ima.h 7.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
  6. * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  11. * License.
  12. *
  13. * File: ima.h
  14. * internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
  15. */
  16. #ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
  17. #define __LINUX_IMA_H
  18. #include <linux/types.h>
  19. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  20. #include <linux/security.h>
  21. #include <linux/hash.h>
  22. #include <linux/tpm.h>
  23. #include <linux/audit.h>
  24. #include "../integrity.h"
  25. enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
  26. enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
  27. /* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
  28. #define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
  29. #define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX 255
  30. #define IMA_HASH_BITS 9
  31. #define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
  32. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN 16
  33. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX 15
  34. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME "ima"
  35. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT "d|n"
  36. /* set during initialization */
  37. extern int ima_initialized;
  38. extern int ima_used_chip;
  39. extern int ima_hash_algo;
  40. extern int ima_appraise;
  41. /* IMA template field data definition */
  42. struct ima_field_data {
  43. u8 *data;
  44. u32 len;
  45. };
  46. /* IMA template field definition */
  47. struct ima_template_field {
  48. const char field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN];
  49. int (*field_init) (struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
  50. const unsigned char *filename,
  51. struct ima_field_data *field_data);
  52. void (*field_show) (struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
  53. struct ima_field_data *field_data);
  54. };
  55. /* IMA template descriptor definition */
  56. struct ima_template_desc {
  57. char *name;
  58. char *fmt;
  59. int num_fields;
  60. struct ima_template_field **fields;
  61. };
  62. /* IMA inode template definition */
  63. struct ima_template_data {
  64. u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1/md5 measurement hash */
  65. char file_name[IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1]; /* name + \0 */
  66. };
  67. struct ima_template_entry {
  68. u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
  69. const char *template_name;
  70. int template_len;
  71. struct ima_template_data template;
  72. };
  73. struct ima_queue_entry {
  74. struct hlist_node hnext; /* place in hash collision list */
  75. struct list_head later; /* place in ima_measurements list */
  76. struct ima_template_entry *entry;
  77. };
  78. extern struct list_head ima_measurements; /* list of all measurements */
  79. /* Internal IMA function definitions */
  80. int ima_init(void);
  81. void ima_cleanup(void);
  82. int ima_fs_init(void);
  83. void ima_fs_cleanup(void);
  84. int ima_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode);
  85. int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
  86. const char *op, struct inode *inode,
  87. const unsigned char *filename);
  88. int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  89. int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *data, int len,
  90. struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  91. int __init ima_calc_boot_aggregate(struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  92. void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  93. const char *op, const char *cause);
  94. int ima_init_crypto(void);
  95. void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen);
  96. void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, int size);
  97. int ima_init_template(void);
  98. /*
  99. * used to protect h_table and sha_table
  100. */
  101. extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
  102. struct ima_h_table {
  103. atomic_long_t len; /* number of stored measurements in the list */
  104. atomic_long_t violations;
  105. struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
  106. };
  107. extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
  108. static inline unsigned long ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
  109. {
  110. return hash_long(*digest, IMA_HASH_BITS);
  111. }
  112. /* LIM API function definitions */
  113. int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function);
  114. int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function);
  115. int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  116. struct file *file,
  117. struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value,
  118. int *xattr_len);
  119. void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
  120. const unsigned char *filename);
  121. void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  122. const unsigned char *filename);
  123. int ima_alloc_init_template(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  124. struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  125. struct ima_template_entry **entry);
  126. int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
  127. struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename);
  128. void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show);
  129. const char *ima_d_path(struct path *path, char **pathbuf);
  130. /* rbtree tree calls to lookup, insert, delete
  131. * integrity data associated with an inode.
  132. */
  133. struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_insert(struct inode *inode);
  134. struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode);
  135. /* IMA policy related functions */
  136. enum ima_hooks { FILE_CHECK = 1, MMAP_CHECK, BPRM_CHECK, MODULE_CHECK, POST_SETATTR };
  137. int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
  138. int flags);
  139. void ima_init_policy(void);
  140. void ima_update_policy(void);
  141. ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
  142. void ima_delete_rules(void);
  143. /* Appraise integrity measurements */
  144. #define IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE 0x01
  145. #define IMA_APPRAISE_FIX 0x02
  146. #define IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES 0x04
  147. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
  148. int ima_appraise_measurement(int func, struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  149. struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  150. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  151. int xattr_len);
  152. int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
  153. void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file);
  154. enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  155. int func);
  156. void ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len,
  157. struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  158. int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
  159. struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value);
  160. #else
  161. static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(int func,
  162. struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  163. struct file *file,
  164. const unsigned char *filename,
  165. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  166. int xattr_len)
  167. {
  168. return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
  169. }
  170. static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask,
  171. enum ima_hooks func)
  172. {
  173. return 0;
  174. }
  175. static inline void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  176. struct file *file)
  177. {
  178. }
  179. static inline enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache
  180. *iint, int func)
  181. {
  182. return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
  183. }
  184. static inline void ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  185. int xattr_len,
  186. struct ima_digest_data *hash)
  187. {
  188. }
  189. static inline int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
  190. struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value)
  191. {
  192. return 0;
  193. }
  194. #endif
  195. /* LSM based policy rules require audit */
  196. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
  197. #define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
  198. #define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
  199. #else
  200. static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
  201. void **lsmrule)
  202. {
  203. return -EINVAL;
  204. }
  205. static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
  206. void *lsmrule,
  207. struct audit_context *actx)
  208. {
  209. return -EINVAL;
  210. }
  211. #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES */
  212. #endif