sched.h 45 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  4. #include <linux/config.h>
  5. #include <linux/capability.h>
  6. #include <linux/threads.h>
  7. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  8. #include <linux/types.h>
  9. #include <linux/timex.h>
  10. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  11. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  12. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  13. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14. #include <linux/errno.h>
  15. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  16. #include <asm/system.h>
  17. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  18. #include <asm/page.h>
  19. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  21. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp.h>
  23. #include <linux/sem.h>
  24. #include <linux/signal.h>
  25. #include <linux/securebits.h>
  26. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  27. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  28. #include <linux/completion.h>
  29. #include <linux/pid.h>
  30. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  31. #include <linux/topology.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
  35. struct exec_domain;
  36. /*
  37. * cloning flags:
  38. */
  39. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  40. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  41. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  42. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  43. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  44. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  45. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  46. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  47. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  48. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  49. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  50. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  51. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  52. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  53. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  54. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  55. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  56. #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
  57. /*
  58. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  59. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  60. */
  61. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  62. /*
  63. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  64. * counting. Some notes:
  65. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  66. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  67. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  68. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  69. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  70. * 11 bit fractions.
  71. */
  72. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  73. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  74. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  75. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
  76. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  77. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  78. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  79. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  80. load *= exp; \
  81. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  82. load >>= FSHIFT;
  83. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  84. extern int nr_threads;
  85. extern int last_pid;
  86. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  87. extern int nr_processes(void);
  88. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  89. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  90. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  91. #include <linux/time.h>
  92. #include <linux/param.h>
  93. #include <linux/resource.h>
  94. #include <linux/timer.h>
  95. #include <asm/processor.h>
  96. /*
  97. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  98. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  99. *
  100. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  101. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  102. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  103. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  104. * mistake.
  105. */
  106. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  107. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  108. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  109. #define TASK_STOPPED 4
  110. #define TASK_TRACED 8
  111. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  112. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  113. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  114. /* in tsk->state again */
  115. #define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
  116. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  117. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  118. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  119. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  120. /*
  121. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  122. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  123. * actually sleep:
  124. *
  125. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  126. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  127. * schedule();
  128. *
  129. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  130. */
  131. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  132. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  133. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  134. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  135. /* Task command name length */
  136. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  137. /*
  138. * Scheduling policies
  139. */
  140. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  141. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  142. #define SCHED_RR 2
  143. struct sched_param {
  144. int sched_priority;
  145. };
  146. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  147. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  148. /*
  149. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  150. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  151. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  152. * a separate lock).
  153. */
  154. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  155. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  156. typedef struct task_struct task_t;
  157. extern void sched_init(void);
  158. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  159. extern void init_idle(task_t *idle, int cpu);
  160. extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  161. extern void show_state(void);
  162. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  163. /*
  164. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  165. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  166. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  167. */
  168. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  169. void io_schedule(void);
  170. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  171. extern void cpu_init (void);
  172. extern void trap_init(void);
  173. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  174. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  176. extern void softlockup_tick(struct pt_regs *regs);
  177. extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
  178. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  179. #else
  180. static inline void softlockup_tick(struct pt_regs *regs)
  181. {
  182. }
  183. static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
  184. {
  185. }
  186. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  187. {
  188. }
  189. #endif
  190. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  191. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  192. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  193. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  194. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  195. extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
  196. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  197. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  198. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  199. struct namespace;
  200. /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
  201. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
  202. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  203. #include <linux/aio.h>
  204. extern unsigned long
  205. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  206. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  207. extern unsigned long
  208. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  209. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  210. unsigned long flags);
  211. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  212. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  213. #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
  214. /*
  215. * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
  216. * so must be incremented atomically.
  217. */
  218. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
  219. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
  220. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
  221. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
  222. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
  223. typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
  224. #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  225. /*
  226. * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
  227. * so can be incremented directly.
  228. */
  229. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
  230. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
  231. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
  232. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
  233. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
  234. typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
  235. #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  236. #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
  237. (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
  238. #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
  239. unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
  240. if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
  241. (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
  242. } while (0)
  243. #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
  244. if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
  245. (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
  246. } while (0)
  247. struct mm_struct {
  248. struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
  249. struct rb_root mm_rb;
  250. struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
  251. unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
  252. unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
  253. unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
  254. void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  255. unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
  256. unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
  257. unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
  258. pgd_t * pgd;
  259. atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
  260. atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
  261. int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
  262. struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
  263. spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
  264. struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
  265. * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
  266. * by mmlist_lock
  267. */
  268. /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
  269. * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
  270. */
  271. mm_counter_t _file_rss;
  272. mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
  273. unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
  274. unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
  275. unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
  276. unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
  277. unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
  278. unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
  279. unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
  280. unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
  281. unsigned dumpable:2;
  282. cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
  283. /* Architecture-specific MM context */
  284. mm_context_t context;
  285. /* Token based thrashing protection. */
  286. unsigned long swap_token_time;
  287. char recent_pagein;
  288. /* coredumping support */
  289. int core_waiters;
  290. struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
  291. /* aio bits */
  292. rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
  293. struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
  294. };
  295. struct sighand_struct {
  296. atomic_t count;
  297. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  298. spinlock_t siglock;
  299. struct rcu_head rcu;
  300. };
  301. extern void sighand_free_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp);
  302. static inline void sighand_free(struct sighand_struct *sp)
  303. {
  304. call_rcu(&sp->rcu, sighand_free_cb);
  305. }
  306. /*
  307. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
  308. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  309. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  310. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  311. * the locking of signal_struct.
  312. */
  313. struct signal_struct {
  314. atomic_t count;
  315. atomic_t live;
  316. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  317. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  318. task_t *curr_target;
  319. /* shared signal handling: */
  320. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  321. /* thread group exit support */
  322. int group_exit_code;
  323. /* overloaded:
  324. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  325. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  326. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  327. */
  328. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  329. int notify_count;
  330. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  331. int group_stop_count;
  332. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  333. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  334. struct list_head posix_timers;
  335. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  336. struct timer_list real_timer;
  337. unsigned long it_real_value, it_real_incr;
  338. /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
  339. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  340. cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
  341. /* job control IDs */
  342. pid_t pgrp;
  343. pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
  344. pid_t session;
  345. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  346. int leader;
  347. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  348. /*
  349. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  350. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  351. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  352. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  353. */
  354. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  355. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  356. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  357. /*
  358. * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
  359. * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
  360. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  361. * other than jiffies.)
  362. */
  363. unsigned long long sched_time;
  364. /*
  365. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  366. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  367. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  368. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  369. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  370. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  371. * have no need to disable irqs.
  372. */
  373. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  374. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  375. /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
  376. * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
  377. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  378. struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
  379. struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
  380. #endif
  381. };
  382. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  383. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  384. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  385. #endif
  386. /*
  387. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  388. */
  389. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  390. #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
  391. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  392. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
  393. /*
  394. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  395. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL tasks are
  396. * in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority values
  397. * are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  398. *
  399. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  400. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  401. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  402. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  403. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  404. */
  405. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  406. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  407. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  408. #define rt_task(p) (unlikely((p)->prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  409. /*
  410. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  411. */
  412. struct user_struct {
  413. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  414. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  415. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  416. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  417. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY
  418. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  419. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  420. #endif
  421. /* protected by mq_lock */
  422. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  423. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  424. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  425. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  426. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  427. #endif
  428. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  429. struct list_head uidhash_list;
  430. uid_t uid;
  431. };
  432. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  433. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  434. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  435. typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
  436. struct backing_dev_info;
  437. struct reclaim_state;
  438. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  439. struct sched_info {
  440. /* cumulative counters */
  441. unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
  442. run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  443. pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
  444. /* timestamps */
  445. unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
  446. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  447. };
  448. extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
  449. #endif
  450. enum idle_type
  451. {
  452. SCHED_IDLE,
  453. NOT_IDLE,
  454. NEWLY_IDLE,
  455. MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  456. };
  457. /*
  458. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  459. */
  460. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  461. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
  462. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  463. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  464. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
  465. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  466. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
  467. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  468. #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
  469. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  470. struct sched_group {
  471. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  472. cpumask_t cpumask;
  473. /*
  474. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  475. * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
  476. */
  477. unsigned long cpu_power;
  478. };
  479. struct sched_domain {
  480. /* These fields must be setup */
  481. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  482. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  483. cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
  484. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  485. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  486. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  487. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  488. unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
  489. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  490. unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
  491. unsigned int busy_idx;
  492. unsigned int idle_idx;
  493. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  494. unsigned int wake_idx;
  495. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  496. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  497. /* Runtime fields. */
  498. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  499. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  500. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  501. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  502. /* load_balance() stats */
  503. unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  504. unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  505. unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  506. unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  507. unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  508. unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  509. unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  510. unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  511. /* Active load balancing */
  512. unsigned long alb_cnt;
  513. unsigned long alb_failed;
  514. unsigned long alb_pushed;
  515. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  516. unsigned long sbe_cnt;
  517. unsigned long sbe_balanced;
  518. unsigned long sbe_pushed;
  519. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  520. unsigned long sbf_cnt;
  521. unsigned long sbf_balanced;
  522. unsigned long sbf_pushed;
  523. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  524. unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
  525. unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
  526. unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
  527. #endif
  528. };
  529. extern void partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
  530. cpumask_t *partition2);
  531. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  532. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  533. void exit_io_context(void);
  534. struct cpuset;
  535. #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
  536. #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
  537. struct group_info {
  538. int ngroups;
  539. atomic_t usage;
  540. gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
  541. int nblocks;
  542. gid_t *blocks[0];
  543. };
  544. /*
  545. * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
  546. * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
  547. * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
  548. * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
  549. */
  550. #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
  551. atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
  552. } while (0)
  553. #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
  554. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
  555. groups_free(group_info); \
  556. } while (0)
  557. extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
  558. extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
  559. extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
  560. extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
  561. /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
  562. #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
  563. ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
  564. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  565. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct*);
  566. #else
  567. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  568. #endif
  569. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  570. struct mempolicy;
  571. struct task_struct {
  572. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  573. struct thread_info *thread_info;
  574. atomic_t usage;
  575. unsigned long flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  576. unsigned long ptrace;
  577. int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
  578. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
  579. int oncpu;
  580. #endif
  581. int prio, static_prio;
  582. struct list_head run_list;
  583. prio_array_t *array;
  584. unsigned short ioprio;
  585. unsigned long sleep_avg;
  586. unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
  587. unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
  588. int activated;
  589. unsigned long policy;
  590. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  591. unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
  592. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  593. struct sched_info sched_info;
  594. #endif
  595. struct list_head tasks;
  596. /*
  597. * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
  598. * that were stolen by a ptracer.
  599. */
  600. struct list_head ptrace_children;
  601. struct list_head ptrace_list;
  602. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  603. /* task state */
  604. struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
  605. long exit_state;
  606. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  607. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  608. /* ??? */
  609. unsigned long personality;
  610. unsigned did_exec:1;
  611. pid_t pid;
  612. pid_t tgid;
  613. /*
  614. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  615. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  616. * p->parent->pid)
  617. */
  618. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
  619. struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
  620. /*
  621. * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
  622. * tasks I'm ptracing.
  623. */
  624. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  625. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  626. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  627. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  628. struct pid pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  629. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  630. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  631. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  632. unsigned long rt_priority;
  633. cputime_t utime, stime;
  634. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  635. struct timespec start_time;
  636. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  637. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  638. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  639. unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
  640. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  641. /* process credentials */
  642. uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
  643. gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
  644. struct group_info *group_info;
  645. kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
  646. unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
  647. struct user_struct *user;
  648. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  649. struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
  650. struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
  651. unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
  652. #endif
  653. int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
  654. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  655. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  656. it with task_lock())
  657. - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
  658. /* file system info */
  659. int link_count, total_link_count;
  660. /* ipc stuff */
  661. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  662. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  663. struct thread_struct thread;
  664. /* filesystem information */
  665. struct fs_struct *fs;
  666. /* open file information */
  667. struct files_struct *files;
  668. /* namespace */
  669. struct namespace *namespace;
  670. /* signal handlers */
  671. struct signal_struct *signal;
  672. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  673. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  674. struct sigpending pending;
  675. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  676. size_t sas_ss_size;
  677. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  678. void *notifier_data;
  679. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  680. void *security;
  681. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  682. seccomp_t seccomp;
  683. /* Thread group tracking */
  684. u32 parent_exec_id;
  685. u32 self_exec_id;
  686. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
  687. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  688. /* Protection of proc_dentry: nesting proc_lock, dcache_lock, write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); */
  689. spinlock_t proc_lock;
  690. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  691. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  692. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  693. #endif
  694. /* journalling filesystem info */
  695. void *journal_info;
  696. /* VM state */
  697. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  698. struct dentry *proc_dentry;
  699. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  700. struct io_context *io_context;
  701. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  702. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  703. /*
  704. * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
  705. * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
  706. * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
  707. * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
  708. */
  709. wait_queue_t *io_wait;
  710. /* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
  711. u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
  712. #if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
  713. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  714. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  715. clock_t acct_stimexpd; /* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
  716. #endif
  717. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  718. struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
  719. short il_next;
  720. #endif
  721. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  722. struct cpuset *cpuset;
  723. nodemask_t mems_allowed;
  724. int cpuset_mems_generation;
  725. #endif
  726. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  727. struct rcu_head rcu;
  728. };
  729. static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
  730. {
  731. return tsk->signal->pgrp;
  732. }
  733. /**
  734. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  735. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  736. *
  737. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  738. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  739. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  740. */
  741. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  742. {
  743. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].nr != 0;
  744. }
  745. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  746. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
  747. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  748. extern void __put_task_struct_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp);
  749. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  750. {
  751. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  752. call_rcu(&t->rcu, __put_task_struct_cb);
  753. }
  754. /*
  755. * Per process flags
  756. */
  757. #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
  758. /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
  759. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  760. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  761. #define PF_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Dead */
  762. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  763. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  764. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  765. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  766. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  767. #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
  768. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  769. #define PF_FREEZE 0x00004000 /* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
  770. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  771. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  772. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  773. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  774. #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
  775. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  776. #define PF_SYNCWRITE 0x00200000 /* I am doing a sync write */
  777. #define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00400000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
  778. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00800000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  779. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x01000000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  780. /*
  781. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  782. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  783. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  784. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  785. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  786. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  787. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  788. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  789. * at the same time the parent does it.
  790. */
  791. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  792. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  793. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  794. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  795. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  796. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  797. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  798. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  799. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  800. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  801. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  802. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  803. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  804. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  805. extern int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
  806. #else
  807. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  808. {
  809. if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
  810. return -EINVAL;
  811. return 0;
  812. }
  813. #endif
  814. extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
  815. extern unsigned long long current_sched_time(const task_t *current_task);
  816. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  817. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  818. extern void sched_exec(void);
  819. #else
  820. #define sched_exec() {}
  821. #endif
  822. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  823. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  824. #else
  825. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  826. #endif
  827. extern void sched_idle_next(void);
  828. extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
  829. extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
  830. extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
  831. extern int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice);
  832. extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
  833. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  834. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
  835. extern task_t *idle_task(int cpu);
  836. extern task_t *curr_task(int cpu);
  837. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, task_t *p);
  838. void yield(void);
  839. /*
  840. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  841. */
  842. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  843. union thread_union {
  844. struct thread_info thread_info;
  845. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  846. };
  847. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  848. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  849. {
  850. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  851. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  852. */
  853. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  854. }
  855. #endif
  856. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  857. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  858. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  859. #define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
  860. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
  861. extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  862. extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  863. /* per-UID process charging. */
  864. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
  865. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  866. {
  867. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  868. return u;
  869. }
  870. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  871. extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
  872. #include <asm/current.h>
  873. extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
  874. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
  875. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
  876. extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
  877. unsigned long clone_flags));
  878. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  879. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  880. #else
  881. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  882. #endif
  883. extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(task_t * p, int clone_flags));
  884. extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(task_t * p));
  885. extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
  886. extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
  887. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  888. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  889. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  890. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  891. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  892. {
  893. unsigned long flags;
  894. int ret;
  895. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  896. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  897. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  898. return ret;
  899. }
  900. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  901. sigset_t *mask);
  902. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  903. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  904. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  905. extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  906. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  907. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  908. extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
  909. extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  910. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  911. extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t);
  912. extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  913. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  914. extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
  915. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  916. extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  917. extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
  918. extern int kill_sl(pid_t, int, int);
  919. extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
  920. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  921. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  922. extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  923. extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  924. extern int do_sigaction(int, const struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  925. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  926. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  927. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  928. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  929. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  930. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  931. {
  932. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  933. }
  934. /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
  935. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  936. {
  937. return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
  938. }
  939. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  940. {
  941. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  942. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  943. }
  944. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  945. /* code is in security.c */
  946. extern int capable(int cap);
  947. #else
  948. static inline int capable(int cap)
  949. {
  950. if (cap_raised(current->cap_effective, cap)) {
  951. current->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
  952. return 1;
  953. }
  954. return 0;
  955. }
  956. #endif
  957. /*
  958. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  959. */
  960. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  961. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  962. extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
  963. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  964. {
  965. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
  966. __mmdrop(mm);
  967. }
  968. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  969. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  970. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  971. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  972. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  973. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  974. extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  975. extern void flush_thread(void);
  976. extern void exit_thread(void);
  977. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  978. extern void exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
  979. extern void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
  980. extern void exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
  981. extern void __exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
  982. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  983. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  984. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  985. extern int allow_signal(int);
  986. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  987. extern task_t *child_reaper;
  988. extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  989. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  990. task_t *fork_idle(int);
  991. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  992. extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  993. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  994. extern void wait_task_inactive(task_t * p);
  995. #else
  996. #define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
  997. #endif
  998. #define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
  999. #define add_parent(p, parent) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(parent)->children)
  1000. #define REMOVE_LINKS(p) do { \
  1001. if (thread_group_leader(p)) \
  1002. list_del_init(&(p)->tasks); \
  1003. remove_parent(p); \
  1004. } while (0)
  1005. #define SET_LINKS(p) do { \
  1006. if (thread_group_leader(p)) \
  1007. list_add_tail(&(p)->tasks,&init_task.tasks); \
  1008. add_parent(p, (p)->parent); \
  1009. } while (0)
  1010. #define next_task(p) list_entry((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1011. #define prev_task(p) list_entry((p)->tasks.prev, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1012. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1013. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1014. /*
  1015. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1016. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1017. */
  1018. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1019. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1020. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1021. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1022. extern task_t * FASTCALL(next_thread(const task_t *p));
  1023. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p->pid == p->tgid)
  1024. static inline int thread_group_empty(task_t *p)
  1025. {
  1026. return list_empty(&p->pids[PIDTYPE_TGID].pid_list);
  1027. }
  1028. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1029. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1030. extern void unhash_process(struct task_struct *p);
  1031. /*
  1032. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->ptrace, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1033. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1034. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
  1035. *
  1036. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1037. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1038. * neither inside nor outside.
  1039. */
  1040. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1041. {
  1042. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1043. }
  1044. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1045. {
  1046. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1047. }
  1048. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  1049. #define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
  1050. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  1051. {
  1052. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  1053. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  1054. }
  1055. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  1056. {
  1057. return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
  1058. }
  1059. #endif
  1060. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  1061. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  1062. */
  1063. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1064. {
  1065. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1066. }
  1067. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1068. {
  1069. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1070. }
  1071. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1072. {
  1073. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1074. }
  1075. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1076. {
  1077. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1078. }
  1079. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1080. {
  1081. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1082. }
  1083. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1084. {
  1085. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1086. }
  1087. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1088. {
  1089. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1090. }
  1091. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1092. {
  1093. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  1094. }
  1095. static inline int need_resched(void)
  1096. {
  1097. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1098. }
  1099. /*
  1100. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  1101. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  1102. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  1103. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  1104. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  1105. */
  1106. extern int cond_resched(void);
  1107. extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
  1108. extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
  1109. /*
  1110. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1111. * task waiting?:
  1112. */
  1113. #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1114. # define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
  1115. #else
  1116. # define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
  1117. #endif
  1118. /*
  1119. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1120. * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
  1121. */
  1122. static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
  1123. {
  1124. if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
  1125. return 1;
  1126. return 0;
  1127. }
  1128. /* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  1129. This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  1130. callers must hold sighand->siglock. */
  1131. extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
  1132. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  1133. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  1134. /*
  1135. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  1136. */
  1137. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1138. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1139. {
  1140. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  1141. }
  1142. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1143. {
  1144. task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
  1145. }
  1146. #else
  1147. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1148. {
  1149. return 0;
  1150. }
  1151. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1152. {
  1153. }
  1154. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1155. #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
  1156. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1157. #else
  1158. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
  1159. {
  1160. mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
  1161. mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
  1162. mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
  1163. }
  1164. #endif
  1165. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
  1166. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
  1167. #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
  1168. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  1169. #endif
  1170. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1171. /*
  1172. * Check if a process has been frozen
  1173. */
  1174. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
  1175. {
  1176. return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
  1177. }
  1178. /*
  1179. * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
  1180. */
  1181. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
  1182. {
  1183. return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
  1184. }
  1185. /*
  1186. * Request that a process be frozen
  1187. * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
  1188. */
  1189. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
  1190. {
  1191. p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
  1192. }
  1193. /*
  1194. * Wake up a frozen process
  1195. */
  1196. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1197. {
  1198. if (frozen(p)) {
  1199. p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
  1200. wake_up_process(p);
  1201. return 1;
  1202. }
  1203. return 0;
  1204. }
  1205. /*
  1206. * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
  1207. */
  1208. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1209. {
  1210. p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
  1211. }
  1212. extern void refrigerator(void);
  1213. extern int freeze_processes(void);
  1214. extern void thaw_processes(void);
  1215. static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
  1216. {
  1217. if (freezing(current)) {
  1218. refrigerator();
  1219. return 1;
  1220. } else
  1221. return 0;
  1222. }
  1223. #else
  1224. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1225. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1226. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1227. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
  1228. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1229. static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
  1230. static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
  1231. static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
  1232. static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
  1233. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  1234. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1235. #endif