dmaengine.h 35 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  6. * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  7. * any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  12. * more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  16. * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17. *
  18. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
  19. * file called COPYING.
  20. */
  21. #ifndef LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  22. #define LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  23. #include <linux/device.h>
  24. #include <linux/uio.h>
  25. #include <linux/bug.h>
  26. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27. #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <asm/page.h>
  30. /**
  31. * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
  32. *
  33. * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
  34. */
  35. typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
  36. #define DMA_MIN_COOKIE 1
  37. #define DMA_MAX_COOKIE INT_MAX
  38. static inline int dma_submit_error(dma_cookie_t cookie)
  39. {
  40. return cookie < 0 ? cookie : 0;
  41. }
  42. /**
  43. * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
  44. * @DMA_SUCCESS: transaction completed successfully
  45. * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
  46. * @DMA_PAUSED: transaction is paused
  47. * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
  48. */
  49. enum dma_status {
  50. DMA_SUCCESS,
  51. DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
  52. DMA_PAUSED,
  53. DMA_ERROR,
  54. };
  55. /**
  56. * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
  57. *
  58. * Note: The DMA_ASYNC_TX capability is not to be set by drivers. It is
  59. * automatically set as dma devices are registered.
  60. */
  61. enum dma_transaction_type {
  62. DMA_MEMCPY,
  63. DMA_XOR,
  64. DMA_PQ,
  65. DMA_XOR_VAL,
  66. DMA_PQ_VAL,
  67. DMA_INTERRUPT,
  68. DMA_SG,
  69. DMA_PRIVATE,
  70. DMA_ASYNC_TX,
  71. DMA_SLAVE,
  72. DMA_CYCLIC,
  73. DMA_INTERLEAVE,
  74. /* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
  75. DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
  76. };
  77. /**
  78. * enum dma_transfer_direction - dma transfer mode and direction indicator
  79. * @DMA_MEM_TO_MEM: Async/Memcpy mode
  80. * @DMA_MEM_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Memory to Device
  81. * @DMA_DEV_TO_MEM: Slave mode & From Device to Memory
  82. * @DMA_DEV_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Device to Device
  83. */
  84. enum dma_transfer_direction {
  85. DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
  86. DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
  87. DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
  88. DMA_DEV_TO_DEV,
  89. DMA_TRANS_NONE,
  90. };
  91. /**
  92. * Interleaved Transfer Request
  93. * ----------------------------
  94. * A chunk is collection of contiguous bytes to be transfered.
  95. * The gap(in bytes) between two chunks is called inter-chunk-gap(ICG).
  96. * ICGs may or maynot change between chunks.
  97. * A FRAME is the smallest series of contiguous {chunk,icg} pairs,
  98. * that when repeated an integral number of times, specifies the transfer.
  99. * A transfer template is specification of a Frame, the number of times
  100. * it is to be repeated and other per-transfer attributes.
  101. *
  102. * Practically, a client driver would have ready a template for each
  103. * type of transfer it is going to need during its lifetime and
  104. * set only 'src_start' and 'dst_start' before submitting the requests.
  105. *
  106. *
  107. * | Frame-1 | Frame-2 | ~ | Frame-'numf' |
  108. * |====....==.===...=...|====....==.===...=...| ~ |====....==.===...=...|
  109. *
  110. * == Chunk size
  111. * ... ICG
  112. */
  113. /**
  114. * struct data_chunk - Element of scatter-gather list that makes a frame.
  115. * @size: Number of bytes to read from source.
  116. * size_dst := fn(op, size_src), so doesn't mean much for destination.
  117. * @icg: Number of bytes to jump after last src/dst address of this
  118. * chunk and before first src/dst address for next chunk.
  119. * Ignored for dst(assumed 0), if dst_inc is true and dst_sgl is false.
  120. * Ignored for src(assumed 0), if src_inc is true and src_sgl is false.
  121. */
  122. struct data_chunk {
  123. size_t size;
  124. size_t icg;
  125. };
  126. /**
  127. * struct dma_interleaved_template - Template to convey DMAC the transfer pattern
  128. * and attributes.
  129. * @src_start: Bus address of source for the first chunk.
  130. * @dst_start: Bus address of destination for the first chunk.
  131. * @dir: Specifies the type of Source and Destination.
  132. * @src_inc: If the source address increments after reading from it.
  133. * @dst_inc: If the destination address increments after writing to it.
  134. * @src_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Source (scattered read).
  135. * Otherwise, source is read contiguously (icg ignored).
  136. * Ignored if src_inc is false.
  137. * @dst_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Destination (scattered write).
  138. * Otherwise, destination is filled contiguously (icg ignored).
  139. * Ignored if dst_inc is false.
  140. * @numf: Number of frames in this template.
  141. * @frame_size: Number of chunks in a frame i.e, size of sgl[].
  142. * @sgl: Array of {chunk,icg} pairs that make up a frame.
  143. */
  144. struct dma_interleaved_template {
  145. dma_addr_t src_start;
  146. dma_addr_t dst_start;
  147. enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
  148. bool src_inc;
  149. bool dst_inc;
  150. bool src_sgl;
  151. bool dst_sgl;
  152. size_t numf;
  153. size_t frame_size;
  154. struct data_chunk sgl[0];
  155. };
  156. /**
  157. * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
  158. * control completion, and communicate status.
  159. * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
  160. * this transaction
  161. * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - if clear, the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
  162. * acknowledges receipt, i.e. has has a chance to establish any dependency
  163. * chains
  164. * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the source buffer(s)
  165. * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the destination(s)
  166. * @DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE - set to do the source dma-unmapping as single
  167. * (if not set, do the source dma-unmapping as page)
  168. * @DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE - set to do the destination dma-unmapping as single
  169. * (if not set, do the destination dma-unmapping as page)
  170. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P - prevent generation of P while generating Q
  171. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q - prevent generation of Q while generating P
  172. * @DMA_PREP_CONTINUE - indicate to a driver that it is reusing buffers as
  173. * sources that were the result of a previous operation, in the case of a PQ
  174. * operation it continues the calculation with new sources
  175. * @DMA_PREP_FENCE - tell the driver that subsequent operations depend
  176. * on the result of this operation
  177. */
  178. enum dma_ctrl_flags {
  179. DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
  180. DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
  181. DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP = (1 << 2),
  182. DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP = (1 << 3),
  183. DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE = (1 << 4),
  184. DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE = (1 << 5),
  185. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P = (1 << 6),
  186. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q = (1 << 7),
  187. DMA_PREP_CONTINUE = (1 << 8),
  188. DMA_PREP_FENCE = (1 << 9),
  189. };
  190. /**
  191. * enum dma_ctrl_cmd - DMA operations that can optionally be exercised
  192. * on a running channel.
  193. * @DMA_TERMINATE_ALL: terminate all ongoing transfers
  194. * @DMA_PAUSE: pause ongoing transfers
  195. * @DMA_RESUME: resume paused transfer
  196. * @DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG: this command is only implemented by DMA controllers
  197. * that need to runtime reconfigure the slave channels (as opposed to passing
  198. * configuration data in statically from the platform). An additional
  199. * argument of struct dma_slave_config must be passed in with this
  200. * command.
  201. * @FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START: this command will put the Freescale DMA controller
  202. * into external start mode.
  203. */
  204. enum dma_ctrl_cmd {
  205. DMA_TERMINATE_ALL,
  206. DMA_PAUSE,
  207. DMA_RESUME,
  208. DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  209. FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START,
  210. };
  211. /**
  212. * enum sum_check_bits - bit position of pq_check_flags
  213. */
  214. enum sum_check_bits {
  215. SUM_CHECK_P = 0,
  216. SUM_CHECK_Q = 1,
  217. };
  218. /**
  219. * enum pq_check_flags - result of async_{xor,pq}_zero_sum operations
  220. * @SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT - 1 if xor zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  221. * @SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT - 1 if reed-solomon zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  222. */
  223. enum sum_check_flags {
  224. SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_P),
  225. SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_Q),
  226. };
  227. /**
  228. * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
  229. * See linux/cpumask.h
  230. */
  231. typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
  232. /**
  233. * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
  234. * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
  235. * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
  236. */
  237. struct dma_chan_percpu {
  238. /* stats */
  239. unsigned long memcpy_count;
  240. unsigned long bytes_transferred;
  241. };
  242. /**
  243. * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
  244. * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
  245. * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
  246. * @completed_cookie: last completed cookie for this channel
  247. * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
  248. * @dev: class device for sysfs
  249. * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
  250. * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
  251. * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
  252. * @table_count: number of appearances in the mem-to-mem allocation table
  253. * @private: private data for certain client-channel associations
  254. */
  255. struct dma_chan {
  256. struct dma_device *device;
  257. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  258. dma_cookie_t completed_cookie;
  259. /* sysfs */
  260. int chan_id;
  261. struct dma_chan_dev *dev;
  262. struct list_head device_node;
  263. struct dma_chan_percpu __percpu *local;
  264. int client_count;
  265. int table_count;
  266. void *private;
  267. };
  268. /**
  269. * struct dma_chan_dev - relate sysfs device node to backing channel device
  270. * @chan - driver channel device
  271. * @device - sysfs device
  272. * @dev_id - parent dma_device dev_id
  273. * @idr_ref - reference count to gate release of dma_device dev_id
  274. */
  275. struct dma_chan_dev {
  276. struct dma_chan *chan;
  277. struct device device;
  278. int dev_id;
  279. atomic_t *idr_ref;
  280. };
  281. /**
  282. * enum dma_slave_buswidth - defines bus with of the DMA slave
  283. * device, source or target buses
  284. */
  285. enum dma_slave_buswidth {
  286. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED = 0,
  287. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE = 1,
  288. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES = 2,
  289. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES = 4,
  290. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES = 8,
  291. };
  292. /**
  293. * struct dma_slave_config - dma slave channel runtime config
  294. * @direction: whether the data shall go in or out on this slave
  295. * channel, right now. DMA_TO_DEVICE and DMA_FROM_DEVICE are
  296. * legal values, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL is not acceptable since we
  297. * need to differentiate source and target addresses.
  298. * @src_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  299. * should be read (RX), if the source is memory this argument is
  300. * ignored.
  301. * @dst_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  302. * should be written (TX), if the source is memory this argument
  303. * is ignored.
  304. * @src_addr_width: this is the width in bytes of the source (RX)
  305. * register where DMA data shall be read. If the source
  306. * is memory this may be ignored depending on architecture.
  307. * Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8.
  308. * @dst_addr_width: same as src_addr_width but for destination
  309. * target (TX) mutatis mutandis.
  310. * @src_maxburst: the maximum number of words (note: words, as in
  311. * units of the src_addr_width member, not bytes) that can be sent
  312. * in one burst to the device. Typically something like half the
  313. * FIFO depth on I/O peripherals so you don't overflow it. This
  314. * may or may not be applicable on memory sources.
  315. * @dst_maxburst: same as src_maxburst but for destination target
  316. * mutatis mutandis.
  317. * @device_fc: Flow Controller Settings. Only valid for slave channels. Fill
  318. * with 'true' if peripheral should be flow controller. Direction will be
  319. * selected at Runtime.
  320. * @slave_id: Slave requester id. Only valid for slave channels. The dma
  321. * slave peripheral will have unique id as dma requester which need to be
  322. * pass as slave config.
  323. *
  324. * This struct is passed in as configuration data to a DMA engine
  325. * in order to set up a certain channel for DMA transport at runtime.
  326. * The DMA device/engine has to provide support for an additional
  327. * command in the channel config interface, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG
  328. * and this struct will then be passed in as an argument to the
  329. * DMA engine device_control() function.
  330. *
  331. * The rationale for adding configuration information to this struct
  332. * is as follows: if it is likely that most DMA slave controllers in
  333. * the world will support the configuration option, then make it
  334. * generic. If not: if it is fixed so that it be sent in static from
  335. * the platform data, then prefer to do that. Else, if it is neither
  336. * fixed at runtime, nor generic enough (such as bus mastership on
  337. * some CPU family and whatnot) then create a custom slave config
  338. * struct and pass that, then make this config a member of that
  339. * struct, if applicable.
  340. */
  341. struct dma_slave_config {
  342. enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
  343. dma_addr_t src_addr;
  344. dma_addr_t dst_addr;
  345. enum dma_slave_buswidth src_addr_width;
  346. enum dma_slave_buswidth dst_addr_width;
  347. u32 src_maxburst;
  348. u32 dst_maxburst;
  349. bool device_fc;
  350. unsigned int slave_id;
  351. };
  352. /* struct dma_slave_caps - expose capabilities of a slave channel only
  353. *
  354. * @src_addr_widths: bit mask of src addr widths the channel supports
  355. * @dstn_addr_widths: bit mask of dstn addr widths the channel supports
  356. * @directions: bit mask of slave direction the channel supported
  357. * since the enum dma_transfer_direction is not defined as bits for each
  358. * type of direction, the dma controller should fill (1 << <TYPE>) and same
  359. * should be checked by controller as well
  360. * @cmd_pause: true, if pause and thereby resume is supported
  361. * @cmd_terminate: true, if terminate cmd is supported
  362. */
  363. struct dma_slave_caps {
  364. u32 src_addr_widths;
  365. u32 dstn_addr_widths;
  366. u32 directions;
  367. bool cmd_pause;
  368. bool cmd_terminate;
  369. };
  370. static inline const char *dma_chan_name(struct dma_chan *chan)
  371. {
  372. return dev_name(&chan->dev->device);
  373. }
  374. void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
  375. /**
  376. * typedef dma_filter_fn - callback filter for dma_request_channel
  377. * @chan: channel to be reviewed
  378. * @filter_param: opaque parameter passed through dma_request_channel
  379. *
  380. * When this optional parameter is specified in a call to dma_request_channel a
  381. * suitable channel is passed to this routine for further dispositioning before
  382. * being returned. Where 'suitable' indicates a non-busy channel that
  383. * satisfies the given capability mask. It returns 'true' to indicate that the
  384. * channel is suitable.
  385. */
  386. typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
  387. typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
  388. struct dmaengine_unmap_data {
  389. u8 to_cnt;
  390. u8 from_cnt;
  391. u8 bidi_cnt;
  392. struct device *dev;
  393. struct kref kref;
  394. size_t len;
  395. dma_addr_t addr[0];
  396. };
  397. /**
  398. * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
  399. * ---dma generic offload fields---
  400. * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
  401. * this tx is sitting on a dependency list
  402. * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
  403. * communicate status
  404. * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
  405. * @chan: target channel for this operation
  406. * @tx_submit: set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
  407. * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
  408. * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
  409. * ---async_tx api specific fields---
  410. * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
  411. * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
  412. * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
  413. */
  414. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
  415. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  416. enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
  417. dma_addr_t phys;
  418. struct dma_chan *chan;
  419. dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  420. dma_async_tx_callback callback;
  421. void *callback_param;
  422. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap;
  423. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  424. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
  425. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
  426. spinlock_t lock;
  427. #endif
  428. };
  429. static inline void dma_set_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  430. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
  431. {
  432. kref_get(&unmap->kref);
  433. tx->unmap = unmap;
  434. }
  435. void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap);
  436. static inline void dma_descriptor_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  437. {
  438. if (tx->unmap) {
  439. dmaengine_unmap_put(tx->unmap);
  440. tx->unmap = NULL;
  441. }
  442. }
  443. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  444. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  445. {
  446. }
  447. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  448. {
  449. }
  450. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  451. {
  452. BUG();
  453. }
  454. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  455. {
  456. }
  457. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  458. {
  459. }
  460. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  461. {
  462. return NULL;
  463. }
  464. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  465. {
  466. return NULL;
  467. }
  468. #else
  469. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  470. {
  471. spin_lock_bh(&txd->lock);
  472. }
  473. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  474. {
  475. spin_unlock_bh(&txd->lock);
  476. }
  477. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  478. {
  479. txd->next = next;
  480. next->parent = txd;
  481. }
  482. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  483. {
  484. txd->parent = NULL;
  485. }
  486. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  487. {
  488. txd->next = NULL;
  489. }
  490. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  491. {
  492. return txd->parent;
  493. }
  494. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  495. {
  496. return txd->next;
  497. }
  498. #endif
  499. /**
  500. * struct dma_tx_state - filled in to report the status of
  501. * a transfer.
  502. * @last: last completed DMA cookie
  503. * @used: last issued DMA cookie (i.e. the one in progress)
  504. * @residue: the remaining number of bytes left to transmit
  505. * on the selected transfer for states DMA_IN_PROGRESS and
  506. * DMA_PAUSED if this is implemented in the driver, else 0
  507. */
  508. struct dma_tx_state {
  509. dma_cookie_t last;
  510. dma_cookie_t used;
  511. u32 residue;
  512. };
  513. /**
  514. * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
  515. * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
  516. * @privatecnt: how many DMA channels are requested by dma_request_channel
  517. * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
  518. * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
  519. * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
  520. * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
  521. * @max_pq: maximum number of PQ sources and PQ-continue capability
  522. * @copy_align: alignment shift for memcpy operations
  523. * @xor_align: alignment shift for xor operations
  524. * @pq_align: alignment shift for pq operations
  525. * @fill_align: alignment shift for memset operations
  526. * @dev_id: unique device ID
  527. * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
  528. * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
  529. * number of allocated descriptors
  530. * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
  531. * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
  532. * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
  533. * @device_prep_dma_xor_val: prepares a xor validation operation
  534. * @device_prep_dma_pq: prepares a pq operation
  535. * @device_prep_dma_pq_val: prepares a pqzero_sum operation
  536. * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
  537. * @device_prep_slave_sg: prepares a slave dma operation
  538. * @device_prep_dma_cyclic: prepare a cyclic dma operation suitable for audio.
  539. * The function takes a buffer of size buf_len. The callback function will
  540. * be called after period_len bytes have been transferred.
  541. * @device_prep_interleaved_dma: Transfer expression in a generic way.
  542. * @device_control: manipulate all pending operations on a channel, returns
  543. * zero or error code
  544. * @device_tx_status: poll for transaction completion, the optional
  545. * txstate parameter can be supplied with a pointer to get a
  546. * struct with auxiliary transfer status information, otherwise the call
  547. * will just return a simple status code
  548. * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
  549. * @device_slave_caps: return the slave channel capabilities
  550. */
  551. struct dma_device {
  552. unsigned int chancnt;
  553. unsigned int privatecnt;
  554. struct list_head channels;
  555. struct list_head global_node;
  556. dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
  557. unsigned short max_xor;
  558. unsigned short max_pq;
  559. u8 copy_align;
  560. u8 xor_align;
  561. u8 pq_align;
  562. u8 fill_align;
  563. #define DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE (1 << 15)
  564. int dev_id;
  565. struct device *dev;
  566. int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  567. void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  568. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
  569. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
  570. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  571. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
  572. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t *src,
  573. unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  574. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor_val)(
  575. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src, unsigned int src_cnt,
  576. size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, unsigned long flags);
  577. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq)(
  578. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src,
  579. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf,
  580. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  581. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq_val)(
  582. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *pq, dma_addr_t *src,
  583. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf, size_t len,
  584. enum sum_check_flags *pqres, unsigned long flags);
  585. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
  586. struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
  587. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_sg)(
  588. struct dma_chan *chan,
  589. struct scatterlist *dst_sg, unsigned int dst_nents,
  590. struct scatterlist *src_sg, unsigned int src_nents,
  591. unsigned long flags);
  592. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_slave_sg)(
  593. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  594. unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  595. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  596. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
  597. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  598. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  599. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  600. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_interleaved_dma)(
  601. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  602. unsigned long flags);
  603. int (*device_control)(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  604. unsigned long arg);
  605. enum dma_status (*device_tx_status)(struct dma_chan *chan,
  606. dma_cookie_t cookie,
  607. struct dma_tx_state *txstate);
  608. void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  609. int (*device_slave_caps)(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
  610. };
  611. static inline int dmaengine_device_control(struct dma_chan *chan,
  612. enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  613. unsigned long arg)
  614. {
  615. if (chan->device->device_control)
  616. return chan->device->device_control(chan, cmd, arg);
  617. return -ENOSYS;
  618. }
  619. static inline int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
  620. struct dma_slave_config *config)
  621. {
  622. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  623. (unsigned long)config);
  624. }
  625. static inline bool is_slave_direction(enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
  626. {
  627. return (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) || (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
  628. }
  629. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_single(
  630. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
  631. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  632. {
  633. struct scatterlist sg;
  634. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  635. sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf;
  636. sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;
  637. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
  638. dir, flags, NULL);
  639. }
  640. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
  641. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  642. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  643. {
  644. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  645. dir, flags, NULL);
  646. }
  647. #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
  648. struct rio_dma_ext;
  649. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_rio_sg(
  650. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  651. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags,
  652. struct rio_dma_ext *rio_ext)
  653. {
  654. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  655. dir, flags, rio_ext);
  656. }
  657. #endif
  658. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  659. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  660. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
  661. unsigned long flags)
  662. {
  663. return chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, buf_addr, buf_len,
  664. period_len, dir, flags, NULL);
  665. }
  666. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma(
  667. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  668. unsigned long flags)
  669. {
  670. return chan->device->device_prep_interleaved_dma(chan, xt, flags);
  671. }
  672. static inline int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
  673. {
  674. if (!chan || !caps)
  675. return -EINVAL;
  676. /* check if the channel supports slave transactions */
  677. if (!test_bit(DMA_SLAVE, chan->device->cap_mask.bits))
  678. return -ENXIO;
  679. if (chan->device->device_slave_caps)
  680. return chan->device->device_slave_caps(chan, caps);
  681. return -ENXIO;
  682. }
  683. static inline int dmaengine_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
  684. {
  685. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
  686. }
  687. static inline int dmaengine_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
  688. {
  689. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_PAUSE, 0);
  690. }
  691. static inline int dmaengine_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
  692. {
  693. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_RESUME, 0);
  694. }
  695. static inline enum dma_status dmaengine_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
  696. dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *state)
  697. {
  698. return chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, state);
  699. }
  700. static inline dma_cookie_t dmaengine_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
  701. {
  702. return desc->tx_submit(desc);
  703. }
  704. static inline bool dmaengine_check_align(u8 align, size_t off1, size_t off2, size_t len)
  705. {
  706. size_t mask;
  707. if (!align)
  708. return true;
  709. mask = (1 << align) - 1;
  710. if (mask & (off1 | off2 | len))
  711. return false;
  712. return true;
  713. }
  714. static inline bool is_dma_copy_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  715. size_t off2, size_t len)
  716. {
  717. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->copy_align, off1, off2, len);
  718. }
  719. static inline bool is_dma_xor_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  720. size_t off2, size_t len)
  721. {
  722. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->xor_align, off1, off2, len);
  723. }
  724. static inline bool is_dma_pq_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  725. size_t off2, size_t len)
  726. {
  727. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->pq_align, off1, off2, len);
  728. }
  729. static inline bool is_dma_fill_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  730. size_t off2, size_t len)
  731. {
  732. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->fill_align, off1, off2, len);
  733. }
  734. static inline void
  735. dma_set_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, int maxpq, int has_pq_continue)
  736. {
  737. dma->max_pq = maxpq;
  738. if (has_pq_continue)
  739. dma->max_pq |= DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  740. }
  741. static inline bool dmaf_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  742. {
  743. return (flags & DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) == DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
  744. }
  745. static inline bool dmaf_p_disabled_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  746. {
  747. enum dma_ctrl_flags mask = DMA_PREP_CONTINUE | DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
  748. return (flags & mask) == mask;
  749. }
  750. static inline bool dma_dev_has_pq_continue(struct dma_device *dma)
  751. {
  752. return (dma->max_pq & DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE) == DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  753. }
  754. static inline unsigned short dma_dev_to_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma)
  755. {
  756. return dma->max_pq & ~DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  757. }
  758. /* dma_maxpq - reduce maxpq in the face of continued operations
  759. * @dma - dma device with PQ capability
  760. * @flags - to check if DMA_PREP_CONTINUE and DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P are set
  761. *
  762. * When an engine does not support native continuation we need 3 extra
  763. * source slots to reuse P and Q with the following coefficients:
  764. * 1/ {00} * P : remove P from Q', but use it as a source for P'
  765. * 2/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  766. * 3/ {00} * Q : subtract Q from P' to cancel (2)
  767. *
  768. * In the case where P is disabled we only need 1 extra source:
  769. * 1/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  770. */
  771. static inline int dma_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  772. {
  773. if (dma_dev_has_pq_continue(dma) || !dmaf_continue(flags))
  774. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma);
  775. else if (dmaf_p_disabled_continue(flags))
  776. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 1;
  777. else if (dmaf_continue(flags))
  778. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 3;
  779. BUG();
  780. }
  781. /* --- public DMA engine API --- */
  782. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  783. void dmaengine_get(void);
  784. void dmaengine_put(void);
  785. #else
  786. static inline void dmaengine_get(void)
  787. {
  788. }
  789. static inline void dmaengine_put(void)
  790. {
  791. }
  792. #endif
  793. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  794. #define net_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  795. #define net_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  796. #else
  797. static inline void net_dmaengine_get(void)
  798. {
  799. }
  800. static inline void net_dmaengine_put(void)
  801. {
  802. }
  803. #endif
  804. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
  805. #define async_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  806. #define async_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  807. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  808. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(DMA_ASYNC_TX)
  809. #else
  810. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(type)
  811. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH */
  812. #else
  813. static inline void async_dmaengine_get(void)
  814. {
  815. }
  816. static inline void async_dmaengine_put(void)
  817. {
  818. }
  819. static inline struct dma_chan *
  820. async_dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type type)
  821. {
  822. return NULL;
  823. }
  824. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA */
  825. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan,
  826. void *dest, void *src, size_t len);
  827. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  828. struct page *page, unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len);
  829. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  830. struct page *dest_pg, unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg,
  831. unsigned int src_off, size_t len);
  832. void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  833. struct dma_chan *chan);
  834. static inline void async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  835. {
  836. tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  837. }
  838. static inline void async_tx_clear_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  839. {
  840. tx->flags &= ~DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  841. }
  842. static inline bool async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  843. {
  844. return (tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK) == DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  845. }
  846. #define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
  847. static inline void
  848. __dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  849. {
  850. set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  851. }
  852. #define dma_cap_clear(tx, mask) __dma_cap_clear((tx), &(mask))
  853. static inline void
  854. __dma_cap_clear(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  855. {
  856. clear_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  857. }
  858. #define dma_cap_zero(mask) __dma_cap_zero(&(mask))
  859. static inline void __dma_cap_zero(dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  860. {
  861. bitmap_zero(dstp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
  862. }
  863. #define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
  864. static inline int
  865. __dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
  866. {
  867. return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
  868. }
  869. #define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
  870. for_each_set_bit(cap, mask.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END)
  871. /**
  872. * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
  873. * @chan: target DMA channel
  874. *
  875. * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
  876. * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
  877. */
  878. static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
  879. {
  880. chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
  881. }
  882. /**
  883. * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
  884. * @chan: DMA channel
  885. * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
  886. * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
  887. * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
  888. *
  889. * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
  890. * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
  891. * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
  892. */
  893. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
  894. dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
  895. {
  896. struct dma_tx_state state;
  897. enum dma_status status;
  898. status = chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, &state);
  899. if (last)
  900. *last = state.last;
  901. if (used)
  902. *used = state.used;
  903. return status;
  904. }
  905. /**
  906. * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
  907. * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
  908. * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
  909. * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
  910. *
  911. * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_is_tx_complete()
  912. * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
  913. */
  914. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
  915. dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
  916. {
  917. if (last_complete <= last_used) {
  918. if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
  919. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  920. } else {
  921. if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
  922. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  923. }
  924. return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
  925. }
  926. static inline void
  927. dma_set_tx_state(struct dma_tx_state *st, dma_cookie_t last, dma_cookie_t used, u32 residue)
  928. {
  929. if (st) {
  930. st->last = last;
  931. st->used = used;
  932. st->residue = residue;
  933. }
  934. }
  935. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  936. struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type);
  937. enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
  938. enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  939. void dma_issue_pending_all(void);
  940. struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  941. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param);
  942. struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name);
  943. void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  944. #else
  945. static inline struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
  946. {
  947. return NULL;
  948. }
  949. static inline enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
  950. {
  951. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  952. }
  953. static inline enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  954. {
  955. return DMA_SUCCESS;
  956. }
  957. static inline void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
  958. {
  959. }
  960. static inline struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  961. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
  962. {
  963. return NULL;
  964. }
  965. static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev,
  966. const char *name)
  967. {
  968. return NULL;
  969. }
  970. static inline void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
  971. {
  972. }
  973. #endif
  974. /* --- DMA device --- */
  975. int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
  976. void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
  977. void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  978. struct dma_chan *dma_get_slave_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  979. struct dma_chan *net_dma_find_channel(void);
  980. #define dma_request_channel(mask, x, y) __dma_request_channel(&(mask), x, y)
  981. #define dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, x, y, dev, name) \
  982. __dma_request_slave_channel_compat(&(mask), x, y, dev, name)
  983. static inline struct dma_chan
  984. *__dma_request_slave_channel_compat(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  985. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param,
  986. struct device *dev, char *name)
  987. {
  988. struct dma_chan *chan;
  989. chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, name);
  990. if (chan)
  991. return chan;
  992. return __dma_request_channel(mask, fn, fn_param);
  993. }
  994. /* --- Helper iov-locking functions --- */
  995. struct dma_page_list {
  996. char __user *base_address;
  997. int nr_pages;
  998. struct page **pages;
  999. };
  1000. struct dma_pinned_list {
  1001. int nr_iovecs;
  1002. struct dma_page_list page_list[0];
  1003. };
  1004. struct dma_pinned_list *dma_pin_iovec_pages(struct iovec *iov, size_t len);
  1005. void dma_unpin_iovec_pages(struct dma_pinned_list* pinned_list);
  1006. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  1007. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, unsigned char *kdata, size_t len);
  1008. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_pg_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  1009. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, struct page *page,
  1010. unsigned int offset, size_t len);
  1011. #endif /* DMAENGINE_H */