slab.h 7.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996 (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk).
  3. *
  4. * (C) SGI 2006, Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
  5. * Cleaned up and restructured to ease the addition of alternative
  6. * implementations of SLAB allocators.
  7. */
  8. #ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
  9. #define _LINUX_SLAB_H
  10. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  11. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t __deprecated;
  14. /*
  15. * Flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
  16. * The ones marked DEBUG are only valid if CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG is set.
  17. */
  18. #define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* DEBUG: Perform (expensive) checks on free */
  19. #define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* DEBUG: Red zone objs in a cache */
  20. #define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* DEBUG: Poison objects */
  21. #define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* Align objs on cache lines */
  22. #define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* Use GFP_DMA memory */
  23. #define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* DEBUG: Store the last owner for bug hunting */
  24. #define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* Objects are reclaimable */
  25. #define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* Panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
  26. #define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* Defer freeing slabs to RCU */
  27. #define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
  28. #define SLAB_TRACE 0x00200000UL /* Trace allocations and frees */
  29. /* Flags passed to a constructor functions */
  30. #define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* If not set, then deconstructor */
  31. /*
  32. * struct kmem_cache related prototypes
  33. */
  34. void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
  35. int slab_is_available(void);
  36. struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
  37. unsigned long,
  38. void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
  39. void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
  40. void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
  41. int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
  42. void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
  43. void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
  44. void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
  45. unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
  46. const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
  47. int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr);
  48. /*
  49. * Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
  50. * name of the structure and maybe some flags that are listed above.
  51. *
  52. * The alignment of the struct determines object alignment. If you
  53. * f.e. add ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp to the struct declaration
  54. * then the objects will be properly aligned in SMP configurations.
  55. */
  56. #define KMEM_CACHE(__struct, __flags) kmem_cache_create(#__struct,\
  57. sizeof(struct __struct), __alignof__(struct __struct),\
  58. (__flags), NULL, NULL)
  59. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  60. extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
  61. #else
  62. static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
  63. gfp_t flags, int node)
  64. {
  65. return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
  66. }
  67. #endif
  68. /*
  69. * Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
  70. */
  71. void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
  72. void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
  73. void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
  74. void kfree(const void *);
  75. size_t ksize(const void *);
  76. /**
  77. * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
  78. * @n: number of elements.
  79. * @size: element size.
  80. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  81. */
  82. static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  83. {
  84. if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
  85. return NULL;
  86. return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
  87. }
  88. /*
  89. * Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
  90. * ways to convert kmalloc() calls to kmem_cache_alloc() invocations by selecting
  91. * the appropriate general cache at compile time.
  92. */
  93. #if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  94. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
  95. #include <linux/slub_def.h>
  96. #else
  97. #include <linux/slab_def.h>
  98. #endif /* !CONFIG_SLUB */
  99. #else
  100. /*
  101. * Fallback definitions for an allocator not wanting to provide
  102. * its own optimized kmalloc definitions (like SLOB).
  103. */
  104. /**
  105. * kmalloc - allocate memory
  106. * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
  107. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  108. *
  109. * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
  110. * in the kernel.
  111. *
  112. * The @flags argument may be one of:
  113. *
  114. * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
  115. *
  116. * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
  117. *
  118. * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
  119. * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
  120. *
  121. * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
  122. *
  123. * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
  124. *
  125. * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
  126. *
  127. * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
  128. * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
  129. *
  130. * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
  131. * trying to return cache-warm pages.
  132. *
  133. * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
  134. *
  135. * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
  136. *
  137. * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
  138. *
  139. * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
  140. * (think twice before using).
  141. *
  142. * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
  143. * then give up at once.
  144. *
  145. * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
  146. *
  147. * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
  148. */
  149. static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  150. {
  151. return __kmalloc(size, flags);
  152. }
  153. /**
  154. * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
  155. * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
  156. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
  157. */
  158. static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  159. {
  160. return __kzalloc(size, flags);
  161. }
  162. #endif
  163. #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
  164. static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  165. {
  166. return kmalloc(size, flags);
  167. }
  168. static inline void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  169. {
  170. return __kmalloc(size, flags);
  171. }
  172. #endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
  173. /*
  174. * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
  175. * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
  176. * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
  177. * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
  178. * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
  179. * request comes from.
  180. */
  181. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  182. extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
  183. #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
  184. __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
  185. #else
  186. #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
  187. __kmalloc(size, flags)
  188. #endif /* DEBUG_SLAB */
  189. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  190. /*
  191. * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
  192. * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
  193. * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
  194. * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
  195. * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
  196. * allocation request comes from.
  197. */
  198. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
  199. extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
  200. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  201. __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
  202. __builtin_return_address(0))
  203. #else
  204. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  205. __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
  206. #endif
  207. #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
  208. #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
  209. kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
  210. #endif /* DEBUG_SLAB */
  211. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  212. #endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */