mac80211.h 72 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * mac80211 <-> driver interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
  5. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
  6. * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef MAC80211_H
  13. #define MAC80211_H
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17. #include <linux/wireless.h>
  18. #include <linux/device.h>
  19. #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
  20. #include <net/wireless.h>
  21. #include <net/cfg80211.h>
  22. /**
  23. * DOC: Introduction
  24. *
  25. * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
  26. * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
  27. * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
  28. * drivers.
  29. */
  30. /**
  31. * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
  32. *
  33. * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
  34. * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
  35. * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
  36. * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
  37. * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
  38. * tasklet function.
  39. *
  40. * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
  41. * use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
  42. */
  43. /**
  44. * DOC: Warning
  45. *
  46. * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
  47. * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
  48. */
  49. /**
  50. * DOC: Frame format
  51. *
  52. * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
  53. * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
  54. * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
  55. * hardware.
  56. *
  57. * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
  58. *
  59. * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
  60. * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
  61. *
  62. * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
  63. * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
  64. *
  65. * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
  66. * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
  67. * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
  68. */
  69. /**
  70. * struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info - describing BSS's HT characteristics
  71. *
  72. * This structure describes most essential parameters needed
  73. * to describe 802.11n HT characteristics in a BSS.
  74. *
  75. * @primary_channel: channel number of primery channel
  76. * @bss_cap: 802.11n's general BSS capabilities (e.g. channel width)
  77. * @bss_op_mode: 802.11n's BSS operation modes (e.g. HT protection)
  78. */
  79. struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info {
  80. u8 primary_channel;
  81. u8 bss_cap; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_CHA_ */
  82. u8 bss_op_mode; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_ */
  83. };
  84. /**
  85. * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
  86. *
  87. * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
  88. * @IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES: Maximum number of queues usable
  89. * for A-MPDU operation.
  90. */
  91. enum ieee80211_max_queues {
  92. IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 16,
  93. IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_QUEUES = 16,
  94. };
  95. /**
  96. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
  97. *
  98. * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
  99. * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
  100. *
  101. * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
  102. * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
  103. * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
  104. * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
  105. * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
  106. */
  107. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
  108. u16 txop;
  109. u16 cw_min;
  110. u16 cw_max;
  111. u8 aifs;
  112. };
  113. /**
  114. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats - transmit queue statistics
  115. *
  116. * @len: number of packets in queue
  117. * @limit: queue length limit
  118. * @count: number of frames sent
  119. */
  120. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats {
  121. unsigned int len;
  122. unsigned int limit;
  123. unsigned int count;
  124. };
  125. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
  126. unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
  127. unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
  128. unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
  129. unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
  130. };
  131. /**
  132. * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
  133. *
  134. * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
  135. * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
  136. *
  137. * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
  138. * also implies a change in the AID.
  139. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
  140. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
  141. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
  142. * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
  143. * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
  144. */
  145. enum ieee80211_bss_change {
  146. BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0,
  147. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1,
  148. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2,
  149. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3,
  150. BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4,
  151. BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5,
  152. };
  153. /**
  154. * struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf - BSS's changing HT configuration
  155. * @operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info)
  156. */
  157. struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf {
  158. u16 operation_mode;
  159. };
  160. /**
  161. * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
  162. *
  163. * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
  164. * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
  165. *
  166. * @assoc: association status
  167. * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
  168. * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
  169. * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
  170. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  171. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  172. * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
  173. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  174. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  175. * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for PSM
  176. * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
  177. * @beacon_int: beacon interval
  178. * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
  179. * @ht: BSS's HT configuration
  180. * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
  181. * index into the rate table configured by the driver in
  182. * the current band.
  183. */
  184. struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
  185. /* association related data */
  186. bool assoc;
  187. u16 aid;
  188. /* erp related data */
  189. bool use_cts_prot;
  190. bool use_short_preamble;
  191. bool use_short_slot;
  192. u8 dtim_period;
  193. u16 beacon_int;
  194. u16 assoc_capability;
  195. u64 timestamp;
  196. u64 basic_rates;
  197. struct ieee80211_bss_ht_conf ht;
  198. };
  199. /**
  200. * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
  201. *
  202. * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
  203. *
  204. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: request TX status callback for this frame.
  205. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
  206. * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
  207. * number and increasing the sequence number only when the
  208. * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
  209. * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
  210. * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
  211. * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
  212. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
  213. * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
  214. * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
  215. * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
  216. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
  217. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
  218. * station
  219. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
  220. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
  221. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
  222. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
  223. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
  224. * because the destination STA was in powersave mode.
  225. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
  226. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
  227. * is for the whole aggregation.
  228. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
  229. * so consider using block ack request (BAR).
  230. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
  231. * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
  232. * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
  233. */
  234. enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
  235. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0),
  236. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1),
  237. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2),
  238. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3),
  239. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4),
  240. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5),
  241. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6),
  242. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7),
  243. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8),
  244. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9),
  245. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10),
  246. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11),
  247. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12),
  248. };
  249. enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
  250. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0),
  251. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1),
  252. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2),
  253. /* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
  254. IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3),
  255. IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4),
  256. IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5),
  257. IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6),
  258. IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7),
  259. };
  260. /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
  261. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
  262. /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
  263. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
  264. /* maximum number of rate stages */
  265. #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 5
  266. /**
  267. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
  268. *
  269. * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
  270. * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
  271. * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
  272. *
  273. * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
  274. * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
  275. *
  276. * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
  277. * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
  278. */
  279. struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
  280. s8 idx;
  281. u8 count;
  282. u8 flags;
  283. } __attribute__((packed));
  284. /**
  285. * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
  286. *
  287. * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
  288. * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
  289. * (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
  290. * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
  291. *
  292. * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
  293. * it may be NULL.
  294. *
  295. * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
  296. * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
  297. * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
  298. * @pad: padding, ignore
  299. * @control: union for control data
  300. * @status: union for status data
  301. * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
  302. * @ampdu_ack_len: number of aggregated frames.
  303. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  304. * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
  305. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  306. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
  307. */
  308. struct ieee80211_tx_info {
  309. /* common information */
  310. u32 flags;
  311. u8 band;
  312. u8 antenna_sel_tx;
  313. /* 2 byte hole */
  314. u8 pad[2];
  315. union {
  316. struct {
  317. union {
  318. /* rate control */
  319. struct {
  320. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
  321. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  322. s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
  323. };
  324. /* only needed before rate control */
  325. unsigned long jiffies;
  326. };
  327. /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
  328. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  329. struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
  330. struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
  331. } control;
  332. struct {
  333. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  334. u8 ampdu_ack_len;
  335. u64 ampdu_ack_map;
  336. int ack_signal;
  337. /* 8 bytes free */
  338. } status;
  339. struct {
  340. struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
  341. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  342. void *rate_driver_data[
  343. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  344. };
  345. void *driver_data[
  346. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  347. };
  348. };
  349. static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  350. {
  351. return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
  352. }
  353. /**
  354. * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
  355. *
  356. * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
  357. *
  358. * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
  359. * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
  360. * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
  361. * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
  362. *
  363. * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
  364. * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
  365. * instead if you need only the less space that allows.
  366. */
  367. static inline void
  368. ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
  369. {
  370. int i;
  371. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  372. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
  373. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  374. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
  375. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
  376. /* clear the rate counts */
  377. for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
  378. info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
  379. BUILD_BUG_ON(
  380. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
  381. memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
  382. sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
  383. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
  384. }
  385. /**
  386. * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
  387. *
  388. * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
  389. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
  390. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
  391. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
  392. * @RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP: This frame starts with a radiotap header.
  393. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
  394. * verification has been done by the hardware.
  395. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
  396. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
  397. * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
  398. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
  399. * the frame.
  400. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
  401. * the frame.
  402. * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
  403. * is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
  404. * to enable IBSS merging.
  405. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
  406. * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
  407. * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
  408. * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
  409. */
  410. enum mac80211_rx_flags {
  411. RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = 1<<0,
  412. RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = 1<<1,
  413. RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP = 1<<2,
  414. RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = 1<<3,
  415. RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = 1<<4,
  416. RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = 1<<5,
  417. RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
  418. RX_FLAG_TSFT = 1<<7,
  419. RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = 1<<8,
  420. RX_FLAG_HT = 1<<9,
  421. RX_FLAG_40MHZ = 1<<10,
  422. RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = 1<<11,
  423. };
  424. /**
  425. * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
  426. *
  427. * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
  428. * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
  429. * frame.
  430. *
  431. * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
  432. * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
  433. * @band: the active band when this frame was received
  434. * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
  435. * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
  436. * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
  437. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
  438. * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
  439. * @qual: overall signal quality indication, in percent (0-100).
  440. * @antenna: antenna used
  441. * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
  442. * HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
  443. * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
  444. */
  445. struct ieee80211_rx_status {
  446. u64 mactime;
  447. enum ieee80211_band band;
  448. int freq;
  449. int signal;
  450. int noise;
  451. int qual;
  452. int antenna;
  453. int rate_idx;
  454. int flag;
  455. };
  456. /**
  457. * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
  458. *
  459. * Flags to define PHY configuration options
  460. *
  461. * @IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP: add radiotap header at receive time (if supported)
  462. * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode
  463. */
  464. enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
  465. IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP = (1<<0),
  466. IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1),
  467. };
  468. /* XXX: remove all this once drivers stop trying to use it */
  469. static inline int __deprecated __IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME(void)
  470. {
  471. return 0;
  472. }
  473. #define IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME (__IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME())
  474. /**
  475. * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
  476. *
  477. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED: the value of radio_enabled changed
  478. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL: the beacon interval changed
  479. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
  480. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP: the radiotap flag changed
  481. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag changed
  482. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_DYNPS_TIMEOUT: the dynamic PS timeout changed
  483. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
  484. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
  485. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
  486. */
  487. enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
  488. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIO_ENABLED = BIT(0),
  489. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_BEACON_INTERVAL = BIT(1),
  490. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2),
  491. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RADIOTAP = BIT(3),
  492. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4),
  493. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_DYNPS_TIMEOUT = BIT(5),
  494. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(6),
  495. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(7),
  496. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(8),
  497. };
  498. /**
  499. * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
  500. *
  501. * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
  502. *
  503. * @radio_enabled: when zero, driver is required to switch off the radio.
  504. * @beacon_int: beacon interval (TODO make interface config)
  505. * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
  506. * @flags: configuration flags defined above
  507. * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
  508. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: dynamic powersave timeout (in ms)
  509. * @channel: the channel to tune to
  510. * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
  511. * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
  512. * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
  513. * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
  514. * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
  515. * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
  516. * number of transmissions not the number of retries
  517. */
  518. struct ieee80211_conf {
  519. int beacon_int;
  520. u32 flags;
  521. int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
  522. u16 listen_interval;
  523. bool radio_enabled;
  524. u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
  525. struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
  526. enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
  527. };
  528. /**
  529. * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
  530. *
  531. * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
  532. * use during the life of a virtual interface.
  533. *
  534. * @type: type of this virtual interface
  535. * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
  536. * or the BSS we're associated to
  537. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  538. * sizeof(void *).
  539. */
  540. struct ieee80211_vif {
  541. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  542. struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
  543. /* must be last */
  544. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  545. };
  546. static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  547. {
  548. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
  549. return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
  550. #endif
  551. return false;
  552. }
  553. /**
  554. * struct ieee80211_if_init_conf - initial configuration of an interface
  555. *
  556. * @vif: pointer to a driver-use per-interface structure. The pointer
  557. * itself is also used for various functions including
  558. * ieee80211_beacon_get() and ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  559. * @type: one of &enum nl80211_iftype constants. Determines the type of
  560. * added/removed interface.
  561. * @mac_addr: pointer to MAC address of the interface. This pointer is valid
  562. * until the interface is removed (i.e. it cannot be used after
  563. * remove_interface() callback was called for this interface).
  564. *
  565. * This structure is used in add_interface() and remove_interface()
  566. * callbacks of &struct ieee80211_hw.
  567. *
  568. * When you allow multiple interfaces to be added to your PHY, take care
  569. * that the hardware can actually handle multiple MAC addresses. However,
  570. * also take care that when there's no interface left with mac_addr != %NULL
  571. * you remove the MAC address from the device to avoid acknowledging packets
  572. * in pure monitor mode.
  573. */
  574. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf {
  575. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  576. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  577. void *mac_addr;
  578. };
  579. /**
  580. * enum ieee80211_if_conf_change - interface config change flags
  581. *
  582. * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID: The BSSID changed.
  583. * @IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON: The beacon for this interface changed
  584. * (currently AP and MESH only), use ieee80211_beacon_get().
  585. */
  586. enum ieee80211_if_conf_change {
  587. IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID = BIT(0),
  588. IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON = BIT(1),
  589. };
  590. /**
  591. * struct ieee80211_if_conf - configuration of an interface
  592. *
  593. * @changed: parameters that have changed, see &enum ieee80211_if_conf_change.
  594. * @bssid: BSSID of the network we are associated to/creating.
  595. *
  596. * This structure is passed to the config_interface() callback of
  597. * &struct ieee80211_hw.
  598. */
  599. struct ieee80211_if_conf {
  600. u32 changed;
  601. u8 *bssid;
  602. };
  603. /**
  604. * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
  605. * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
  606. * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
  607. * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
  608. * @ALG_AES_CMAC: AES-128-CMAC
  609. */
  610. enum ieee80211_key_alg {
  611. ALG_WEP,
  612. ALG_TKIP,
  613. ALG_CCMP,
  614. ALG_AES_CMAC,
  615. };
  616. /**
  617. * enum ieee80211_key_len - key length
  618. * @LEN_WEP40: WEP 5-byte long key
  619. * @LEN_WEP104: WEP 13-byte long key
  620. */
  621. enum ieee80211_key_len {
  622. LEN_WEP40 = 5,
  623. LEN_WEP104 = 13,
  624. };
  625. /**
  626. * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
  627. *
  628. * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
  629. * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
  630. *
  631. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  632. * that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
  633. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
  634. * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
  635. * particular key.
  636. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
  637. * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
  638. * generation in software.
  639. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  640. * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
  641. */
  642. enum ieee80211_key_flags {
  643. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA = 1<<0,
  644. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1,
  645. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
  646. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3,
  647. };
  648. /**
  649. * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
  650. *
  651. * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
  652. * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
  653. *
  654. * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
  655. * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
  656. * encrypted in hardware.
  657. * @alg: The key algorithm.
  658. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
  659. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
  660. * @keylen: key material length
  661. * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
  662. * data block:
  663. * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
  664. * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
  665. * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
  666. * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
  667. * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
  668. */
  669. struct ieee80211_key_conf {
  670. enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
  671. u8 icv_len;
  672. u8 iv_len;
  673. u8 hw_key_idx;
  674. u8 flags;
  675. s8 keyidx;
  676. u8 keylen;
  677. u8 key[0];
  678. };
  679. /**
  680. * enum set_key_cmd - key command
  681. *
  682. * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  683. * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
  684. *
  685. * @SET_KEY: a key is set
  686. * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
  687. */
  688. enum set_key_cmd {
  689. SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
  690. };
  691. /**
  692. * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
  693. *
  694. * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
  695. * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
  696. * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
  697. * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
  698. * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
  699. * call to your sta_notify callback that removed it.
  700. *
  701. * @addr: MAC address
  702. * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
  703. * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
  704. * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
  705. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  706. * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
  707. */
  708. struct ieee80211_sta {
  709. u64 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
  710. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  711. u16 aid;
  712. struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
  713. /* must be last */
  714. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  715. };
  716. /**
  717. * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
  718. *
  719. * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  720. * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table,
  721. * or if a associated station made a power state transition.
  722. *
  723. * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
  724. * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
  725. * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
  726. * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
  727. */
  728. enum sta_notify_cmd {
  729. STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE,
  730. STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
  731. };
  732. /**
  733. * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
  734. *
  735. * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
  736. * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
  737. * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
  738. *
  739. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
  740. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
  741. */
  742. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
  743. IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
  744. IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
  745. };
  746. /**
  747. * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
  748. *
  749. * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
  750. * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
  751. * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
  752. * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
  753. * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
  754. *
  755. * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
  756. * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
  757. * the FCS at the end.
  758. *
  759. * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
  760. * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
  761. * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
  762. * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
  763. * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
  764. * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
  765. * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  766. *
  767. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
  768. * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
  769. *
  770. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
  771. * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
  772. * the 2.4 GHz band.
  773. *
  774. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
  775. * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
  776. * expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  777. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
  778. *
  779. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB:
  780. * Hardware gives signal values in dB, decibel difference from an
  781. * arbitrary, fixed reference. We expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  782. * If possible please provide dBm instead.
  783. *
  784. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
  785. * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
  786. * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
  787. * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
  788. *
  789. * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
  790. * Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
  791. * decibel difference from one milliwatt.
  792. *
  793. * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
  794. * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
  795. * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
  796. *
  797. * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
  798. * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
  799. *
  800. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
  801. * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
  802. *
  803. * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
  804. * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
  805. * stack support for dynamic PS.
  806. *
  807. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
  808. * Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
  809. */
  810. enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
  811. IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1,
  812. IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2,
  813. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3,
  814. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4,
  815. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5,
  816. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB = 1<<6,
  817. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<7,
  818. IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM = 1<<8,
  819. IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<9,
  820. IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<10,
  821. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<11,
  822. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<12,
  823. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<13,
  824. };
  825. /**
  826. * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
  827. *
  828. * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
  829. * information for an 802.11 PHY.
  830. *
  831. * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
  832. * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
  833. * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
  834. * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
  835. * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
  836. *
  837. * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
  838. *
  839. * @workqueue: single threaded workqueue available for driver use,
  840. * allocated by mac80211 on registration and flushed when an
  841. * interface is removed.
  842. * NOTICE: All work performed on this workqueue should NEVER
  843. * acquire the RTNL lock (i.e. Don't use the function
  844. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces())
  845. *
  846. * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
  847. * along with this structure.
  848. *
  849. * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
  850. *
  851. * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
  852. * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
  853. *
  854. * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
  855. *
  856. * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
  857. * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
  858. *
  859. * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
  860. * that HW supports
  861. *
  862. * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
  863. * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
  864. * queues need to have configurable access parameters.
  865. *
  866. * @ampdu_queues: number of available hardware transmit queues
  867. * for A-MPDU packets, these have no access parameters
  868. * because they're used only for A-MPDU frames. Note that
  869. * mac80211 will not currently use any of the regular queues
  870. * for aggregation.
  871. *
  872. * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
  873. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
  874. * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
  875. *
  876. * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  877. * within &struct ieee80211_vif.
  878. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  879. * within &struct ieee80211_sta.
  880. *
  881. * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
  882. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
  883. */
  884. struct ieee80211_hw {
  885. struct ieee80211_conf conf;
  886. struct wiphy *wiphy;
  887. struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
  888. const char *rate_control_algorithm;
  889. void *priv;
  890. u32 flags;
  891. unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
  892. int channel_change_time;
  893. int vif_data_size;
  894. int sta_data_size;
  895. u16 queues;
  896. u16 ampdu_queues;
  897. u16 max_listen_interval;
  898. s8 max_signal;
  899. u8 max_rates;
  900. u8 max_rate_tries;
  901. };
  902. /**
  903. * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
  904. *
  905. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
  906. * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
  907. */
  908. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
  909. {
  910. set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
  911. }
  912. /**
  913. * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
  914. *
  915. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
  916. * @addr: the address to set
  917. */
  918. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
  919. {
  920. memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
  921. }
  922. static inline int ieee80211_num_regular_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  923. {
  924. return hw->queues;
  925. }
  926. static inline int ieee80211_num_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  927. {
  928. return hw->queues + hw->ampdu_queues;
  929. }
  930. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  931. ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  932. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  933. {
  934. if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
  935. return NULL;
  936. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
  937. }
  938. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  939. ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  940. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  941. {
  942. if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
  943. return NULL;
  944. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
  945. }
  946. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  947. ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  948. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
  949. {
  950. if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
  951. return NULL;
  952. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
  953. }
  954. /**
  955. * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
  956. *
  957. * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
  958. * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
  959. *
  960. * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
  961. * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
  962. * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
  963. * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
  964. * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
  965. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
  966. * VLANs are configured for an access point.
  967. *
  968. * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
  969. * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
  970. * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
  971. *
  972. * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
  973. * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
  974. * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
  975. * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
  976. *
  977. * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
  978. *
  979. * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
  980. * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
  981. * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
  982. * based on the receive flags.
  983. *
  984. * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
  985. * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
  986. * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
  987. * keys.
  988. *
  989. * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
  990. * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
  991. * handler.
  992. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
  993. * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
  994. * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
  995. * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
  996. * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
  997. * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
  998. */
  999. /**
  1000. * DOC: Powersave support
  1001. *
  1002. * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
  1003. *
  1004. * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by
  1005. * itself, such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
  1006. * hardware flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired
  1007. * powersave mode depending on the association status, and the driver
  1008. * must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary, i.e. when
  1009. * entering and leaving powersave mode. The driver is required to look at
  1010. * the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when it finds
  1011. * traffic directed to it. This mode supports dynamic PS by simply
  1012. * enabling/disabling PS.
  1013. *
  1014. * Additionally, such hardware may set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS
  1015. * flag to indicate that it can support dynamic PS mode itself (see below).
  1016. *
  1017. * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
  1018. * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
  1019. * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
  1020. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
  1021. * required to pass up beacons. Additionally, in this case, mac80211 will
  1022. * wake up the hardware when multicast traffic is announced in the beacon.
  1023. *
  1024. * FIXME: I don't think we can be fast enough in software when we want to
  1025. * receive multicast traffic?
  1026. *
  1027. * Dynamic powersave mode is an extension to normal powersave mode in which
  1028. * the hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending
  1029. * a frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed
  1030. * to the next wakeup. This can either be supported by hardware, in which case
  1031. * the driver needs to look at the @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration
  1032. * value, or by the stack if all nullfunc handling is in the stack.
  1033. */
  1034. /**
  1035. * DOC: Frame filtering
  1036. *
  1037. * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
  1038. * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
  1039. * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
  1040. * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
  1041. * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
  1042. *
  1043. * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
  1044. * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
  1045. * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
  1046. *
  1047. * The configure_filter() callback is invoked with the parameters
  1048. * @mc_count and @mc_list for the combined multicast address list
  1049. * of all virtual interfaces, @changed_flags telling which flags
  1050. * were changed and @total_flags with the new flag states.
  1051. *
  1052. * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
  1053. * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
  1054. * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
  1055. * or dropped.
  1056. *
  1057. * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
  1058. * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
  1059. * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
  1060. * the flag, but not clear it.
  1061. * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
  1062. * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
  1063. * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
  1064. * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
  1065. * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
  1066. * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
  1067. * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
  1068. * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
  1069. */
  1070. /**
  1071. * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
  1072. *
  1073. * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
  1074. * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
  1075. * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
  1076. * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
  1077. *
  1078. * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
  1079. * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
  1080. * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
  1081. *
  1082. * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
  1083. * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
  1084. * multicast address.
  1085. *
  1086. * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
  1087. * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
  1088. *
  1089. * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
  1090. * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
  1091. *
  1092. * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
  1093. * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
  1094. * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
  1095. * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
  1096. * honour this flag if possible.
  1097. *
  1098. * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then
  1099. * only those addressed to this station
  1100. *
  1101. * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
  1102. */
  1103. enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
  1104. FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0,
  1105. FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1,
  1106. FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2,
  1107. FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3,
  1108. FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4,
  1109. FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5,
  1110. FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6,
  1111. };
  1112. /**
  1113. * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
  1114. *
  1115. * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
  1116. * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
  1117. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
  1118. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
  1119. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
  1120. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
  1121. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_RESUME: resume TX aggregation
  1122. */
  1123. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
  1124. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
  1125. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
  1126. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
  1127. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
  1128. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_RESUME,
  1129. };
  1130. /**
  1131. * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
  1132. *
  1133. * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
  1134. * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
  1135. * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
  1136. *
  1137. * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
  1138. * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
  1139. * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
  1140. * configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
  1141. * preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
  1142. * importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
  1143. * Must be implemented and atomic.
  1144. *
  1145. * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
  1146. * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
  1147. * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
  1148. * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
  1149. * or zero.
  1150. * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
  1151. * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
  1152. * is added.
  1153. * Must be implemented.
  1154. *
  1155. * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
  1156. * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
  1157. * it must turn off frame reception.)
  1158. * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
  1159. * an interface.
  1160. * Must be implemented.
  1161. *
  1162. * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
  1163. * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
  1164. * and @stop must be implemented.
  1165. * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
  1166. * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
  1167. * interface is given in the conf parameter.
  1168. * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
  1169. * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
  1170. * Must be implemented.
  1171. *
  1172. * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
  1173. * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
  1174. * and no monitor interfaces are present.
  1175. * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
  1176. * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
  1177. * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
  1178. * MAC address of the device going away.
  1179. * Hence, this callback must be implemented.
  1180. *
  1181. * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
  1182. * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
  1183. *
  1184. * @config_interface: Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces
  1185. * (e.g. BSSID changes.)
  1186. *
  1187. * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
  1188. * parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
  1189. * level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
  1190. * This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
  1191. * for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
  1192. * of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made.
  1193. *
  1194. * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
  1195. * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
  1196. * This callback must be implemented and atomic.
  1197. *
  1198. * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
  1199. * must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
  1200. *
  1201. * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1202. * This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
  1203. * and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
  1204. * is enabled.
  1205. *
  1206. * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1207. * This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
  1208. * which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
  1209. *
  1210. * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
  1211. * the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
  1212. * configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's registered
  1213. * bands. When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be
  1214. * called; note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish
  1215. * because the hardware is turned off! Anything else is a bug!
  1216. *
  1217. * @get_stats: return low-level statistics
  1218. *
  1219. * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
  1220. * callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
  1221. * and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
  1222. *
  1223. * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
  1224. *
  1225. * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition, removal or power
  1226. * state transition of an associated station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc.
  1227. * Must be atomic.
  1228. *
  1229. * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
  1230. * bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
  1231. *
  1232. * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
  1233. * to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
  1234. * size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
  1235. * (count). The 'stats' pointer points to an array that has hw->queues +
  1236. * hw->ampdu_queues items.
  1237. *
  1238. * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
  1239. * this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
  1240. * required function. Must be atomic.
  1241. *
  1242. * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
  1243. * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
  1244. * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
  1245. * TSF synchronization.
  1246. *
  1247. * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
  1248. * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
  1249. * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
  1250. *
  1251. * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
  1252. * The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
  1253. * the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
  1254. * ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
  1255. * is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. notice
  1256. * that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
  1257. */
  1258. struct ieee80211_ops {
  1259. int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1260. int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1261. void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1262. int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1263. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
  1264. void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1265. struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
  1266. int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
  1267. int (*config_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1268. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1269. struct ieee80211_if_conf *conf);
  1270. void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1271. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1272. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
  1273. u32 changed);
  1274. void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1275. unsigned int changed_flags,
  1276. unsigned int *total_flags,
  1277. int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
  1278. int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1279. bool set);
  1280. int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
  1281. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1282. struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
  1283. void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1284. struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf, const u8 *address,
  1285. u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
  1286. int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ssid, size_t len);
  1287. int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1288. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
  1289. void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
  1290. u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
  1291. int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
  1292. void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1293. enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1294. int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
  1295. const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
  1296. int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1297. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
  1298. u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1299. void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1300. int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1301. int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1302. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
  1303. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
  1304. };
  1305. /**
  1306. * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device
  1307. *
  1308. * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
  1309. * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
  1310. * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
  1311. * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
  1312. * @priv_data_len.
  1313. *
  1314. * @priv_data_len: length of private data
  1315. * @ops: callbacks for this device
  1316. */
  1317. struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
  1318. const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
  1319. /**
  1320. * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
  1321. *
  1322. * You must call this function before any other functions in
  1323. * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
  1324. * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
  1325. *
  1326. * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1327. */
  1328. int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1329. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1330. extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1331. extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1332. extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1333. extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1334. #endif
  1335. /**
  1336. * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
  1337. *
  1338. * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1339. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1340. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1341. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1342. *
  1343. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1344. */
  1345. static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1346. {
  1347. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1348. return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
  1349. #else
  1350. return NULL;
  1351. #endif
  1352. }
  1353. /**
  1354. * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
  1355. *
  1356. * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1357. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1358. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1359. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1360. *
  1361. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1362. */
  1363. static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1364. {
  1365. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1366. return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
  1367. #else
  1368. return NULL;
  1369. #endif
  1370. }
  1371. /**
  1372. * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
  1373. *
  1374. * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1375. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1376. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1377. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1378. *
  1379. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1380. */
  1381. static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1382. {
  1383. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1384. return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
  1385. #else
  1386. return NULL;
  1387. #endif
  1388. }
  1389. /**
  1390. * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
  1391. *
  1392. * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1393. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1394. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1395. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1396. *
  1397. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1398. */
  1399. static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1400. {
  1401. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1402. return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
  1403. #else
  1404. return NULL;
  1405. #endif
  1406. }
  1407. /**
  1408. * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
  1409. *
  1410. * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
  1411. * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
  1412. *
  1413. * @hw: the hardware to unregister
  1414. */
  1415. void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1416. /**
  1417. * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
  1418. *
  1419. * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
  1420. * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
  1421. * before calling this function.
  1422. *
  1423. * @hw: the hardware to free
  1424. */
  1425. void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1426. /* trick to avoid symbol clashes with the ieee80211 subsystem */
  1427. void __ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1428. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
  1429. /**
  1430. * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
  1431. *
  1432. * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
  1433. * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header or a radiotap
  1434. * header if %RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP is set in the @status flags.
  1435. *
  1436. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1437. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1438. * to this function and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be mixed for a
  1439. * single hardware.
  1440. *
  1441. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1442. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1443. * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
  1444. * after this function returns
  1445. */
  1446. static inline void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1447. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
  1448. {
  1449. __ieee80211_rx(hw, skb, status);
  1450. }
  1451. /**
  1452. * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
  1453. *
  1454. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
  1455. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1456. *
  1457. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_rx() may not be mixed for a
  1458. * single hardware.
  1459. *
  1460. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1461. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1462. * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
  1463. * after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
  1464. * it is recommended that it points to a stack area
  1465. */
  1466. void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1467. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1468. struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
  1469. /**
  1470. * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
  1471. *
  1472. * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
  1473. * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
  1474. * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
  1475. *
  1476. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1477. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1478. * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
  1479. * for a single hardware.
  1480. *
  1481. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1482. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1483. */
  1484. void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1485. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1486. /**
  1487. * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
  1488. *
  1489. * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
  1490. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1491. *
  1492. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
  1493. * single hardware.
  1494. *
  1495. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1496. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1497. */
  1498. void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1499. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1500. /**
  1501. * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
  1502. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1503. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1504. *
  1505. * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1506. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1507. * the next beacon frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1508. * for calling this function before beacon data is needed (e.g., based on
  1509. * hardware interrupt). Returned skb is used only once and low-level driver
  1510. * is responsible for freeing it.
  1511. */
  1512. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1513. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1514. /**
  1515. * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
  1516. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1517. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1518. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1519. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1520. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1521. * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
  1522. *
  1523. * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1524. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1525. * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1526. * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
  1527. */
  1528. void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1529. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1530. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1531. struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
  1532. /**
  1533. * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
  1534. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1535. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1536. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1537. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1538. *
  1539. * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1540. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1541. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1542. */
  1543. __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1544. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
  1545. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1546. /**
  1547. * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
  1548. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1549. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1550. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1551. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1552. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1553. * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
  1554. *
  1555. * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1556. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1557. * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1558. * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
  1559. */
  1560. void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1561. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1562. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1563. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1564. struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
  1565. /**
  1566. * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
  1567. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1568. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1569. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1570. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1571. *
  1572. * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1573. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1574. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1575. */
  1576. __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1577. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1578. size_t frame_len,
  1579. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1580. /**
  1581. * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
  1582. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1583. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1584. * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
  1585. * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
  1586. *
  1587. * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
  1588. * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
  1589. */
  1590. __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1591. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1592. size_t frame_len,
  1593. struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
  1594. /**
  1595. * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
  1596. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1597. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from &struct ieee80211_if_init_conf.
  1598. *
  1599. * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
  1600. * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
  1601. * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
  1602. * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
  1603. * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
  1604. * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
  1605. * buffered frames are available.
  1606. *
  1607. * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
  1608. * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
  1609. * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
  1610. * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
  1611. * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
  1612. * use common code for all beacons.
  1613. */
  1614. struct sk_buff *
  1615. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1616. /**
  1617. * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data
  1618. *
  1619. * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
  1620. * returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption
  1621. * headers). If the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid 802.11
  1622. * header the function returns 0.
  1623. *
  1624. * @skb: the frame
  1625. */
  1626. unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
  1627. /**
  1628. * ieee80211_hdrlen - get header length in bytes from frame control
  1629. * @fc: frame control field in little-endian format
  1630. */
  1631. unsigned int ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc);
  1632. /**
  1633. * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
  1634. *
  1635. * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
  1636. * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
  1637. * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
  1638. * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
  1639. *
  1640. * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
  1641. * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
  1642. * @type: TBD
  1643. * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
  1644. */
  1645. void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
  1646. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1647. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
  1648. /**
  1649. * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
  1650. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1651. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1652. *
  1653. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  1654. */
  1655. void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1656. /**
  1657. * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
  1658. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1659. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1660. *
  1661. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1662. */
  1663. void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1664. /**
  1665. * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
  1666. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1667. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  1668. *
  1669. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1670. */
  1671. int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  1672. /**
  1673. * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
  1674. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1675. *
  1676. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  1677. */
  1678. void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1679. /**
  1680. * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
  1681. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1682. *
  1683. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  1684. */
  1685. void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1686. /**
  1687. * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
  1688. *
  1689. * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
  1690. * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
  1691. * mac80211 that the scan finished.
  1692. *
  1693. * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
  1694. */
  1695. void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1696. /**
  1697. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
  1698. *
  1699. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  1700. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  1701. * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
  1702. * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
  1703. * be used.
  1704. *
  1705. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  1706. * @iterator: the iterator function to call
  1707. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  1708. */
  1709. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1710. void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
  1711. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  1712. void *data);
  1713. /**
  1714. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
  1715. *
  1716. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  1717. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  1718. * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
  1719. * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
  1720. *
  1721. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  1722. * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
  1723. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  1724. */
  1725. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1726. void (*iterator)(void *data,
  1727. u8 *mac,
  1728. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  1729. void *data);
  1730. /**
  1731. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
  1732. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1733. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
  1734. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1735. *
  1736. * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
  1737. *
  1738. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  1739. * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  1740. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  1741. */
  1742. int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  1743. /**
  1744. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  1745. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1746. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1747. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1748. *
  1749. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1750. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  1751. */
  1752. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  1753. /**
  1754. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  1755. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1756. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1757. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  1758. *
  1759. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1760. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  1761. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  1762. */
  1763. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
  1764. u16 tid);
  1765. /**
  1766. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
  1767. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1768. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient
  1769. * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
  1770. * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
  1771. *
  1772. * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
  1773. *
  1774. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  1775. * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  1776. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  1777. */
  1778. int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1779. u8 *ra, u16 tid,
  1780. enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);
  1781. /**
  1782. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  1783. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1784. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1785. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  1786. *
  1787. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1788. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  1789. */
  1790. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ra, u8 tid);
  1791. /**
  1792. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  1793. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1794. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  1795. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  1796. *
  1797. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  1798. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  1799. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  1800. */
  1801. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *ra,
  1802. u16 tid);
  1803. /**
  1804. * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
  1805. *
  1806. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1807. * @addr: station's address
  1808. *
  1809. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  1810. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  1811. */
  1812. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1813. const u8 *addr);
  1814. /* Rate control API */
  1815. /**
  1816. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
  1817. *
  1818. * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
  1819. * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
  1820. * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
  1821. * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
  1822. * which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
  1823. * used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
  1824. * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
  1825. * RTS threshold
  1826. * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
  1827. * if the selected rate supports it
  1828. * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
  1829. * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
  1830. * to be filled in
  1831. */
  1832. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
  1833. struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
  1834. struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  1835. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
  1836. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1837. struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
  1838. bool rts, short_preamble;
  1839. u8 max_rate_idx;
  1840. };
  1841. struct rate_control_ops {
  1842. struct module *module;
  1843. const char *name;
  1844. void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
  1845. void (*free)(void *priv);
  1846. void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
  1847. void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1848. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
  1849. void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1850. void *priv_sta);
  1851. void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1852. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  1853. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1854. void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  1855. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  1856. void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
  1857. struct dentry *dir);
  1858. void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
  1859. };
  1860. static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1861. enum ieee80211_band band,
  1862. int index)
  1863. {
  1864. return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
  1865. }
  1866. static inline s8
  1867. rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  1868. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  1869. {
  1870. int i;
  1871. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  1872. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  1873. return i;
  1874. /* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
  1875. WARN_ON(1);
  1876. return 0;
  1877. }
  1878. int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  1879. void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  1880. static inline bool
  1881. conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1882. {
  1883. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
  1884. }
  1885. static inline bool
  1886. conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1887. {
  1888. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
  1889. }
  1890. static inline bool
  1891. conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1892. {
  1893. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
  1894. }
  1895. static inline bool
  1896. conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1897. {
  1898. return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
  1899. }
  1900. static inline bool
  1901. conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  1902. {
  1903. return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
  1904. }
  1905. #endif /* MAC80211_H */