iguanair.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/device.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/usb.h>
  24. #include <linux/usb/input.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/completion.h>
  27. #include <media/rc-core.h>
  28. #define DRIVER_NAME "iguanair"
  29. #define BUF_SIZE 152
  30. struct iguanair {
  31. struct rc_dev *rc;
  32. struct device *dev;
  33. struct usb_device *udev;
  34. uint16_t version;
  35. uint8_t bufsize;
  36. uint8_t cycle_overhead;
  37. struct mutex lock;
  38. /* receiver support */
  39. bool receiver_on;
  40. dma_addr_t dma_in, dma_out;
  41. uint8_t *buf_in;
  42. struct urb *urb_in, *urb_out;
  43. struct completion completion;
  44. /* transmit support */
  45. bool tx_overflow;
  46. uint32_t carrier;
  47. struct send_packet *packet;
  48. char name[64];
  49. char phys[64];
  50. };
  51. #define CMD_NOP 0x00
  52. #define CMD_GET_VERSION 0x01
  53. #define CMD_GET_BUFSIZE 0x11
  54. #define CMD_GET_FEATURES 0x10
  55. #define CMD_SEND 0x15
  56. #define CMD_EXECUTE 0x1f
  57. #define CMD_RX_OVERFLOW 0x31
  58. #define CMD_TX_OVERFLOW 0x32
  59. #define CMD_RECEIVER_ON 0x12
  60. #define CMD_RECEIVER_OFF 0x14
  61. #define DIR_IN 0xdc
  62. #define DIR_OUT 0xcd
  63. #define MAX_IN_PACKET 8u
  64. #define MAX_OUT_PACKET (sizeof(struct send_packet) + BUF_SIZE)
  65. #define TIMEOUT 1000
  66. #define RX_RESOLUTION 21333
  67. struct packet {
  68. uint16_t start;
  69. uint8_t direction;
  70. uint8_t cmd;
  71. };
  72. struct send_packet {
  73. struct packet header;
  74. uint8_t length;
  75. uint8_t channels;
  76. uint8_t busy7;
  77. uint8_t busy4;
  78. uint8_t payload[0];
  79. };
  80. static void process_ir_data(struct iguanair *ir, unsigned len)
  81. {
  82. if (len >= 4 && ir->buf_in[0] == 0 && ir->buf_in[1] == 0) {
  83. switch (ir->buf_in[3]) {
  84. case CMD_GET_VERSION:
  85. if (len == 6) {
  86. ir->version = (ir->buf_in[5] << 8) |
  87. ir->buf_in[4];
  88. complete(&ir->completion);
  89. }
  90. break;
  91. case CMD_GET_BUFSIZE:
  92. if (len >= 5) {
  93. ir->bufsize = ir->buf_in[4];
  94. complete(&ir->completion);
  95. }
  96. break;
  97. case CMD_GET_FEATURES:
  98. if (len > 5) {
  99. ir->cycle_overhead = ir->buf_in[5];
  100. complete(&ir->completion);
  101. }
  102. break;
  103. case CMD_TX_OVERFLOW:
  104. ir->tx_overflow = true;
  105. case CMD_RECEIVER_OFF:
  106. case CMD_RECEIVER_ON:
  107. case CMD_SEND:
  108. complete(&ir->completion);
  109. break;
  110. case CMD_RX_OVERFLOW:
  111. dev_warn(ir->dev, "receive overflow\n");
  112. ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
  113. break;
  114. default:
  115. dev_warn(ir->dev, "control code %02x received\n",
  116. ir->buf_in[3]);
  117. break;
  118. }
  119. } else if (len >= 7) {
  120. DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
  121. unsigned i;
  122. bool event = false;
  123. init_ir_raw_event(&rawir);
  124. for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
  125. if (ir->buf_in[i] == 0x80) {
  126. rawir.pulse = false;
  127. rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(21845);
  128. } else {
  129. rawir.pulse = (ir->buf_in[i] & 0x80) == 0;
  130. rawir.duration = ((ir->buf_in[i] & 0x7f) + 1) *
  131. RX_RESOLUTION;
  132. }
  133. if (ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir))
  134. event = true;
  135. }
  136. if (event)
  137. ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
  138. }
  139. }
  140. static void iguanair_rx(struct urb *urb)
  141. {
  142. struct iguanair *ir;
  143. int rc;
  144. if (!urb)
  145. return;
  146. ir = urb->context;
  147. if (!ir) {
  148. usb_unlink_urb(urb);
  149. return;
  150. }
  151. switch (urb->status) {
  152. case 0:
  153. process_ir_data(ir, urb->actual_length);
  154. break;
  155. case -ECONNRESET:
  156. case -ENOENT:
  157. case -ESHUTDOWN:
  158. usb_unlink_urb(urb);
  159. return;
  160. case -EPIPE:
  161. default:
  162. dev_dbg(ir->dev, "Error: urb status = %d\n", urb->status);
  163. break;
  164. }
  165. rc = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  166. if (rc && rc != -ENODEV)
  167. dev_warn(ir->dev, "failed to resubmit urb: %d\n", rc);
  168. }
  169. static void iguanair_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
  170. {
  171. struct iguanair *ir = urb->context;
  172. if (urb->status)
  173. dev_dbg(ir->dev, "Error: out urb status = %d\n", urb->status);
  174. /* if we sent an nop packet, do not expect a response */
  175. if (urb->status == 0 && ir->packet->header.cmd == CMD_NOP)
  176. complete(&ir->completion);
  177. }
  178. static int iguanair_send(struct iguanair *ir, unsigned size)
  179. {
  180. int rc;
  181. reinit_completion(&ir->completion);
  182. ir->urb_out->transfer_buffer_length = size;
  183. rc = usb_submit_urb(ir->urb_out, GFP_KERNEL);
  184. if (rc)
  185. return rc;
  186. if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&ir->completion, TIMEOUT) == 0)
  187. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  188. return rc;
  189. }
  190. static int iguanair_get_features(struct iguanair *ir)
  191. {
  192. int rc;
  193. /*
  194. * On cold boot, the iguanair initializes on the first packet
  195. * received but does not process that packet. Send an empty
  196. * packet.
  197. */
  198. ir->packet->header.start = 0;
  199. ir->packet->header.direction = DIR_OUT;
  200. ir->packet->header.cmd = CMD_NOP;
  201. iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(ir->packet->header));
  202. ir->packet->header.cmd = CMD_GET_VERSION;
  203. rc = iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(ir->packet->header));
  204. if (rc) {
  205. dev_info(ir->dev, "failed to get version\n");
  206. goto out;
  207. }
  208. if (ir->version < 0x205) {
  209. dev_err(ir->dev, "firmware 0x%04x is too old\n", ir->version);
  210. rc = -ENODEV;
  211. goto out;
  212. }
  213. ir->bufsize = 150;
  214. ir->cycle_overhead = 65;
  215. ir->packet->header.cmd = CMD_GET_BUFSIZE;
  216. rc = iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(ir->packet->header));
  217. if (rc) {
  218. dev_info(ir->dev, "failed to get buffer size\n");
  219. goto out;
  220. }
  221. if (ir->bufsize > BUF_SIZE) {
  222. dev_info(ir->dev, "buffer size %u larger than expected\n",
  223. ir->bufsize);
  224. ir->bufsize = BUF_SIZE;
  225. }
  226. ir->packet->header.cmd = CMD_GET_FEATURES;
  227. rc = iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(ir->packet->header));
  228. if (rc)
  229. dev_info(ir->dev, "failed to get features\n");
  230. out:
  231. return rc;
  232. }
  233. static int iguanair_receiver(struct iguanair *ir, bool enable)
  234. {
  235. ir->packet->header.start = 0;
  236. ir->packet->header.direction = DIR_OUT;
  237. ir->packet->header.cmd = enable ? CMD_RECEIVER_ON : CMD_RECEIVER_OFF;
  238. if (enable)
  239. ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
  240. return iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(ir->packet->header));
  241. }
  242. /*
  243. * The iguana ir creates the carrier by busy spinning after each pulse or
  244. * space. This is counted in CPU cycles, with the CPU running at 24MHz. It is
  245. * broken down into 7-cycles and 4-cyles delays, with a preference for
  246. * 4-cycle delays.
  247. */
  248. static int iguanair_set_tx_carrier(struct rc_dev *dev, uint32_t carrier)
  249. {
  250. struct iguanair *ir = dev->priv;
  251. if (carrier < 25000 || carrier > 150000)
  252. return -EINVAL;
  253. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  254. if (carrier != ir->carrier) {
  255. uint32_t cycles, fours, sevens;
  256. ir->carrier = carrier;
  257. cycles = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(24000000, carrier * 2) -
  258. ir->cycle_overhead;
  259. /*
  260. * Calculate minimum number of 7 cycles needed so
  261. * we are left with a multiple of 4; so we want to have
  262. * (sevens * 7) & 3 == cycles & 3
  263. */
  264. sevens = (4 - cycles) & 3;
  265. fours = (cycles - sevens * 7) / 4;
  266. /* magic happens here */
  267. ir->packet->busy7 = (4 - sevens) * 2;
  268. ir->packet->busy4 = 110 - fours;
  269. }
  270. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  271. return carrier;
  272. }
  273. static int iguanair_set_tx_mask(struct rc_dev *dev, uint32_t mask)
  274. {
  275. struct iguanair *ir = dev->priv;
  276. if (mask > 15)
  277. return 4;
  278. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  279. ir->packet->channels = mask << 4;
  280. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  281. return 0;
  282. }
  283. static int iguanair_tx(struct rc_dev *dev, unsigned *txbuf, unsigned count)
  284. {
  285. struct iguanair *ir = dev->priv;
  286. uint8_t space;
  287. unsigned i, size, periods, bytes;
  288. int rc;
  289. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  290. /* convert from us to carrier periods */
  291. for (i = space = size = 0; i < count; i++) {
  292. periods = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(txbuf[i] * ir->carrier, 1000000);
  293. bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(periods, 127);
  294. if (size + bytes > ir->bufsize) {
  295. rc = -EINVAL;
  296. goto out;
  297. }
  298. while (periods > 127) {
  299. ir->packet->payload[size++] = 127 | space;
  300. periods -= 127;
  301. }
  302. ir->packet->payload[size++] = periods | space;
  303. space ^= 0x80;
  304. }
  305. if (count == 0) {
  306. rc = -EINVAL;
  307. goto out;
  308. }
  309. ir->packet->header.start = 0;
  310. ir->packet->header.direction = DIR_OUT;
  311. ir->packet->header.cmd = CMD_SEND;
  312. ir->packet->length = size;
  313. ir->tx_overflow = false;
  314. rc = iguanair_send(ir, sizeof(*ir->packet) + size);
  315. if (rc == 0 && ir->tx_overflow)
  316. rc = -EOVERFLOW;
  317. out:
  318. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  319. return rc ? rc : count;
  320. }
  321. static int iguanair_open(struct rc_dev *rdev)
  322. {
  323. struct iguanair *ir = rdev->priv;
  324. int rc;
  325. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  326. rc = iguanair_receiver(ir, true);
  327. if (rc == 0)
  328. ir->receiver_on = true;
  329. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  330. return rc;
  331. }
  332. static void iguanair_close(struct rc_dev *rdev)
  333. {
  334. struct iguanair *ir = rdev->priv;
  335. int rc;
  336. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  337. rc = iguanair_receiver(ir, false);
  338. ir->receiver_on = false;
  339. if (rc && rc != -ENODEV)
  340. dev_warn(ir->dev, "failed to disable receiver: %d\n", rc);
  341. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  342. }
  343. static int iguanair_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
  344. const struct usb_device_id *id)
  345. {
  346. struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
  347. struct iguanair *ir;
  348. struct rc_dev *rc;
  349. int ret, pipein, pipeout;
  350. struct usb_host_interface *idesc;
  351. ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
  352. rc = rc_allocate_device();
  353. if (!ir || !rc) {
  354. ret = -ENOMEM;
  355. goto out;
  356. }
  357. ir->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, MAX_IN_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL,
  358. &ir->dma_in);
  359. ir->packet = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, MAX_OUT_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL,
  360. &ir->dma_out);
  361. ir->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
  362. ir->urb_out = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
  363. if (!ir->buf_in || !ir->packet || !ir->urb_in || !ir->urb_out) {
  364. ret = -ENOMEM;
  365. goto out;
  366. }
  367. idesc = intf->altsetting;
  368. if (idesc->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2) {
  369. ret = -ENODEV;
  370. goto out;
  371. }
  372. ir->rc = rc;
  373. ir->dev = &intf->dev;
  374. ir->udev = udev;
  375. mutex_init(&ir->lock);
  376. init_completion(&ir->completion);
  377. pipeout = usb_sndintpipe(udev,
  378. idesc->endpoint[1].desc.bEndpointAddress);
  379. usb_fill_int_urb(ir->urb_out, udev, pipeout, ir->packet, MAX_OUT_PACKET,
  380. iguanair_irq_out, ir, 1);
  381. ir->urb_out->transfer_dma = ir->dma_out;
  382. ir->urb_out->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
  383. pipein = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, idesc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress);
  384. usb_fill_int_urb(ir->urb_in, udev, pipein, ir->buf_in, MAX_IN_PACKET,
  385. iguanair_rx, ir, 1);
  386. ir->urb_in->transfer_dma = ir->dma_in;
  387. ir->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
  388. ret = usb_submit_urb(ir->urb_in, GFP_KERNEL);
  389. if (ret) {
  390. dev_warn(&intf->dev, "failed to submit urb: %d\n", ret);
  391. goto out;
  392. }
  393. ret = iguanair_get_features(ir);
  394. if (ret)
  395. goto out2;
  396. snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name),
  397. "IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver version 0x%04x", ir->version);
  398. usb_make_path(ir->udev, ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys));
  399. rc->input_name = ir->name;
  400. rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
  401. usb_to_input_id(ir->udev, &rc->input_id);
  402. rc->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
  403. rc->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
  404. rc->allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
  405. rc->priv = ir;
  406. rc->open = iguanair_open;
  407. rc->close = iguanair_close;
  408. rc->s_tx_mask = iguanair_set_tx_mask;
  409. rc->s_tx_carrier = iguanair_set_tx_carrier;
  410. rc->tx_ir = iguanair_tx;
  411. rc->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
  412. rc->map_name = RC_MAP_RC6_MCE;
  413. rc->timeout = MS_TO_NS(100);
  414. rc->rx_resolution = RX_RESOLUTION;
  415. iguanair_set_tx_carrier(rc, 38000);
  416. iguanair_set_tx_mask(rc, 0);
  417. ret = rc_register_device(rc);
  418. if (ret < 0) {
  419. dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to register rc device %d", ret);
  420. goto out2;
  421. }
  422. usb_set_intfdata(intf, ir);
  423. return 0;
  424. out2:
  425. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_in);
  426. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_out);
  427. out:
  428. if (ir) {
  429. usb_free_urb(ir->urb_in);
  430. usb_free_urb(ir->urb_out);
  431. usb_free_coherent(udev, MAX_IN_PACKET, ir->buf_in, ir->dma_in);
  432. usb_free_coherent(udev, MAX_OUT_PACKET, ir->packet,
  433. ir->dma_out);
  434. }
  435. rc_free_device(rc);
  436. kfree(ir);
  437. return ret;
  438. }
  439. static void iguanair_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
  440. {
  441. struct iguanair *ir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  442. rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
  443. usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
  444. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_in);
  445. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_out);
  446. usb_free_urb(ir->urb_in);
  447. usb_free_urb(ir->urb_out);
  448. usb_free_coherent(ir->udev, MAX_IN_PACKET, ir->buf_in, ir->dma_in);
  449. usb_free_coherent(ir->udev, MAX_OUT_PACKET, ir->packet, ir->dma_out);
  450. kfree(ir);
  451. }
  452. static int iguanair_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
  453. {
  454. struct iguanair *ir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  455. int rc = 0;
  456. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  457. if (ir->receiver_on) {
  458. rc = iguanair_receiver(ir, false);
  459. if (rc)
  460. dev_warn(ir->dev, "failed to disable receiver for suspend\n");
  461. }
  462. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_in);
  463. usb_kill_urb(ir->urb_out);
  464. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  465. return rc;
  466. }
  467. static int iguanair_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
  468. {
  469. struct iguanair *ir = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
  470. int rc = 0;
  471. mutex_lock(&ir->lock);
  472. rc = usb_submit_urb(ir->urb_in, GFP_KERNEL);
  473. if (rc)
  474. dev_warn(&intf->dev, "failed to submit urb: %d\n", rc);
  475. if (ir->receiver_on) {
  476. rc = iguanair_receiver(ir, true);
  477. if (rc)
  478. dev_warn(ir->dev, "failed to enable receiver after resume\n");
  479. }
  480. mutex_unlock(&ir->lock);
  481. return rc;
  482. }
  483. static const struct usb_device_id iguanair_table[] = {
  484. { USB_DEVICE(0x1781, 0x0938) },
  485. { }
  486. };
  487. static struct usb_driver iguanair_driver = {
  488. .name = DRIVER_NAME,
  489. .probe = iguanair_probe,
  490. .disconnect = iguanair_disconnect,
  491. .suspend = iguanair_suspend,
  492. .resume = iguanair_resume,
  493. .reset_resume = iguanair_resume,
  494. .id_table = iguanair_table,
  495. .soft_unbind = 1 /* we want to disable receiver on unbind */
  496. };
  497. module_usb_driver(iguanair_driver);
  498. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver");
  499. MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Young <sean@mess.org>");
  500. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  501. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, iguanair_table);