writeback.h 6.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/linux/writeback.h
  3. */
  4. #ifndef WRITEBACK_H
  5. #define WRITEBACK_H
  6. #include <linux/sched.h>
  7. #include <linux/fs.h>
  8. DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks);
  9. /*
  10. * The 1/4 region under the global dirty thresh is for smooth dirty throttling:
  11. *
  12. * (thresh - thresh/DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE, thresh)
  13. *
  14. * Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long
  15. * time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages.
  16. *
  17. * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit,
  18. * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and
  19. * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global
  20. * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks.
  21. */
  22. #define DIRTY_SCOPE 8
  23. #define DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE (DIRTY_SCOPE / 2)
  24. struct backing_dev_info;
  25. /*
  26. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  27. */
  28. enum writeback_sync_modes {
  29. WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */
  30. WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */
  31. };
  32. /*
  33. * why some writeback work was initiated
  34. */
  35. enum wb_reason {
  36. WB_REASON_BACKGROUND,
  37. WB_REASON_TRY_TO_FREE_PAGES,
  38. WB_REASON_SYNC,
  39. WB_REASON_PERIODIC,
  40. WB_REASON_LAPTOP_TIMER,
  41. WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM,
  42. WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE,
  43. WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD,
  44. WB_REASON_MAX,
  45. };
  46. extern const char *wb_reason_name[];
  47. /*
  48. * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are
  49. * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised
  50. * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero.
  51. */
  52. struct writeback_control {
  53. long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement
  54. this for each page written */
  55. long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */
  56. /*
  57. * For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is
  58. * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that
  59. * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request.
  60. */
  61. loff_t range_start;
  62. loff_t range_end;
  63. enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode;
  64. unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */
  65. unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */
  66. unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */
  67. unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */
  68. unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */
  69. };
  70. /*
  71. * fs/fs-writeback.c
  72. */
  73. struct bdi_writeback;
  74. int inode_wait(void *);
  75. void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
  76. void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
  77. enum wb_reason reason);
  78. int writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
  79. int writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
  80. enum wb_reason reason);
  81. void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);
  82. long writeback_inodes_wb(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages,
  83. enum wb_reason reason);
  84. long wb_do_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int force_wait);
  85. void wakeup_flusher_threads(long nr_pages, enum wb_reason reason);
  86. void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode);
  87. /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */
  88. static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
  89. {
  90. might_sleep();
  91. wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_NEW, inode_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  92. }
  93. /*
  94. * mm/page-writeback.c
  95. */
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  97. void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info);
  98. void laptop_sync_completion(void);
  99. void laptop_mode_sync(struct work_struct *work);
  100. void laptop_mode_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
  101. #else
  102. static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { }
  103. #endif
  104. void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask);
  105. bool zone_dirty_ok(struct zone *zone);
  106. extern unsigned long global_dirty_limit;
  107. /* These are exported to sysctl. */
  108. extern int dirty_background_ratio;
  109. extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes;
  110. extern int vm_dirty_ratio;
  111. extern unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes;
  112. extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval;
  113. extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval;
  114. extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable;
  115. extern int block_dump;
  116. extern int laptop_mode;
  117. extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  118. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  119. loff_t *ppos);
  120. extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  121. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  122. loff_t *ppos);
  123. extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  124. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  125. loff_t *ppos);
  126. extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  127. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  128. loff_t *ppos);
  129. struct ctl_table;
  130. int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
  131. void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
  132. void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty);
  133. unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  134. unsigned long dirty);
  135. void __bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
  136. unsigned long thresh,
  137. unsigned long bg_thresh,
  138. unsigned long dirty,
  139. unsigned long bdi_thresh,
  140. unsigned long bdi_dirty,
  141. unsigned long start_time);
  142. void page_writeback_init(void);
  143. void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping,
  144. unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied);
  145. static inline void
  146. balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping)
  147. {
  148. balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(mapping, 1);
  149. }
  150. typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
  151. void *data);
  152. int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
  153. struct writeback_control *wbc);
  154. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  155. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  156. int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
  157. struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage,
  158. void *data);
  159. int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc);
  160. void set_page_dirty_balance(struct page *page, int page_mkwrite);
  161. void writeback_set_ratelimit(void);
  162. void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
  163. pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
  164. void account_page_redirty(struct page *page);
  165. #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */