dir.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fs/sysfs/dir.c - sysfs core and dir operation implementation
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
  7. *
  8. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  9. *
  10. * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
  11. */
  12. #undef DEBUG
  13. #include <linux/fs.h>
  14. #include <linux/mount.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  17. #include <linux/namei.h>
  18. #include <linux/idr.h>
  19. #include <linux/completion.h>
  20. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  21. #include <linux/slab.h>
  22. #include <linux/security.h>
  23. #include "sysfs.h"
  24. DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_mutex);
  25. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysfs_assoc_lock);
  26. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysfs_ino_lock);
  27. static DEFINE_IDA(sysfs_ino_ida);
  28. /**
  29. * sysfs_link_sibling - link sysfs_dirent into sibling list
  30. * @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
  31. *
  32. * Link @sd into its sibling list which starts from
  33. * sd->s_parent->s_dir.children.
  34. *
  35. * Locking:
  36. * mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
  37. */
  38. static void sysfs_link_sibling(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  39. {
  40. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = sd->s_parent;
  41. struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
  42. BUG_ON(sd->s_sibling);
  43. /* Store directory entries in order by ino. This allows
  44. * readdir to properly restart without having to add a
  45. * cursor into the s_dir.children list.
  46. */
  47. for (pos = &parent_sd->s_dir.children; *pos; pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling) {
  48. if (sd->s_ino < (*pos)->s_ino)
  49. break;
  50. }
  51. sd->s_sibling = *pos;
  52. *pos = sd;
  53. }
  54. /**
  55. * sysfs_unlink_sibling - unlink sysfs_dirent from sibling list
  56. * @sd: sysfs_dirent of interest
  57. *
  58. * Unlink @sd from its sibling list which starts from
  59. * sd->s_parent->s_dir.children.
  60. *
  61. * Locking:
  62. * mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
  63. */
  64. static void sysfs_unlink_sibling(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  65. {
  66. struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
  67. for (pos = &sd->s_parent->s_dir.children; *pos;
  68. pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling) {
  69. if (*pos == sd) {
  70. *pos = sd->s_sibling;
  71. sd->s_sibling = NULL;
  72. break;
  73. }
  74. }
  75. }
  76. /**
  77. * sysfs_get_active - get an active reference to sysfs_dirent
  78. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to get an active reference to
  79. *
  80. * Get an active reference of @sd. This function is noop if @sd
  81. * is NULL.
  82. *
  83. * RETURNS:
  84. * Pointer to @sd on success, NULL on failure.
  85. */
  86. struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  87. {
  88. if (unlikely(!sd))
  89. return NULL;
  90. while (1) {
  91. int v, t;
  92. v = atomic_read(&sd->s_active);
  93. if (unlikely(v < 0))
  94. return NULL;
  95. t = atomic_cmpxchg(&sd->s_active, v, v + 1);
  96. if (likely(t == v)) {
  97. rwsem_acquire_read(&sd->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);
  98. return sd;
  99. }
  100. if (t < 0)
  101. return NULL;
  102. cpu_relax();
  103. }
  104. }
  105. /**
  106. * sysfs_put_active - put an active reference to sysfs_dirent
  107. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to put an active reference to
  108. *
  109. * Put an active reference to @sd. This function is noop if @sd
  110. * is NULL.
  111. */
  112. void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  113. {
  114. struct completion *cmpl;
  115. int v;
  116. if (unlikely(!sd))
  117. return;
  118. rwsem_release(&sd->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
  119. v = atomic_dec_return(&sd->s_active);
  120. if (likely(v != SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS))
  121. return;
  122. /* atomic_dec_return() is a mb(), we'll always see the updated
  123. * sd->s_sibling.
  124. */
  125. cmpl = (void *)sd->s_sibling;
  126. complete(cmpl);
  127. }
  128. /**
  129. * sysfs_deactivate - deactivate sysfs_dirent
  130. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to deactivate
  131. *
  132. * Deny new active references and drain existing ones.
  133. */
  134. static void sysfs_deactivate(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  135. {
  136. DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
  137. int v;
  138. BUG_ON(sd->s_sibling || !(sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED));
  139. if (!(sysfs_type(sd) & SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF))
  140. return;
  141. sd->s_sibling = (void *)&wait;
  142. rwsem_acquire(&sd->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_);
  143. /* atomic_add_return() is a mb(), put_active() will always see
  144. * the updated sd->s_sibling.
  145. */
  146. v = atomic_add_return(SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, &sd->s_active);
  147. if (v != SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS) {
  148. lock_contended(&sd->dep_map, _RET_IP_);
  149. wait_for_completion(&wait);
  150. }
  151. sd->s_sibling = NULL;
  152. lock_acquired(&sd->dep_map, _RET_IP_);
  153. rwsem_release(&sd->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
  154. }
  155. static int sysfs_alloc_ino(ino_t *pino)
  156. {
  157. int ino, rc;
  158. retry:
  159. spin_lock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
  160. rc = ida_get_new_above(&sysfs_ino_ida, 2, &ino);
  161. spin_unlock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
  162. if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
  163. if (ida_pre_get(&sysfs_ino_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
  164. goto retry;
  165. rc = -ENOMEM;
  166. }
  167. *pino = ino;
  168. return rc;
  169. }
  170. static void sysfs_free_ino(ino_t ino)
  171. {
  172. spin_lock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
  173. ida_remove(&sysfs_ino_ida, ino);
  174. spin_unlock(&sysfs_ino_lock);
  175. }
  176. void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent * sd)
  177. {
  178. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd;
  179. repeat:
  180. /* Moving/renaming is always done while holding reference.
  181. * sd->s_parent won't change beneath us.
  182. */
  183. parent_sd = sd->s_parent;
  184. if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
  185. sysfs_put(sd->s_symlink.target_sd);
  186. if (sysfs_type(sd) & SYSFS_COPY_NAME)
  187. kfree(sd->s_name);
  188. if (sd->s_iattr && sd->s_iattr->ia_secdata)
  189. security_release_secctx(sd->s_iattr->ia_secdata,
  190. sd->s_iattr->ia_secdata_len);
  191. kfree(sd->s_iattr);
  192. sysfs_free_ino(sd->s_ino);
  193. kmem_cache_free(sysfs_dir_cachep, sd);
  194. sd = parent_sd;
  195. if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
  196. goto repeat;
  197. }
  198. static int sysfs_dentry_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
  199. {
  200. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
  201. return !!(sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED);
  202. }
  203. static int sysfs_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
  204. {
  205. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
  206. int is_dir;
  207. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  208. /* The sysfs dirent has been deleted */
  209. if (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED)
  210. goto out_bad;
  211. /* The sysfs dirent has been moved? */
  212. if (dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata != sd->s_parent)
  213. goto out_bad;
  214. /* The sysfs dirent has been renamed */
  215. if (strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, sd->s_name) != 0)
  216. goto out_bad;
  217. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  218. out_valid:
  219. return 1;
  220. out_bad:
  221. /* Remove the dentry from the dcache hashes.
  222. * If this is a deleted dentry we use d_drop instead of d_delete
  223. * so sysfs doesn't need to cope with negative dentries.
  224. *
  225. * If this is a dentry that has simply been renamed we
  226. * use d_drop to remove it from the dcache lookup on its
  227. * old parent. If this dentry persists later when a lookup
  228. * is performed at its new name the dentry will be readded
  229. * to the dcache hashes.
  230. */
  231. is_dir = (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR);
  232. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  233. if (is_dir) {
  234. /* If we have submounts we must allow the vfs caches
  235. * to lie about the state of the filesystem to prevent
  236. * leaks and other nasty things.
  237. */
  238. if (have_submounts(dentry))
  239. goto out_valid;
  240. shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
  241. }
  242. d_drop(dentry);
  243. return 0;
  244. }
  245. static void sysfs_dentry_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
  246. {
  247. struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
  248. sysfs_put(sd);
  249. iput(inode);
  250. }
  251. static const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops = {
  252. .d_revalidate = sysfs_dentry_revalidate,
  253. .d_delete = sysfs_dentry_delete,
  254. .d_iput = sysfs_dentry_iput,
  255. };
  256. struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type)
  257. {
  258. char *dup_name = NULL;
  259. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  260. if (type & SYSFS_COPY_NAME) {
  261. name = dup_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  262. if (!name)
  263. return NULL;
  264. }
  265. sd = kmem_cache_zalloc(sysfs_dir_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  266. if (!sd)
  267. goto err_out1;
  268. if (sysfs_alloc_ino(&sd->s_ino))
  269. goto err_out2;
  270. atomic_set(&sd->s_count, 1);
  271. atomic_set(&sd->s_active, 0);
  272. sd->s_name = name;
  273. sd->s_mode = mode;
  274. sd->s_flags = type;
  275. return sd;
  276. err_out2:
  277. kmem_cache_free(sysfs_dir_cachep, sd);
  278. err_out1:
  279. kfree(dup_name);
  280. return NULL;
  281. }
  282. /**
  283. * sysfs_addrm_start - prepare for sysfs_dirent add/remove
  284. * @acxt: pointer to sysfs_addrm_cxt to be used
  285. * @parent_sd: parent sysfs_dirent
  286. *
  287. * This function is called when the caller is about to add or
  288. * remove sysfs_dirent under @parent_sd. This function acquires
  289. * sysfs_mutex. @acxt is used to keep and pass context to
  290. * other addrm functions.
  291. *
  292. * LOCKING:
  293. * Kernel thread context (may sleep). sysfs_mutex is locked on
  294. * return.
  295. */
  296. void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt,
  297. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd)
  298. {
  299. memset(acxt, 0, sizeof(*acxt));
  300. acxt->parent_sd = parent_sd;
  301. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  302. }
  303. /**
  304. * __sysfs_add_one - add sysfs_dirent to parent without warning
  305. * @acxt: addrm context to use
  306. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to be added
  307. *
  308. * Get @acxt->parent_sd and set sd->s_parent to it and increment
  309. * nlink of parent inode if @sd is a directory and link into the
  310. * children list of the parent.
  311. *
  312. * This function should be called between calls to
  313. * sysfs_addrm_start() and sysfs_addrm_finish() and should be
  314. * passed the same @acxt as passed to sysfs_addrm_start().
  315. *
  316. * LOCKING:
  317. * Determined by sysfs_addrm_start().
  318. *
  319. * RETURNS:
  320. * 0 on success, -EEXIST if entry with the given name already
  321. * exists.
  322. */
  323. int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  324. {
  325. struct sysfs_inode_attrs *ps_iattr;
  326. if (sysfs_find_dirent(acxt->parent_sd, sd->s_ns, sd->s_name))
  327. return -EEXIST;
  328. if (sysfs_ns_type(acxt->parent_sd) && !sd->s_ns) {
  329. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "sysfs: ns required in '%s' for '%s'\n",
  330. acxt->parent_sd->s_name, sd->s_name);
  331. return -EINVAL;
  332. }
  333. sd->s_parent = sysfs_get(acxt->parent_sd);
  334. sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
  335. /* Update timestamps on the parent */
  336. ps_iattr = acxt->parent_sd->s_iattr;
  337. if (ps_iattr) {
  338. struct iattr *ps_iattrs = &ps_iattr->ia_iattr;
  339. ps_iattrs->ia_ctime = ps_iattrs->ia_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
  340. }
  341. return 0;
  342. }
  343. /**
  344. * sysfs_pathname - return full path to sysfs dirent
  345. * @sd: sysfs_dirent whose path we want
  346. * @path: caller allocated buffer
  347. *
  348. * Gives the name "/" to the sysfs_root entry; any path returned
  349. * is relative to wherever sysfs is mounted.
  350. *
  351. * XXX: does no error checking on @path size
  352. */
  353. static char *sysfs_pathname(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, char *path)
  354. {
  355. if (sd->s_parent) {
  356. sysfs_pathname(sd->s_parent, path);
  357. strcat(path, "/");
  358. }
  359. strcat(path, sd->s_name);
  360. return path;
  361. }
  362. /**
  363. * sysfs_add_one - add sysfs_dirent to parent
  364. * @acxt: addrm context to use
  365. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to be added
  366. *
  367. * Get @acxt->parent_sd and set sd->s_parent to it and increment
  368. * nlink of parent inode if @sd is a directory and link into the
  369. * children list of the parent.
  370. *
  371. * This function should be called between calls to
  372. * sysfs_addrm_start() and sysfs_addrm_finish() and should be
  373. * passed the same @acxt as passed to sysfs_addrm_start().
  374. *
  375. * LOCKING:
  376. * Determined by sysfs_addrm_start().
  377. *
  378. * RETURNS:
  379. * 0 on success, -EEXIST if entry with the given name already
  380. * exists.
  381. */
  382. int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  383. {
  384. int ret;
  385. ret = __sysfs_add_one(acxt, sd);
  386. if (ret == -EEXIST) {
  387. char *path = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
  388. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
  389. "sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '%s'\n",
  390. (path == NULL) ? sd->s_name :
  391. strcat(strcat(sysfs_pathname(acxt->parent_sd, path), "/"),
  392. sd->s_name));
  393. kfree(path);
  394. }
  395. return ret;
  396. }
  397. /**
  398. * sysfs_remove_one - remove sysfs_dirent from parent
  399. * @acxt: addrm context to use
  400. * @sd: sysfs_dirent to be removed
  401. *
  402. * Mark @sd removed and drop nlink of parent inode if @sd is a
  403. * directory. @sd is unlinked from the children list.
  404. *
  405. * This function should be called between calls to
  406. * sysfs_addrm_start() and sysfs_addrm_finish() and should be
  407. * passed the same @acxt as passed to sysfs_addrm_start().
  408. *
  409. * LOCKING:
  410. * Determined by sysfs_addrm_start().
  411. */
  412. void sysfs_remove_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  413. {
  414. struct sysfs_inode_attrs *ps_iattr;
  415. BUG_ON(sd->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED);
  416. sysfs_unlink_sibling(sd);
  417. /* Update timestamps on the parent */
  418. ps_iattr = acxt->parent_sd->s_iattr;
  419. if (ps_iattr) {
  420. struct iattr *ps_iattrs = &ps_iattr->ia_iattr;
  421. ps_iattrs->ia_ctime = ps_iattrs->ia_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
  422. }
  423. sd->s_flags |= SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED;
  424. sd->s_sibling = acxt->removed;
  425. acxt->removed = sd;
  426. }
  427. /**
  428. * sysfs_addrm_finish - finish up sysfs_dirent add/remove
  429. * @acxt: addrm context to finish up
  430. *
  431. * Finish up sysfs_dirent add/remove. Resources acquired by
  432. * sysfs_addrm_start() are released and removed sysfs_dirents are
  433. * cleaned up.
  434. *
  435. * LOCKING:
  436. * sysfs_mutex is released.
  437. */
  438. void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt)
  439. {
  440. /* release resources acquired by sysfs_addrm_start() */
  441. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  442. /* kill removed sysfs_dirents */
  443. while (acxt->removed) {
  444. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = acxt->removed;
  445. acxt->removed = sd->s_sibling;
  446. sd->s_sibling = NULL;
  447. sysfs_deactivate(sd);
  448. unmap_bin_file(sd);
  449. sysfs_put(sd);
  450. }
  451. }
  452. /**
  453. * sysfs_find_dirent - find sysfs_dirent with the given name
  454. * @parent_sd: sysfs_dirent to search under
  455. * @name: name to look for
  456. *
  457. * Look for sysfs_dirent with name @name under @parent_sd.
  458. *
  459. * LOCKING:
  460. * mutex_lock(sysfs_mutex)
  461. *
  462. * RETURNS:
  463. * Pointer to sysfs_dirent if found, NULL if not.
  464. */
  465. struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
  466. const void *ns,
  467. const unsigned char *name)
  468. {
  469. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  470. for (sd = parent_sd->s_dir.children; sd; sd = sd->s_sibling) {
  471. if (sd->s_ns != ns)
  472. continue;
  473. if (!strcmp(sd->s_name, name))
  474. return sd;
  475. }
  476. return NULL;
  477. }
  478. /**
  479. * sysfs_get_dirent - find and get sysfs_dirent with the given name
  480. * @parent_sd: sysfs_dirent to search under
  481. * @name: name to look for
  482. *
  483. * Look for sysfs_dirent with name @name under @parent_sd and get
  484. * it if found.
  485. *
  486. * LOCKING:
  487. * Kernel thread context (may sleep). Grabs sysfs_mutex.
  488. *
  489. * RETURNS:
  490. * Pointer to sysfs_dirent if found, NULL if not.
  491. */
  492. struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
  493. const void *ns,
  494. const unsigned char *name)
  495. {
  496. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  497. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  498. sd = sysfs_find_dirent(parent_sd, ns, name);
  499. sysfs_get(sd);
  500. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  501. return sd;
  502. }
  503. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_get_dirent);
  504. static int create_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
  505. enum kobj_ns_type type, const void *ns, const char *name,
  506. struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd)
  507. {
  508. umode_t mode = S_IFDIR| S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
  509. struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
  510. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  511. int rc;
  512. /* allocate */
  513. sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, mode, SYSFS_DIR);
  514. if (!sd)
  515. return -ENOMEM;
  516. sd->s_flags |= (type << SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT);
  517. sd->s_ns = ns;
  518. sd->s_dir.kobj = kobj;
  519. /* link in */
  520. sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, parent_sd);
  521. rc = sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd);
  522. sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
  523. if (rc == 0)
  524. *p_sd = sd;
  525. else
  526. sysfs_put(sd);
  527. return rc;
  528. }
  529. int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
  530. struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd)
  531. {
  532. return create_dir(kobj, kobj->sd,
  533. KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE, NULL, name, p_sd);
  534. }
  535. static enum kobj_ns_type sysfs_read_ns_type(struct kobject *kobj)
  536. {
  537. const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops;
  538. enum kobj_ns_type type;
  539. ops = kobj_child_ns_ops(kobj);
  540. if (!ops)
  541. return KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE;
  542. type = ops->type;
  543. BUG_ON(type <= KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NONE);
  544. BUG_ON(type >= KOBJ_NS_TYPES);
  545. BUG_ON(!kobj_ns_type_registered(type));
  546. return type;
  547. }
  548. /**
  549. * sysfs_create_dir - create a directory for an object.
  550. * @kobj: object we're creating directory for.
  551. */
  552. int sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject * kobj)
  553. {
  554. enum kobj_ns_type type;
  555. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd, *sd;
  556. const void *ns = NULL;
  557. int error = 0;
  558. BUG_ON(!kobj);
  559. if (kobj->parent)
  560. parent_sd = kobj->parent->sd;
  561. else
  562. parent_sd = &sysfs_root;
  563. if (sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd))
  564. ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj);
  565. type = sysfs_read_ns_type(kobj);
  566. error = create_dir(kobj, parent_sd, type, ns, kobject_name(kobj), &sd);
  567. if (!error)
  568. kobj->sd = sd;
  569. return error;
  570. }
  571. static struct dentry * sysfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
  572. struct nameidata *nd)
  573. {
  574. struct dentry *ret = NULL;
  575. struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
  576. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = parent->d_fsdata;
  577. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  578. struct inode *inode;
  579. enum kobj_ns_type type;
  580. const void *ns;
  581. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  582. type = sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd);
  583. ns = sysfs_info(dir->i_sb)->ns[type];
  584. sd = sysfs_find_dirent(parent_sd, ns, dentry->d_name.name);
  585. /* no such entry */
  586. if (!sd) {
  587. ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  588. goto out_unlock;
  589. }
  590. /* attach dentry and inode */
  591. inode = sysfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, sd);
  592. if (!inode) {
  593. ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  594. goto out_unlock;
  595. }
  596. /* instantiate and hash dentry */
  597. ret = d_find_alias(inode);
  598. if (!ret) {
  599. dentry->d_op = &sysfs_dentry_ops;
  600. dentry->d_fsdata = sysfs_get(sd);
  601. d_add(dentry, inode);
  602. } else {
  603. d_move(ret, dentry);
  604. iput(inode);
  605. }
  606. out_unlock:
  607. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  608. return ret;
  609. }
  610. const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations = {
  611. .lookup = sysfs_lookup,
  612. .permission = sysfs_permission,
  613. .setattr = sysfs_setattr,
  614. .getattr = sysfs_getattr,
  615. .setxattr = sysfs_setxattr,
  616. };
  617. static void remove_dir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  618. {
  619. struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
  620. sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, sd->s_parent);
  621. sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
  622. sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
  623. }
  624. void sysfs_remove_subdir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  625. {
  626. remove_dir(sd);
  627. }
  628. static void __sysfs_remove_dir(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd)
  629. {
  630. struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
  631. struct sysfs_dirent **pos;
  632. if (!dir_sd)
  633. return;
  634. pr_debug("sysfs %s: removing dir\n", dir_sd->s_name);
  635. sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, dir_sd);
  636. pos = &dir_sd->s_dir.children;
  637. while (*pos) {
  638. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = *pos;
  639. if (sysfs_type(sd) != SYSFS_DIR)
  640. sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
  641. else
  642. pos = &(*pos)->s_sibling;
  643. }
  644. sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
  645. remove_dir(dir_sd);
  646. }
  647. /**
  648. * sysfs_remove_dir - remove an object's directory.
  649. * @kobj: object.
  650. *
  651. * The only thing special about this is that we remove any files in
  652. * the directory before we remove the directory, and we've inlined
  653. * what used to be sysfs_rmdir() below, instead of calling separately.
  654. */
  655. void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject * kobj)
  656. {
  657. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = kobj->sd;
  658. spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
  659. kobj->sd = NULL;
  660. spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
  661. __sysfs_remove_dir(sd);
  662. }
  663. int sysfs_rename(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
  664. struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd, const void *new_ns,
  665. const char *new_name)
  666. {
  667. const char *dup_name = NULL;
  668. int error;
  669. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  670. error = 0;
  671. if ((sd->s_parent == new_parent_sd) && (sd->s_ns == new_ns) &&
  672. (strcmp(sd->s_name, new_name) == 0))
  673. goto out; /* nothing to rename */
  674. error = -EEXIST;
  675. if (sysfs_find_dirent(new_parent_sd, new_ns, new_name))
  676. goto out;
  677. /* rename sysfs_dirent */
  678. if (strcmp(sd->s_name, new_name) != 0) {
  679. error = -ENOMEM;
  680. new_name = dup_name = kstrdup(new_name, GFP_KERNEL);
  681. if (!new_name)
  682. goto out;
  683. dup_name = sd->s_name;
  684. sd->s_name = new_name;
  685. }
  686. /* Remove from old parent's list and insert into new parent's list. */
  687. if (sd->s_parent != new_parent_sd) {
  688. sysfs_unlink_sibling(sd);
  689. sysfs_get(new_parent_sd);
  690. sysfs_put(sd->s_parent);
  691. sd->s_parent = new_parent_sd;
  692. sysfs_link_sibling(sd);
  693. }
  694. sd->s_ns = new_ns;
  695. error = 0;
  696. out:
  697. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  698. kfree(dup_name);
  699. return error;
  700. }
  701. int sysfs_rename_dir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name)
  702. {
  703. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = kobj->sd->s_parent;
  704. const void *new_ns = NULL;
  705. if (sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd))
  706. new_ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj);
  707. return sysfs_rename(kobj->sd, parent_sd, new_ns, new_name);
  708. }
  709. int sysfs_move_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent_kobj)
  710. {
  711. struct sysfs_dirent *sd = kobj->sd;
  712. struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd;
  713. const void *new_ns = NULL;
  714. BUG_ON(!sd->s_parent);
  715. if (sysfs_ns_type(sd->s_parent))
  716. new_ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj);
  717. new_parent_sd = new_parent_kobj && new_parent_kobj->sd ?
  718. new_parent_kobj->sd : &sysfs_root;
  719. return sysfs_rename(sd, new_parent_sd, new_ns, sd->s_name);
  720. }
  721. /* Relationship between s_mode and the DT_xxx types */
  722. static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
  723. {
  724. return (sd->s_mode >> 12) & 15;
  725. }
  726. static int sysfs_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  727. {
  728. sysfs_put(filp->private_data);
  729. return 0;
  730. }
  731. static struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_dir_pos(const void *ns,
  732. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd, ino_t ino, struct sysfs_dirent *pos)
  733. {
  734. if (pos) {
  735. int valid = !(pos->s_flags & SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED) &&
  736. pos->s_parent == parent_sd &&
  737. ino == pos->s_ino;
  738. sysfs_put(pos);
  739. if (!valid)
  740. pos = NULL;
  741. }
  742. if (!pos && (ino > 1) && (ino < INT_MAX)) {
  743. pos = parent_sd->s_dir.children;
  744. while (pos && (ino > pos->s_ino))
  745. pos = pos->s_sibling;
  746. }
  747. while (pos && pos->s_ns != ns)
  748. pos = pos->s_sibling;
  749. return pos;
  750. }
  751. static struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_dir_next_pos(const void *ns,
  752. struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd, ino_t ino, struct sysfs_dirent *pos)
  753. {
  754. pos = sysfs_dir_pos(ns, parent_sd, ino, pos);
  755. if (pos)
  756. pos = pos->s_sibling;
  757. while (pos && pos->s_ns != ns)
  758. pos = pos->s_sibling;
  759. return pos;
  760. }
  761. static int sysfs_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
  762. {
  763. struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
  764. struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
  765. struct sysfs_dirent *pos = filp->private_data;
  766. enum kobj_ns_type type;
  767. const void *ns;
  768. ino_t ino;
  769. type = sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd);
  770. ns = sysfs_info(dentry->d_sb)->ns[type];
  771. if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
  772. ino = parent_sd->s_ino;
  773. if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos, ino, DT_DIR) == 0)
  774. filp->f_pos++;
  775. }
  776. if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
  777. if (parent_sd->s_parent)
  778. ino = parent_sd->s_parent->s_ino;
  779. else
  780. ino = parent_sd->s_ino;
  781. if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos, ino, DT_DIR) == 0)
  782. filp->f_pos++;
  783. }
  784. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  785. for (pos = sysfs_dir_pos(ns, parent_sd, filp->f_pos, pos);
  786. pos;
  787. pos = sysfs_dir_next_pos(ns, parent_sd, filp->f_pos, pos)) {
  788. const char * name;
  789. unsigned int type;
  790. int len, ret;
  791. name = pos->s_name;
  792. len = strlen(name);
  793. ino = pos->s_ino;
  794. type = dt_type(pos);
  795. filp->f_pos = ino;
  796. filp->private_data = sysfs_get(pos);
  797. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  798. ret = filldir(dirent, name, len, filp->f_pos, ino, type);
  799. mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
  800. if (ret < 0)
  801. break;
  802. }
  803. mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
  804. if ((filp->f_pos > 1) && !pos) { /* EOF */
  805. filp->f_pos = INT_MAX;
  806. filp->private_data = NULL;
  807. }
  808. return 0;
  809. }
  810. const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations = {
  811. .read = generic_read_dir,
  812. .readdir = sysfs_readdir,
  813. .release = sysfs_dir_release,
  814. .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
  815. };