host.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  6. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7. *
  8. * Host driver specific definitions.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
  11. #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
  12. #include <linux/leds.h>
  13. #include <linux/sched.h>
  14. #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
  15. #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
  16. #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
  17. struct mmc_ios {
  18. unsigned int clock; /* clock rate */
  19. unsigned short vdd;
  20. /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
  21. unsigned char bus_mode; /* command output mode */
  22. #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN 1
  23. #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL 2
  24. unsigned char chip_select; /* SPI chip select */
  25. #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE 0
  26. #define MMC_CS_HIGH 1
  27. #define MMC_CS_LOW 2
  28. unsigned char power_mode; /* power supply mode */
  29. #define MMC_POWER_OFF 0
  30. #define MMC_POWER_UP 1
  31. #define MMC_POWER_ON 2
  32. unsigned char bus_width; /* data bus width */
  33. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 0
  34. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 2
  35. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 3
  36. unsigned char timing; /* timing specification used */
  37. #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY 0
  38. #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS 1
  39. #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS 2
  40. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 MMC_TIMING_LEGACY
  41. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
  42. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 3
  43. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 4
  44. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 5
  45. #define MMC_SDR_MODE 0
  46. #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE 1
  47. #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE 2
  48. unsigned char signal_voltage; /* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */
  49. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 0
  50. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 1
  51. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 2
  52. unsigned char drv_type; /* driver type (A, B, C, D) */
  53. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B 0
  54. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A 1
  55. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C 2
  56. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D 3
  57. };
  58. struct mmc_host_ops {
  59. /*
  60. * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
  61. * methods to exit and enter power saving states. 'enable' is called
  62. * when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called (or scheduled with
  63. * a delay) when the host is released. The 'disable' is scheduled if
  64. * the disable delay set by 'mmc_set_disable_delay()' is non-zero,
  65. * otherwise 'disable' is called immediately. 'disable' may be
  66. * scheduled repeatedly, to permit ever greater power saving at the
  67. * expense of ever greater latency to re-enable. Rescheduling is
  68. * determined by the return value of the 'disable' method. A positive
  69. * value gives the delay in milliseconds.
  70. *
  71. * In the case where a host function (like set_ios) may be called
  72. * with or without the host claimed, enabling and disabling can be
  73. * done directly and will nest correctly. Call 'mmc_host_enable()' and
  74. * 'mmc_host_lazy_disable()' for this purpose, but note that these
  75. * functions must be paired.
  76. *
  77. * Alternatively, 'mmc_host_enable()' may be paired with
  78. * 'mmc_host_disable()' which calls 'disable' immediately. In this
  79. * case the 'disable' method will be called with 'lazy' set to 0.
  80. * This is mainly useful for error paths.
  81. *
  82. * Because lazy disable may be called from a work queue, the 'disable'
  83. * method must claim the host when 'lazy' != 0, which will work
  84. * correctly because recursion is detected and handled.
  85. */
  86. int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
  87. int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy);
  88. /*
  89. * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in
  90. * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one
  91. * request while another request is active).
  92. * pre_req() must always be followed by a post_req().
  93. * To undo a call made to pre_req(), call post_req() with
  94. * a nonzero err condition.
  95. */
  96. void (*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
  97. int err);
  98. void (*pre_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
  99. bool is_first_req);
  100. void (*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
  101. /*
  102. * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
  103. * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
  104. * and/or slow way.
  105. *
  106. * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
  107. * in the atomic contexts!
  108. *
  109. * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
  110. * 0 for a read/write card
  111. * 1 for a read-only card
  112. * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
  113. * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
  114. *
  115. * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
  116. * 0 for a absent card
  117. * 1 for a present card
  118. * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
  119. * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
  120. */
  121. void (*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
  122. int (*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
  123. int (*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);
  124. void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);
  125. /* optional callback for HC quirks */
  126. void (*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
  127. int (*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
  128. int (*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host);
  129. void (*enable_preset_value)(struct mmc_host *host, bool enable);
  130. int (*select_drive_strength)(unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv, int card_drv);
  131. void (*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *host);
  132. };
  133. struct mmc_card;
  134. struct device;
  135. struct mmc_async_req {
  136. /* active mmc request */
  137. struct mmc_request *mrq;
  138. /*
  139. * Check error status of completed mmc request.
  140. * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero.
  141. */
  142. int (*err_check) (struct mmc_card *, struct mmc_async_req *);
  143. };
  144. struct mmc_host {
  145. struct device *parent;
  146. struct device class_dev;
  147. int index;
  148. const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
  149. unsigned int f_min;
  150. unsigned int f_max;
  151. unsigned int f_init;
  152. u32 ocr_avail;
  153. u32 ocr_avail_sdio; /* SDIO-specific OCR */
  154. u32 ocr_avail_sd; /* SD-specific OCR */
  155. u32 ocr_avail_mmc; /* MMC-specific OCR */
  156. struct notifier_block pm_notify;
  157. #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
  158. #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
  159. #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
  160. #define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
  161. #define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
  162. #define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
  163. #define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
  164. #define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
  165. #define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
  166. #define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
  167. #define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
  168. #define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
  169. #define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
  170. #define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
  171. #define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
  172. #define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
  173. #define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
  174. unsigned long caps; /* Host capabilities */
  175. #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA (1 << 0) /* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
  176. #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED (1 << 1) /* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
  177. #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED (1 << 2) /* Can do SD high-speed timing */
  178. #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ (1 << 3) /* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
  179. #define MMC_CAP_SPI (1 << 4) /* Talks only SPI protocols */
  180. #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL (1 << 5) /* Needs polling for card-detection */
  181. #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA (1 << 6) /* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
  182. #define MMC_CAP_DISABLE (1 << 7) /* Can the host be disabled */
  183. #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
  184. #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */
  185. #define MMC_CAP_ERASE (1 << 10) /* Allow erase/trim commands */
  186. #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR (1 << 11) /* can support */
  187. /* DDR mode at 1.8V */
  188. #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR (1 << 12) /* can support */
  189. /* DDR mode at 1.2V */
  190. #define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD (1 << 13) /* Can power off after boot */
  191. #define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST (1 << 14) /* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */
  192. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 (1 << 15) /* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */
  193. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 (1 << 16) /* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */
  194. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 (1 << 17) /* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */
  195. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 (1 << 18) /* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */
  196. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 (1 << 19) /* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */
  197. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330 (1 << 20) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.3V */
  198. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300 (1 << 21) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.0V */
  199. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180 (1 << 22) /* Host supports >150mA current at 1.8V */
  200. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A (1 << 23) /* Host supports Driver Type A */
  201. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C (1 << 24) /* Host supports Driver Type C */
  202. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D (1 << 25) /* Host supports Driver Type D */
  203. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200 (1 << 26) /* Host max current limit is 200mA */
  204. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400 (1 << 27) /* Host max current limit is 400mA */
  205. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600 (1 << 28) /* Host max current limit is 600mA */
  206. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800 (1 << 29) /* Host max current limit is 800mA */
  207. #define MMC_CAP_CMD23 (1 << 30) /* CMD23 supported. */
  208. #define MMC_CAP_HW_RESET (1 << 31) /* Hardware reset */
  209. unsigned int caps2; /* More host capabilities */
  210. #define MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC (1 << 0) /* Boot partition no access */
  211. #define MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL (1 << 1) /* Allow cache control */
  212. #define MMC_CAP2_POWEROFF_NOTIFY (1 << 2) /* Notify poweroff supported */
  213. #define MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ (1 << 3) /* Multiblock reads don't work */
  214. mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */
  215. unsigned int power_notify_type;
  216. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_NONE 0
  217. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT 1
  218. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG 2
  219. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
  220. int clk_requests; /* internal reference counter */
  221. unsigned int clk_delay; /* number of MCI clk hold cycles */
  222. bool clk_gated; /* clock gated */
  223. struct work_struct clk_gate_work; /* delayed clock gate */
  224. unsigned int clk_old; /* old clock value cache */
  225. spinlock_t clk_lock; /* lock for clk fields */
  226. struct mutex clk_gate_mutex; /* mutex for clock gating */
  227. #endif
  228. /* host specific block data */
  229. unsigned int max_seg_size; /* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
  230. unsigned short max_segs; /* see blk_queue_max_segments */
  231. unsigned short unused;
  232. unsigned int max_req_size; /* maximum number of bytes in one req */
  233. unsigned int max_blk_size; /* maximum size of one mmc block */
  234. unsigned int max_blk_count; /* maximum number of blocks in one req */
  235. unsigned int max_discard_to; /* max. discard timeout in ms */
  236. /* private data */
  237. spinlock_t lock; /* lock for claim and bus ops */
  238. struct mmc_ios ios; /* current io bus settings */
  239. u32 ocr; /* the current OCR setting */
  240. /* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
  241. unsigned int use_spi_crc:1;
  242. unsigned int claimed:1; /* host exclusively claimed */
  243. unsigned int bus_dead:1; /* bus has been released */
  244. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
  245. unsigned int removed:1; /* host is being removed */
  246. #endif
  247. /* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
  248. int enabled; /* host is enabled */
  249. int rescan_disable; /* disable card detection */
  250. int nesting_cnt; /* "enable" nesting count */
  251. int en_dis_recurs; /* detect recursion */
  252. unsigned int disable_delay; /* disable delay in msecs */
  253. struct delayed_work disable; /* disabling work */
  254. struct mmc_card *card; /* device attached to this host */
  255. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  256. struct task_struct *claimer; /* task that has host claimed */
  257. int claim_cnt; /* "claim" nesting count */
  258. struct delayed_work detect;
  259. const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops; /* current bus driver */
  260. unsigned int bus_refs; /* reference counter */
  261. unsigned int sdio_irqs;
  262. struct task_struct *sdio_irq_thread;
  263. atomic_t sdio_irq_thread_abort;
  264. mmc_pm_flag_t pm_flags; /* requested pm features */
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
  266. struct led_trigger *led; /* activity led */
  267. #endif
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
  269. bool regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */
  270. #endif
  271. struct dentry *debugfs_root;
  272. struct mmc_async_req *areq; /* active async req */
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
  274. struct fault_attr fail_mmc_request;
  275. #endif
  276. unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
  277. };
  278. extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
  279. extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
  280. extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
  281. extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
  282. static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
  283. {
  284. return (void *)host->private;
  285. }
  286. #define mmc_host_is_spi(host) ((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
  287. #define mmc_dev(x) ((x)->parent)
  288. #define mmc_classdev(x) (&(x)->class_dev)
  289. #define mmc_hostname(x) (dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
  290. extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *);
  291. extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);
  292. extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
  293. extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);
  294. extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
  295. extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
  296. extern int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *, u8);
  297. static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
  298. {
  299. host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
  300. wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
  301. }
  302. struct regulator;
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
  304. int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
  305. int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
  306. struct regulator *supply,
  307. unsigned short vdd_bit);
  308. #else
  309. static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
  310. {
  311. return 0;
  312. }
  313. static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
  314. struct regulator *supply,
  315. unsigned short vdd_bit)
  316. {
  317. return 0;
  318. }
  319. #endif
  320. int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
  321. int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
  322. int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
  323. int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
  324. int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
  325. int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
  326. int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);
  327. static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host,
  328. unsigned int disable_delay)
  329. {
  330. host->disable_delay = disable_delay;
  331. }
  332. /* Module parameter */
  333. extern int mmc_assume_removable;
  334. static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host)
  335. {
  336. return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) && mmc_assume_removable;
  337. }
  338. static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host *host)
  339. {
  340. return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
  341. }
  342. static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
  343. {
  344. return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
  345. }
  346. static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host *host)
  347. {
  348. return host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23;
  349. }
  350. static inline int mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host *host)
  351. {
  352. return !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC);
  353. }
  354. #endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */