ima_fs.c 9.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
  6. * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
  7. * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  12. * License.
  13. *
  14. * File: ima_fs.c
  15. * implemenents security file system for reporting
  16. * current measurement list and IMA statistics
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  19. #include <linux/slab.h>
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  22. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  23. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  24. #include <linux/parser.h>
  25. #include "ima.h"
  26. static int valid_policy = 1;
  27. #define TMPBUFLEN 12
  28. static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
  29. loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
  30. {
  31. char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
  32. ssize_t len;
  33. len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
  34. return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
  35. }
  36. static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
  37. char __user *buf,
  38. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  39. {
  40. return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
  41. }
  42. static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
  43. .read = ima_show_htable_violations,
  44. .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
  45. };
  46. static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
  47. char __user *buf,
  48. size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  49. {
  50. return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
  51. }
  52. static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
  53. .read = ima_show_measurements_count,
  54. .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
  55. };
  56. /* returns pointer to hlist_node */
  57. static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  58. {
  59. loff_t l = *pos;
  60. struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
  61. /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
  62. rcu_read_lock();
  63. list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
  64. if (!l--) {
  65. rcu_read_unlock();
  66. return qe;
  67. }
  68. }
  69. rcu_read_unlock();
  70. return NULL;
  71. }
  72. static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  73. {
  74. struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
  75. /* lock protects when reading beyond last element
  76. * against concurrent list-extension
  77. */
  78. rcu_read_lock();
  79. qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later);
  80. rcu_read_unlock();
  81. (*pos)++;
  82. return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
  83. }
  84. static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  85. {
  86. }
  87. void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
  88. {
  89. while (datalen--)
  90. seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
  91. }
  92. /* print format:
  93. * 32bit-le=pcr#
  94. * char[20]=template digest
  95. * 32bit-le=template name size
  96. * char[n]=template name
  97. * eventdata[n]=template specific data
  98. */
  99. static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  100. {
  101. /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
  102. struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
  103. struct ima_template_entry *e;
  104. int namelen;
  105. u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
  106. /* get entry */
  107. e = qe->entry;
  108. if (e == NULL)
  109. return -1;
  110. /*
  111. * 1st: PCRIndex
  112. * PCR used is always the same (config option) in
  113. * little-endian format
  114. */
  115. ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof pcr);
  116. /* 2nd: template digest */
  117. ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
  118. /* 3rd: template name size */
  119. namelen = strlen(e->template_name);
  120. ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
  121. /* 4th: template name */
  122. ima_putc(m, (void *)e->template_name, namelen);
  123. /* 5th: template specific data */
  124. ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
  125. IMA_SHOW_BINARY);
  126. return 0;
  127. }
  128. static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
  129. .start = ima_measurements_start,
  130. .next = ima_measurements_next,
  131. .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
  132. .show = ima_measurements_show
  133. };
  134. static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  135. {
  136. return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
  137. }
  138. static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
  139. .open = ima_measurements_open,
  140. .read = seq_read,
  141. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  142. .release = seq_release,
  143. };
  144. void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, int size)
  145. {
  146. int i;
  147. for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
  148. seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
  149. }
  150. void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show)
  151. {
  152. struct ima_template_data *entry = e;
  153. int namelen;
  154. switch (show) {
  155. case IMA_SHOW_ASCII:
  156. ima_print_digest(m, entry->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
  157. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", entry->file_name);
  158. break;
  159. case IMA_SHOW_BINARY:
  160. ima_putc(m, entry->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
  161. namelen = strlen(entry->file_name);
  162. ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
  163. ima_putc(m, entry->file_name, namelen);
  164. default:
  165. break;
  166. }
  167. }
  168. /* print in ascii */
  169. static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  170. {
  171. /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
  172. struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
  173. struct ima_template_entry *e;
  174. /* get entry */
  175. e = qe->entry;
  176. if (e == NULL)
  177. return -1;
  178. /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
  179. seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
  180. /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
  181. ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
  182. /* 3th: template name */
  183. seq_printf(m, " %s ", e->template_name);
  184. /* 4th: template specific data */
  185. ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
  186. IMA_SHOW_ASCII);
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
  190. .start = ima_measurements_start,
  191. .next = ima_measurements_next,
  192. .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
  193. .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
  194. };
  195. static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  196. {
  197. return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
  198. }
  199. static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
  200. .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
  201. .read = seq_read,
  202. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  203. .release = seq_release,
  204. };
  205. static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  206. size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
  207. {
  208. char *data = NULL;
  209. ssize_t result;
  210. if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
  211. datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
  212. /* No partial writes. */
  213. result = -EINVAL;
  214. if (*ppos != 0)
  215. goto out;
  216. result = -ENOMEM;
  217. data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
  218. if (!data)
  219. goto out;
  220. *(data + datalen) = '\0';
  221. result = -EFAULT;
  222. if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen))
  223. goto out;
  224. result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
  225. out:
  226. if (result < 0)
  227. valid_policy = 0;
  228. kfree(data);
  229. return result;
  230. }
  231. static struct dentry *ima_dir;
  232. static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
  233. static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
  234. static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
  235. static struct dentry *violations;
  236. static struct dentry *ima_policy;
  237. static atomic_t policy_opencount = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
  238. /*
  239. * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
  240. */
  241. static int ima_open_policy(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
  242. {
  243. /* No point in being allowed to open it if you aren't going to write */
  244. if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY))
  245. return -EACCES;
  246. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&policy_opencount))
  247. return 0;
  248. return -EBUSY;
  249. }
  250. /*
  251. * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
  252. *
  253. * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
  254. * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
  255. * assuming a valid policy.
  256. */
  257. static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  258. {
  259. if (!valid_policy) {
  260. ima_delete_rules();
  261. valid_policy = 1;
  262. atomic_set(&policy_opencount, 1);
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. ima_update_policy();
  266. securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
  267. ima_policy = NULL;
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
  271. .open = ima_open_policy,
  272. .write = ima_write_policy,
  273. .release = ima_release_policy,
  274. .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
  275. };
  276. int __init ima_fs_init(void)
  277. {
  278. ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL);
  279. if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
  280. return -1;
  281. binary_runtime_measurements =
  282. securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
  283. S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
  284. &ima_measurements_ops);
  285. if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
  286. goto out;
  287. ascii_runtime_measurements =
  288. securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
  289. S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
  290. &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
  291. if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
  292. goto out;
  293. runtime_measurements_count =
  294. securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
  295. S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
  296. &ima_measurements_count_ops);
  297. if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
  298. goto out;
  299. violations =
  300. securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
  301. ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
  302. if (IS_ERR(violations))
  303. goto out;
  304. ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy",
  305. S_IWUSR,
  306. ima_dir, NULL,
  307. &ima_measure_policy_ops);
  308. if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
  309. goto out;
  310. return 0;
  311. out:
  312. securityfs_remove(violations);
  313. securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
  314. securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
  315. securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
  316. securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
  317. securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
  318. return -1;
  319. }