packet.h 10 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
  2. *
  3. * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  7. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  17. * 02110-1301, USA
  18. */
  19. #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
  20. #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
  21. /**
  22. * enum batadv_packettype - types for batman-adv encapsulated packets
  23. * @BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV: unicast packet carrying TVLV containers
  24. */
  25. enum batadv_packettype {
  26. BATADV_IV_OGM = 0x01,
  27. BATADV_ICMP = 0x02,
  28. BATADV_UNICAST = 0x03,
  29. BATADV_BCAST = 0x04,
  30. BATADV_VIS = 0x05,
  31. BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG = 0x06,
  32. BATADV_TT_QUERY = 0x07,
  33. BATADV_ROAM_ADV = 0x08,
  34. BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR = 0x09,
  35. BATADV_CODED = 0x0a,
  36. BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV = 0x0b,
  37. };
  38. /**
  39. * enum batadv_subtype - packet subtype for unicast4addr
  40. * @BATADV_P_DATA: user payload
  41. * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET: DHT request message
  42. * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT: DHT store message
  43. * @BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY: ARP reply generated by DAT
  44. */
  45. enum batadv_subtype {
  46. BATADV_P_DATA = 0x01,
  47. BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET = 0x02,
  48. BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT = 0x03,
  49. BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY = 0x04,
  50. };
  51. /* this file is included by batctl which needs these defines */
  52. #define BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION 15
  53. enum batadv_iv_flags {
  54. BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP = BIT(3),
  55. BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP = BIT(4),
  56. BATADV_VIS_SERVER = BIT(5),
  57. BATADV_DIRECTLINK = BIT(6),
  58. };
  59. /* ICMP message types */
  60. enum batadv_icmp_packettype {
  61. BATADV_ECHO_REPLY = 0,
  62. BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE = 3,
  63. BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST = 8,
  64. BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED = 11,
  65. BATADV_PARAMETER_PROBLEM = 12,
  66. };
  67. /* vis defines */
  68. enum batadv_vis_packettype {
  69. BATADV_VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC = 0,
  70. BATADV_VIS_TYPE_CLIENT_UPDATE = 1,
  71. };
  72. /* fragmentation defines */
  73. enum batadv_unicast_frag_flags {
  74. BATADV_UNI_FRAG_HEAD = BIT(0),
  75. BATADV_UNI_FRAG_LARGETAIL = BIT(1),
  76. };
  77. /* TT_QUERY subtypes */
  78. #define BATADV_TT_QUERY_TYPE_MASK 0x3
  79. enum batadv_tt_query_packettype {
  80. BATADV_TT_REQUEST = 0,
  81. BATADV_TT_RESPONSE = 1,
  82. };
  83. /* TT_QUERY flags */
  84. enum batadv_tt_query_flags {
  85. BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE = BIT(2),
  86. };
  87. /* BATADV_TT_CLIENT flags.
  88. * Flags from BIT(0) to BIT(7) are sent on the wire, while flags from BIT(8) to
  89. * BIT(15) are used for local computation only
  90. */
  91. enum batadv_tt_client_flags {
  92. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_DEL = BIT(0),
  93. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM = BIT(1),
  94. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_WIFI = BIT(2),
  95. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP = BIT(3),
  96. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NOPURGE = BIT(8),
  97. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NEW = BIT(9),
  98. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_PENDING = BIT(10),
  99. };
  100. /* claim frame types for the bridge loop avoidance */
  101. enum batadv_bla_claimframe {
  102. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM = 0x00,
  103. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM = 0x01,
  104. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE = 0x02,
  105. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST = 0x03,
  106. };
  107. /**
  108. * enum batadv_tvlv_type - tvlv type definitions
  109. * @BATADV_TVLV_GW: gateway tvlv
  110. */
  111. enum batadv_tvlv_type {
  112. BATADV_TVLV_GW = 0x01,
  113. };
  114. /* the destination hardware field in the ARP frame is used to
  115. * transport the claim type and the group id
  116. */
  117. struct batadv_bla_claim_dst {
  118. uint8_t magic[3]; /* FF:43:05 */
  119. uint8_t type; /* bla_claimframe */
  120. __be16 group; /* group id */
  121. };
  122. struct batadv_header {
  123. uint8_t packet_type;
  124. uint8_t version; /* batman version field */
  125. uint8_t ttl;
  126. /* the parent struct has to add a byte after the header to make
  127. * everything 4 bytes aligned again
  128. */
  129. };
  130. /**
  131. * struct batadv_ogm_packet - ogm (routing protocol) packet
  132. * @header: common batman packet header
  133. * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the ogm header
  134. */
  135. struct batadv_ogm_packet {
  136. struct batadv_header header;
  137. uint8_t flags; /* 0x40: DIRECTLINK flag, 0x20 VIS_SERVER flag... */
  138. __be32 seqno;
  139. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  140. uint8_t prev_sender[ETH_ALEN];
  141. uint8_t reserved;
  142. uint8_t tq;
  143. uint8_t tt_num_changes;
  144. uint8_t ttvn; /* translation table version number */
  145. __be16 tt_crc;
  146. __be16 tvlv_len;
  147. } __packed;
  148. #define BATADV_OGM_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_ogm_packet)
  149. struct batadv_icmp_packet {
  150. struct batadv_header header;
  151. uint8_t msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
  152. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  153. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  154. __be16 seqno;
  155. uint8_t uid;
  156. uint8_t reserved;
  157. };
  158. #define BATADV_RR_LEN 16
  159. /* icmp_packet_rr must start with all fields from imcp_packet
  160. * as this is assumed by code that handles ICMP packets
  161. */
  162. struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr {
  163. struct batadv_header header;
  164. uint8_t msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
  165. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  166. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  167. __be16 seqno;
  168. uint8_t uid;
  169. uint8_t rr_cur;
  170. uint8_t rr[BATADV_RR_LEN][ETH_ALEN];
  171. };
  172. /* All packet headers in front of an ethernet header have to be completely
  173. * divisible by 2 but not by 4 to make the payload after the ethernet
  174. * header again 4 bytes boundary aligned.
  175. *
  176. * A packing of 2 is necessary to avoid extra padding at the end of the struct
  177. * caused by a structure member which is larger than two bytes. Otherwise
  178. * the structure would not fulfill the previously mentioned rule to avoid the
  179. * misalignment of the payload after the ethernet header. It may also lead to
  180. * leakage of information when the padding it not initialized before sending.
  181. */
  182. #pragma pack(2)
  183. struct batadv_unicast_packet {
  184. struct batadv_header header;
  185. uint8_t ttvn; /* destination translation table version number */
  186. uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
  187. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  188. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  189. */
  190. };
  191. /**
  192. * struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet - extended unicast packet
  193. * @u: common unicast packet header
  194. * @src: address of the source
  195. * @subtype: packet subtype
  196. */
  197. struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet {
  198. struct batadv_unicast_packet u;
  199. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  200. uint8_t subtype;
  201. uint8_t reserved;
  202. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  203. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  204. */
  205. };
  206. struct batadv_unicast_frag_packet {
  207. struct batadv_header header;
  208. uint8_t ttvn; /* destination translation table version number */
  209. uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
  210. uint8_t flags;
  211. uint8_t align;
  212. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  213. __be16 seqno;
  214. } __packed;
  215. struct batadv_bcast_packet {
  216. struct batadv_header header;
  217. uint8_t reserved;
  218. __be32 seqno;
  219. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  220. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  221. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  222. */
  223. };
  224. #pragma pack()
  225. struct batadv_vis_packet {
  226. struct batadv_header header;
  227. uint8_t vis_type; /* which type of vis-participant sent this? */
  228. __be32 seqno; /* sequence number */
  229. uint8_t entries; /* number of entries behind this struct */
  230. uint8_t reserved;
  231. uint8_t vis_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* originator reporting its neighbors */
  232. uint8_t target_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* who should receive this packet */
  233. uint8_t sender_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* who sent or forwarded this packet */
  234. };
  235. struct batadv_tt_query_packet {
  236. struct batadv_header header;
  237. /* the flag field is a combination of:
  238. * - TT_REQUEST or TT_RESPONSE
  239. * - TT_FULL_TABLE
  240. */
  241. uint8_t flags;
  242. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  243. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  244. /* the ttvn field is:
  245. * if TT_REQUEST: ttvn that triggered the
  246. * request
  247. * if TT_RESPONSE: new ttvn for the src
  248. * orig_node
  249. */
  250. uint8_t ttvn;
  251. /* tt_data field is:
  252. * if TT_REQUEST: crc associated with the
  253. * ttvn
  254. * if TT_RESPONSE: table_size
  255. */
  256. __be16 tt_data;
  257. } __packed;
  258. struct batadv_roam_adv_packet {
  259. struct batadv_header header;
  260. uint8_t reserved;
  261. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  262. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  263. uint8_t client[ETH_ALEN];
  264. } __packed;
  265. struct batadv_tt_change {
  266. uint8_t flags;
  267. uint8_t addr[ETH_ALEN];
  268. } __packed;
  269. /**
  270. * struct batadv_coded_packet - network coded packet
  271. * @header: common batman packet header and ttl of first included packet
  272. * @reserved: Align following fields to 2-byte boundaries
  273. * @first_source: original source of first included packet
  274. * @first_orig_dest: original destinal of first included packet
  275. * @first_crc: checksum of first included packet
  276. * @first_ttvn: tt-version number of first included packet
  277. * @second_ttl: ttl of second packet
  278. * @second_dest: second receiver of this coded packet
  279. * @second_source: original source of second included packet
  280. * @second_orig_dest: original destination of second included packet
  281. * @second_crc: checksum of second included packet
  282. * @second_ttvn: tt version number of second included packet
  283. * @coded_len: length of network coded part of the payload
  284. */
  285. struct batadv_coded_packet {
  286. struct batadv_header header;
  287. uint8_t first_ttvn;
  288. /* uint8_t first_dest[ETH_ALEN]; - saved in mac header destination */
  289. uint8_t first_source[ETH_ALEN];
  290. uint8_t first_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  291. __be32 first_crc;
  292. uint8_t second_ttl;
  293. uint8_t second_ttvn;
  294. uint8_t second_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  295. uint8_t second_source[ETH_ALEN];
  296. uint8_t second_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  297. __be32 second_crc;
  298. __be16 coded_len;
  299. };
  300. /**
  301. * struct batadv_unicast_tvlv - generic unicast packet with tvlv payload
  302. * @header: common batman packet header
  303. * @reserved: reserved field (for packet alignment)
  304. * @src: address of the source
  305. * @dst: address of the destination
  306. * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the unicast tvlv header
  307. * @align: 2 bytes to align the header to a 4 byte boundry
  308. */
  309. struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet {
  310. struct batadv_header header;
  311. uint8_t reserved;
  312. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  313. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  314. __be16 tvlv_len;
  315. uint16_t align;
  316. };
  317. /**
  318. * struct batadv_tvlv_hdr - base tvlv header struct
  319. * @type: tvlv container type (see batadv_tvlv_type)
  320. * @version: tvlv container version
  321. * @len: tvlv container length
  322. */
  323. struct batadv_tvlv_hdr {
  324. uint8_t type;
  325. uint8_t version;
  326. __be16 len;
  327. };
  328. /**
  329. * struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data - gateway data propagated through gw tvlv
  330. * container
  331. * @bandwidth_down: advertised uplink download bandwidth
  332. * @bandwidth_up: advertised uplink upload bandwidth
  333. */
  334. struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data {
  335. __be32 bandwidth_down;
  336. __be32 bandwidth_up;
  337. };
  338. #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_ */