ide-tape.c 124 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * IDE ATAPI streaming tape driver.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  6. *
  7. * This driver was constructed as a student project in the software laboratory
  8. * of the faculty of electrical engineering in the Technion - Israel's
  9. * Institute Of Technology, with the guide of Avner Lottem and Dr. Ilana David.
  10. *
  11. * It is hereby placed under the terms of the GNU general public license.
  12. * (See linux/COPYING).
  13. *
  14. * For a historical changelog see
  15. * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-tape.1995-2002
  16. */
  17. #define IDETAPE_VERSION "1.19"
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/timer.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  27. #include <linux/major.h>
  28. #include <linux/errno.h>
  29. #include <linux/genhd.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <linux/pci.h>
  32. #include <linux/ide.h>
  33. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  34. #include <linux/completion.h>
  35. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  36. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  37. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  38. #include <asm/irq.h>
  39. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  40. #include <asm/io.h>
  41. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  42. /*
  43. * partition
  44. */
  45. typedef struct os_partition_s {
  46. __u8 partition_num;
  47. __u8 par_desc_ver;
  48. __u16 wrt_pass_cntr;
  49. __u32 first_frame_addr;
  50. __u32 last_frame_addr;
  51. __u32 eod_frame_addr;
  52. } os_partition_t;
  53. /*
  54. * DAT entry
  55. */
  56. typedef struct os_dat_entry_s {
  57. __u32 blk_sz;
  58. __u16 blk_cnt;
  59. __u8 flags;
  60. __u8 reserved;
  61. } os_dat_entry_t;
  62. /*
  63. * DAT
  64. */
  65. #define OS_DAT_FLAGS_DATA (0xc)
  66. #define OS_DAT_FLAGS_MARK (0x1)
  67. typedef struct os_dat_s {
  68. __u8 dat_sz;
  69. __u8 reserved1;
  70. __u8 entry_cnt;
  71. __u8 reserved3;
  72. os_dat_entry_t dat_list[16];
  73. } os_dat_t;
  74. #include <linux/mtio.h>
  75. /**************************** Tunable parameters *****************************/
  76. /*
  77. * Pipelined mode parameters.
  78. *
  79. * We try to use the minimum number of stages which is enough to
  80. * keep the tape constantly streaming. To accomplish that, we implement
  81. * a feedback loop around the maximum number of stages:
  82. *
  83. * We start from MIN maximum stages (we will not even use MIN stages
  84. * if we don't need them), increment it by RATE*(MAX-MIN)
  85. * whenever we sense that the pipeline is empty, until we reach
  86. * the optimum value or until we reach MAX.
  87. *
  88. * Setting the following parameter to 0 is illegal: the pipelined mode
  89. * cannot be disabled (calculate_speeds() divides by tape->max_stages.)
  90. */
  91. #define IDETAPE_MIN_PIPELINE_STAGES 1
  92. #define IDETAPE_MAX_PIPELINE_STAGES 400
  93. #define IDETAPE_INCREASE_STAGES_RATE 20
  94. /*
  95. * The following are used to debug the driver:
  96. *
  97. * Setting IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG to 1 will log driver flow control.
  98. *
  99. * Setting them to 0 will restore normal operation mode:
  100. *
  101. * 1. Disable logging normal successful operations.
  102. * 2. Disable self-sanity checks.
  103. * 3. Errors will still be logged, of course.
  104. *
  105. * All the #if DEBUG code will be removed some day, when the driver
  106. * is verified to be stable enough. This will make it much more
  107. * esthetic.
  108. */
  109. #define IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG 0
  110. /*
  111. * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command
  112. * and retry the packet command IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
  113. *
  114. * Setting IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES to 0 will disable retries.
  115. */
  116. #define IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES 3
  117. /*
  118. * With each packet command, we allocate a buffer of
  119. * IDETAPE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE bytes. This is used for several packet
  120. * commands (Not for READ/WRITE commands).
  121. */
  122. #define IDETAPE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE 256
  123. /*
  124. * In various places in the driver, we need to allocate storage
  125. * for packet commands and requests, which will remain valid while
  126. * we leave the driver to wait for an interrupt or a timeout event.
  127. */
  128. #define IDETAPE_PC_STACK (10 + IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES)
  129. /*
  130. * Some drives (for example, Seagate STT3401A Travan) require a very long
  131. * timeout, because they don't return an interrupt or clear their busy bit
  132. * until after the command completes (even retension commands).
  133. */
  134. #define IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD (900*HZ)
  135. /*
  136. * The following parameter is used to select the point in the internal
  137. * tape fifo in which we will start to refill the buffer. Decreasing
  138. * the following parameter will improve the system's latency and
  139. * interactive response, while using a high value might improve system
  140. * throughput.
  141. */
  142. #define IDETAPE_FIFO_THRESHOLD 2
  143. /*
  144. * DSC polling parameters.
  145. *
  146. * Polling for DSC (a single bit in the status register) is a very
  147. * important function in ide-tape. There are two cases in which we
  148. * poll for DSC:
  149. *
  150. * 1. Before a read/write packet command, to ensure that we
  151. * can transfer data from/to the tape's data buffers, without
  152. * causing an actual media access. In case the tape is not
  153. * ready yet, we take out our request from the device
  154. * request queue, so that ide.c will service requests from
  155. * the other device on the same interface meanwhile.
  156. *
  157. * 2. After the successful initialization of a "media access
  158. * packet command", which is a command which can take a long
  159. * time to complete (it can be several seconds or even an hour).
  160. *
  161. * Again, we postpone our request in the middle to free the bus
  162. * for the other device. The polling frequency here should be
  163. * lower than the read/write frequency since those media access
  164. * commands are slow. We start from a "fast" frequency -
  165. * IDETAPE_DSC_MA_FAST (one second), and if we don't receive DSC
  166. * after IDETAPE_DSC_MA_THRESHOLD (5 minutes), we switch it to a
  167. * lower frequency - IDETAPE_DSC_MA_SLOW (1 minute).
  168. *
  169. * We also set a timeout for the timer, in case something goes wrong.
  170. * The timeout should be longer then the maximum execution time of a
  171. * tape operation.
  172. */
  173. /*
  174. * DSC timings.
  175. */
  176. #define IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN 5*HZ/100 /* 50 msec */
  177. #define IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX 40*HZ/100 /* 400 msec */
  178. #define IDETAPE_DSC_RW_TIMEOUT 2*60*HZ /* 2 minutes */
  179. #define IDETAPE_DSC_MA_FAST 2*HZ /* 2 seconds */
  180. #define IDETAPE_DSC_MA_THRESHOLD 5*60*HZ /* 5 minutes */
  181. #define IDETAPE_DSC_MA_SLOW 30*HZ /* 30 seconds */
  182. #define IDETAPE_DSC_MA_TIMEOUT 2*60*60*HZ /* 2 hours */
  183. /*************************** End of tunable parameters ***********************/
  184. /*
  185. * Read/Write error simulation
  186. */
  187. #define SIMULATE_ERRORS 0
  188. /*
  189. * For general magnetic tape device compatibility.
  190. */
  191. typedef enum {
  192. idetape_direction_none,
  193. idetape_direction_read,
  194. idetape_direction_write
  195. } idetape_chrdev_direction_t;
  196. struct idetape_bh {
  197. u32 b_size;
  198. atomic_t b_count;
  199. struct idetape_bh *b_reqnext;
  200. char *b_data;
  201. };
  202. /*
  203. * Our view of a packet command.
  204. */
  205. typedef struct idetape_packet_command_s {
  206. u8 c[12]; /* Actual packet bytes */
  207. int retries; /* On each retry, we increment retries */
  208. int error; /* Error code */
  209. int request_transfer; /* Bytes to transfer */
  210. int actually_transferred; /* Bytes actually transferred */
  211. int buffer_size; /* Size of our data buffer */
  212. struct idetape_bh *bh;
  213. char *b_data;
  214. int b_count;
  215. u8 *buffer; /* Data buffer */
  216. u8 *current_position; /* Pointer into the above buffer */
  217. ide_startstop_t (*callback) (ide_drive_t *); /* Called when this packet command is completed */
  218. u8 pc_buffer[IDETAPE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* Temporary buffer */
  219. unsigned long flags; /* Status/Action bit flags: long for set_bit */
  220. } idetape_pc_t;
  221. /*
  222. * Packet command flag bits.
  223. */
  224. /* Set when an error is considered normal - We won't retry */
  225. #define PC_ABORT 0
  226. /* 1 When polling for DSC on a media access command */
  227. #define PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC 1
  228. /* 1 when we prefer to use DMA if possible */
  229. #define PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED 2
  230. /* 1 while DMA in progress */
  231. #define PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS 3
  232. /* 1 when encountered problem during DMA */
  233. #define PC_DMA_ERROR 4
  234. /* Data direction */
  235. #define PC_WRITING 5
  236. /*
  237. * Block Size Page
  238. */
  239. typedef struct {
  240. unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x30 */
  241. unsigned reserved1_6 :1;
  242. unsigned ps :1;
  243. __u8 page_length; /* Page Length - Should be 2 */
  244. __u8 reserved2;
  245. unsigned play32 :1;
  246. unsigned play32_5 :1;
  247. unsigned reserved2_23 :2;
  248. unsigned record32 :1;
  249. unsigned record32_5 :1;
  250. unsigned reserved2_6 :1;
  251. unsigned one :1;
  252. } idetape_block_size_page_t;
  253. /*
  254. * A pipeline stage.
  255. */
  256. typedef struct idetape_stage_s {
  257. struct request rq; /* The corresponding request */
  258. struct idetape_bh *bh; /* The data buffers */
  259. struct idetape_stage_s *next; /* Pointer to the next stage */
  260. } idetape_stage_t;
  261. /*
  262. * Most of our global data which we need to save even as we leave the
  263. * driver due to an interrupt or a timer event is stored in a variable
  264. * of type idetape_tape_t, defined below.
  265. */
  266. typedef struct ide_tape_obj {
  267. ide_drive_t *drive;
  268. ide_driver_t *driver;
  269. struct gendisk *disk;
  270. struct kref kref;
  271. /*
  272. * Since a typical character device operation requires more
  273. * than one packet command, we provide here enough memory
  274. * for the maximum of interconnected packet commands.
  275. * The packet commands are stored in the circular array pc_stack.
  276. * pc_stack_index points to the last used entry, and warps around
  277. * to the start when we get to the last array entry.
  278. *
  279. * pc points to the current processed packet command.
  280. *
  281. * failed_pc points to the last failed packet command, or contains
  282. * NULL if we do not need to retry any packet command. This is
  283. * required since an additional packet command is needed before the
  284. * retry, to get detailed information on what went wrong.
  285. */
  286. /* Current packet command */
  287. idetape_pc_t *pc;
  288. /* Last failed packet command */
  289. idetape_pc_t *failed_pc;
  290. /* Packet command stack */
  291. idetape_pc_t pc_stack[IDETAPE_PC_STACK];
  292. /* Next free packet command storage space */
  293. int pc_stack_index;
  294. struct request rq_stack[IDETAPE_PC_STACK];
  295. /* We implement a circular array */
  296. int rq_stack_index;
  297. /*
  298. * DSC polling variables.
  299. *
  300. * While polling for DSC we use postponed_rq to postpone the
  301. * current request so that ide.c will be able to service
  302. * pending requests on the other device. Note that at most
  303. * we will have only one DSC (usually data transfer) request
  304. * in the device request queue. Additional requests can be
  305. * queued in our internal pipeline, but they will be visible
  306. * to ide.c only one at a time.
  307. */
  308. struct request *postponed_rq;
  309. /* The time in which we started polling for DSC */
  310. unsigned long dsc_polling_start;
  311. /* Timer used to poll for dsc */
  312. struct timer_list dsc_timer;
  313. /* Read/Write dsc polling frequency */
  314. unsigned long best_dsc_rw_frequency;
  315. /* The current polling frequency */
  316. unsigned long dsc_polling_frequency;
  317. /* Maximum waiting time */
  318. unsigned long dsc_timeout;
  319. /*
  320. * Read position information
  321. */
  322. u8 partition;
  323. /* Current block */
  324. unsigned int first_frame_position;
  325. unsigned int last_frame_position;
  326. unsigned int blocks_in_buffer;
  327. /*
  328. * Last error information
  329. */
  330. u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
  331. /*
  332. * Character device operation
  333. */
  334. unsigned int minor;
  335. /* device name */
  336. char name[4];
  337. /* Current character device data transfer direction */
  338. idetape_chrdev_direction_t chrdev_direction;
  339. /*
  340. * Device information
  341. */
  342. /* Usually 512 or 1024 bytes */
  343. unsigned short tape_block_size;
  344. int user_bs_factor;
  345. /* Copy of the tape's Capabilities and Mechanical Page */
  346. u8 caps[20];
  347. /*
  348. * Active data transfer request parameters.
  349. *
  350. * At most, there is only one ide-tape originated data transfer
  351. * request in the device request queue. This allows ide.c to
  352. * easily service requests from the other device when we
  353. * postpone our active request. In the pipelined operation
  354. * mode, we use our internal pipeline structure to hold
  355. * more data requests.
  356. *
  357. * The data buffer size is chosen based on the tape's
  358. * recommendation.
  359. */
  360. /* Pointer to the request which is waiting in the device request queue */
  361. struct request *active_data_request;
  362. /* Data buffer size (chosen based on the tape's recommendation */
  363. int stage_size;
  364. idetape_stage_t *merge_stage;
  365. int merge_stage_size;
  366. struct idetape_bh *bh;
  367. char *b_data;
  368. int b_count;
  369. /*
  370. * Pipeline parameters.
  371. *
  372. * To accomplish non-pipelined mode, we simply set the following
  373. * variables to zero (or NULL, where appropriate).
  374. */
  375. /* Number of currently used stages */
  376. int nr_stages;
  377. /* Number of pending stages */
  378. int nr_pending_stages;
  379. /* We will not allocate more than this number of stages */
  380. int max_stages, min_pipeline, max_pipeline;
  381. /* The first stage which will be removed from the pipeline */
  382. idetape_stage_t *first_stage;
  383. /* The currently active stage */
  384. idetape_stage_t *active_stage;
  385. /* Will be serviced after the currently active request */
  386. idetape_stage_t *next_stage;
  387. /* New requests will be added to the pipeline here */
  388. idetape_stage_t *last_stage;
  389. /* Optional free stage which we can use */
  390. idetape_stage_t *cache_stage;
  391. int pages_per_stage;
  392. /* Wasted space in each stage */
  393. int excess_bh_size;
  394. /* Status/Action flags: long for set_bit */
  395. unsigned long flags;
  396. /* protects the ide-tape queue */
  397. spinlock_t spinlock;
  398. /*
  399. * Measures average tape speed
  400. */
  401. unsigned long avg_time;
  402. int avg_size;
  403. int avg_speed;
  404. char vendor_id[10];
  405. char product_id[18];
  406. char firmware_revision[6];
  407. int firmware_revision_num;
  408. /* the door is currently locked */
  409. int door_locked;
  410. /* the tape hardware is write protected */
  411. char drv_write_prot;
  412. /* the tape is write protected (hardware or opened as read-only) */
  413. char write_prot;
  414. /*
  415. * Limit the number of times a request can
  416. * be postponed, to avoid an infinite postpone
  417. * deadlock.
  418. */
  419. /* request postpone count limit */
  420. int postpone_cnt;
  421. /*
  422. * Measures number of frames:
  423. *
  424. * 1. written/read to/from the driver pipeline (pipeline_head).
  425. * 2. written/read to/from the tape buffers (idetape_bh).
  426. * 3. written/read by the tape to/from the media (tape_head).
  427. */
  428. int pipeline_head;
  429. int buffer_head;
  430. int tape_head;
  431. int last_tape_head;
  432. /*
  433. * Speed control at the tape buffers input/output
  434. */
  435. unsigned long insert_time;
  436. int insert_size;
  437. int insert_speed;
  438. int max_insert_speed;
  439. int measure_insert_time;
  440. /*
  441. * Measure tape still time, in milliseconds
  442. */
  443. unsigned long tape_still_time_begin;
  444. int tape_still_time;
  445. /*
  446. * Speed regulation negative feedback loop
  447. */
  448. int speed_control;
  449. int pipeline_head_speed;
  450. int controlled_pipeline_head_speed;
  451. int uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed;
  452. int controlled_last_pipeline_head;
  453. int uncontrolled_last_pipeline_head;
  454. unsigned long uncontrolled_pipeline_head_time;
  455. unsigned long controlled_pipeline_head_time;
  456. int controlled_previous_pipeline_head;
  457. int uncontrolled_previous_pipeline_head;
  458. unsigned long controlled_previous_head_time;
  459. unsigned long uncontrolled_previous_head_time;
  460. int restart_speed_control_req;
  461. /*
  462. * Debug_level determines amount of debugging output;
  463. * can be changed using /proc/ide/hdx/settings
  464. * 0 : almost no debugging output
  465. * 1 : 0+output errors only
  466. * 2 : 1+output all sensekey/asc
  467. * 3 : 2+follow all chrdev related procedures
  468. * 4 : 3+follow all procedures
  469. * 5 : 4+include pc_stack rq_stack info
  470. * 6 : 5+USE_COUNT updates
  471. */
  472. int debug_level;
  473. } idetape_tape_t;
  474. static DEFINE_MUTEX(idetape_ref_mutex);
  475. static struct class *idetape_sysfs_class;
  476. #define to_ide_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct ide_tape_obj, kref)
  477. #define ide_tape_g(disk) \
  478. container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_tape_obj, driver)
  479. static struct ide_tape_obj *ide_tape_get(struct gendisk *disk)
  480. {
  481. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = NULL;
  482. mutex_lock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  483. tape = ide_tape_g(disk);
  484. if (tape)
  485. kref_get(&tape->kref);
  486. mutex_unlock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  487. return tape;
  488. }
  489. static void ide_tape_release(struct kref *);
  490. static void ide_tape_put(struct ide_tape_obj *tape)
  491. {
  492. mutex_lock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  493. kref_put(&tape->kref, ide_tape_release);
  494. mutex_unlock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  495. }
  496. /*
  497. * Tape door status
  498. */
  499. #define DOOR_UNLOCKED 0
  500. #define DOOR_LOCKED 1
  501. #define DOOR_EXPLICITLY_LOCKED 2
  502. /*
  503. * Tape flag bits values.
  504. */
  505. #define IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC 0
  506. #define IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID 1 /* 0 When the tape position is unknown */
  507. #define IDETAPE_BUSY 2 /* Device already opened */
  508. #define IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR 3 /* Error detected in a pipeline stage */
  509. #define IDETAPE_DETECT_BS 4 /* Attempt to auto-detect the current user block size */
  510. #define IDETAPE_FILEMARK 5 /* Currently on a filemark */
  511. #define IDETAPE_DRQ_INTERRUPT 6 /* DRQ interrupt device */
  512. #define IDETAPE_READ_ERROR 7
  513. #define IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ACTIVE 8 /* pipeline active */
  514. /* 0 = no tape is loaded, so we don't rewind after ejecting */
  515. #define IDETAPE_MEDIUM_PRESENT 9
  516. /*
  517. * Supported ATAPI tape drives packet commands
  518. */
  519. #define IDETAPE_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD 0x00
  520. #define IDETAPE_REWIND_CMD 0x01
  521. #define IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD 0x03
  522. #define IDETAPE_READ_CMD 0x08
  523. #define IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD 0x0a
  524. #define IDETAPE_WRITE_FILEMARK_CMD 0x10
  525. #define IDETAPE_SPACE_CMD 0x11
  526. #define IDETAPE_INQUIRY_CMD 0x12
  527. #define IDETAPE_ERASE_CMD 0x19
  528. #define IDETAPE_MODE_SENSE_CMD 0x1a
  529. #define IDETAPE_MODE_SELECT_CMD 0x15
  530. #define IDETAPE_LOAD_UNLOAD_CMD 0x1b
  531. #define IDETAPE_PREVENT_CMD 0x1e
  532. #define IDETAPE_LOCATE_CMD 0x2b
  533. #define IDETAPE_READ_POSITION_CMD 0x34
  534. #define IDETAPE_READ_BUFFER_CMD 0x3c
  535. #define IDETAPE_SET_SPEED_CMD 0xbb
  536. /*
  537. * Some defines for the READ BUFFER command
  538. */
  539. #define IDETAPE_RETRIEVE_FAULTY_BLOCK 6
  540. /*
  541. * Some defines for the SPACE command
  542. */
  543. #define IDETAPE_SPACE_OVER_FILEMARK 1
  544. #define IDETAPE_SPACE_TO_EOD 3
  545. /*
  546. * Some defines for the LOAD UNLOAD command
  547. */
  548. #define IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK 1
  549. #define IDETAPE_LU_RETENSION_MASK 2
  550. #define IDETAPE_LU_EOT_MASK 4
  551. /*
  552. * Special requests for our block device strategy routine.
  553. *
  554. * In order to service a character device command, we add special
  555. * requests to the tail of our block device request queue and wait
  556. * for their completion.
  557. */
  558. enum {
  559. REQ_IDETAPE_PC1 = (1 << 0), /* packet command (first stage) */
  560. REQ_IDETAPE_PC2 = (1 << 1), /* packet command (second stage) */
  561. REQ_IDETAPE_READ = (1 << 2),
  562. REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE = (1 << 3),
  563. REQ_IDETAPE_READ_BUFFER = (1 << 4),
  564. };
  565. /*
  566. * Error codes which are returned in rq->errors to the higher part
  567. * of the driver.
  568. */
  569. #define IDETAPE_ERROR_GENERAL 101
  570. #define IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK 102
  571. #define IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD 103
  572. /*
  573. * The following is used to format the general configuration word of
  574. * the ATAPI IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
  575. */
  576. struct idetape_id_gcw {
  577. unsigned packet_size :2; /* Packet Size */
  578. unsigned reserved234 :3; /* Reserved */
  579. unsigned drq_type :2; /* Command packet DRQ type */
  580. unsigned removable :1; /* Removable media */
  581. unsigned device_type :5; /* Device type */
  582. unsigned reserved13 :1; /* Reserved */
  583. unsigned protocol :2; /* Protocol type */
  584. };
  585. /*
  586. * READ POSITION packet command - Data Format (From Table 6-57)
  587. */
  588. typedef struct {
  589. unsigned reserved0_10 :2; /* Reserved */
  590. unsigned bpu :1; /* Block Position Unknown */
  591. unsigned reserved0_543 :3; /* Reserved */
  592. unsigned eop :1; /* End Of Partition */
  593. unsigned bop :1; /* Beginning Of Partition */
  594. u8 partition; /* Partition Number */
  595. u8 reserved2, reserved3; /* Reserved */
  596. u32 first_block; /* First Block Location */
  597. u32 last_block; /* Last Block Location (Optional) */
  598. u8 reserved12; /* Reserved */
  599. u8 blocks_in_buffer[3]; /* Blocks In Buffer - (Optional) */
  600. u32 bytes_in_buffer; /* Bytes In Buffer (Optional) */
  601. } idetape_read_position_result_t;
  602. /*
  603. * Follows structures which are related to the SELECT SENSE / MODE SENSE
  604. * packet commands. Those packet commands are still not supported
  605. * by ide-tape.
  606. */
  607. #define IDETAPE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR 0
  608. #define IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a
  609. #define IDETAPE_PARAMTR_PAGE 0x2b /* Onstream DI-x0 only */
  610. #define IDETAPE_BLOCK_SIZE_PAGE 0x30
  611. #define IDETAPE_BUFFER_FILLING_PAGE 0x33
  612. /*
  613. * Mode Parameter Block Descriptor the MODE SENSE packet command
  614. *
  615. * Support for block descriptors is optional.
  616. */
  617. typedef struct {
  618. __u8 density_code; /* Medium density code */
  619. __u8 blocks[3]; /* Number of blocks */
  620. __u8 reserved4; /* Reserved */
  621. __u8 length[3]; /* Block Length */
  622. } idetape_parameter_block_descriptor_t;
  623. /*
  624. * Run time configurable parameters.
  625. */
  626. typedef struct {
  627. int dsc_rw_frequency;
  628. int dsc_media_access_frequency;
  629. int nr_stages;
  630. } idetape_config_t;
  631. /*
  632. * The variables below are used for the character device interface.
  633. * Additional state variables are defined in our ide_drive_t structure.
  634. */
  635. static struct ide_tape_obj * idetape_devs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES];
  636. #define ide_tape_f(file) ((file)->private_data)
  637. static struct ide_tape_obj *ide_tape_chrdev_get(unsigned int i)
  638. {
  639. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = NULL;
  640. mutex_lock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  641. tape = idetape_devs[i];
  642. if (tape)
  643. kref_get(&tape->kref);
  644. mutex_unlock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  645. return tape;
  646. }
  647. /*
  648. * Function declarations
  649. *
  650. */
  651. static int idetape_chrdev_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
  652. static void idetape_write_release (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int minor);
  653. /*
  654. * Too bad. The drive wants to send us data which we are not ready to accept.
  655. * Just throw it away.
  656. */
  657. static void idetape_discard_data (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int bcount)
  658. {
  659. while (bcount--)
  660. (void) HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_DATA_REG);
  661. }
  662. static void idetape_input_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int bcount)
  663. {
  664. struct idetape_bh *bh = pc->bh;
  665. int count;
  666. while (bcount) {
  667. if (bh == NULL) {
  668. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bh == NULL in "
  669. "idetape_input_buffers\n");
  670. idetape_discard_data(drive, bcount);
  671. return;
  672. }
  673. count = min((unsigned int)(bh->b_size - atomic_read(&bh->b_count)), bcount);
  674. HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, bh->b_data + atomic_read(&bh->b_count), count);
  675. bcount -= count;
  676. atomic_add(count, &bh->b_count);
  677. if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) == bh->b_size) {
  678. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  679. if (bh)
  680. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  681. }
  682. }
  683. pc->bh = bh;
  684. }
  685. static void idetape_output_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int bcount)
  686. {
  687. struct idetape_bh *bh = pc->bh;
  688. int count;
  689. while (bcount) {
  690. if (bh == NULL) {
  691. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bh == NULL in "
  692. "idetape_output_buffers\n");
  693. return;
  694. }
  695. count = min((unsigned int)pc->b_count, (unsigned int)bcount);
  696. HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, pc->b_data, count);
  697. bcount -= count;
  698. pc->b_data += count;
  699. pc->b_count -= count;
  700. if (!pc->b_count) {
  701. pc->bh = bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  702. if (bh) {
  703. pc->b_data = bh->b_data;
  704. pc->b_count = atomic_read(&bh->b_count);
  705. }
  706. }
  707. }
  708. }
  709. static void idetape_update_buffers (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  710. {
  711. struct idetape_bh *bh = pc->bh;
  712. int count;
  713. unsigned int bcount = pc->actually_transferred;
  714. if (test_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags))
  715. return;
  716. while (bcount) {
  717. if (bh == NULL) {
  718. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bh == NULL in "
  719. "idetape_update_buffers\n");
  720. return;
  721. }
  722. count = min((unsigned int)bh->b_size, (unsigned int)bcount);
  723. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, count);
  724. if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) == bh->b_size)
  725. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  726. bcount -= count;
  727. }
  728. pc->bh = bh;
  729. }
  730. /*
  731. * idetape_next_pc_storage returns a pointer to a place in which we can
  732. * safely store a packet command, even though we intend to leave the
  733. * driver. A storage space for a maximum of IDETAPE_PC_STACK packet
  734. * commands is allocated at initialization time.
  735. */
  736. static idetape_pc_t *idetape_next_pc_storage (ide_drive_t *drive)
  737. {
  738. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  739. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  740. if (tape->debug_level >= 5)
  741. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: pc_stack_index=%d\n",
  742. tape->pc_stack_index);
  743. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  744. if (tape->pc_stack_index == IDETAPE_PC_STACK)
  745. tape->pc_stack_index=0;
  746. return (&tape->pc_stack[tape->pc_stack_index++]);
  747. }
  748. /*
  749. * idetape_next_rq_storage is used along with idetape_next_pc_storage.
  750. * Since we queue packet commands in the request queue, we need to
  751. * allocate a request, along with the allocation of a packet command.
  752. */
  753. /**************************************************************
  754. * *
  755. * This should get fixed to use kmalloc(.., GFP_ATOMIC) *
  756. * followed later on by kfree(). -ml *
  757. * *
  758. **************************************************************/
  759. static struct request *idetape_next_rq_storage (ide_drive_t *drive)
  760. {
  761. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  762. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  763. if (tape->debug_level >= 5)
  764. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: rq_stack_index=%d\n",
  765. tape->rq_stack_index);
  766. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  767. if (tape->rq_stack_index == IDETAPE_PC_STACK)
  768. tape->rq_stack_index=0;
  769. return (&tape->rq_stack[tape->rq_stack_index++]);
  770. }
  771. /*
  772. * idetape_init_pc initializes a packet command.
  773. */
  774. static void idetape_init_pc (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  775. {
  776. memset(pc->c, 0, 12);
  777. pc->retries = 0;
  778. pc->flags = 0;
  779. pc->request_transfer = 0;
  780. pc->buffer = pc->pc_buffer;
  781. pc->buffer_size = IDETAPE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE;
  782. pc->bh = NULL;
  783. pc->b_data = NULL;
  784. }
  785. /*
  786. * called on each failed packet command retry to analyze the request sense. We
  787. * currently do not utilize this information.
  788. */
  789. static void idetape_analyze_error(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *sense)
  790. {
  791. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  792. idetape_pc_t *pc = tape->failed_pc;
  793. tape->sense_key = sense[2] & 0xF;
  794. tape->asc = sense[12];
  795. tape->ascq = sense[13];
  796. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  797. /*
  798. * Without debugging, we only log an error if we decided to give up
  799. * retrying.
  800. */
  801. if (tape->debug_level >= 1)
  802. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: pc = %x, sense key = %x, "
  803. "asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",
  804. pc->c[0], tape->sense_key,
  805. tape->asc, tape->ascq);
  806. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  807. /* Correct pc->actually_transferred by asking the tape. */
  808. if (test_bit(PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags)) {
  809. pc->actually_transferred = pc->request_transfer -
  810. tape->tape_block_size *
  811. ntohl(get_unaligned((u32 *)&sense[3]));
  812. idetape_update_buffers(pc);
  813. }
  814. /*
  815. * If error was the result of a zero-length read or write command,
  816. * with sense key=5, asc=0x22, ascq=0, let it slide. Some drives
  817. * (i.e. Seagate STT3401A Travan) don't support 0-length read/writes.
  818. */
  819. if ((pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_READ_CMD || pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD)
  820. /* length == 0 */
  821. && pc->c[4] == 0 && pc->c[3] == 0 && pc->c[2] == 0) {
  822. if (tape->sense_key == 5) {
  823. /* don't report an error, everything's ok */
  824. pc->error = 0;
  825. /* don't retry read/write */
  826. set_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags);
  827. }
  828. }
  829. if (pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_READ_CMD && (sense[2] & 0x80)) {
  830. pc->error = IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK;
  831. set_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags);
  832. }
  833. if (pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD) {
  834. if ((sense[2] & 0x40) || (tape->sense_key == 0xd
  835. && tape->asc == 0x0 && tape->ascq == 0x2)) {
  836. pc->error = IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD;
  837. set_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags);
  838. }
  839. }
  840. if (pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_READ_CMD || pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD) {
  841. if (tape->sense_key == 8) {
  842. pc->error = IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD;
  843. set_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags);
  844. }
  845. if (!test_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags) &&
  846. pc->actually_transferred)
  847. pc->retries = IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES + 1;
  848. }
  849. }
  850. /*
  851. * idetape_active_next_stage will declare the next stage as "active".
  852. */
  853. static void idetape_active_next_stage (ide_drive_t *drive)
  854. {
  855. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  856. idetape_stage_t *stage = tape->next_stage;
  857. struct request *rq = &stage->rq;
  858. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  859. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  860. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_active_next_stage\n");
  861. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  862. if (stage == NULL) {
  863. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: Trying to activate a non existing stage\n");
  864. return;
  865. }
  866. rq->rq_disk = tape->disk;
  867. rq->buffer = NULL;
  868. rq->special = (void *)stage->bh;
  869. tape->active_data_request = rq;
  870. tape->active_stage = stage;
  871. tape->next_stage = stage->next;
  872. }
  873. /*
  874. * idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages is a part of the feedback
  875. * loop which tries to find the optimum number of stages. In the
  876. * feedback loop, we are starting from a minimum maximum number of
  877. * stages, and if we sense that the pipeline is empty, we try to
  878. * increase it, until we reach the user compile time memory limit.
  879. */
  880. static void idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages (ide_drive_t *drive)
  881. {
  882. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  883. int increase = (tape->max_pipeline - tape->min_pipeline) / 10;
  884. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  885. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  886. printk (KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages\n");
  887. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  888. tape->max_stages += max(increase, 1);
  889. tape->max_stages = max(tape->max_stages, tape->min_pipeline);
  890. tape->max_stages = min(tape->max_stages, tape->max_pipeline);
  891. }
  892. /*
  893. * idetape_kfree_stage calls kfree to completely free a stage, along with
  894. * its related buffers.
  895. */
  896. static void __idetape_kfree_stage (idetape_stage_t *stage)
  897. {
  898. struct idetape_bh *prev_bh, *bh = stage->bh;
  899. int size;
  900. while (bh != NULL) {
  901. if (bh->b_data != NULL) {
  902. size = (int) bh->b_size;
  903. while (size > 0) {
  904. free_page((unsigned long) bh->b_data);
  905. size -= PAGE_SIZE;
  906. bh->b_data += PAGE_SIZE;
  907. }
  908. }
  909. prev_bh = bh;
  910. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  911. kfree(prev_bh);
  912. }
  913. kfree(stage);
  914. }
  915. static void idetape_kfree_stage (idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_stage_t *stage)
  916. {
  917. __idetape_kfree_stage(stage);
  918. }
  919. /*
  920. * idetape_remove_stage_head removes tape->first_stage from the pipeline.
  921. * The caller should avoid race conditions.
  922. */
  923. static void idetape_remove_stage_head (ide_drive_t *drive)
  924. {
  925. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  926. idetape_stage_t *stage;
  927. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  928. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  929. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_remove_stage_head\n");
  930. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  931. if (tape->first_stage == NULL) {
  932. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: tape->first_stage is NULL\n");
  933. return;
  934. }
  935. if (tape->active_stage == tape->first_stage) {
  936. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: Trying to free our active pipeline stage\n");
  937. return;
  938. }
  939. stage = tape->first_stage;
  940. tape->first_stage = stage->next;
  941. idetape_kfree_stage(tape, stage);
  942. tape->nr_stages--;
  943. if (tape->first_stage == NULL) {
  944. tape->last_stage = NULL;
  945. if (tape->next_stage != NULL)
  946. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: tape->next_stage != NULL\n");
  947. if (tape->nr_stages)
  948. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: nr_stages should be 0 now\n");
  949. }
  950. }
  951. /*
  952. * This will free all the pipeline stages starting from new_last_stage->next
  953. * to the end of the list, and point tape->last_stage to new_last_stage.
  954. */
  955. static void idetape_abort_pipeline(ide_drive_t *drive,
  956. idetape_stage_t *new_last_stage)
  957. {
  958. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  959. idetape_stage_t *stage = new_last_stage->next;
  960. idetape_stage_t *nstage;
  961. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  962. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  963. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: idetape_abort_pipeline called\n", tape->name);
  964. #endif
  965. while (stage) {
  966. nstage = stage->next;
  967. idetape_kfree_stage(tape, stage);
  968. --tape->nr_stages;
  969. --tape->nr_pending_stages;
  970. stage = nstage;
  971. }
  972. if (new_last_stage)
  973. new_last_stage->next = NULL;
  974. tape->last_stage = new_last_stage;
  975. tape->next_stage = NULL;
  976. }
  977. /*
  978. * idetape_end_request is used to finish servicing a request, and to
  979. * insert a pending pipeline request into the main device queue.
  980. */
  981. static int idetape_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nr_sects)
  982. {
  983. struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
  984. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  985. unsigned long flags;
  986. int error;
  987. int remove_stage = 0;
  988. idetape_stage_t *active_stage;
  989. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  990. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  991. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_end_request\n");
  992. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  993. switch (uptodate) {
  994. case 0: error = IDETAPE_ERROR_GENERAL; break;
  995. case 1: error = 0; break;
  996. default: error = uptodate;
  997. }
  998. rq->errors = error;
  999. if (error)
  1000. tape->failed_pc = NULL;
  1001. if (!blk_special_request(rq)) {
  1002. ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nr_sects);
  1003. return 0;
  1004. }
  1005. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  1006. /* The request was a pipelined data transfer request */
  1007. if (tape->active_data_request == rq) {
  1008. active_stage = tape->active_stage;
  1009. tape->active_stage = NULL;
  1010. tape->active_data_request = NULL;
  1011. tape->nr_pending_stages--;
  1012. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE) {
  1013. remove_stage = 1;
  1014. if (error) {
  1015. set_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
  1016. if (error == IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD)
  1017. idetape_abort_pipeline(drive, active_stage);
  1018. }
  1019. } else if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_READ) {
  1020. if (error == IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD) {
  1021. set_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
  1022. idetape_abort_pipeline(drive, active_stage);
  1023. }
  1024. }
  1025. if (tape->next_stage != NULL) {
  1026. idetape_active_next_stage(drive);
  1027. /*
  1028. * Insert the next request into the request queue.
  1029. */
  1030. (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, tape->active_data_request, ide_end);
  1031. } else if (!error) {
  1032. idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages(drive);
  1033. }
  1034. }
  1035. ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, 0, 0);
  1036. // blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
  1037. // drive->rq = NULL;
  1038. // end_that_request_last(rq);
  1039. if (remove_stage)
  1040. idetape_remove_stage_head(drive);
  1041. if (tape->active_data_request == NULL)
  1042. clear_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ACTIVE, &tape->flags);
  1043. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  1044. return 0;
  1045. }
  1046. static ide_startstop_t idetape_request_sense_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1047. {
  1048. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1049. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1050. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1051. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_request_sense_callback\n");
  1052. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1053. if (!tape->pc->error) {
  1054. idetape_analyze_error(drive, tape->pc->buffer);
  1055. idetape_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
  1056. } else {
  1057. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - Aborting request!\n");
  1058. idetape_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
  1059. }
  1060. return ide_stopped;
  1061. }
  1062. static void idetape_create_request_sense_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  1063. {
  1064. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  1065. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD;
  1066. pc->c[4] = 20;
  1067. pc->request_transfer = 20;
  1068. pc->callback = &idetape_request_sense_callback;
  1069. }
  1070. static void idetape_init_rq(struct request *rq, u8 cmd)
  1071. {
  1072. memset(rq, 0, sizeof(*rq));
  1073. rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
  1074. rq->cmd[0] = cmd;
  1075. }
  1076. /*
  1077. * idetape_queue_pc_head generates a new packet command request in front
  1078. * of the request queue, before the current request, so that it will be
  1079. * processed immediately, on the next pass through the driver.
  1080. *
  1081. * idetape_queue_pc_head is called from the request handling part of
  1082. * the driver (the "bottom" part). Safe storage for the request should
  1083. * be allocated with idetape_next_pc_storage and idetape_next_rq_storage
  1084. * before calling idetape_queue_pc_head.
  1085. *
  1086. * Memory for those requests is pre-allocated at initialization time, and
  1087. * is limited to IDETAPE_PC_STACK requests. We assume that we have enough
  1088. * space for the maximum possible number of inter-dependent packet commands.
  1089. *
  1090. * The higher level of the driver - The ioctl handler and the character
  1091. * device handling functions should queue request to the lower level part
  1092. * and wait for their completion using idetape_queue_pc_tail or
  1093. * idetape_queue_rw_tail.
  1094. */
  1095. static void idetape_queue_pc_head (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc,struct request *rq)
  1096. {
  1097. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1098. idetape_init_rq(rq, REQ_IDETAPE_PC1);
  1099. rq->buffer = (char *) pc;
  1100. rq->rq_disk = tape->disk;
  1101. (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
  1102. }
  1103. /*
  1104. * idetape_retry_pc is called when an error was detected during the
  1105. * last packet command. We queue a request sense packet command in
  1106. * the head of the request list.
  1107. */
  1108. static ide_startstop_t idetape_retry_pc (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1109. {
  1110. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1111. idetape_pc_t *pc;
  1112. struct request *rq;
  1113. (void)drive->hwif->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG);
  1114. pc = idetape_next_pc_storage(drive);
  1115. rq = idetape_next_rq_storage(drive);
  1116. idetape_create_request_sense_cmd(pc);
  1117. set_bit(IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags);
  1118. idetape_queue_pc_head(drive, pc, rq);
  1119. return ide_stopped;
  1120. }
  1121. /*
  1122. * idetape_postpone_request postpones the current request so that
  1123. * ide.c will be able to service requests from another device on
  1124. * the same hwgroup while we are polling for DSC.
  1125. */
  1126. static void idetape_postpone_request (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1127. {
  1128. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1129. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1130. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1131. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: idetape_postpone_request\n");
  1132. #endif
  1133. tape->postponed_rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
  1134. ide_stall_queue(drive, tape->dsc_polling_frequency);
  1135. }
  1136. /*
  1137. * idetape_pc_intr is the usual interrupt handler which will be called
  1138. * during a packet command. We will transfer some of the data (as
  1139. * requested by the drive) and will re-point interrupt handler to us.
  1140. * When data transfer is finished, we will act according to the
  1141. * algorithm described before idetape_issue_packet_command.
  1142. *
  1143. */
  1144. static ide_startstop_t idetape_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1145. {
  1146. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  1147. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1148. idetape_pc_t *pc = tape->pc;
  1149. unsigned int temp;
  1150. #if SIMULATE_ERRORS
  1151. static int error_sim_count = 0;
  1152. #endif
  1153. u16 bcount;
  1154. u8 stat, ireason;
  1155. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1156. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1157. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_pc_intr "
  1158. "interrupt handler\n");
  1159. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1160. /* Clear the interrupt */
  1161. stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
  1162. if (test_bit(PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags)) {
  1163. if (hwif->ide_dma_end(drive) || (stat & ERR_STAT)) {
  1164. /*
  1165. * A DMA error is sometimes expected. For example,
  1166. * if the tape is crossing a filemark during a
  1167. * READ command, it will issue an irq and position
  1168. * itself before the filemark, so that only a partial
  1169. * data transfer will occur (which causes the DMA
  1170. * error). In that case, we will later ask the tape
  1171. * how much bytes of the original request were
  1172. * actually transferred (we can't receive that
  1173. * information from the DMA engine on most chipsets).
  1174. */
  1175. /*
  1176. * On the contrary, a DMA error is never expected;
  1177. * it usually indicates a hardware error or abort.
  1178. * If the tape crosses a filemark during a READ
  1179. * command, it will issue an irq and position itself
  1180. * after the filemark (not before). Only a partial
  1181. * data transfer will occur, but no DMA error.
  1182. * (AS, 19 Apr 2001)
  1183. */
  1184. set_bit(PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags);
  1185. } else {
  1186. pc->actually_transferred = pc->request_transfer;
  1187. idetape_update_buffers(pc);
  1188. }
  1189. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1190. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1191. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: DMA finished\n");
  1192. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1193. }
  1194. /* No more interrupts */
  1195. if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
  1196. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1197. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1198. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n", pc->actually_transferred);
  1199. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1200. clear_bit(PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags);
  1201. local_irq_enable();
  1202. #if SIMULATE_ERRORS
  1203. if ((pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD ||
  1204. pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_READ_CMD) &&
  1205. (++error_sim_count % 100) == 0) {
  1206. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: simulating error\n",
  1207. tape->name);
  1208. stat |= ERR_STAT;
  1209. }
  1210. #endif
  1211. if ((stat & ERR_STAT) && pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD)
  1212. stat &= ~ERR_STAT;
  1213. if ((stat & ERR_STAT) || test_bit(PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags)) {
  1214. /* Error detected */
  1215. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1216. if (tape->debug_level >= 1)
  1217. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: I/O error\n",
  1218. tape->name);
  1219. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1220. if (pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD) {
  1221. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: I/O error in request sense command\n");
  1222. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1223. }
  1224. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1225. if (tape->debug_level >= 1)
  1226. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: [cmd %x]: check condition\n", pc->c[0]);
  1227. #endif
  1228. /* Retry operation */
  1229. return idetape_retry_pc(drive);
  1230. }
  1231. pc->error = 0;
  1232. if (test_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags) &&
  1233. (stat & SEEK_STAT) == 0) {
  1234. /* Media access command */
  1235. tape->dsc_polling_start = jiffies;
  1236. tape->dsc_polling_frequency = IDETAPE_DSC_MA_FAST;
  1237. tape->dsc_timeout = jiffies + IDETAPE_DSC_MA_TIMEOUT;
  1238. /* Allow ide.c to handle other requests */
  1239. idetape_postpone_request(drive);
  1240. return ide_stopped;
  1241. }
  1242. if (tape->failed_pc == pc)
  1243. tape->failed_pc = NULL;
  1244. /* Command finished - Call the callback function */
  1245. return pc->callback(drive);
  1246. }
  1247. if (test_and_clear_bit(PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags)) {
  1248. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: The tape wants to issue more "
  1249. "interrupts in DMA mode\n");
  1250. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: DMA disabled, reverting to PIO\n");
  1251. ide_dma_off(drive);
  1252. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1253. }
  1254. /* Get the number of bytes to transfer on this interrupt. */
  1255. bcount = (hwif->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG) << 8) |
  1256. hwif->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
  1257. ireason = hwif->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
  1258. if (ireason & CD) {
  1259. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: CoD != 0 in idetape_pc_intr\n");
  1260. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1261. }
  1262. if (((ireason & IO) == IO) == test_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) {
  1263. /* Hopefully, we will never get here */
  1264. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: We wanted to %s, ",
  1265. (ireason & IO) ? "Write" : "Read");
  1266. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: but the tape wants us to %s !\n",
  1267. (ireason & IO) ? "Read" : "Write");
  1268. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1269. }
  1270. if (!test_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) {
  1271. /* Reading - Check that we have enough space */
  1272. temp = pc->actually_transferred + bcount;
  1273. if (temp > pc->request_transfer) {
  1274. if (temp > pc->buffer_size) {
  1275. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: The tape wants to send us more data than expected - discarding data\n");
  1276. idetape_discard_data(drive, bcount);
  1277. ide_set_handler(drive, &idetape_pc_intr, IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
  1278. return ide_started;
  1279. }
  1280. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1281. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1282. printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-tape: The tape wants to send us more data than expected - allowing transfer\n");
  1283. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1284. }
  1285. }
  1286. if (test_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) {
  1287. if (pc->bh != NULL)
  1288. idetape_output_buffers(drive, pc, bcount);
  1289. else
  1290. /* Write the current buffer */
  1291. hwif->atapi_output_bytes(drive, pc->current_position,
  1292. bcount);
  1293. } else {
  1294. if (pc->bh != NULL)
  1295. idetape_input_buffers(drive, pc, bcount);
  1296. else
  1297. /* Read the current buffer */
  1298. hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, pc->current_position,
  1299. bcount);
  1300. }
  1301. /* Update the current position */
  1302. pc->actually_transferred += bcount;
  1303. pc->current_position += bcount;
  1304. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1305. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1306. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: [cmd %x] transferred %d bytes "
  1307. "on that interrupt\n", pc->c[0], bcount);
  1308. #endif
  1309. /* And set the interrupt handler again */
  1310. ide_set_handler(drive, &idetape_pc_intr, IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
  1311. return ide_started;
  1312. }
  1313. /*
  1314. * Packet Command Interface
  1315. *
  1316. * The current Packet Command is available in tape->pc, and will not
  1317. * change until we finish handling it. Each packet command is associated
  1318. * with a callback function that will be called when the command is
  1319. * finished.
  1320. *
  1321. * The handling will be done in three stages:
  1322. *
  1323. * 1. idetape_issue_packet_command will send the packet command to the
  1324. * drive, and will set the interrupt handler to idetape_pc_intr.
  1325. *
  1326. * 2. On each interrupt, idetape_pc_intr will be called. This step
  1327. * will be repeated until the device signals us that no more
  1328. * interrupts will be issued.
  1329. *
  1330. * 3. ATAPI Tape media access commands have immediate status with a
  1331. * delayed process. In case of a successful initiation of a
  1332. * media access packet command, the DSC bit will be set when the
  1333. * actual execution of the command is finished.
  1334. * Since the tape drive will not issue an interrupt, we have to
  1335. * poll for this event. In this case, we define the request as
  1336. * "low priority request" by setting rq_status to
  1337. * IDETAPE_RQ_POSTPONED, set a timer to poll for DSC and exit
  1338. * the driver.
  1339. *
  1340. * ide.c will then give higher priority to requests which
  1341. * originate from the other device, until will change rq_status
  1342. * to RQ_ACTIVE.
  1343. *
  1344. * 4. When the packet command is finished, it will be checked for errors.
  1345. *
  1346. * 5. In case an error was found, we queue a request sense packet
  1347. * command in front of the request queue and retry the operation
  1348. * up to IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
  1349. *
  1350. * 6. In case no error was found, or we decided to give up and not
  1351. * to retry again, the callback function will be called and then
  1352. * we will handle the next request.
  1353. *
  1354. */
  1355. static ide_startstop_t idetape_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
  1356. {
  1357. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  1358. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1359. idetape_pc_t *pc = tape->pc;
  1360. int retries = 100;
  1361. ide_startstop_t startstop;
  1362. u8 ireason;
  1363. if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop,drive,DRQ_STAT,BUSY_STAT,WAIT_READY)) {
  1364. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Strange, packet command initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
  1365. return startstop;
  1366. }
  1367. ireason = hwif->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
  1368. while (retries-- && ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO))) {
  1369. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing "
  1370. "a packet command, retrying\n");
  1371. udelay(100);
  1372. ireason = hwif->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
  1373. if (retries == 0) {
  1374. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while "
  1375. "issuing a packet command, ignoring\n");
  1376. ireason |= CD;
  1377. ireason &= ~IO;
  1378. }
  1379. }
  1380. if ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO)) {
  1381. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while issuing "
  1382. "a packet command\n");
  1383. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1384. }
  1385. /* Set the interrupt routine */
  1386. ide_set_handler(drive, &idetape_pc_intr, IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
  1387. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
  1388. /* Begin DMA, if necessary */
  1389. if (test_bit(PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags))
  1390. hwif->dma_start(drive);
  1391. #endif
  1392. /* Send the actual packet */
  1393. HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, pc->c, 12);
  1394. return ide_started;
  1395. }
  1396. static ide_startstop_t idetape_issue_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc)
  1397. {
  1398. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  1399. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1400. int dma_ok = 0;
  1401. u16 bcount;
  1402. if (tape->pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD &&
  1403. pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD) {
  1404. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: possible ide-tape.c bug - "
  1405. "Two request sense in serial were issued\n");
  1406. }
  1407. if (tape->failed_pc == NULL && pc->c[0] != IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD)
  1408. tape->failed_pc = pc;
  1409. /* Set the current packet command */
  1410. tape->pc = pc;
  1411. if (pc->retries > IDETAPE_MAX_PC_RETRIES ||
  1412. test_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags)) {
  1413. /*
  1414. * We will "abort" retrying a packet command in case
  1415. * a legitimate error code was received (crossing a
  1416. * filemark, or end of the media, for example).
  1417. */
  1418. if (!test_bit(PC_ABORT, &pc->flags)) {
  1419. if (!(pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD &&
  1420. tape->sense_key == 2 && tape->asc == 4 &&
  1421. (tape->ascq == 1 || tape->ascq == 8))) {
  1422. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: I/O error, "
  1423. "pc = %2x, key = %2x, "
  1424. "asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
  1425. tape->name, pc->c[0],
  1426. tape->sense_key, tape->asc,
  1427. tape->ascq);
  1428. }
  1429. /* Giving up */
  1430. pc->error = IDETAPE_ERROR_GENERAL;
  1431. }
  1432. tape->failed_pc = NULL;
  1433. return pc->callback(drive);
  1434. }
  1435. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1436. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1437. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Retry number - %d, cmd = %02X\n", pc->retries, pc->c[0]);
  1438. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1439. pc->retries++;
  1440. /* We haven't transferred any data yet */
  1441. pc->actually_transferred = 0;
  1442. pc->current_position = pc->buffer;
  1443. /* Request to transfer the entire buffer at once */
  1444. bcount = pc->request_transfer;
  1445. if (test_and_clear_bit(PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags)) {
  1446. printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-tape: DMA disabled, "
  1447. "reverting to PIO\n");
  1448. ide_dma_off(drive);
  1449. }
  1450. if (test_bit(PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED, &pc->flags) && drive->using_dma)
  1451. dma_ok = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
  1452. ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK |
  1453. IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE, bcount, dma_ok);
  1454. if (dma_ok) /* Will begin DMA later */
  1455. set_bit(PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags);
  1456. if (test_bit(IDETAPE_DRQ_INTERRUPT, &tape->flags)) {
  1457. ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, &idetape_transfer_pc,
  1458. IDETAPE_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
  1459. return ide_started;
  1460. } else {
  1461. hwif->OUTB(WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
  1462. return idetape_transfer_pc(drive);
  1463. }
  1464. }
  1465. /*
  1466. * General packet command callback function.
  1467. */
  1468. static ide_startstop_t idetape_pc_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1469. {
  1470. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1471. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1472. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1473. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_pc_callback\n");
  1474. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1475. idetape_end_request(drive, tape->pc->error ? 0 : 1, 0);
  1476. return ide_stopped;
  1477. }
  1478. /*
  1479. * A mode sense command is used to "sense" tape parameters.
  1480. */
  1481. static void idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc, u8 page_code)
  1482. {
  1483. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  1484. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_MODE_SENSE_CMD;
  1485. if (page_code != IDETAPE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR)
  1486. pc->c[1] = 8; /* DBD = 1 - Don't return block descriptors */
  1487. pc->c[2] = page_code;
  1488. /*
  1489. * Changed pc->c[3] to 0 (255 will at best return unused info).
  1490. *
  1491. * For SCSI this byte is defined as subpage instead of high byte
  1492. * of length and some IDE drives seem to interpret it this way
  1493. * and return an error when 255 is used.
  1494. */
  1495. pc->c[3] = 0;
  1496. pc->c[4] = 255; /* (We will just discard data in that case) */
  1497. if (page_code == IDETAPE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR)
  1498. pc->request_transfer = 12;
  1499. else if (page_code == IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE)
  1500. pc->request_transfer = 24;
  1501. else
  1502. pc->request_transfer = 50;
  1503. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  1504. }
  1505. static void calculate_speeds(ide_drive_t *drive)
  1506. {
  1507. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1508. int full = 125, empty = 75;
  1509. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time + 120 * HZ)) {
  1510. tape->controlled_previous_pipeline_head = tape->controlled_last_pipeline_head;
  1511. tape->controlled_previous_head_time = tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time;
  1512. tape->controlled_last_pipeline_head = tape->pipeline_head;
  1513. tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time = jiffies;
  1514. }
  1515. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time + 60 * HZ))
  1516. tape->controlled_pipeline_head_speed = (tape->pipeline_head - tape->controlled_last_pipeline_head) * 32 * HZ / (jiffies - tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time);
  1517. else if (time_after(jiffies, tape->controlled_previous_head_time))
  1518. tape->controlled_pipeline_head_speed = (tape->pipeline_head - tape->controlled_previous_pipeline_head) * 32 * HZ / (jiffies - tape->controlled_previous_head_time);
  1519. if (tape->nr_pending_stages < tape->max_stages /*- 1 */) {
  1520. /* -1 for read mode error recovery */
  1521. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->uncontrolled_previous_head_time + 10 * HZ)) {
  1522. tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_time = jiffies;
  1523. tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed = (tape->pipeline_head - tape->uncontrolled_previous_pipeline_head) * 32 * HZ / (jiffies - tape->uncontrolled_previous_head_time);
  1524. }
  1525. } else {
  1526. tape->uncontrolled_previous_head_time = jiffies;
  1527. tape->uncontrolled_previous_pipeline_head = tape->pipeline_head;
  1528. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_time + 30 * HZ)) {
  1529. tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_time = jiffies;
  1530. }
  1531. }
  1532. tape->pipeline_head_speed = max(tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed, tape->controlled_pipeline_head_speed);
  1533. if (tape->speed_control == 0) {
  1534. tape->max_insert_speed = 5000;
  1535. } else if (tape->speed_control == 1) {
  1536. if (tape->nr_pending_stages >= tape->max_stages / 2)
  1537. tape->max_insert_speed = tape->pipeline_head_speed +
  1538. (1100 - tape->pipeline_head_speed) * 2 * (tape->nr_pending_stages - tape->max_stages / 2) / tape->max_stages;
  1539. else
  1540. tape->max_insert_speed = 500 +
  1541. (tape->pipeline_head_speed - 500) * 2 * tape->nr_pending_stages / tape->max_stages;
  1542. if (tape->nr_pending_stages >= tape->max_stages * 99 / 100)
  1543. tape->max_insert_speed = 5000;
  1544. } else if (tape->speed_control == 2) {
  1545. tape->max_insert_speed = tape->pipeline_head_speed * empty / 100 +
  1546. (tape->pipeline_head_speed * full / 100 - tape->pipeline_head_speed * empty / 100) * tape->nr_pending_stages / tape->max_stages;
  1547. } else
  1548. tape->max_insert_speed = tape->speed_control;
  1549. tape->max_insert_speed = max(tape->max_insert_speed, 500);
  1550. }
  1551. static ide_startstop_t idetape_media_access_finished (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1552. {
  1553. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1554. idetape_pc_t *pc = tape->pc;
  1555. u8 stat;
  1556. stat = drive->hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
  1557. if (stat & SEEK_STAT) {
  1558. if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
  1559. /* Error detected */
  1560. if (pc->c[0] != IDETAPE_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD)
  1561. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: I/O error, ",
  1562. tape->name);
  1563. /* Retry operation */
  1564. return idetape_retry_pc(drive);
  1565. }
  1566. pc->error = 0;
  1567. if (tape->failed_pc == pc)
  1568. tape->failed_pc = NULL;
  1569. } else {
  1570. pc->error = IDETAPE_ERROR_GENERAL;
  1571. tape->failed_pc = NULL;
  1572. }
  1573. return pc->callback(drive);
  1574. }
  1575. static ide_startstop_t idetape_rw_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1576. {
  1577. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1578. struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
  1579. int blocks = tape->pc->actually_transferred / tape->tape_block_size;
  1580. tape->avg_size += blocks * tape->tape_block_size;
  1581. tape->insert_size += blocks * tape->tape_block_size;
  1582. if (tape->insert_size > 1024 * 1024)
  1583. tape->measure_insert_time = 1;
  1584. if (tape->measure_insert_time) {
  1585. tape->measure_insert_time = 0;
  1586. tape->insert_time = jiffies;
  1587. tape->insert_size = 0;
  1588. }
  1589. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->insert_time))
  1590. tape->insert_speed = tape->insert_size / 1024 * HZ / (jiffies - tape->insert_time);
  1591. if (time_after_eq(jiffies, tape->avg_time + HZ)) {
  1592. tape->avg_speed = tape->avg_size * HZ / (jiffies - tape->avg_time) / 1024;
  1593. tape->avg_size = 0;
  1594. tape->avg_time = jiffies;
  1595. }
  1596. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1597. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1598. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_rw_callback\n");
  1599. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1600. tape->first_frame_position += blocks;
  1601. rq->current_nr_sectors -= blocks;
  1602. if (!tape->pc->error)
  1603. idetape_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
  1604. else
  1605. idetape_end_request(drive, tape->pc->error, 0);
  1606. return ide_stopped;
  1607. }
  1608. static void idetape_create_read_cmd(idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int length, struct idetape_bh *bh)
  1609. {
  1610. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  1611. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_READ_CMD;
  1612. put_unaligned(htonl(length), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[1]);
  1613. pc->c[1] = 1;
  1614. pc->callback = &idetape_rw_callback;
  1615. pc->bh = bh;
  1616. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  1617. pc->buffer = NULL;
  1618. pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = length * tape->tape_block_size;
  1619. if (pc->request_transfer == tape->stage_size)
  1620. set_bit(PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED, &pc->flags);
  1621. }
  1622. static void idetape_create_read_buffer_cmd(idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int length, struct idetape_bh *bh)
  1623. {
  1624. int size = 32768;
  1625. struct idetape_bh *p = bh;
  1626. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  1627. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_READ_BUFFER_CMD;
  1628. pc->c[1] = IDETAPE_RETRIEVE_FAULTY_BLOCK;
  1629. pc->c[7] = size >> 8;
  1630. pc->c[8] = size & 0xff;
  1631. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  1632. pc->bh = bh;
  1633. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  1634. pc->buffer = NULL;
  1635. while (p) {
  1636. atomic_set(&p->b_count, 0);
  1637. p = p->b_reqnext;
  1638. }
  1639. pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = size;
  1640. }
  1641. static void idetape_create_write_cmd(idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int length, struct idetape_bh *bh)
  1642. {
  1643. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  1644. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_WRITE_CMD;
  1645. put_unaligned(htonl(length), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[1]);
  1646. pc->c[1] = 1;
  1647. pc->callback = &idetape_rw_callback;
  1648. set_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags);
  1649. pc->bh = bh;
  1650. pc->b_data = bh->b_data;
  1651. pc->b_count = atomic_read(&bh->b_count);
  1652. pc->buffer = NULL;
  1653. pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = length * tape->tape_block_size;
  1654. if (pc->request_transfer == tape->stage_size)
  1655. set_bit(PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED, &pc->flags);
  1656. }
  1657. /*
  1658. * idetape_do_request is our request handling function.
  1659. */
  1660. static ide_startstop_t idetape_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
  1661. struct request *rq, sector_t block)
  1662. {
  1663. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1664. idetape_pc_t *pc = NULL;
  1665. struct request *postponed_rq = tape->postponed_rq;
  1666. u8 stat;
  1667. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1668. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1669. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: sector: %ld, "
  1670. "nr_sectors: %ld, current_nr_sectors: %d\n",
  1671. rq->sector, rq->nr_sectors, rq->current_nr_sectors);
  1672. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1673. if (!blk_special_request(rq)) {
  1674. /*
  1675. * We do not support buffer cache originated requests.
  1676. */
  1677. printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-tape: %s: Unsupported request in "
  1678. "request queue (%d)\n", drive->name, rq->cmd_type);
  1679. ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
  1680. return ide_stopped;
  1681. }
  1682. /*
  1683. * Retry a failed packet command
  1684. */
  1685. if (tape->failed_pc != NULL &&
  1686. tape->pc->c[0] == IDETAPE_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD) {
  1687. return idetape_issue_packet_command(drive, tape->failed_pc);
  1688. }
  1689. if (postponed_rq != NULL)
  1690. if (rq != postponed_rq) {
  1691. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: ide-tape.c bug - "
  1692. "Two DSC requests were queued\n");
  1693. idetape_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
  1694. return ide_stopped;
  1695. }
  1696. tape->postponed_rq = NULL;
  1697. /*
  1698. * If the tape is still busy, postpone our request and service
  1699. * the other device meanwhile.
  1700. */
  1701. stat = drive->hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
  1702. if (!drive->dsc_overlap && !(rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_PC2))
  1703. set_bit(IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags);
  1704. if (drive->post_reset == 1) {
  1705. set_bit(IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags);
  1706. drive->post_reset = 0;
  1707. }
  1708. if (tape->tape_still_time > 100 && tape->tape_still_time < 200)
  1709. tape->measure_insert_time = 1;
  1710. if (time_after(jiffies, tape->insert_time))
  1711. tape->insert_speed = tape->insert_size / 1024 * HZ / (jiffies - tape->insert_time);
  1712. calculate_speeds(drive);
  1713. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IDETAPE_IGNORE_DSC, &tape->flags) &&
  1714. (stat & SEEK_STAT) == 0) {
  1715. if (postponed_rq == NULL) {
  1716. tape->dsc_polling_start = jiffies;
  1717. tape->dsc_polling_frequency = tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency;
  1718. tape->dsc_timeout = jiffies + IDETAPE_DSC_RW_TIMEOUT;
  1719. } else if (time_after(jiffies, tape->dsc_timeout)) {
  1720. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: DSC timeout\n",
  1721. tape->name);
  1722. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_PC2) {
  1723. idetape_media_access_finished(drive);
  1724. return ide_stopped;
  1725. } else {
  1726. return ide_do_reset(drive);
  1727. }
  1728. } else if (time_after(jiffies, tape->dsc_polling_start + IDETAPE_DSC_MA_THRESHOLD))
  1729. tape->dsc_polling_frequency = IDETAPE_DSC_MA_SLOW;
  1730. idetape_postpone_request(drive);
  1731. return ide_stopped;
  1732. }
  1733. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_READ) {
  1734. tape->buffer_head++;
  1735. tape->postpone_cnt = 0;
  1736. pc = idetape_next_pc_storage(drive);
  1737. idetape_create_read_cmd(tape, pc, rq->current_nr_sectors, (struct idetape_bh *)rq->special);
  1738. goto out;
  1739. }
  1740. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE) {
  1741. tape->buffer_head++;
  1742. tape->postpone_cnt = 0;
  1743. pc = idetape_next_pc_storage(drive);
  1744. idetape_create_write_cmd(tape, pc, rq->current_nr_sectors, (struct idetape_bh *)rq->special);
  1745. goto out;
  1746. }
  1747. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_READ_BUFFER) {
  1748. tape->postpone_cnt = 0;
  1749. pc = idetape_next_pc_storage(drive);
  1750. idetape_create_read_buffer_cmd(tape, pc, rq->current_nr_sectors, (struct idetape_bh *)rq->special);
  1751. goto out;
  1752. }
  1753. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_PC1) {
  1754. pc = (idetape_pc_t *) rq->buffer;
  1755. rq->cmd[0] &= ~(REQ_IDETAPE_PC1);
  1756. rq->cmd[0] |= REQ_IDETAPE_PC2;
  1757. goto out;
  1758. }
  1759. if (rq->cmd[0] & REQ_IDETAPE_PC2) {
  1760. idetape_media_access_finished(drive);
  1761. return ide_stopped;
  1762. }
  1763. BUG();
  1764. out:
  1765. return idetape_issue_packet_command(drive, pc);
  1766. }
  1767. /*
  1768. * Pipeline related functions
  1769. */
  1770. static inline int idetape_pipeline_active (idetape_tape_t *tape)
  1771. {
  1772. int rc1, rc2;
  1773. rc1 = test_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ACTIVE, &tape->flags);
  1774. rc2 = (tape->active_data_request != NULL);
  1775. return rc1;
  1776. }
  1777. /*
  1778. * idetape_kmalloc_stage uses __get_free_page to allocate a pipeline
  1779. * stage, along with all the necessary small buffers which together make
  1780. * a buffer of size tape->stage_size (or a bit more). We attempt to
  1781. * combine sequential pages as much as possible.
  1782. *
  1783. * Returns a pointer to the new allocated stage, or NULL if we
  1784. * can't (or don't want to) allocate a stage.
  1785. *
  1786. * Pipeline stages are optional and are used to increase performance.
  1787. * If we can't allocate them, we'll manage without them.
  1788. */
  1789. static idetape_stage_t *__idetape_kmalloc_stage (idetape_tape_t *tape, int full, int clear)
  1790. {
  1791. idetape_stage_t *stage;
  1792. struct idetape_bh *prev_bh, *bh;
  1793. int pages = tape->pages_per_stage;
  1794. char *b_data = NULL;
  1795. if ((stage = kmalloc(sizeof (idetape_stage_t),GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  1796. return NULL;
  1797. stage->next = NULL;
  1798. bh = stage->bh = kmalloc(sizeof(struct idetape_bh), GFP_KERNEL);
  1799. if (bh == NULL)
  1800. goto abort;
  1801. bh->b_reqnext = NULL;
  1802. if ((bh->b_data = (char *) __get_free_page (GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  1803. goto abort;
  1804. if (clear)
  1805. memset(bh->b_data, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
  1806. bh->b_size = PAGE_SIZE;
  1807. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, full ? bh->b_size : 0);
  1808. while (--pages) {
  1809. if ((b_data = (char *) __get_free_page (GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  1810. goto abort;
  1811. if (clear)
  1812. memset(b_data, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
  1813. if (bh->b_data == b_data + PAGE_SIZE) {
  1814. bh->b_size += PAGE_SIZE;
  1815. bh->b_data -= PAGE_SIZE;
  1816. if (full)
  1817. atomic_add(PAGE_SIZE, &bh->b_count);
  1818. continue;
  1819. }
  1820. if (b_data == bh->b_data + bh->b_size) {
  1821. bh->b_size += PAGE_SIZE;
  1822. if (full)
  1823. atomic_add(PAGE_SIZE, &bh->b_count);
  1824. continue;
  1825. }
  1826. prev_bh = bh;
  1827. if ((bh = kmalloc(sizeof(struct idetape_bh), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
  1828. free_page((unsigned long) b_data);
  1829. goto abort;
  1830. }
  1831. bh->b_reqnext = NULL;
  1832. bh->b_data = b_data;
  1833. bh->b_size = PAGE_SIZE;
  1834. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, full ? bh->b_size : 0);
  1835. prev_bh->b_reqnext = bh;
  1836. }
  1837. bh->b_size -= tape->excess_bh_size;
  1838. if (full)
  1839. atomic_sub(tape->excess_bh_size, &bh->b_count);
  1840. return stage;
  1841. abort:
  1842. __idetape_kfree_stage(stage);
  1843. return NULL;
  1844. }
  1845. static idetape_stage_t *idetape_kmalloc_stage (idetape_tape_t *tape)
  1846. {
  1847. idetape_stage_t *cache_stage = tape->cache_stage;
  1848. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1849. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1850. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_kmalloc_stage\n");
  1851. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1852. if (tape->nr_stages >= tape->max_stages)
  1853. return NULL;
  1854. if (cache_stage != NULL) {
  1855. tape->cache_stage = NULL;
  1856. return cache_stage;
  1857. }
  1858. return __idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape, 0, 0);
  1859. }
  1860. static int idetape_copy_stage_from_user (idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_stage_t *stage, const char __user *buf, int n)
  1861. {
  1862. struct idetape_bh *bh = tape->bh;
  1863. int count;
  1864. int ret = 0;
  1865. while (n) {
  1866. if (bh == NULL) {
  1867. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bh == NULL in "
  1868. "idetape_copy_stage_from_user\n");
  1869. return 1;
  1870. }
  1871. count = min((unsigned int)(bh->b_size - atomic_read(&bh->b_count)), (unsigned int)n);
  1872. if (copy_from_user(bh->b_data + atomic_read(&bh->b_count), buf, count))
  1873. ret = 1;
  1874. n -= count;
  1875. atomic_add(count, &bh->b_count);
  1876. buf += count;
  1877. if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) == bh->b_size) {
  1878. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  1879. if (bh)
  1880. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  1881. }
  1882. }
  1883. tape->bh = bh;
  1884. return ret;
  1885. }
  1886. static int idetape_copy_stage_to_user (idetape_tape_t *tape, char __user *buf, idetape_stage_t *stage, int n)
  1887. {
  1888. struct idetape_bh *bh = tape->bh;
  1889. int count;
  1890. int ret = 0;
  1891. while (n) {
  1892. if (bh == NULL) {
  1893. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bh == NULL in "
  1894. "idetape_copy_stage_to_user\n");
  1895. return 1;
  1896. }
  1897. count = min(tape->b_count, n);
  1898. if (copy_to_user(buf, tape->b_data, count))
  1899. ret = 1;
  1900. n -= count;
  1901. tape->b_data += count;
  1902. tape->b_count -= count;
  1903. buf += count;
  1904. if (!tape->b_count) {
  1905. tape->bh = bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  1906. if (bh) {
  1907. tape->b_data = bh->b_data;
  1908. tape->b_count = atomic_read(&bh->b_count);
  1909. }
  1910. }
  1911. }
  1912. return ret;
  1913. }
  1914. static void idetape_init_merge_stage (idetape_tape_t *tape)
  1915. {
  1916. struct idetape_bh *bh = tape->merge_stage->bh;
  1917. tape->bh = bh;
  1918. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_write)
  1919. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  1920. else {
  1921. tape->b_data = bh->b_data;
  1922. tape->b_count = atomic_read(&bh->b_count);
  1923. }
  1924. }
  1925. static void idetape_switch_buffers (idetape_tape_t *tape, idetape_stage_t *stage)
  1926. {
  1927. struct idetape_bh *tmp;
  1928. tmp = stage->bh;
  1929. stage->bh = tape->merge_stage->bh;
  1930. tape->merge_stage->bh = tmp;
  1931. idetape_init_merge_stage(tape);
  1932. }
  1933. /*
  1934. * idetape_add_stage_tail adds a new stage at the end of the pipeline.
  1935. */
  1936. static void idetape_add_stage_tail (ide_drive_t *drive,idetape_stage_t *stage)
  1937. {
  1938. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1939. unsigned long flags;
  1940. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1941. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1942. printk (KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_add_stage_tail\n");
  1943. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1944. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  1945. stage->next = NULL;
  1946. if (tape->last_stage != NULL)
  1947. tape->last_stage->next=stage;
  1948. else
  1949. tape->first_stage = tape->next_stage=stage;
  1950. tape->last_stage = stage;
  1951. if (tape->next_stage == NULL)
  1952. tape->next_stage = tape->last_stage;
  1953. tape->nr_stages++;
  1954. tape->nr_pending_stages++;
  1955. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  1956. }
  1957. /*
  1958. * idetape_wait_for_request installs a completion in a pending request
  1959. * and sleeps until it is serviced.
  1960. *
  1961. * The caller should ensure that the request will not be serviced
  1962. * before we install the completion (usually by disabling interrupts).
  1963. */
  1964. static void idetape_wait_for_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  1965. {
  1966. DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
  1967. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1968. if (rq == NULL || !blk_special_request(rq)) {
  1969. printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: Trying to sleep on non-valid request\n");
  1970. return;
  1971. }
  1972. rq->end_io_data = &wait;
  1973. rq->end_io = blk_end_sync_rq;
  1974. spin_unlock_irq(&tape->spinlock);
  1975. wait_for_completion(&wait);
  1976. /* The stage and its struct request have been deallocated */
  1977. spin_lock_irq(&tape->spinlock);
  1978. }
  1979. static ide_startstop_t idetape_read_position_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
  1980. {
  1981. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  1982. idetape_read_position_result_t *result;
  1983. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1984. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  1985. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_read_position_callback\n");
  1986. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1987. if (!tape->pc->error) {
  1988. result = (idetape_read_position_result_t *) tape->pc->buffer;
  1989. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  1990. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1991. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: BOP - %s\n",result->bop ? "Yes":"No");
  1992. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  1993. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: EOP - %s\n",result->eop ? "Yes":"No");
  1994. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  1995. if (result->bpu) {
  1996. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Block location is unknown to the tape\n");
  1997. clear_bit(IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID, &tape->flags);
  1998. idetape_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
  1999. } else {
  2000. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2001. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  2002. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Block Location - %u\n", ntohl(result->first_block));
  2003. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2004. tape->partition = result->partition;
  2005. tape->first_frame_position = ntohl(result->first_block);
  2006. tape->last_frame_position = ntohl(result->last_block);
  2007. tape->blocks_in_buffer = result->blocks_in_buffer[2];
  2008. set_bit(IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID, &tape->flags);
  2009. idetape_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
  2010. }
  2011. } else {
  2012. idetape_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
  2013. }
  2014. return ide_stopped;
  2015. }
  2016. /*
  2017. * idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd will:
  2018. *
  2019. * 1. Write a filemark if write_filemark=1.
  2020. * 2. Flush the device buffers without writing a filemark
  2021. * if write_filemark=0.
  2022. *
  2023. */
  2024. static void idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc,int write_filemark)
  2025. {
  2026. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2027. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_WRITE_FILEMARK_CMD;
  2028. pc->c[4] = write_filemark;
  2029. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2030. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2031. }
  2032. static void idetape_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2033. {
  2034. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2035. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD;
  2036. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2037. }
  2038. /*
  2039. * idetape_queue_pc_tail is based on the following functions:
  2040. *
  2041. * ide_do_drive_cmd from ide.c
  2042. * cdrom_queue_request and cdrom_queue_packet_command from ide-cd.c
  2043. *
  2044. * We add a special packet command request to the tail of the request
  2045. * queue, and wait for it to be serviced.
  2046. *
  2047. * This is not to be called from within the request handling part
  2048. * of the driver ! We allocate here data in the stack, and it is valid
  2049. * until the request is finished. This is not the case for the bottom
  2050. * part of the driver, where we are always leaving the functions to wait
  2051. * for an interrupt or a timer event.
  2052. *
  2053. * From the bottom part of the driver, we should allocate safe memory
  2054. * using idetape_next_pc_storage and idetape_next_rq_storage, and add
  2055. * the request to the request list without waiting for it to be serviced !
  2056. * In that case, we usually use idetape_queue_pc_head.
  2057. */
  2058. static int __idetape_queue_pc_tail (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2059. {
  2060. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2061. struct request rq;
  2062. idetape_init_rq(&rq, REQ_IDETAPE_PC1);
  2063. rq.buffer = (char *) pc;
  2064. rq.rq_disk = tape->disk;
  2065. return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
  2066. }
  2067. static void idetape_create_load_unload_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc,int cmd)
  2068. {
  2069. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2070. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_LOAD_UNLOAD_CMD;
  2071. pc->c[4] = cmd;
  2072. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2073. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2074. }
  2075. static int idetape_wait_ready(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
  2076. {
  2077. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2078. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2079. int load_attempted = 0;
  2080. /*
  2081. * Wait for the tape to become ready
  2082. */
  2083. set_bit(IDETAPE_MEDIUM_PRESENT, &tape->flags);
  2084. timeout += jiffies;
  2085. while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
  2086. idetape_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(&pc);
  2087. if (!__idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
  2088. return 0;
  2089. if ((tape->sense_key == 2 && tape->asc == 4 && tape->ascq == 2)
  2090. || (tape->asc == 0x3A)) { /* no media */
  2091. if (load_attempted)
  2092. return -ENOMEDIUM;
  2093. idetape_create_load_unload_cmd(drive, &pc, IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
  2094. __idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  2095. load_attempted = 1;
  2096. /* not about to be ready */
  2097. } else if (!(tape->sense_key == 2 && tape->asc == 4 &&
  2098. (tape->ascq == 1 || tape->ascq == 8)))
  2099. return -EIO;
  2100. msleep(100);
  2101. }
  2102. return -EIO;
  2103. }
  2104. static int idetape_queue_pc_tail (ide_drive_t *drive,idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2105. {
  2106. return __idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, pc);
  2107. }
  2108. static int idetape_flush_tape_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2109. {
  2110. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2111. int rc;
  2112. idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd(drive, &pc, 0);
  2113. if ((rc = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)))
  2114. return rc;
  2115. idetape_wait_ready(drive, 60 * 5 * HZ);
  2116. return 0;
  2117. }
  2118. static void idetape_create_read_position_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2119. {
  2120. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2121. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_READ_POSITION_CMD;
  2122. pc->request_transfer = 20;
  2123. pc->callback = &idetape_read_position_callback;
  2124. }
  2125. static int idetape_read_position (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2126. {
  2127. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2128. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2129. int position;
  2130. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2131. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  2132. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_read_position\n");
  2133. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2134. idetape_create_read_position_cmd(&pc);
  2135. if (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
  2136. return -1;
  2137. position = tape->first_frame_position;
  2138. return position;
  2139. }
  2140. static void idetape_create_locate_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, unsigned int block, u8 partition, int skip)
  2141. {
  2142. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2143. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_LOCATE_CMD;
  2144. pc->c[1] = 2;
  2145. put_unaligned(htonl(block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[3]);
  2146. pc->c[8] = partition;
  2147. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2148. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2149. }
  2150. static int idetape_create_prevent_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc, int prevent)
  2151. {
  2152. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2153. /* device supports locking according to capabilities page */
  2154. if (!(tape->caps[6] & 0x01))
  2155. return 0;
  2156. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2157. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_PREVENT_CMD;
  2158. pc->c[4] = prevent;
  2159. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2160. return 1;
  2161. }
  2162. static int __idetape_discard_read_pipeline (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2163. {
  2164. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2165. unsigned long flags;
  2166. int cnt;
  2167. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_read)
  2168. return 0;
  2169. /* Remove merge stage. */
  2170. cnt = tape->merge_stage_size / tape->tape_block_size;
  2171. if (test_and_clear_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags))
  2172. ++cnt; /* Filemarks count as 1 sector */
  2173. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2174. if (tape->merge_stage != NULL) {
  2175. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->merge_stage);
  2176. tape->merge_stage = NULL;
  2177. }
  2178. /* Clear pipeline flags. */
  2179. clear_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
  2180. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_none;
  2181. /* Remove pipeline stages. */
  2182. if (tape->first_stage == NULL)
  2183. return 0;
  2184. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2185. tape->next_stage = NULL;
  2186. if (idetape_pipeline_active(tape))
  2187. idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
  2188. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2189. while (tape->first_stage != NULL) {
  2190. struct request *rq_ptr = &tape->first_stage->rq;
  2191. cnt += rq_ptr->nr_sectors - rq_ptr->current_nr_sectors;
  2192. if (rq_ptr->errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK)
  2193. ++cnt;
  2194. idetape_remove_stage_head(drive);
  2195. }
  2196. tape->nr_pending_stages = 0;
  2197. tape->max_stages = tape->min_pipeline;
  2198. return cnt;
  2199. }
  2200. /*
  2201. * idetape_position_tape positions the tape to the requested block
  2202. * using the LOCATE packet command. A READ POSITION command is then
  2203. * issued to check where we are positioned.
  2204. *
  2205. * Like all higher level operations, we queue the commands at the tail
  2206. * of the request queue and wait for their completion.
  2207. *
  2208. */
  2209. static int idetape_position_tape (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block, u8 partition, int skip)
  2210. {
  2211. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2212. int retval;
  2213. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2214. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read)
  2215. __idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive);
  2216. idetape_wait_ready(drive, 60 * 5 * HZ);
  2217. idetape_create_locate_cmd(drive, &pc, block, partition, skip);
  2218. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  2219. if (retval)
  2220. return (retval);
  2221. idetape_create_read_position_cmd(&pc);
  2222. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  2223. }
  2224. static void idetape_discard_read_pipeline (ide_drive_t *drive, int restore_position)
  2225. {
  2226. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2227. int cnt;
  2228. int seek, position;
  2229. cnt = __idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive);
  2230. if (restore_position) {
  2231. position = idetape_read_position(drive);
  2232. seek = position > cnt ? position - cnt : 0;
  2233. if (idetape_position_tape(drive, seek, 0, 0)) {
  2234. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: position_tape failed in discard_pipeline()\n", tape->name);
  2235. return;
  2236. }
  2237. }
  2238. }
  2239. /*
  2240. * idetape_queue_rw_tail generates a read/write request for the block
  2241. * device interface and wait for it to be serviced.
  2242. */
  2243. static int idetape_queue_rw_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, int cmd, int blocks, struct idetape_bh *bh)
  2244. {
  2245. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2246. struct request rq;
  2247. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2248. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  2249. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: idetape_queue_rw_tail: cmd=%d\n",cmd);
  2250. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2251. if (idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2252. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: the pipeline is active in idetape_queue_rw_tail\n");
  2253. return (0);
  2254. }
  2255. idetape_init_rq(&rq, cmd);
  2256. rq.rq_disk = tape->disk;
  2257. rq.special = (void *)bh;
  2258. rq.sector = tape->first_frame_position;
  2259. rq.nr_sectors = rq.current_nr_sectors = blocks;
  2260. (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
  2261. if ((cmd & (REQ_IDETAPE_READ | REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE)) == 0)
  2262. return 0;
  2263. if (tape->merge_stage)
  2264. idetape_init_merge_stage(tape);
  2265. if (rq.errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_GENERAL)
  2266. return -EIO;
  2267. return (tape->tape_block_size * (blocks-rq.current_nr_sectors));
  2268. }
  2269. /*
  2270. * idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue is used to start servicing the
  2271. * pipeline stages, starting from tape->next_stage.
  2272. */
  2273. static void idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2274. {
  2275. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2276. if (tape->next_stage == NULL)
  2277. return;
  2278. if (!idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2279. set_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ACTIVE, &tape->flags);
  2280. idetape_active_next_stage(drive);
  2281. (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, tape->active_data_request, ide_end);
  2282. }
  2283. }
  2284. static void idetape_create_inquiry_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2285. {
  2286. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2287. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_INQUIRY_CMD;
  2288. pc->c[4] = pc->request_transfer = 254;
  2289. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2290. }
  2291. static void idetape_create_rewind_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2292. {
  2293. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2294. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_REWIND_CMD;
  2295. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2296. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2297. }
  2298. static void idetape_create_erase_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc)
  2299. {
  2300. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2301. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_ERASE_CMD;
  2302. pc->c[1] = 1;
  2303. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2304. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2305. }
  2306. static void idetape_create_space_cmd (idetape_pc_t *pc,int count, u8 cmd)
  2307. {
  2308. idetape_init_pc(pc);
  2309. pc->c[0] = IDETAPE_SPACE_CMD;
  2310. put_unaligned(htonl(count), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[1]);
  2311. pc->c[1] = cmd;
  2312. set_bit(PC_WAIT_FOR_DSC, &pc->flags);
  2313. pc->callback = &idetape_pc_callback;
  2314. }
  2315. static void idetape_wait_first_stage (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2316. {
  2317. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2318. unsigned long flags;
  2319. if (tape->first_stage == NULL)
  2320. return;
  2321. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2322. if (tape->active_stage == tape->first_stage)
  2323. idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
  2324. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2325. }
  2326. /*
  2327. * idetape_add_chrdev_write_request tries to add a character device
  2328. * originated write request to our pipeline. In case we don't succeed,
  2329. * we revert to non-pipelined operation mode for this request.
  2330. *
  2331. * 1. Try to allocate a new pipeline stage.
  2332. * 2. If we can't, wait for more and more requests to be serviced
  2333. * and try again each time.
  2334. * 3. If we still can't allocate a stage, fallback to
  2335. * non-pipelined operation mode for this request.
  2336. */
  2337. static int idetape_add_chrdev_write_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int blocks)
  2338. {
  2339. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2340. idetape_stage_t *new_stage;
  2341. unsigned long flags;
  2342. struct request *rq;
  2343. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2344. if (tape->debug_level >= 3)
  2345. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_add_chrdev_write_request\n");
  2346. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2347. /*
  2348. * Attempt to allocate a new stage.
  2349. * Pay special attention to possible race conditions.
  2350. */
  2351. while ((new_stage = idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape)) == NULL) {
  2352. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2353. if (idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2354. idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
  2355. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2356. } else {
  2357. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2358. idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue(drive);
  2359. if (idetape_pipeline_active(tape))
  2360. continue;
  2361. /*
  2362. * Linux is short on memory. Fallback to
  2363. * non-pipelined operation mode for this request.
  2364. */
  2365. return idetape_queue_rw_tail(drive, REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE, blocks, tape->merge_stage->bh);
  2366. }
  2367. }
  2368. rq = &new_stage->rq;
  2369. idetape_init_rq(rq, REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE);
  2370. /* Doesn't actually matter - We always assume sequential access */
  2371. rq->sector = tape->first_frame_position;
  2372. rq->nr_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = blocks;
  2373. idetape_switch_buffers(tape, new_stage);
  2374. idetape_add_stage_tail(drive, new_stage);
  2375. tape->pipeline_head++;
  2376. calculate_speeds(drive);
  2377. /*
  2378. * Estimate whether the tape has stopped writing by checking
  2379. * if our write pipeline is currently empty. If we are not
  2380. * writing anymore, wait for the pipeline to be full enough
  2381. * (90%) before starting to service requests, so that we will
  2382. * be able to keep up with the higher speeds of the tape.
  2383. */
  2384. if (!idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2385. if (tape->nr_stages >= tape->max_stages * 9 / 10 ||
  2386. tape->nr_stages >= tape->max_stages - tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed * 3 * 1024 / tape->tape_block_size) {
  2387. tape->measure_insert_time = 1;
  2388. tape->insert_time = jiffies;
  2389. tape->insert_size = 0;
  2390. tape->insert_speed = 0;
  2391. idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue(drive);
  2392. }
  2393. }
  2394. if (test_and_clear_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags))
  2395. /* Return a deferred error */
  2396. return -EIO;
  2397. return blocks;
  2398. }
  2399. /*
  2400. * idetape_wait_for_pipeline will wait until all pending pipeline
  2401. * requests are serviced. Typically called on device close.
  2402. */
  2403. static void idetape_wait_for_pipeline (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2404. {
  2405. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2406. unsigned long flags;
  2407. while (tape->next_stage || idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2408. idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue(drive);
  2409. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2410. if (idetape_pipeline_active(tape))
  2411. idetape_wait_for_request(drive, tape->active_data_request);
  2412. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2413. }
  2414. }
  2415. static void idetape_empty_write_pipeline (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2416. {
  2417. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2418. int blocks, min;
  2419. struct idetape_bh *bh;
  2420. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_write) {
  2421. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: Trying to empty write pipeline, but we are not writing.\n");
  2422. return;
  2423. }
  2424. if (tape->merge_stage_size > tape->stage_size) {
  2425. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: merge_buffer too big\n");
  2426. tape->merge_stage_size = tape->stage_size;
  2427. }
  2428. if (tape->merge_stage_size) {
  2429. blocks = tape->merge_stage_size / tape->tape_block_size;
  2430. if (tape->merge_stage_size % tape->tape_block_size) {
  2431. unsigned int i;
  2432. blocks++;
  2433. i = tape->tape_block_size - tape->merge_stage_size % tape->tape_block_size;
  2434. bh = tape->bh->b_reqnext;
  2435. while (bh) {
  2436. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 0);
  2437. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  2438. }
  2439. bh = tape->bh;
  2440. while (i) {
  2441. if (bh == NULL) {
  2442. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: bug, bh NULL\n");
  2443. break;
  2444. }
  2445. min = min(i, (unsigned int)(bh->b_size - atomic_read(&bh->b_count)));
  2446. memset(bh->b_data + atomic_read(&bh->b_count), 0, min);
  2447. atomic_add(min, &bh->b_count);
  2448. i -= min;
  2449. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  2450. }
  2451. }
  2452. (void) idetape_add_chrdev_write_request(drive, blocks);
  2453. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2454. }
  2455. idetape_wait_for_pipeline(drive);
  2456. if (tape->merge_stage != NULL) {
  2457. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->merge_stage);
  2458. tape->merge_stage = NULL;
  2459. }
  2460. clear_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
  2461. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_none;
  2462. /*
  2463. * On the next backup, perform the feedback loop again.
  2464. * (I don't want to keep sense information between backups,
  2465. * as some systems are constantly on, and the system load
  2466. * can be totally different on the next backup).
  2467. */
  2468. tape->max_stages = tape->min_pipeline;
  2469. if (tape->first_stage != NULL ||
  2470. tape->next_stage != NULL ||
  2471. tape->last_stage != NULL ||
  2472. tape->nr_stages != 0) {
  2473. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: ide-tape pipeline bug, "
  2474. "first_stage %p, next_stage %p, "
  2475. "last_stage %p, nr_stages %d\n",
  2476. tape->first_stage, tape->next_stage,
  2477. tape->last_stage, tape->nr_stages);
  2478. }
  2479. }
  2480. static void idetape_restart_speed_control (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2481. {
  2482. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2483. tape->restart_speed_control_req = 0;
  2484. tape->pipeline_head = 0;
  2485. tape->controlled_last_pipeline_head = tape->uncontrolled_last_pipeline_head = 0;
  2486. tape->controlled_previous_pipeline_head = tape->uncontrolled_previous_pipeline_head = 0;
  2487. tape->pipeline_head_speed = tape->controlled_pipeline_head_speed = 5000;
  2488. tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed = 0;
  2489. tape->controlled_pipeline_head_time = tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_time = jiffies;
  2490. tape->controlled_previous_head_time = tape->uncontrolled_previous_head_time = jiffies;
  2491. }
  2492. static int idetape_initiate_read (ide_drive_t *drive, int max_stages)
  2493. {
  2494. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2495. idetape_stage_t *new_stage;
  2496. struct request rq;
  2497. int bytes_read;
  2498. u16 blocks = *(u16 *)&tape->caps[12];
  2499. /* Initialize read operation */
  2500. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_read) {
  2501. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_write) {
  2502. idetape_empty_write_pipeline(drive);
  2503. idetape_flush_tape_buffers(drive);
  2504. }
  2505. if (tape->merge_stage || tape->merge_stage_size) {
  2506. printk (KERN_ERR "ide-tape: merge_stage_size should be 0 now\n");
  2507. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2508. }
  2509. if ((tape->merge_stage = __idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape, 0, 0)) == NULL)
  2510. return -ENOMEM;
  2511. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_read;
  2512. /*
  2513. * Issue a read 0 command to ensure that DSC handshake
  2514. * is switched from completion mode to buffer available
  2515. * mode.
  2516. * No point in issuing this if DSC overlap isn't supported,
  2517. * some drives (Seagate STT3401A) will return an error.
  2518. */
  2519. if (drive->dsc_overlap) {
  2520. bytes_read = idetape_queue_rw_tail(drive, REQ_IDETAPE_READ, 0, tape->merge_stage->bh);
  2521. if (bytes_read < 0) {
  2522. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->merge_stage);
  2523. tape->merge_stage = NULL;
  2524. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_none;
  2525. return bytes_read;
  2526. }
  2527. }
  2528. }
  2529. if (tape->restart_speed_control_req)
  2530. idetape_restart_speed_control(drive);
  2531. idetape_init_rq(&rq, REQ_IDETAPE_READ);
  2532. rq.sector = tape->first_frame_position;
  2533. rq.nr_sectors = rq.current_nr_sectors = blocks;
  2534. if (!test_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags) &&
  2535. tape->nr_stages < max_stages) {
  2536. new_stage = idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape);
  2537. while (new_stage != NULL) {
  2538. new_stage->rq = rq;
  2539. idetape_add_stage_tail(drive, new_stage);
  2540. if (tape->nr_stages >= max_stages)
  2541. break;
  2542. new_stage = idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape);
  2543. }
  2544. }
  2545. if (!idetape_pipeline_active(tape)) {
  2546. if (tape->nr_pending_stages >= 3 * max_stages / 4) {
  2547. tape->measure_insert_time = 1;
  2548. tape->insert_time = jiffies;
  2549. tape->insert_size = 0;
  2550. tape->insert_speed = 0;
  2551. idetape_insert_pipeline_into_queue(drive);
  2552. }
  2553. }
  2554. return 0;
  2555. }
  2556. /*
  2557. * idetape_add_chrdev_read_request is called from idetape_chrdev_read
  2558. * to service a character device read request and add read-ahead
  2559. * requests to our pipeline.
  2560. */
  2561. static int idetape_add_chrdev_read_request (ide_drive_t *drive,int blocks)
  2562. {
  2563. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2564. unsigned long flags;
  2565. struct request *rq_ptr;
  2566. int bytes_read;
  2567. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2568. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  2569. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_add_chrdev_read_request, %d blocks\n", blocks);
  2570. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2571. /*
  2572. * If we are at a filemark, return a read length of 0
  2573. */
  2574. if (test_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags))
  2575. return 0;
  2576. /*
  2577. * Wait for the next block to be available at the head
  2578. * of the pipeline
  2579. */
  2580. idetape_initiate_read(drive, tape->max_stages);
  2581. if (tape->first_stage == NULL) {
  2582. if (test_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags))
  2583. return 0;
  2584. return idetape_queue_rw_tail(drive, REQ_IDETAPE_READ, blocks, tape->merge_stage->bh);
  2585. }
  2586. idetape_wait_first_stage(drive);
  2587. rq_ptr = &tape->first_stage->rq;
  2588. bytes_read = tape->tape_block_size * (rq_ptr->nr_sectors - rq_ptr->current_nr_sectors);
  2589. rq_ptr->nr_sectors = rq_ptr->current_nr_sectors = 0;
  2590. if (rq_ptr->errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_EOD)
  2591. return 0;
  2592. else {
  2593. idetape_switch_buffers(tape, tape->first_stage);
  2594. if (rq_ptr->errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK)
  2595. set_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags);
  2596. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2597. idetape_remove_stage_head(drive);
  2598. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2599. tape->pipeline_head++;
  2600. calculate_speeds(drive);
  2601. }
  2602. if (bytes_read > blocks * tape->tape_block_size) {
  2603. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: trying to return more bytes than requested\n");
  2604. bytes_read = blocks * tape->tape_block_size;
  2605. }
  2606. return (bytes_read);
  2607. }
  2608. static void idetape_pad_zeros (ide_drive_t *drive, int bcount)
  2609. {
  2610. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2611. struct idetape_bh *bh;
  2612. int blocks;
  2613. while (bcount) {
  2614. unsigned int count;
  2615. bh = tape->merge_stage->bh;
  2616. count = min(tape->stage_size, bcount);
  2617. bcount -= count;
  2618. blocks = count / tape->tape_block_size;
  2619. while (count) {
  2620. atomic_set(&bh->b_count, min(count, (unsigned int)bh->b_size));
  2621. memset(bh->b_data, 0, atomic_read(&bh->b_count));
  2622. count -= atomic_read(&bh->b_count);
  2623. bh = bh->b_reqnext;
  2624. }
  2625. idetape_queue_rw_tail(drive, REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE, blocks, tape->merge_stage->bh);
  2626. }
  2627. }
  2628. static int idetape_pipeline_size (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2629. {
  2630. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2631. idetape_stage_t *stage;
  2632. struct request *rq;
  2633. int size = 0;
  2634. idetape_wait_for_pipeline(drive);
  2635. stage = tape->first_stage;
  2636. while (stage != NULL) {
  2637. rq = &stage->rq;
  2638. size += tape->tape_block_size * (rq->nr_sectors-rq->current_nr_sectors);
  2639. if (rq->errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK)
  2640. size += tape->tape_block_size;
  2641. stage = stage->next;
  2642. }
  2643. size += tape->merge_stage_size;
  2644. return size;
  2645. }
  2646. /*
  2647. * Rewinds the tape to the Beginning Of the current Partition (BOP).
  2648. *
  2649. * We currently support only one partition.
  2650. */
  2651. static int idetape_rewind_tape (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2652. {
  2653. int retval;
  2654. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2655. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2656. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2657. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  2658. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_rewind_tape\n");
  2659. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2660. idetape_create_rewind_cmd(drive, &pc);
  2661. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  2662. if (retval)
  2663. return retval;
  2664. idetape_create_read_position_cmd(&pc);
  2665. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  2666. if (retval)
  2667. return retval;
  2668. return 0;
  2669. }
  2670. /*
  2671. * Our special ide-tape ioctl's.
  2672. *
  2673. * Currently there aren't any ioctl's.
  2674. * mtio.h compatible commands should be issued to the character device
  2675. * interface.
  2676. */
  2677. static int idetape_blkdev_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  2678. {
  2679. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2680. idetape_config_t config;
  2681. void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
  2682. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2683. if (tape->debug_level >= 4)
  2684. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_blkdev_ioctl\n");
  2685. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2686. switch (cmd) {
  2687. case 0x0340:
  2688. if (copy_from_user(&config, argp, sizeof (idetape_config_t)))
  2689. return -EFAULT;
  2690. tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency = config.dsc_rw_frequency;
  2691. tape->max_stages = config.nr_stages;
  2692. break;
  2693. case 0x0350:
  2694. config.dsc_rw_frequency = (int) tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency;
  2695. config.nr_stages = tape->max_stages;
  2696. if (copy_to_user(argp, &config, sizeof (idetape_config_t)))
  2697. return -EFAULT;
  2698. break;
  2699. default:
  2700. return -EIO;
  2701. }
  2702. return 0;
  2703. }
  2704. /*
  2705. * idetape_space_over_filemarks is now a bit more complicated than just
  2706. * passing the command to the tape since we may have crossed some
  2707. * filemarks during our pipelined read-ahead mode.
  2708. *
  2709. * As a minor side effect, the pipeline enables us to support MTFSFM when
  2710. * the filemark is in our internal pipeline even if the tape doesn't
  2711. * support spacing over filemarks in the reverse direction.
  2712. */
  2713. static int idetape_space_over_filemarks (ide_drive_t *drive,short mt_op,int mt_count)
  2714. {
  2715. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  2716. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2717. unsigned long flags;
  2718. int retval,count=0;
  2719. int sprev = !!(tape->caps[4] & 0x20);
  2720. if (mt_count == 0)
  2721. return 0;
  2722. if (MTBSF == mt_op || MTBSFM == mt_op) {
  2723. if (!sprev)
  2724. return -EIO;
  2725. mt_count = - mt_count;
  2726. }
  2727. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read) {
  2728. /*
  2729. * We have a read-ahead buffer. Scan it for crossed
  2730. * filemarks.
  2731. */
  2732. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2733. if (test_and_clear_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags))
  2734. ++count;
  2735. while (tape->first_stage != NULL) {
  2736. if (count == mt_count) {
  2737. if (mt_op == MTFSFM)
  2738. set_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags);
  2739. return 0;
  2740. }
  2741. spin_lock_irqsave(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2742. if (tape->first_stage == tape->active_stage) {
  2743. /*
  2744. * We have reached the active stage in the read pipeline.
  2745. * There is no point in allowing the drive to continue
  2746. * reading any farther, so we stop the pipeline.
  2747. *
  2748. * This section should be moved to a separate subroutine,
  2749. * because a similar function is performed in
  2750. * __idetape_discard_read_pipeline(), for example.
  2751. */
  2752. tape->next_stage = NULL;
  2753. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2754. idetape_wait_first_stage(drive);
  2755. tape->next_stage = tape->first_stage->next;
  2756. } else
  2757. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tape->spinlock, flags);
  2758. if (tape->first_stage->rq.errors == IDETAPE_ERROR_FILEMARK)
  2759. ++count;
  2760. idetape_remove_stage_head(drive);
  2761. }
  2762. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  2763. }
  2764. /*
  2765. * The filemark was not found in our internal pipeline.
  2766. * Now we can issue the space command.
  2767. */
  2768. switch (mt_op) {
  2769. case MTFSF:
  2770. case MTBSF:
  2771. idetape_create_space_cmd(&pc,mt_count-count,IDETAPE_SPACE_OVER_FILEMARK);
  2772. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  2773. case MTFSFM:
  2774. case MTBSFM:
  2775. if (!sprev)
  2776. return (-EIO);
  2777. retval = idetape_space_over_filemarks(drive, MTFSF, mt_count-count);
  2778. if (retval) return (retval);
  2779. count = (MTBSFM == mt_op ? 1 : -1);
  2780. return (idetape_space_over_filemarks(drive, MTFSF, count));
  2781. default:
  2782. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: MTIO operation %d not supported\n",mt_op);
  2783. return (-EIO);
  2784. }
  2785. }
  2786. /*
  2787. * Our character device read / write functions.
  2788. *
  2789. * The tape is optimized to maximize throughput when it is transferring
  2790. * an integral number of the "continuous transfer limit", which is
  2791. * a parameter of the specific tape (26 KB on my particular tape).
  2792. * (32 kB for Onstream)
  2793. *
  2794. * As of version 1.3 of the driver, the character device provides an
  2795. * abstract continuous view of the media - any mix of block sizes (even 1
  2796. * byte) on the same backup/restore procedure is supported. The driver
  2797. * will internally convert the requests to the recommended transfer unit,
  2798. * so that an unmatch between the user's block size to the recommended
  2799. * size will only result in a (slightly) increased driver overhead, but
  2800. * will no longer hit performance.
  2801. * This is not applicable to Onstream.
  2802. */
  2803. static ssize_t idetape_chrdev_read (struct file *file, char __user *buf,
  2804. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  2805. {
  2806. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_f(file);
  2807. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  2808. ssize_t bytes_read,temp, actually_read = 0, rc;
  2809. ssize_t ret = 0;
  2810. u16 ctl = *(u16 *)&tape->caps[12];
  2811. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2812. if (tape->debug_level >= 3)
  2813. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_chrdev_read, count %Zd\n", count);
  2814. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2815. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_read) {
  2816. if (test_bit(IDETAPE_DETECT_BS, &tape->flags))
  2817. if (count > tape->tape_block_size &&
  2818. (count % tape->tape_block_size) == 0)
  2819. tape->user_bs_factor = count / tape->tape_block_size;
  2820. }
  2821. if ((rc = idetape_initiate_read(drive, tape->max_stages)) < 0)
  2822. return rc;
  2823. if (count == 0)
  2824. return (0);
  2825. if (tape->merge_stage_size) {
  2826. actually_read = min((unsigned int)(tape->merge_stage_size), (unsigned int)count);
  2827. if (idetape_copy_stage_to_user(tape, buf, tape->merge_stage, actually_read))
  2828. ret = -EFAULT;
  2829. buf += actually_read;
  2830. tape->merge_stage_size -= actually_read;
  2831. count -= actually_read;
  2832. }
  2833. while (count >= tape->stage_size) {
  2834. bytes_read = idetape_add_chrdev_read_request(drive, ctl);
  2835. if (bytes_read <= 0)
  2836. goto finish;
  2837. if (idetape_copy_stage_to_user(tape, buf, tape->merge_stage, bytes_read))
  2838. ret = -EFAULT;
  2839. buf += bytes_read;
  2840. count -= bytes_read;
  2841. actually_read += bytes_read;
  2842. }
  2843. if (count) {
  2844. bytes_read = idetape_add_chrdev_read_request(drive, ctl);
  2845. if (bytes_read <= 0)
  2846. goto finish;
  2847. temp = min((unsigned long)count, (unsigned long)bytes_read);
  2848. if (idetape_copy_stage_to_user(tape, buf, tape->merge_stage, temp))
  2849. ret = -EFAULT;
  2850. actually_read += temp;
  2851. tape->merge_stage_size = bytes_read-temp;
  2852. }
  2853. finish:
  2854. if (!actually_read && test_bit(IDETAPE_FILEMARK, &tape->flags)) {
  2855. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2856. if (tape->debug_level >= 2)
  2857. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: spacing over filemark\n", tape->name);
  2858. #endif
  2859. idetape_space_over_filemarks(drive, MTFSF, 1);
  2860. return 0;
  2861. }
  2862. return (ret) ? ret : actually_read;
  2863. }
  2864. static ssize_t idetape_chrdev_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  2865. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  2866. {
  2867. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_f(file);
  2868. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  2869. ssize_t actually_written = 0;
  2870. ssize_t ret = 0;
  2871. u16 ctl = *(u16 *)&tape->caps[12];
  2872. /* The drive is write protected. */
  2873. if (tape->write_prot)
  2874. return -EACCES;
  2875. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  2876. if (tape->debug_level >= 3)
  2877. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_chrdev_write, "
  2878. "count %Zd\n", count);
  2879. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  2880. /* Initialize write operation */
  2881. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_write) {
  2882. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read)
  2883. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 1);
  2884. if (tape->merge_stage || tape->merge_stage_size) {
  2885. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: merge_stage_size "
  2886. "should be 0 now\n");
  2887. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2888. }
  2889. if ((tape->merge_stage = __idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape, 0, 0)) == NULL)
  2890. return -ENOMEM;
  2891. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_write;
  2892. idetape_init_merge_stage(tape);
  2893. /*
  2894. * Issue a write 0 command to ensure that DSC handshake
  2895. * is switched from completion mode to buffer available
  2896. * mode.
  2897. * No point in issuing this if DSC overlap isn't supported,
  2898. * some drives (Seagate STT3401A) will return an error.
  2899. */
  2900. if (drive->dsc_overlap) {
  2901. ssize_t retval = idetape_queue_rw_tail(drive, REQ_IDETAPE_WRITE, 0, tape->merge_stage->bh);
  2902. if (retval < 0) {
  2903. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->merge_stage);
  2904. tape->merge_stage = NULL;
  2905. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_none;
  2906. return retval;
  2907. }
  2908. }
  2909. }
  2910. if (count == 0)
  2911. return (0);
  2912. if (tape->restart_speed_control_req)
  2913. idetape_restart_speed_control(drive);
  2914. if (tape->merge_stage_size) {
  2915. if (tape->merge_stage_size >= tape->stage_size) {
  2916. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: bug: merge buffer too big\n");
  2917. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2918. }
  2919. actually_written = min((unsigned int)(tape->stage_size - tape->merge_stage_size), (unsigned int)count);
  2920. if (idetape_copy_stage_from_user(tape, tape->merge_stage, buf, actually_written))
  2921. ret = -EFAULT;
  2922. buf += actually_written;
  2923. tape->merge_stage_size += actually_written;
  2924. count -= actually_written;
  2925. if (tape->merge_stage_size == tape->stage_size) {
  2926. ssize_t retval;
  2927. tape->merge_stage_size = 0;
  2928. retval = idetape_add_chrdev_write_request(drive, ctl);
  2929. if (retval <= 0)
  2930. return (retval);
  2931. }
  2932. }
  2933. while (count >= tape->stage_size) {
  2934. ssize_t retval;
  2935. if (idetape_copy_stage_from_user(tape, tape->merge_stage, buf, tape->stage_size))
  2936. ret = -EFAULT;
  2937. buf += tape->stage_size;
  2938. count -= tape->stage_size;
  2939. retval = idetape_add_chrdev_write_request(drive, ctl);
  2940. actually_written += tape->stage_size;
  2941. if (retval <= 0)
  2942. return (retval);
  2943. }
  2944. if (count) {
  2945. actually_written += count;
  2946. if (idetape_copy_stage_from_user(tape, tape->merge_stage, buf, count))
  2947. ret = -EFAULT;
  2948. tape->merge_stage_size += count;
  2949. }
  2950. return (ret) ? ret : actually_written;
  2951. }
  2952. static int idetape_write_filemark (ide_drive_t *drive)
  2953. {
  2954. idetape_pc_t pc;
  2955. /* Write a filemark */
  2956. idetape_create_write_filemark_cmd(drive, &pc, 1);
  2957. if (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
  2958. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Couldn't write a filemark\n");
  2959. return -EIO;
  2960. }
  2961. return 0;
  2962. }
  2963. /*
  2964. * idetape_mtioctop is called from idetape_chrdev_ioctl when
  2965. * the general mtio MTIOCTOP ioctl is requested.
  2966. *
  2967. * We currently support the following mtio.h operations:
  2968. *
  2969. * MTFSF - Space over mt_count filemarks in the positive direction.
  2970. * The tape is positioned after the last spaced filemark.
  2971. *
  2972. * MTFSFM - Same as MTFSF, but the tape is positioned before the
  2973. * last filemark.
  2974. *
  2975. * MTBSF - Steps background over mt_count filemarks, tape is
  2976. * positioned before the last filemark.
  2977. *
  2978. * MTBSFM - Like MTBSF, only tape is positioned after the last filemark.
  2979. *
  2980. * Note:
  2981. *
  2982. * MTBSF and MTBSFM are not supported when the tape doesn't
  2983. * support spacing over filemarks in the reverse direction.
  2984. * In this case, MTFSFM is also usually not supported (it is
  2985. * supported in the rare case in which we crossed the filemark
  2986. * during our read-ahead pipelined operation mode).
  2987. *
  2988. * MTWEOF - Writes mt_count filemarks. Tape is positioned after
  2989. * the last written filemark.
  2990. *
  2991. * MTREW - Rewinds tape.
  2992. *
  2993. * MTLOAD - Loads the tape.
  2994. *
  2995. * MTOFFL - Puts the tape drive "Offline": Rewinds the tape and
  2996. * MTUNLOAD prevents further access until the media is replaced.
  2997. *
  2998. * MTNOP - Flushes tape buffers.
  2999. *
  3000. * MTRETEN - Retension media. This typically consists of one end
  3001. * to end pass on the media.
  3002. *
  3003. * MTEOM - Moves to the end of recorded data.
  3004. *
  3005. * MTERASE - Erases tape.
  3006. *
  3007. * MTSETBLK - Sets the user block size to mt_count bytes. If
  3008. * mt_count is 0, we will attempt to autodetect
  3009. * the block size.
  3010. *
  3011. * MTSEEK - Positions the tape in a specific block number, where
  3012. * each block is assumed to contain which user_block_size
  3013. * bytes.
  3014. *
  3015. * MTSETPART - Switches to another tape partition.
  3016. *
  3017. * MTLOCK - Locks the tape door.
  3018. *
  3019. * MTUNLOCK - Unlocks the tape door.
  3020. *
  3021. * The following commands are currently not supported:
  3022. *
  3023. * MTFSS, MTBSS, MTWSM, MTSETDENSITY,
  3024. * MTSETDRVBUFFER, MT_ST_BOOLEANS, MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD.
  3025. */
  3026. static int idetape_mtioctop (ide_drive_t *drive,short mt_op,int mt_count)
  3027. {
  3028. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3029. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3030. int i,retval;
  3031. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  3032. if (tape->debug_level >= 1)
  3033. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Handling MTIOCTOP ioctl: "
  3034. "mt_op=%d, mt_count=%d\n", mt_op, mt_count);
  3035. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  3036. /*
  3037. * Commands which need our pipelined read-ahead stages.
  3038. */
  3039. switch (mt_op) {
  3040. case MTFSF:
  3041. case MTFSFM:
  3042. case MTBSF:
  3043. case MTBSFM:
  3044. if (!mt_count)
  3045. return (0);
  3046. return (idetape_space_over_filemarks(drive,mt_op,mt_count));
  3047. default:
  3048. break;
  3049. }
  3050. switch (mt_op) {
  3051. case MTWEOF:
  3052. if (tape->write_prot)
  3053. return -EACCES;
  3054. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 1);
  3055. for (i = 0; i < mt_count; i++) {
  3056. retval = idetape_write_filemark(drive);
  3057. if (retval)
  3058. return retval;
  3059. }
  3060. return (0);
  3061. case MTREW:
  3062. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3063. if (idetape_rewind_tape(drive))
  3064. return -EIO;
  3065. return 0;
  3066. case MTLOAD:
  3067. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3068. idetape_create_load_unload_cmd(drive, &pc, IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
  3069. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  3070. case MTUNLOAD:
  3071. case MTOFFL:
  3072. /*
  3073. * If door is locked, attempt to unlock before
  3074. * attempting to eject.
  3075. */
  3076. if (tape->door_locked) {
  3077. if (idetape_create_prevent_cmd(drive, &pc, 0))
  3078. if (!idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
  3079. tape->door_locked = DOOR_UNLOCKED;
  3080. }
  3081. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3082. idetape_create_load_unload_cmd(drive, &pc,!IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
  3083. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  3084. if (!retval)
  3085. clear_bit(IDETAPE_MEDIUM_PRESENT, &tape->flags);
  3086. return retval;
  3087. case MTNOP:
  3088. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3089. return (idetape_flush_tape_buffers(drive));
  3090. case MTRETEN:
  3091. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3092. idetape_create_load_unload_cmd(drive, &pc,IDETAPE_LU_RETENSION_MASK | IDETAPE_LU_LOAD_MASK);
  3093. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  3094. case MTEOM:
  3095. idetape_create_space_cmd(&pc, 0, IDETAPE_SPACE_TO_EOD);
  3096. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  3097. case MTERASE:
  3098. (void) idetape_rewind_tape(drive);
  3099. idetape_create_erase_cmd(&pc);
  3100. return (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc));
  3101. case MTSETBLK:
  3102. if (mt_count) {
  3103. if (mt_count < tape->tape_block_size || mt_count % tape->tape_block_size)
  3104. return -EIO;
  3105. tape->user_bs_factor = mt_count / tape->tape_block_size;
  3106. clear_bit(IDETAPE_DETECT_BS, &tape->flags);
  3107. } else
  3108. set_bit(IDETAPE_DETECT_BS, &tape->flags);
  3109. return 0;
  3110. case MTSEEK:
  3111. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3112. return idetape_position_tape(drive, mt_count * tape->user_bs_factor, tape->partition, 0);
  3113. case MTSETPART:
  3114. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 0);
  3115. return (idetape_position_tape(drive, 0, mt_count, 0));
  3116. case MTFSR:
  3117. case MTBSR:
  3118. case MTLOCK:
  3119. if (!idetape_create_prevent_cmd(drive, &pc, 1))
  3120. return 0;
  3121. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  3122. if (retval) return retval;
  3123. tape->door_locked = DOOR_EXPLICITLY_LOCKED;
  3124. return 0;
  3125. case MTUNLOCK:
  3126. if (!idetape_create_prevent_cmd(drive, &pc, 0))
  3127. return 0;
  3128. retval = idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
  3129. if (retval) return retval;
  3130. tape->door_locked = DOOR_UNLOCKED;
  3131. return 0;
  3132. default:
  3133. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: MTIO operation %d not "
  3134. "supported\n", mt_op);
  3135. return (-EIO);
  3136. }
  3137. }
  3138. /*
  3139. * Our character device ioctls.
  3140. *
  3141. * General mtio.h magnetic io commands are supported here, and not in
  3142. * the corresponding block interface.
  3143. *
  3144. * The following ioctls are supported:
  3145. *
  3146. * MTIOCTOP - Refer to idetape_mtioctop for detailed description.
  3147. *
  3148. * MTIOCGET - The mt_dsreg field in the returned mtget structure
  3149. * will be set to (user block size in bytes <<
  3150. * MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK.
  3151. *
  3152. * The mt_blkno is set to the current user block number.
  3153. * The other mtget fields are not supported.
  3154. *
  3155. * MTIOCPOS - The current tape "block position" is returned. We
  3156. * assume that each block contains user_block_size
  3157. * bytes.
  3158. *
  3159. * Our own ide-tape ioctls are supported on both interfaces.
  3160. */
  3161. static int idetape_chrdev_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  3162. {
  3163. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_f(file);
  3164. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  3165. struct mtop mtop;
  3166. struct mtget mtget;
  3167. struct mtpos mtpos;
  3168. int block_offset = 0, position = tape->first_frame_position;
  3169. void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
  3170. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  3171. if (tape->debug_level >= 3)
  3172. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_chrdev_ioctl, "
  3173. "cmd=%u\n", cmd);
  3174. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  3175. tape->restart_speed_control_req = 1;
  3176. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_write) {
  3177. idetape_empty_write_pipeline(drive);
  3178. idetape_flush_tape_buffers(drive);
  3179. }
  3180. if (cmd == MTIOCGET || cmd == MTIOCPOS) {
  3181. block_offset = idetape_pipeline_size(drive) / (tape->tape_block_size * tape->user_bs_factor);
  3182. if ((position = idetape_read_position(drive)) < 0)
  3183. return -EIO;
  3184. }
  3185. switch (cmd) {
  3186. case MTIOCTOP:
  3187. if (copy_from_user(&mtop, argp, sizeof (struct mtop)))
  3188. return -EFAULT;
  3189. return (idetape_mtioctop(drive,mtop.mt_op,mtop.mt_count));
  3190. case MTIOCGET:
  3191. memset(&mtget, 0, sizeof (struct mtget));
  3192. mtget.mt_type = MT_ISSCSI2;
  3193. mtget.mt_blkno = position / tape->user_bs_factor - block_offset;
  3194. mtget.mt_dsreg = ((tape->tape_block_size * tape->user_bs_factor) << MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK;
  3195. if (tape->drv_write_prot) {
  3196. mtget.mt_gstat |= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff);
  3197. }
  3198. if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtget, sizeof(struct mtget)))
  3199. return -EFAULT;
  3200. return 0;
  3201. case MTIOCPOS:
  3202. mtpos.mt_blkno = position / tape->user_bs_factor - block_offset;
  3203. if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtpos, sizeof(struct mtpos)))
  3204. return -EFAULT;
  3205. return 0;
  3206. default:
  3207. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read)
  3208. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 1);
  3209. return idetape_blkdev_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
  3210. }
  3211. }
  3212. static void idetape_get_blocksize_from_block_descriptor(ide_drive_t *drive);
  3213. /*
  3214. * Our character device open function.
  3215. */
  3216. static int idetape_chrdev_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  3217. {
  3218. unsigned int minor = iminor(inode), i = minor & ~0xc0;
  3219. ide_drive_t *drive;
  3220. idetape_tape_t *tape;
  3221. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3222. int retval;
  3223. /*
  3224. * We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some
  3225. * versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that
  3226. * fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks.
  3227. */
  3228. filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
  3229. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  3230. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_chrdev_open\n");
  3231. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  3232. if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES)
  3233. return -ENXIO;
  3234. if (!(tape = ide_tape_chrdev_get(i)))
  3235. return -ENXIO;
  3236. drive = tape->drive;
  3237. filp->private_data = tape;
  3238. if (test_and_set_bit(IDETAPE_BUSY, &tape->flags)) {
  3239. retval = -EBUSY;
  3240. goto out_put_tape;
  3241. }
  3242. retval = idetape_wait_ready(drive, 60 * HZ);
  3243. if (retval) {
  3244. clear_bit(IDETAPE_BUSY, &tape->flags);
  3245. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: drive not ready\n", tape->name);
  3246. goto out_put_tape;
  3247. }
  3248. idetape_read_position(drive);
  3249. if (!test_bit(IDETAPE_ADDRESS_VALID, &tape->flags))
  3250. (void)idetape_rewind_tape(drive);
  3251. if (tape->chrdev_direction != idetape_direction_read)
  3252. clear_bit(IDETAPE_PIPELINE_ERROR, &tape->flags);
  3253. /* Read block size and write protect status from drive. */
  3254. idetape_get_blocksize_from_block_descriptor(drive);
  3255. /* Set write protect flag if device is opened as read-only. */
  3256. if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
  3257. tape->write_prot = 1;
  3258. else
  3259. tape->write_prot = tape->drv_write_prot;
  3260. /* Make sure drive isn't write protected if user wants to write. */
  3261. if (tape->write_prot) {
  3262. if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY ||
  3263. (filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) {
  3264. clear_bit(IDETAPE_BUSY, &tape->flags);
  3265. retval = -EROFS;
  3266. goto out_put_tape;
  3267. }
  3268. }
  3269. /*
  3270. * Lock the tape drive door so user can't eject.
  3271. */
  3272. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_none) {
  3273. if (idetape_create_prevent_cmd(drive, &pc, 1)) {
  3274. if (!idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
  3275. if (tape->door_locked != DOOR_EXPLICITLY_LOCKED)
  3276. tape->door_locked = DOOR_LOCKED;
  3277. }
  3278. }
  3279. }
  3280. idetape_restart_speed_control(drive);
  3281. tape->restart_speed_control_req = 0;
  3282. return 0;
  3283. out_put_tape:
  3284. ide_tape_put(tape);
  3285. return retval;
  3286. }
  3287. static void idetape_write_release (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int minor)
  3288. {
  3289. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3290. idetape_empty_write_pipeline(drive);
  3291. tape->merge_stage = __idetape_kmalloc_stage(tape, 1, 0);
  3292. if (tape->merge_stage != NULL) {
  3293. idetape_pad_zeros(drive, tape->tape_block_size * (tape->user_bs_factor - 1));
  3294. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->merge_stage);
  3295. tape->merge_stage = NULL;
  3296. }
  3297. idetape_write_filemark(drive);
  3298. idetape_flush_tape_buffers(drive);
  3299. idetape_flush_tape_buffers(drive);
  3300. }
  3301. /*
  3302. * Our character device release function.
  3303. */
  3304. static int idetape_chrdev_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  3305. {
  3306. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_f(filp);
  3307. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  3308. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3309. unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
  3310. lock_kernel();
  3311. tape = drive->driver_data;
  3312. #if IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG
  3313. if (tape->debug_level >= 3)
  3314. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: Reached idetape_chrdev_release\n");
  3315. #endif /* IDETAPE_DEBUG_LOG */
  3316. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_write)
  3317. idetape_write_release(drive, minor);
  3318. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_read) {
  3319. if (minor < 128)
  3320. idetape_discard_read_pipeline(drive, 1);
  3321. else
  3322. idetape_wait_for_pipeline(drive);
  3323. }
  3324. if (tape->cache_stage != NULL) {
  3325. __idetape_kfree_stage(tape->cache_stage);
  3326. tape->cache_stage = NULL;
  3327. }
  3328. if (minor < 128 && test_bit(IDETAPE_MEDIUM_PRESENT, &tape->flags))
  3329. (void) idetape_rewind_tape(drive);
  3330. if (tape->chrdev_direction == idetape_direction_none) {
  3331. if (tape->door_locked == DOOR_LOCKED) {
  3332. if (idetape_create_prevent_cmd(drive, &pc, 0)) {
  3333. if (!idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
  3334. tape->door_locked = DOOR_UNLOCKED;
  3335. }
  3336. }
  3337. }
  3338. clear_bit(IDETAPE_BUSY, &tape->flags);
  3339. ide_tape_put(tape);
  3340. unlock_kernel();
  3341. return 0;
  3342. }
  3343. /*
  3344. * idetape_identify_device is called to check the contents of the
  3345. * ATAPI IDENTIFY command results. We return:
  3346. *
  3347. * 1 If the tape can be supported by us, based on the information
  3348. * we have so far.
  3349. *
  3350. * 0 If this tape driver is not currently supported by us.
  3351. */
  3352. static int idetape_identify_device (ide_drive_t *drive)
  3353. {
  3354. struct idetape_id_gcw gcw;
  3355. struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
  3356. if (drive->id_read == 0)
  3357. return 1;
  3358. *((unsigned short *) &gcw) = id->config;
  3359. /* Check that we can support this device */
  3360. if (gcw.protocol != 2)
  3361. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n",
  3362. gcw.protocol);
  3363. else if (gcw.device_type != 1)
  3364. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Device type (0x%02x) is not set "
  3365. "to tape\n", gcw.device_type);
  3366. else if (!gcw.removable)
  3367. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: The removable flag is not set\n");
  3368. else if (gcw.packet_size != 0) {
  3369. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 "
  3370. "bytes long\n", gcw.packet_size);
  3371. } else
  3372. return 1;
  3373. return 0;
  3374. }
  3375. static void idetape_get_inquiry_results(ide_drive_t *drive)
  3376. {
  3377. char *r;
  3378. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3379. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3380. idetape_create_inquiry_cmd(&pc);
  3381. if (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
  3382. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: can't get INQUIRY results\n",
  3383. tape->name);
  3384. return;
  3385. }
  3386. memcpy(tape->vendor_id, &pc.buffer[8], 8);
  3387. memcpy(tape->product_id, &pc.buffer[16], 16);
  3388. memcpy(tape->firmware_revision, &pc.buffer[32], 4);
  3389. ide_fixstring(tape->vendor_id, 10, 0);
  3390. ide_fixstring(tape->product_id, 18, 0);
  3391. ide_fixstring(tape->firmware_revision, 6, 0);
  3392. r = tape->firmware_revision;
  3393. if (*(r + 1) == '.')
  3394. tape->firmware_revision_num = (*r - '0') * 100 +
  3395. (*(r + 2) - '0') * 10 + *(r + 3) - '0';
  3396. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s <-> %s: %s %s rev %s\n",
  3397. drive->name, tape->name, tape->vendor_id,
  3398. tape->product_id, tape->firmware_revision);
  3399. }
  3400. /*
  3401. * Ask the tape about its various parameters. In particular, we will adjust our
  3402. * data transfer buffer size to the recommended value as returned by the tape.
  3403. */
  3404. static void idetape_get_mode_sense_results (ide_drive_t *drive)
  3405. {
  3406. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3407. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3408. u8 *caps;
  3409. u8 speed, max_speed;
  3410. idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDETAPE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
  3411. if (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
  3412. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Can't get tape parameters - assuming"
  3413. " some default values\n");
  3414. tape->tape_block_size = 512;
  3415. put_unaligned(52, (u16 *)&tape->caps[12]);
  3416. put_unaligned(540, (u16 *)&tape->caps[14]);
  3417. put_unaligned(6*52, (u16 *)&tape->caps[16]);
  3418. return;
  3419. }
  3420. caps = pc.buffer + 4 + pc.buffer[3];
  3421. /* convert to host order and save for later use */
  3422. speed = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&caps[14]);
  3423. max_speed = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&caps[8]);
  3424. put_unaligned(max_speed, (u16 *)&caps[8]);
  3425. put_unaligned(be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&caps[12]), (u16 *)&caps[12]);
  3426. put_unaligned(speed, (u16 *)&caps[14]);
  3427. put_unaligned(be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&caps[16]), (u16 *)&caps[16]);
  3428. if (!speed) {
  3429. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: invalid tape speed "
  3430. "(assuming 650KB/sec)\n", drive->name);
  3431. put_unaligned(650, (u16 *)&caps[14]);
  3432. }
  3433. if (!max_speed) {
  3434. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: invalid max_speed "
  3435. "(assuming 650KB/sec)\n", drive->name);
  3436. put_unaligned(650, (u16 *)&caps[8]);
  3437. }
  3438. memcpy(&tape->caps, caps, 20);
  3439. if (caps[7] & 0x02)
  3440. tape->tape_block_size = 512;
  3441. else if (caps[7] & 0x04)
  3442. tape->tape_block_size = 1024;
  3443. }
  3444. /*
  3445. * ide_get_blocksize_from_block_descriptor does a mode sense page 0 with block descriptor
  3446. * and if it succeeds sets the tape block size with the reported value
  3447. */
  3448. static void idetape_get_blocksize_from_block_descriptor(ide_drive_t *drive)
  3449. {
  3450. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3451. idetape_pc_t pc;
  3452. idetape_parameter_block_descriptor_t *block_descrp;
  3453. idetape_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDETAPE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
  3454. if (idetape_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
  3455. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Can't get block descriptor\n");
  3456. if (tape->tape_block_size == 0) {
  3457. printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-tape: Cannot deal with zero block size, assume 32k\n");
  3458. tape->tape_block_size = 32768;
  3459. }
  3460. return;
  3461. }
  3462. block_descrp = (idetape_parameter_block_descriptor_t *)(pc.buffer + 4);
  3463. tape->tape_block_size =( block_descrp->length[0]<<16) + (block_descrp->length[1]<<8) + block_descrp->length[2];
  3464. tape->drv_write_prot = (pc.buffer[2] & 0x80) >> 7;
  3465. }
  3466. #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
  3467. static void idetape_add_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
  3468. {
  3469. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3470. /*
  3471. * drive setting name read/write data type min max mul_factor div_factor data pointer set function
  3472. */
  3473. ide_add_setting(drive, "buffer", SETTING_READ, TYPE_SHORT, 0, 0xffff,
  3474. 1, 2, (u16 *)&tape->caps[16], NULL);
  3475. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_min", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 1, 0xffff, tape->stage_size / 1024, 1, &tape->min_pipeline, NULL);
  3476. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 1, 0xffff, tape->stage_size / 1024, 1, &tape->max_stages, NULL);
  3477. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_max", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 1, 0xffff, tape->stage_size / 1024, 1, &tape->max_pipeline, NULL);
  3478. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_used", SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, tape->stage_size / 1024, 1, &tape->nr_stages, NULL);
  3479. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_pending", SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, tape->stage_size / 1024, 1, &tape->nr_pending_stages, NULL);
  3480. ide_add_setting(drive, "speed", SETTING_READ, TYPE_SHORT, 0, 0xffff,
  3481. 1, 1, (u16 *)&tape->caps[14], NULL);
  3482. ide_add_setting(drive, "stage", SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1024, &tape->stage_size, NULL);
  3483. ide_add_setting(drive, "tdsc", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX, 1000, HZ, &tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency, NULL);
  3484. ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
  3485. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_head_speed_c",SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->controlled_pipeline_head_speed, NULL);
  3486. ide_add_setting(drive, "pipeline_head_speed_u",SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->uncontrolled_pipeline_head_speed,NULL);
  3487. ide_add_setting(drive, "avg_speed", SETTING_READ, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->avg_speed, NULL);
  3488. ide_add_setting(drive, "debug_level", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 0, 0xffff, 1, 1, &tape->debug_level, NULL);
  3489. }
  3490. #else
  3491. static inline void idetape_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
  3492. #endif
  3493. /*
  3494. * ide_setup is called to:
  3495. *
  3496. * 1. Initialize our various state variables.
  3497. * 2. Ask the tape for its capabilities.
  3498. * 3. Allocate a buffer which will be used for data
  3499. * transfer. The buffer size is chosen based on
  3500. * the recommendation which we received in step (2).
  3501. *
  3502. * Note that at this point ide.c already assigned us an irq, so that
  3503. * we can queue requests here and wait for their completion.
  3504. */
  3505. static void idetape_setup (ide_drive_t *drive, idetape_tape_t *tape, int minor)
  3506. {
  3507. unsigned long t1, tmid, tn, t;
  3508. int speed;
  3509. struct idetape_id_gcw gcw;
  3510. int stage_size;
  3511. struct sysinfo si;
  3512. u16 *ctl = (u16 *)&tape->caps[12];
  3513. spin_lock_init(&tape->spinlock);
  3514. drive->dsc_overlap = 1;
  3515. if (drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DSC) {
  3516. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s: disabling DSC overlap\n",
  3517. tape->name);
  3518. drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
  3519. }
  3520. /* Seagate Travan drives do not support DSC overlap. */
  3521. if (strstr(drive->id->model, "Seagate STT3401"))
  3522. drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
  3523. tape->minor = minor;
  3524. tape->name[0] = 'h';
  3525. tape->name[1] = 't';
  3526. tape->name[2] = '0' + minor;
  3527. tape->chrdev_direction = idetape_direction_none;
  3528. tape->pc = tape->pc_stack;
  3529. tape->max_insert_speed = 10000;
  3530. tape->speed_control = 1;
  3531. *((unsigned short *) &gcw) = drive->id->config;
  3532. if (gcw.drq_type == 1)
  3533. set_bit(IDETAPE_DRQ_INTERRUPT, &tape->flags);
  3534. tape->min_pipeline = tape->max_pipeline = tape->max_stages = 10;
  3535. idetape_get_inquiry_results(drive);
  3536. idetape_get_mode_sense_results(drive);
  3537. idetape_get_blocksize_from_block_descriptor(drive);
  3538. tape->user_bs_factor = 1;
  3539. tape->stage_size = *ctl * tape->tape_block_size;
  3540. while (tape->stage_size > 0xffff) {
  3541. printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-tape: decreasing stage size\n");
  3542. *ctl /= 2;
  3543. tape->stage_size = *ctl * tape->tape_block_size;
  3544. }
  3545. stage_size = tape->stage_size;
  3546. tape->pages_per_stage = stage_size / PAGE_SIZE;
  3547. if (stage_size % PAGE_SIZE) {
  3548. tape->pages_per_stage++;
  3549. tape->excess_bh_size = PAGE_SIZE - stage_size % PAGE_SIZE;
  3550. }
  3551. /* Select the "best" DSC read/write polling freq and pipeline size. */
  3552. speed = max(*(u16 *)&tape->caps[14], *(u16 *)&tape->caps[8]);
  3553. tape->max_stages = speed * 1000 * 10 / tape->stage_size;
  3554. /*
  3555. * Limit memory use for pipeline to 10% of physical memory
  3556. */
  3557. si_meminfo(&si);
  3558. if (tape->max_stages * tape->stage_size > si.totalram * si.mem_unit / 10)
  3559. tape->max_stages = si.totalram * si.mem_unit / (10 * tape->stage_size);
  3560. tape->max_stages = min(tape->max_stages, IDETAPE_MAX_PIPELINE_STAGES);
  3561. tape->min_pipeline = min(tape->max_stages, IDETAPE_MIN_PIPELINE_STAGES);
  3562. tape->max_pipeline = min(tape->max_stages * 2, IDETAPE_MAX_PIPELINE_STAGES);
  3563. if (tape->max_stages == 0)
  3564. tape->max_stages = tape->min_pipeline = tape->max_pipeline = 1;
  3565. t1 = (tape->stage_size * HZ) / (speed * 1000);
  3566. tmid = (*(u16 *)&tape->caps[16] * 32 * HZ) / (speed * 125);
  3567. tn = (IDETAPE_FIFO_THRESHOLD * tape->stage_size * HZ) / (speed * 1000);
  3568. if (tape->max_stages)
  3569. t = tn;
  3570. else
  3571. t = t1;
  3572. /*
  3573. * Ensure that the number we got makes sense; limit
  3574. * it within IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN and IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX.
  3575. */
  3576. tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency = max_t(unsigned long, min_t(unsigned long, t, IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MAX), IDETAPE_DSC_RW_MIN);
  3577. printk(KERN_INFO "ide-tape: %s <-> %s: %dKBps, %d*%dkB buffer, "
  3578. "%dkB pipeline, %lums tDSC%s\n",
  3579. drive->name, tape->name, *(u16 *)&tape->caps[14],
  3580. (*(u16 *)&tape->caps[16] * 512) / tape->stage_size,
  3581. tape->stage_size / 1024,
  3582. tape->max_stages * tape->stage_size / 1024,
  3583. tape->best_dsc_rw_frequency * 1000 / HZ,
  3584. drive->using_dma ? ", DMA":"");
  3585. idetape_add_settings(drive);
  3586. }
  3587. static void ide_tape_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
  3588. {
  3589. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3590. ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, tape->driver);
  3591. ide_unregister_region(tape->disk);
  3592. ide_tape_put(tape);
  3593. }
  3594. static void ide_tape_release(struct kref *kref)
  3595. {
  3596. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = to_ide_tape(kref);
  3597. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  3598. struct gendisk *g = tape->disk;
  3599. BUG_ON(tape->first_stage != NULL || tape->merge_stage_size);
  3600. drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
  3601. drive->driver_data = NULL;
  3602. device_destroy(idetape_sysfs_class, MKDEV(IDETAPE_MAJOR, tape->minor));
  3603. device_destroy(idetape_sysfs_class, MKDEV(IDETAPE_MAJOR, tape->minor + 128));
  3604. idetape_devs[tape->minor] = NULL;
  3605. g->private_data = NULL;
  3606. put_disk(g);
  3607. kfree(tape);
  3608. }
  3609. #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
  3610. static int proc_idetape_read_name
  3611. (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
  3612. {
  3613. ide_drive_t *drive = (ide_drive_t *) data;
  3614. idetape_tape_t *tape = drive->driver_data;
  3615. char *out = page;
  3616. int len;
  3617. len = sprintf(out, "%s\n", tape->name);
  3618. PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
  3619. }
  3620. static ide_proc_entry_t idetape_proc[] = {
  3621. { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_capacity, NULL },
  3622. { "name", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idetape_read_name, NULL },
  3623. { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
  3624. };
  3625. #endif
  3626. static int ide_tape_probe(ide_drive_t *);
  3627. static ide_driver_t idetape_driver = {
  3628. .gen_driver = {
  3629. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  3630. .name = "ide-tape",
  3631. .bus = &ide_bus_type,
  3632. },
  3633. .probe = ide_tape_probe,
  3634. .remove = ide_tape_remove,
  3635. .version = IDETAPE_VERSION,
  3636. .media = ide_tape,
  3637. .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
  3638. .do_request = idetape_do_request,
  3639. .end_request = idetape_end_request,
  3640. .error = __ide_error,
  3641. .abort = __ide_abort,
  3642. #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
  3643. .proc = idetape_proc,
  3644. #endif
  3645. };
  3646. /*
  3647. * Our character device supporting functions, passed to register_chrdev.
  3648. */
  3649. static const struct file_operations idetape_fops = {
  3650. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  3651. .read = idetape_chrdev_read,
  3652. .write = idetape_chrdev_write,
  3653. .ioctl = idetape_chrdev_ioctl,
  3654. .open = idetape_chrdev_open,
  3655. .release = idetape_chrdev_release,
  3656. };
  3657. static int idetape_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  3658. {
  3659. struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
  3660. struct ide_tape_obj *tape;
  3661. if (!(tape = ide_tape_get(disk)))
  3662. return -ENXIO;
  3663. return 0;
  3664. }
  3665. static int idetape_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  3666. {
  3667. struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
  3668. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_g(disk);
  3669. ide_tape_put(tape);
  3670. return 0;
  3671. }
  3672. static int idetape_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  3673. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  3674. {
  3675. struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
  3676. struct ide_tape_obj *tape = ide_tape_g(bdev->bd_disk);
  3677. ide_drive_t *drive = tape->drive;
  3678. int err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
  3679. if (err == -EINVAL)
  3680. err = idetape_blkdev_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
  3681. return err;
  3682. }
  3683. static struct block_device_operations idetape_block_ops = {
  3684. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  3685. .open = idetape_open,
  3686. .release = idetape_release,
  3687. .ioctl = idetape_ioctl,
  3688. };
  3689. static int ide_tape_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
  3690. {
  3691. idetape_tape_t *tape;
  3692. struct gendisk *g;
  3693. int minor;
  3694. if (!strstr("ide-tape", drive->driver_req))
  3695. goto failed;
  3696. if (!drive->present)
  3697. goto failed;
  3698. if (drive->media != ide_tape)
  3699. goto failed;
  3700. if (!idetape_identify_device (drive)) {
  3701. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: not supported by this version of ide-tape\n", drive->name);
  3702. goto failed;
  3703. }
  3704. if (drive->scsi) {
  3705. printk("ide-tape: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
  3706. goto failed;
  3707. }
  3708. if (strstr(drive->id->model, "OnStream DI-")) {
  3709. printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-tape: Use drive %s with ide-scsi emulation and osst.\n", drive->name);
  3710. printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-tape: OnStream support will be removed soon from ide-tape!\n");
  3711. }
  3712. tape = kzalloc(sizeof (idetape_tape_t), GFP_KERNEL);
  3713. if (tape == NULL) {
  3714. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: %s: Can't allocate a tape structure\n", drive->name);
  3715. goto failed;
  3716. }
  3717. g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
  3718. if (!g)
  3719. goto out_free_tape;
  3720. ide_init_disk(g, drive);
  3721. ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &idetape_driver);
  3722. kref_init(&tape->kref);
  3723. tape->drive = drive;
  3724. tape->driver = &idetape_driver;
  3725. tape->disk = g;
  3726. g->private_data = &tape->driver;
  3727. drive->driver_data = tape;
  3728. mutex_lock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  3729. for (minor = 0; idetape_devs[minor]; minor++)
  3730. ;
  3731. idetape_devs[minor] = tape;
  3732. mutex_unlock(&idetape_ref_mutex);
  3733. idetape_setup(drive, tape, minor);
  3734. device_create(idetape_sysfs_class, &drive->gendev,
  3735. MKDEV(IDETAPE_MAJOR, minor), "%s", tape->name);
  3736. device_create(idetape_sysfs_class, &drive->gendev,
  3737. MKDEV(IDETAPE_MAJOR, minor + 128), "n%s", tape->name);
  3738. g->fops = &idetape_block_ops;
  3739. ide_register_region(g);
  3740. return 0;
  3741. out_free_tape:
  3742. kfree(tape);
  3743. failed:
  3744. return -ENODEV;
  3745. }
  3746. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI Streaming TAPE Driver");
  3747. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  3748. static void __exit idetape_exit (void)
  3749. {
  3750. driver_unregister(&idetape_driver.gen_driver);
  3751. class_destroy(idetape_sysfs_class);
  3752. unregister_chrdev(IDETAPE_MAJOR, "ht");
  3753. }
  3754. static int __init idetape_init(void)
  3755. {
  3756. int error = 1;
  3757. idetape_sysfs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_tape");
  3758. if (IS_ERR(idetape_sysfs_class)) {
  3759. idetape_sysfs_class = NULL;
  3760. printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create sysfs class for ide tapes\n");
  3761. error = -EBUSY;
  3762. goto out;
  3763. }
  3764. if (register_chrdev(IDETAPE_MAJOR, "ht", &idetape_fops)) {
  3765. printk(KERN_ERR "ide-tape: Failed to register character device interface\n");
  3766. error = -EBUSY;
  3767. goto out_free_class;
  3768. }
  3769. error = driver_register(&idetape_driver.gen_driver);
  3770. if (error)
  3771. goto out_free_driver;
  3772. return 0;
  3773. out_free_driver:
  3774. driver_unregister(&idetape_driver.gen_driver);
  3775. out_free_class:
  3776. class_destroy(idetape_sysfs_class);
  3777. out:
  3778. return error;
  3779. }
  3780. MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-tape*");
  3781. module_init(idetape_init);
  3782. module_exit(idetape_exit);
  3783. MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(IDETAPE_MAJOR);