. struct device w1_master_device = {
  174. .parent = NULL,
  175. .bus = &w1_bus_type,
  176. .bus_id = "w1 bus master",
  177. .driver = &w1_master_driver,
  178. .release = &w1_master_release
  179. };
  180. static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = {
  181. .name = "w1_slave_driver",
  182. .bus = &w1_bus_type,
  183. };
  184. #if 0
  185. struct device w1_slave_device = {
  186. .parent = NULL,
  187. .bus = &w1_bus_type,
  188. .bus_id = "w1 bus slave",
  189. .driver = &w1_slave_driver,
  190. .release = &w1_slave_release
  191. };
  192. #endif /* 0 */
  193. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  194. {
  195. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  196. ssize_t count;
  197. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  198. count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name);
  199. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  200. return count;
  201. }
  202. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev,
  203. struct device_attribute *attr,
  204. const char * buf, size_t count)
  205. {
  206. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  207. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  208. md->search_count = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
  209. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  210. return count;
  211. }
  212. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev,
  213. struct device_attribute *attr,
  214. char *buf)
  215. {
  216. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  217. ssize_t count;
  218. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  219. count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count);
  220. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  221. return count;
  222. }
  223. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  224. {
  225. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  226. ssize_t count;
  227. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  228. count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master);
  229. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  230. return count;
  231. }
  232. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  233. {
  234. ssize_t count;
  235. count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout);
  236. return count;
  237. }
  238. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  239. {
  240. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  241. ssize_t count;
  242. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  243. count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count);
  244. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  245. return count;
  246. }
  247. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  248. {
  249. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  250. ssize_t count;
  251. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  252. count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts);
  253. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  254. return count;
  255. }
  256. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  257. {
  258. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  259. ssize_t count;
  260. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  261. count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count);
  262. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  263. return count;
  264. }
  265. static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  266. {
  267. struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  268. int c = PAGE_SIZE;
  269. mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
  270. if (md->slave_count == 0)
  271. c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n");
  272. else {
  273. struct list_head *ent, *n;
  274. struct w1_slave *sl;
  275. list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) {
  276. sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
  277. c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name);
  278. }
  279. }
  280. mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
  281. return PAGE_SIZE - c;
  282. }
  283. #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode) \
  284. struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
  285. __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
  286. w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL)
  287. #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode) \
  288. struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \
  289. __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \
  290. w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, \
  291. w1_master_attribute_store_##_name)
  292. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO);
  293. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO);
  294. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO);
  295. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO);
  296. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO);
  297. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO);
  298. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO);
  299. static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO);
  300. static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = {
  301. &w1_master_attribute_name.attr,
  302. &w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr,
  303. &w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr,
  304. &w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr,
  305. &w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr,
  306. &w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr,
  307. &w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr,
  308. &w1_master_attribute_search.attr,
  309. NULL
  310. };
  311. static struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = {
  312. .attrs = w1_master_default_attrs,
  313. };
  314. int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
  315. {
  316. return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
  317. }
  318. static void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
  319. {
  320. sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
  321. }
  322. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  323. static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
  324. char *buffer, int buffer_size)
  325. {
  326. struct w1_master *md = NULL;
  327. struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
  328. char *event_owner, *name;
  329. int err, cur_index=0, cur_len=0;
  330. if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) {
  331. md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
  332. event_owner = "master";
  333. name = md->name;
  334. } else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) {
  335. sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
  336. event_owner = "slave";
  337. name = sl->name;
  338. } else {
  339. dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n");
  340. return -EINVAL;
  341. }
  342. dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n",
  343. event_owner, name, dev->bus_id);
  344. if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl)
  345. return 0;
  346. err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size,
  347. &cur_len, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family);
  348. if (err)
  349. return err;
  350. err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size,
  351. &cur_len, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX",
  352. (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id);
  353. if (err)
  354. return err;
  355. return 0;
  356. };
  357. #else
  358. static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
  359. char *buffer, int buffer_size)
  360. {
  361. return 0;
  362. }
  363. #endif
  364. static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl)
  365. {
  366. int err;
  367. sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev;
  368. sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver;
  369. sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type;
  370. sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release;
  371. snprintf(&sl->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(sl->dev.bus_id),
  372. "%02x-%012llx",
  373. (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
  374. (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
  375. snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name),
  376. "%02x-%012llx",
  377. (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
  378. (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
  379. dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__,
  380. &sl->dev.bus_id[0], sl);
  381. err = device_register(&sl->dev);
  382. if (err < 0) {
  383. dev_err(&sl->dev,
  384. "Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
  385. sl->dev.bus_id, err);
  386. return err;
  387. }
  388. /* Create "name" entry */
  389. err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
  390. if (err < 0) {
  391. dev_err(&sl->dev,
  392. "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
  393. sl->dev.bus_id, err);
  394. goto out_unreg;
  395. }
  396. /* Create "id" entry */
  397. err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
  398. if (err < 0) {
  399. dev_err(&sl->dev,
  400. "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
  401. sl->dev.bus_id, err);
  402. goto out_rem1;
  403. }
  404. /* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */
  405. if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->add_slave &&
  406. ((err = sl->family->fops->add_slave(sl)) < 0)) {
  407. dev_err(&sl->dev,
  408. "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
  409. sl->dev.bus_id, err);
  410. goto out_rem2;
  411. }
  412. list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist);
  413. return 0;
  414. out_rem2:
  415. sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
  416. out_rem1:
  417. device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
  418. out_unreg:
  419. device_unregister(&sl->dev);
  420. return err;
  421. }
  422. static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn)
  423. {
  424. struct w1_slave *sl;
  425. struct w1_family *f;
  426. int err;
  427. struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
  428. sl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
  429. if (!sl) {
  430. dev_err(&dev->dev,
  431. "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n",
  432. __func__);
  433. return -ENOMEM;
  434. }
  435. memset(sl, 0, sizeof(*sl));
  436. sl->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  437. sl->master = dev;
  438. set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
  439. memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
  440. memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num));
  441. atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 0);
  442. init_completion(&sl->released);
  443. spin_lock(&w1_flock);
  444. f = w1_family_registered(rn->family);
  445. if (!f) {
  446. f= &w1_default_family;
  447. dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n",
  448. rn->family, rn->family,
  449. (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
  450. }
  451. __w1_family_get(f);
  452. spin_unlock(&w1_flock);
  453. sl->family = f;
  454. err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl);
  455. if (err < 0) {
  456. dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__,
  457. sl->name);
  458. w1_family_put(sl->family);
  459. kfree(sl);
  460. return err;
  461. }
  462. sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
  463. dev->slave_count++;
  464. memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id));
  465. msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD;
  466. w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
  467. return 0;
  468. }
  469. static void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl)
  470. {
  471. struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
  472. dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__, sl->name, sl);
  473. list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry);
  474. if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->remove_slave)
  475. sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl);
  476. memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
  477. memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id));
  478. msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE;
  479. w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg);
  480. sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id);
  481. device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
  482. device_unregister(&sl->dev);
  483. wait_for_completion(&sl->released);
  484. kfree(sl);
  485. }
  486. static struct w1_master *w1_search_master(void *data)
  487. {
  488. struct w1_master *dev;
  489. int found = 0;
  490. mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
  491. list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
  492. if (dev->bus_master->data == data) {
  493. found = 1;
  494. atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
  495. break;
  496. }
  497. }
  498. mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
  499. return (found)?dev:NULL;
  500. }
  501. struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id)
  502. {
  503. struct w1_master *dev;
  504. int found = 0;
  505. mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
  506. list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
  507. if (dev->id == id) {
  508. found = 1;
  509. atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
  510. break;
  511. }
  512. }
  513. mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
  514. return (found)?dev:NULL;
  515. }
  516. struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id)
  517. {
  518. struct w1_master *dev;
  519. struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
  520. int found = 0;
  521. mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
  522. list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
  523. mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
  524. list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
  525. if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family &&
  526. sl->reg_num.id == id->id &&
  527. sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) {
  528. found = 1;
  529. atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
  530. atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
  531. break;
  532. }
  533. }
  534. mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
  535. if (found)
  536. break;
  537. }
  538. mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
  539. return (found)?sl:NULL;
  540. }
  541. void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f)
  542. {
  543. struct w1_master *dev;
  544. mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
  545. list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
  546. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in %s into new family %02x.\n",
  547. dev->name, f->fid);
  548. set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags);
  549. }
  550. mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
  551. }
  552. static void w1_slave_found(void *data, u64 rn)
  553. {
  554. int slave_count;
  555. struct w1_slave *sl;
  556. struct list_head *ent;
  557. struct w1_reg_num *tmp;
  558. int family_found = 0;
  559. struct w1_master *dev;
  560. u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn);
  561. dev = w1_search_master(data);
  562. if (!dev) {
  563. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to find w1 master device for data %p, "
  564. "it is impossible.\n", data);
  565. return;
  566. }
  567. tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn;
  568. slave_count = 0;
  569. list_for_each(ent, &dev->slist) {
  570. sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
  571. if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family &&
  572. sl->reg_num.id == tmp->id &&
  573. sl->reg_num.crc == tmp->crc) {
  574. set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
  575. break;
  576. } else if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family) {
  577. family_found = 1;
  578. break;
  579. }
  580. slave_count++;
  581. }
  582. if (slave_count == dev->slave_count &&
  583. rn && ((rn >> 56) & 0xff) == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7)) {
  584. w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp);
  585. }
  586. atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
  587. }
  588. /**
  589. * Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found.
  590. * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search.
  591. * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit.
  592. * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit.
  593. * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious.
  594. * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take.
  595. * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done.
  596. *
  597. * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com
  598. *
  599. * @dev The master device to search
  600. * @cb Function to call when a device is found
  601. */
  602. void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb)
  603. {
  604. u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64;
  605. int i, slave_count = 0;
  606. int last_zero, last_device;
  607. int search_bit, desc_bit;
  608. u8 triplet_ret = 0;
  609. search_bit = 0;
  610. rn = last_rn = 0;
  611. last_device = 0;
  612. last_zero = -1;
  613. desc_bit = 64;
  614. while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) {
  615. last_rn = rn;
  616. rn = 0;
  617. /*
  618. * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines
  619. * so they can respond to our requests.
  620. *
  621. * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
  622. */
  623. if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
  624. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
  625. break;
  626. }
  627. /* Start the search */
  628. w1_write_8(dev, search_type);
  629. for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
  630. /* Determine the direction/search bit */
  631. if (i == desc_bit)
  632. search_bit = 1; /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */
  633. else if (i > desc_bit)
  634. search_bit = 0; /* take the 0 path on the next branch */
  635. else
  636. search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1);
  637. /** Read two bits and write one bit */
  638. triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit);
  639. /* quit if no device responded */
  640. if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 )
  641. break;
  642. /* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */
  643. if (triplet_ret == 0)
  644. last_zero = i;
  645. /* extract the direction taken & update the device number */
  646. tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2);
  647. rn |= (tmp64 << i);
  648. }
  649. if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
  650. if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0))
  651. last_device = 1;
  652. desc_bit = last_zero;
  653. cb(dev->bus_master->data, rn);
  654. }
  655. }
  656. }
  657. static int w1_control(void *data)
  658. {
  659. struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
  660. struct w1_master *dev, *n;
  661. int have_to_wait = 0;
  662. set_freezable();
  663. while (!kthread_should_stop() || have_to_wait) {
  664. have_to_wait = 0;
  665. try_to_freeze();
  666. msleep_interruptible(w1_control_timeout * 1000);
  667. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
  668. if (!kthread_should_stop() && !dev->flags)
  669. continue;
  670. /*
  671. * Little race: we can create thread but not set the flag.
  672. * Get a chance for external process to set flag up.
  673. */
  674. if (!dev->initialized) {
  675. have_to_wait = 1;
  676. continue;
  677. }
  678. if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) {
  679. set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags);
  680. mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
  681. list_del(&dev->w1_master_entry);
  682. mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
  683. mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
  684. list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
  685. w1_slave_detach(sl);
  686. }
  687. w1_destroy_master_attributes(dev);
  688. mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
  689. atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
  690. continue;
  691. }
  692. if (test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags)) {
  693. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s.\n", dev->name);
  694. mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
  695. list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
  696. if (sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT) {
  697. struct w1_reg_num rn;
  698. memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn));
  699. w1_slave_detach(sl);
  700. w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn);
  701. }
  702. }
  703. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s has been finished.\n", dev->name);
  704. clear_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags);
  705. mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
  706. }
  707. }
  708. }
  709. return 0;
  710. }
  711. void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type)
  712. {
  713. struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
  714. list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
  715. clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
  716. w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found);
  717. list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
  718. if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl) {
  719. w1_slave_detach(sl);
  720. dev->slave_count--;
  721. } else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags))
  722. sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
  723. }
  724. if (dev->search_count > 0)
  725. dev->search_count--;
  726. }
  727. int w1_process(void *data)
  728. {
  729. struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data;
  730. while (!kthread_should_stop() && !test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) {
  731. try_to_freeze();
  732. msleep_interruptible(w1_timeout * 1000);
  733. if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags))
  734. break;
  735. if (!dev->initialized)
  736. continue;
  737. if (dev->search_count == 0)
  738. continue;
  739. mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
  740. w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH);
  741. mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
  742. }
  743. atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
  744. return 0;
  745. }
  746. static int w1_init(void)
  747. {
  748. int retval;
  749. printk(KERN_INFO "Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n");
  750. w1_init_netlink();
  751. retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type);
  752. if (retval) {
  753. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval);
  754. goto err_out_exit_init;
  755. }
  756. retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver);
  757. if (retval) {
  758. printk(KERN_ERR
  759. "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
  760. retval);
  761. goto err_out_bus_unregister;
  762. }
  763. retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver);
  764. if (retval) {
  765. printk(KERN_ERR
  766. "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
  767. retval);
  768. goto err_out_master_unregister;
  769. }
  770. w1_control_thread = kthread_run(w1_control, NULL, "w1_control");
  771. if (IS_ERR(w1_control_thread)) {
  772. retval = PTR_ERR(w1_control_thread);
  773. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create control thread. err=%d\n",
  774. retval);
  775. goto err_out_slave_unregister;
  776. }
  777. return 0;
  778. err_out_slave_unregister:
  779. driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
  780. err_out_master_unregister:
  781. driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
  782. err_out_bus_unregister:
  783. bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
  784. err_out_exit_init:
  785. return retval;
  786. }
  787. static void w1_fini(void)
  788. {
  789. struct w1_master *dev;
  790. list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry)
  791. __w1_remove_master_device(dev);
  792. w1_fini_netlink();
  793. kthread_stop(w1_control_thread);
  794. driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
  795. driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
  796. bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
  797. }
  798. module_init(w1_init);
  799. module_exit(w1_fini);