6lowpan.c 38 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
  3. * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
  4. */
  5. /*
  6. * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  11. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19. * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  20. * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21. */
  22. /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
  23. * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
  24. * All rights reserved.
  25. *
  26. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  27. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  28. * are met:
  29. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  30. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  31. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  32. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  33. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  34. * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
  35. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  36. * without specific prior written permission.
  37. *
  38. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  39. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  40. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  41. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  42. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  43. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  44. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  45. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  46. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  47. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  48. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  49. */
  50. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  51. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  52. #include <linux/module.h>
  53. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  54. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  55. #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
  56. #include <net/ieee802154.h>
  57. #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
  58. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  59. #include "6lowpan.h"
  60. /* TTL uncompression values */
  61. static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {0, 1, 64, 255};
  62. static LIST_HEAD(lowpan_devices);
  63. /* private device info */
  64. struct lowpan_dev_info {
  65. struct net_device *real_dev; /* real WPAN device ptr */
  66. struct mutex dev_list_mtx; /* mutex for list ops */
  67. unsigned short fragment_tag;
  68. };
  69. struct lowpan_dev_record {
  70. struct net_device *ldev;
  71. struct list_head list;
  72. };
  73. struct lowpan_fragment {
  74. struct sk_buff *skb; /* skb to be assembled */
  75. u16 length; /* length to be assemled */
  76. u32 bytes_rcv; /* bytes received */
  77. u16 tag; /* current fragment tag */
  78. struct timer_list timer; /* assembling timer */
  79. struct list_head list; /* fragments list */
  80. };
  81. static LIST_HEAD(lowpan_fragments);
  82. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(flist_lock);
  83. static inline struct
  84. lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev_info(const struct net_device *dev)
  85. {
  86. return netdev_priv(dev);
  87. }
  88. static inline void lowpan_address_flip(u8 *src, u8 *dest)
  89. {
  90. int i;
  91. for (i = 0; i < IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN; i++)
  92. (dest)[IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN - i - 1] = (src)[i];
  93. }
  94. /* list of all 6lowpan devices, uses for package delivering */
  95. /* print data in line */
  96. static inline void lowpan_raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
  97. unsigned char *buf, int len)
  98. {
  99. #ifdef DEBUG
  100. if (msg)
  101. pr_debug("(%s) %s: ", caller, msg);
  102. print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
  103. 16, 1, buf, len, false);
  104. #endif /* DEBUG */
  105. }
  106. /*
  107. * print data in a table format:
  108. *
  109. * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
  110. * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
  111. * ...
  112. */
  113. static inline void lowpan_raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
  114. unsigned char *buf, int len)
  115. {
  116. #ifdef DEBUG
  117. if (msg)
  118. pr_debug("(%s) %s:\n", caller, msg);
  119. print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
  120. 16, 1, buf, len, false);
  121. #endif /* DEBUG */
  122. }
  123. static u8
  124. lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc06_ptr, u8 shift, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
  125. const unsigned char *lladdr)
  126. {
  127. u8 val = 0;
  128. if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr))
  129. val = 3; /* 0-bits */
  130. else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
  131. /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
  132. memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
  133. *hc06_ptr += 2;
  134. val = 2; /* 16-bits */
  135. } else {
  136. /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
  137. memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
  138. *hc06_ptr += 8;
  139. val = 1; /* 64-bits */
  140. }
  141. return rol8(val, shift);
  142. }
  143. /*
  144. * Uncompress address function for source and
  145. * destination address(non-multicast).
  146. *
  147. * address_mode is sam value or dam value.
  148. */
  149. static int
  150. lowpan_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  151. struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
  152. const u8 address_mode,
  153. const struct ieee802154_addr *lladdr)
  154. {
  155. bool fail;
  156. switch (address_mode) {
  157. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
  158. /* for global link addresses */
  159. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
  160. break;
  161. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
  162. /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
  163. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
  164. ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
  165. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
  166. break;
  167. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
  168. /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
  169. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
  170. ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
  171. ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
  172. ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
  173. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
  174. break;
  175. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
  176. fail = false;
  177. switch (lladdr->addr_type) {
  178. case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
  179. /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
  180. * \_________________/
  181. * hwaddr
  182. */
  183. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
  184. ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
  185. memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr->hwaddr,
  186. IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
  187. /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
  188. * is done according RFC2464
  189. */
  190. ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
  191. break;
  192. case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
  193. /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
  194. * \__/
  195. * short_addr
  196. *
  197. * Universe/Local bit is zero.
  198. */
  199. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
  200. ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
  201. ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
  202. ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
  203. ipaddr->s6_addr16[7] = htons(lladdr->short_addr);
  204. break;
  205. default:
  206. pr_debug("Invalid addr_type set\n");
  207. return -EINVAL;
  208. }
  209. break;
  210. default:
  211. pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
  212. return -EINVAL;
  213. }
  214. if (fail) {
  215. pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
  216. return -EIO;
  217. }
  218. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is:\n",
  219. ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
  220. return 0;
  221. }
  222. /* Uncompress address function for source context
  223. * based address(non-multicast).
  224. */
  225. static int
  226. lowpan_uncompress_context_based_src_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  227. struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
  228. const u8 sam)
  229. {
  230. switch (sam) {
  231. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
  232. /* unspec address ::
  233. * Do nothing, address is already ::
  234. */
  235. break;
  236. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
  237. /* TODO */
  238. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
  239. /* TODO */
  240. case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
  241. /* TODO */
  242. netdev_warn(skb->dev, "SAM value 0x%x not supported\n", sam);
  243. return -EINVAL;
  244. default:
  245. pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", sam);
  246. return -EINVAL;
  247. }
  248. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL,
  249. "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is:\n",
  250. ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
  251. return 0;
  252. }
  253. /* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
  254. * when M bit is set.
  255. */
  256. static int
  257. lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  258. struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
  259. const u8 dam)
  260. {
  261. bool fail;
  262. switch (dam) {
  263. case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
  264. /* 00: 128 bits. The full address
  265. * is carried in-line.
  266. */
  267. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
  268. break;
  269. case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
  270. /* 01: 48 bits. The address takes
  271. * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
  272. */
  273. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
  274. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
  275. fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
  276. break;
  277. case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
  278. /* 10: 32 bits. The address takes
  279. * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
  280. */
  281. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
  282. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
  283. fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
  284. break;
  285. case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
  286. /* 11: 8 bits. The address takes
  287. * the form ff02::00XX.
  288. */
  289. ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
  290. ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
  291. fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
  292. break;
  293. default:
  294. pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", dam);
  295. return -EINVAL;
  296. }
  297. if (fail) {
  298. pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
  299. return -EIO;
  300. }
  301. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is:\n",
  302. ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. static void
  306. lowpan_compress_udp_header(u8 **hc06_ptr, struct sk_buff *skb)
  307. {
  308. struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
  309. if (((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
  310. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) &&
  311. ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
  312. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT)) {
  313. pr_debug("UDP header: both ports compression to 4 bits\n");
  314. **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11;
  315. **(hc06_ptr + 1) = /* subtraction is faster */
  316. (u8)((uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) +
  317. ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) << 4));
  318. *hc06_ptr += 2;
  319. } else if ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
  320. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
  321. pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of dest\n");
  322. **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01;
  323. memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
  324. **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
  325. *hc06_ptr += 4;
  326. } else if ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
  327. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
  328. pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of source\n");
  329. **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10;
  330. memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->dest, 2);
  331. **(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->source - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
  332. *hc06_ptr += 4;
  333. } else {
  334. pr_debug("UDP header: can't compress\n");
  335. **hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00;
  336. memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
  337. memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 3, &uh->dest, 2);
  338. *hc06_ptr += 5;
  339. }
  340. /* checksum is always inline */
  341. memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &uh->check, 2);
  342. *hc06_ptr += 2;
  343. /* skip the UDP header */
  344. skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
  345. }
  346. static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *val)
  347. {
  348. if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)))
  349. return -EINVAL;
  350. *val = skb->data[0];
  351. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  352. return 0;
  353. }
  354. static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *val)
  355. {
  356. if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
  357. return -EINVAL;
  358. *val = (skb->data[0] << 8) | skb->data[1];
  359. skb_pull(skb, 2);
  360. return 0;
  361. }
  362. static int
  363. lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh)
  364. {
  365. u8 tmp;
  366. if (!uh)
  367. goto err;
  368. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
  369. goto err;
  370. if ((tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
  371. pr_debug("UDP header uncompression\n");
  372. switch (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
  373. case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
  374. memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
  375. memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[2], 2);
  376. skb_pull(skb, 4);
  377. break;
  378. case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
  379. memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
  380. uh->dest =
  381. skb->data[2] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
  382. skb_pull(skb, 3);
  383. break;
  384. case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
  385. uh->source = skb->data[0] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
  386. memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[1], 2);
  387. skb_pull(skb, 3);
  388. break;
  389. case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
  390. uh->source =
  391. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] >> 4);
  392. uh->dest =
  393. LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] & 0x0f);
  394. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  395. break;
  396. default:
  397. pr_debug("ERROR: unknown UDP format\n");
  398. goto err;
  399. }
  400. pr_debug("uncompressed UDP ports: src = %d, dst = %d\n",
  401. uh->source, uh->dest);
  402. /* copy checksum */
  403. memcpy(&uh->check, &skb->data[0], 2);
  404. skb_pull(skb, 2);
  405. /*
  406. * UDP lenght needs to be infered from the lower layers
  407. * here, we obtain the hint from the remaining size of the
  408. * frame
  409. */
  410. uh->len = htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
  411. pr_debug("uncompressed UDP length: src = %d", uh->len);
  412. } else {
  413. pr_debug("ERROR: unsupported NH format\n");
  414. goto err;
  415. }
  416. return 0;
  417. err:
  418. return -EINVAL;
  419. }
  420. static int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb,
  421. struct net_device *dev,
  422. unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
  423. const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
  424. {
  425. u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, *hc06_ptr;
  426. struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
  427. const u8 *saddr = _saddr;
  428. const u8 *daddr = _daddr;
  429. u8 head[100];
  430. struct ieee802154_addr sa, da;
  431. /* TODO:
  432. * if this package isn't ipv6 one, where should it be routed?
  433. */
  434. if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
  435. return 0;
  436. hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
  437. hc06_ptr = head + 2;
  438. pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n"
  439. "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", hdr->version,
  440. ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr, hdr->hop_limit);
  441. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
  442. skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  443. if (!saddr)
  444. saddr = dev->dev_addr;
  445. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", (unsigned char *)saddr, 8);
  446. /*
  447. * As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
  448. * we sometimes use |=
  449. * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
  450. * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
  451. */
  452. iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
  453. iphc1 = 0;
  454. /* TODO: context lookup */
  455. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", (unsigned char *)daddr, 8);
  456. /*
  457. * Traffic class, flow label
  458. * If flow label is 0, compress it. If traffic class is 0, compress it
  459. * We have to process both in the same time as the offset of traffic
  460. * class depends on the presence of version and flow label
  461. */
  462. /* hc06 format of TC is ECN | DSCP , original one is DSCP | ECN */
  463. tmp = (hdr->priority << 4) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
  464. tmp = ((tmp & 0x03) << 6) | (tmp >> 2);
  465. if (((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F) == 0) &&
  466. (hdr->flow_lbl[1] == 0) && (hdr->flow_lbl[2] == 0)) {
  467. /* flow label can be compressed */
  468. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C;
  469. if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
  470. ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
  471. /* compress (elide) all */
  472. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
  473. } else {
  474. /* compress only the flow label */
  475. *hc06_ptr = tmp;
  476. hc06_ptr += 1;
  477. }
  478. } else {
  479. /* Flow label cannot be compressed */
  480. if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
  481. ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
  482. /* compress only traffic class */
  483. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
  484. *hc06_ptr = (tmp & 0xc0) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F);
  485. memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->flow_lbl[1], 2);
  486. hc06_ptr += 3;
  487. } else {
  488. /* compress nothing */
  489. memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr, 4);
  490. /* replace the top byte with new ECN | DSCP format */
  491. *hc06_ptr = tmp;
  492. hc06_ptr += 4;
  493. }
  494. }
  495. /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
  496. /* Next Header is compress if UDP */
  497. if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
  498. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C;
  499. if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
  500. *hc06_ptr = hdr->nexthdr;
  501. hc06_ptr += 1;
  502. }
  503. /*
  504. * Hop limit
  505. * if 1: compress, encoding is 01
  506. * if 64: compress, encoding is 10
  507. * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
  508. * else do not compress
  509. */
  510. switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
  511. case 1:
  512. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1;
  513. break;
  514. case 64:
  515. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64;
  516. break;
  517. case 255:
  518. iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255;
  519. break;
  520. default:
  521. *hc06_ptr = hdr->hop_limit;
  522. hc06_ptr += 1;
  523. break;
  524. }
  525. /* source address compression */
  526. if (is_addr_unspecified(&hdr->saddr)) {
  527. pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
  528. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
  529. /* TODO: context lookup */
  530. } else if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->saddr)) {
  531. pr_debug("source address is link-local\n");
  532. iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
  533. LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT, &hdr->saddr, saddr);
  534. } else {
  535. pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
  536. memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
  537. hc06_ptr += 16;
  538. }
  539. /* destination address compression */
  540. if (is_addr_mcast(&hdr->daddr)) {
  541. pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
  542. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
  543. if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(&hdr->daddr)) {
  544. pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
  545. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
  546. /* use last byte */
  547. *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[15];
  548. hc06_ptr += 1;
  549. } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(&hdr->daddr)) {
  550. pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
  551. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
  552. /* second byte + the last three */
  553. *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
  554. memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[13], 3);
  555. hc06_ptr += 4;
  556. } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(&hdr->daddr)) {
  557. pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
  558. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
  559. /* second byte + the last five */
  560. *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
  561. memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[11], 5);
  562. hc06_ptr += 6;
  563. } else {
  564. pr_debug("using full address\n");
  565. iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
  566. memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[0], 16);
  567. hc06_ptr += 16;
  568. }
  569. } else {
  570. /* TODO: context lookup */
  571. if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->daddr)) {
  572. pr_debug("dest address is unicast and link-local\n");
  573. iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
  574. LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT, &hdr->daddr, daddr);
  575. } else {
  576. pr_debug("dest address is unicast: using full one\n");
  577. memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
  578. hc06_ptr += 16;
  579. }
  580. }
  581. /* UDP header compression */
  582. if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
  583. lowpan_compress_udp_header(&hc06_ptr, skb);
  584. head[0] = iphc0;
  585. head[1] = iphc1;
  586. skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  587. memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc06_ptr - head), head, hc06_ptr - head);
  588. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
  589. skb->len);
  590. /*
  591. * NOTE1: I'm still unsure about the fact that compression and WPAN
  592. * header are created here and not later in the xmit. So wait for
  593. * an opinion of net maintainers.
  594. */
  595. /*
  596. * NOTE2: to be absolutely correct, we must derive PANid information
  597. * from MAC subif of the 'dev' and 'real_dev' network devices, but
  598. * this isn't implemented in mainline yet, so currently we assign 0xff
  599. */
  600. {
  601. mac_cb(skb)->flags = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
  602. mac_cb(skb)->seq = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_dsn(dev);
  603. /* prepare wpan address data */
  604. sa.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
  605. sa.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);
  606. memcpy(&(sa.hwaddr), saddr, 8);
  607. /* intra-PAN communications */
  608. da.pan_id = ieee802154_mlme_ops(dev)->get_pan_id(dev);
  609. /*
  610. * if the destination address is the broadcast address, use the
  611. * corresponding short address
  612. */
  613. if (lowpan_is_addr_broadcast(daddr)) {
  614. da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
  615. da.short_addr = IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST;
  616. } else {
  617. da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
  618. memcpy(&(da.hwaddr), daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
  619. /* request acknowledgment */
  620. mac_cb(skb)->flags |= MAC_CB_FLAG_ACKREQ;
  621. }
  622. return dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev,
  623. type, (void *)&da, (void *)&sa, skb->len);
  624. }
  625. }
  626. static int lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(struct sk_buff *skb)
  627. {
  628. struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
  629. struct sk_buff *skb_cp;
  630. int stat = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
  631. rcu_read_lock();
  632. list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &lowpan_devices, list)
  633. if (lowpan_dev_info(entry->ldev)->real_dev == skb->dev) {
  634. skb_cp = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  635. if (!skb_cp) {
  636. stat = -ENOMEM;
  637. break;
  638. }
  639. skb_cp->dev = entry->ldev;
  640. stat = netif_rx(skb_cp);
  641. }
  642. rcu_read_unlock();
  643. return stat;
  644. }
  645. static int lowpan_skb_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
  646. {
  647. struct sk_buff *new;
  648. int stat = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
  649. new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), skb_tailroom(skb),
  650. GFP_ATOMIC);
  651. kfree_skb(skb);
  652. if (!new)
  653. return -ENOMEM;
  654. skb_push(new, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  655. skb_copy_to_linear_data(new, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  656. new->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
  657. new->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
  658. stat = lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(new);
  659. kfree_skb(new);
  660. return stat;
  661. }
  662. static void lowpan_fragment_timer_expired(unsigned long entry_addr)
  663. {
  664. struct lowpan_fragment *entry = (struct lowpan_fragment *)entry_addr;
  665. pr_debug("timer expired for frame with tag %d\n", entry->tag);
  666. list_del(&entry->list);
  667. dev_kfree_skb(entry->skb);
  668. kfree(entry);
  669. }
  670. static struct lowpan_fragment *
  671. lowpan_alloc_new_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 len, u16 tag)
  672. {
  673. struct lowpan_fragment *frame;
  674. frame = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lowpan_fragment),
  675. GFP_ATOMIC);
  676. if (!frame)
  677. goto frame_err;
  678. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&frame->list);
  679. frame->length = len;
  680. frame->tag = tag;
  681. /* allocate buffer for frame assembling */
  682. frame->skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(skb->dev, frame->length +
  683. sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  684. if (!frame->skb)
  685. goto skb_err;
  686. frame->skb->priority = skb->priority;
  687. /* reserve headroom for uncompressed ipv6 header */
  688. skb_reserve(frame->skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
  689. skb_put(frame->skb, frame->length);
  690. /* copy the first control block to keep a
  691. * trace of the link-layer addresses in case
  692. * of a link-local compressed address
  693. */
  694. memcpy(frame->skb->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(skb->cb));
  695. init_timer(&frame->timer);
  696. /* time out is the same as for ipv6 - 60 sec */
  697. frame->timer.expires = jiffies + LOWPAN_FRAG_TIMEOUT;
  698. frame->timer.data = (unsigned long)frame;
  699. frame->timer.function = lowpan_fragment_timer_expired;
  700. add_timer(&frame->timer);
  701. list_add_tail(&frame->list, &lowpan_fragments);
  702. return frame;
  703. skb_err:
  704. kfree(frame);
  705. frame_err:
  706. return NULL;
  707. }
  708. static int
  709. lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
  710. {
  711. struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
  712. u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, num_context = 0;
  713. const struct ieee802154_addr *_saddr, *_daddr;
  714. int err;
  715. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
  716. skb->len);
  717. /* at least two bytes will be used for the encoding */
  718. if (skb->len < 2)
  719. goto drop;
  720. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &iphc0))
  721. goto drop;
  722. /* fragments assembling */
  723. switch (iphc0 & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MASK) {
  724. case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1:
  725. case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN:
  726. {
  727. struct lowpan_fragment *frame;
  728. /* slen stores the rightmost 8 bits of the 11 bits length */
  729. u8 slen, offset = 0;
  730. u16 len, tag;
  731. bool found = false;
  732. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &slen) || /* frame length */
  733. lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(skb, &tag)) /* fragment tag */
  734. goto drop;
  735. /* adds the 3 MSB to the 8 LSB to retrieve the 11 bits length */
  736. len = ((iphc0 & 7) << 8) | slen;
  737. if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MASK) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1) {
  738. pr_debug("%s received a FRAG1 packet (tag: %d, "
  739. "size of the entire IP packet: %d)",
  740. __func__, tag, len);
  741. } else { /* FRAGN */
  742. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &offset))
  743. goto unlock_and_drop;
  744. pr_debug("%s received a FRAGN packet (tag: %d, "
  745. "size of the entire IP packet: %d, "
  746. "offset: %d)", __func__, tag, len, offset * 8);
  747. }
  748. /*
  749. * check if frame assembling with the same tag is
  750. * already in progress
  751. */
  752. spin_lock_bh(&flist_lock);
  753. list_for_each_entry(frame, &lowpan_fragments, list)
  754. if (frame->tag == tag) {
  755. found = true;
  756. break;
  757. }
  758. /* alloc new frame structure */
  759. if (!found) {
  760. pr_debug("%s first fragment received for tag %d, "
  761. "begin packet reassembly", __func__, tag);
  762. frame = lowpan_alloc_new_frame(skb, len, tag);
  763. if (!frame)
  764. goto unlock_and_drop;
  765. }
  766. /* if payload fits buffer, copy it */
  767. if (likely((offset * 8 + skb->len) <= frame->length))
  768. skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(frame->skb, offset * 8,
  769. skb->data, skb->len);
  770. else
  771. goto unlock_and_drop;
  772. frame->bytes_rcv += skb->len;
  773. /* frame assembling complete */
  774. if ((frame->bytes_rcv == frame->length) &&
  775. frame->timer.expires > jiffies) {
  776. /* if timer haven't expired - first of all delete it */
  777. del_timer_sync(&frame->timer);
  778. list_del(&frame->list);
  779. spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
  780. pr_debug("%s successfully reassembled fragment "
  781. "(tag %d)", __func__, tag);
  782. dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  783. skb = frame->skb;
  784. kfree(frame);
  785. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &iphc0))
  786. goto drop;
  787. break;
  788. }
  789. spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
  790. return kfree_skb(skb), 0;
  791. }
  792. default:
  793. break;
  794. }
  795. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &iphc1))
  796. goto drop;
  797. _saddr = &mac_cb(skb)->sa;
  798. _daddr = &mac_cb(skb)->da;
  799. pr_debug("iphc0 = %02x, iphc1 = %02x\n", iphc0, iphc1);
  800. /* another if the CID flag is set */
  801. if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
  802. pr_debug("CID flag is set, increase header with one\n");
  803. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &num_context))
  804. goto drop;
  805. }
  806. hdr.version = 6;
  807. /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
  808. switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
  809. /*
  810. * Traffic Class and FLow Label carried in-line
  811. * ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
  812. */
  813. case 0: /* 00b */
  814. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
  815. goto drop;
  816. memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl, &skb->data[0], 3);
  817. skb_pull(skb, 3);
  818. hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
  819. hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30) | (tmp << 6) |
  820. (hdr.flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f);
  821. break;
  822. /*
  823. * Traffic class carried in-line
  824. * ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided
  825. */
  826. case 1: /* 10b */
  827. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
  828. goto drop;
  829. hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
  830. hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp << 6) & 0xC0) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
  831. break;
  832. /*
  833. * Flow Label carried in-line
  834. * ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
  835. */
  836. case 2: /* 01b */
  837. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
  838. goto drop;
  839. hdr.flow_lbl[0] = (skb->data[0] & 0x0F) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
  840. memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl[1], &skb->data[0], 2);
  841. skb_pull(skb, 2);
  842. break;
  843. /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
  844. case 3: /* 11b */
  845. break;
  846. default:
  847. break;
  848. }
  849. /* Next Header */
  850. if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
  851. /* Next header is carried inline */
  852. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.nexthdr)))
  853. goto drop;
  854. pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
  855. hdr.nexthdr);
  856. }
  857. /* Hop Limit */
  858. if ((iphc0 & 0x03) != LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I)
  859. hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & 0x03];
  860. else {
  861. if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.hop_limit)))
  862. goto drop;
  863. }
  864. /* Extract SAM to the tmp variable */
  865. tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT) & 0x03;
  866. if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
  867. /* Source address context based uncompression */
  868. pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
  869. err = lowpan_uncompress_context_based_src_addr(
  870. skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp);
  871. } else {
  872. /* Source address uncompression */
  873. pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
  874. err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp, _saddr);
  875. }
  876. /* Check on error of previous branch */
  877. if (err)
  878. goto drop;
  879. /* Extract DAM to the tmp variable */
  880. tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) & 0x03;
  881. /* check for Multicast Compression */
  882. if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
  883. if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC) {
  884. pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
  885. /* TODO: implement this */
  886. } else {
  887. err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(
  888. skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp);
  889. if (err)
  890. goto drop;
  891. }
  892. } else {
  893. pr_debug("dest: stateless compression\n");
  894. err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp, _daddr);
  895. if (err)
  896. goto drop;
  897. }
  898. /* UDP data uncompression */
  899. if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) {
  900. struct udphdr uh;
  901. struct sk_buff *new;
  902. if (lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(skb, &uh))
  903. goto drop;
  904. /*
  905. * replace the compressed UDP head by the uncompressed UDP
  906. * header
  907. */
  908. new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
  909. skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  910. kfree_skb(skb);
  911. if (!new)
  912. return -ENOMEM;
  913. skb = new;
  914. skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
  915. skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &uh, sizeof(struct udphdr));
  916. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw UDP header dump",
  917. (u8 *)&uh, sizeof(uh));
  918. hdr.nexthdr = UIP_PROTO_UDP;
  919. }
  920. /* Not fragmented package */
  921. hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
  922. pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
  923. skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
  924. pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength = %d\n\t"
  925. "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", hdr.version,
  926. ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr, hdr.hop_limit);
  927. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr,
  928. sizeof(hdr));
  929. return lowpan_skb_deliver(skb, &hdr);
  930. unlock_and_drop:
  931. spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
  932. drop:
  933. kfree_skb(skb);
  934. return -EINVAL;
  935. }
  936. static int lowpan_set_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
  937. {
  938. struct sockaddr *sa = p;
  939. if (netif_running(dev))
  940. return -EBUSY;
  941. /* TODO: validate addr */
  942. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
  943. return 0;
  944. }
  945. static int lowpan_get_mac_header_length(struct sk_buff *skb)
  946. {
  947. /*
  948. * Currently long addressing mode is supported only, so the overall
  949. * header size is 21:
  950. * FC SeqNum DPAN DA SA Sec
  951. * 2 + 1 + 2 + 8 + 8 + 0 = 21
  952. */
  953. return 21;
  954. }
  955. static int
  956. lowpan_fragment_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *head,
  957. int mlen, int plen, int offset, int type)
  958. {
  959. struct sk_buff *frag;
  960. int hlen;
  961. hlen = (type == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1) ?
  962. LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE : LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE;
  963. lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "6lowpan fragment header", head, hlen);
  964. frag = netdev_alloc_skb(skb->dev,
  965. hlen + mlen + plen + IEEE802154_MFR_SIZE);
  966. if (!frag)
  967. return -ENOMEM;
  968. frag->priority = skb->priority;
  969. /* copy header, MFR and payload */
  970. memcpy(skb_put(frag, mlen), skb->data, mlen);
  971. memcpy(skb_put(frag, hlen), head, hlen);
  972. if (plen)
  973. skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, offset + mlen,
  974. skb_put(frag, plen), plen);
  975. lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, " raw fragment dump", frag->data,
  976. frag->len);
  977. return dev_queue_xmit(frag);
  978. }
  979. static int
  980. lowpan_skb_fragmentation(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  981. {
  982. int err, header_length, payload_length, tag, offset = 0;
  983. u8 head[5];
  984. header_length = lowpan_get_mac_header_length(skb);
  985. payload_length = skb->len - header_length;
  986. tag = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->fragment_tag++;
  987. /* first fragment header */
  988. head[0] = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1 | ((payload_length >> 8) & 0x7);
  989. head[1] = payload_length & 0xff;
  990. head[2] = tag >> 8;
  991. head[3] = tag & 0xff;
  992. err = lowpan_fragment_xmit(skb, head, header_length, LOWPAN_FRAG_SIZE,
  993. 0, LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1);
  994. if (err) {
  995. pr_debug("%s unable to send FRAG1 packet (tag: %d)",
  996. __func__, tag);
  997. goto exit;
  998. }
  999. offset = LOWPAN_FRAG_SIZE;
  1000. /* next fragment header */
  1001. head[0] &= ~LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1;
  1002. head[0] |= LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN;
  1003. while (payload_length - offset > 0) {
  1004. int len = LOWPAN_FRAG_SIZE;
  1005. head[4] = offset / 8;
  1006. if (payload_length - offset < len)
  1007. len = payload_length - offset;
  1008. err = lowpan_fragment_xmit(skb, head, header_length,
  1009. len, offset, LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN);
  1010. if (err) {
  1011. pr_debug("%s unable to send a subsequent FRAGN packet "
  1012. "(tag: %d, offset: %d", __func__, tag, offset);
  1013. goto exit;
  1014. }
  1015. offset += len;
  1016. }
  1017. exit:
  1018. return err;
  1019. }
  1020. static netdev_tx_t lowpan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  1021. {
  1022. int err = -1;
  1023. pr_debug("package xmit\n");
  1024. skb->dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
  1025. if (skb->dev == NULL) {
  1026. pr_debug("ERROR: no real wpan device found\n");
  1027. goto error;
  1028. }
  1029. /* Send directly if less than the MTU minus the 2 checksum bytes. */
  1030. if (skb->len <= IEEE802154_MTU - IEEE802154_MFR_SIZE) {
  1031. err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  1032. goto out;
  1033. }
  1034. pr_debug("frame is too big, fragmentation is needed\n");
  1035. err = lowpan_skb_fragmentation(skb, dev);
  1036. error:
  1037. dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  1038. out:
  1039. if (err)
  1040. pr_debug("ERROR: xmit failed\n");
  1041. return (err < 0) ? NET_XMIT_DROP : err;
  1042. }
  1043. static struct wpan_phy *lowpan_get_phy(const struct net_device *dev)
  1044. {
  1045. struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
  1046. return ieee802154_mlme_ops(real_dev)->get_phy(real_dev);
  1047. }
  1048. static u16 lowpan_get_pan_id(const struct net_device *dev)
  1049. {
  1050. struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
  1051. return ieee802154_mlme_ops(real_dev)->get_pan_id(real_dev);
  1052. }
  1053. static u16 lowpan_get_short_addr(const struct net_device *dev)
  1054. {
  1055. struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
  1056. return ieee802154_mlme_ops(real_dev)->get_short_addr(real_dev);
  1057. }
  1058. static u8 lowpan_get_dsn(const struct net_device *dev)
  1059. {
  1060. struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
  1061. return ieee802154_mlme_ops(real_dev)->get_dsn(real_dev);
  1062. }
  1063. static struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = {
  1064. .create = lowpan_header_create,
  1065. };
  1066. static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = {
  1067. .ndo_start_xmit = lowpan_xmit,
  1068. .ndo_set_mac_address = lowpan_set_address,
  1069. };
  1070. static struct ieee802154_mlme_ops lowpan_mlme = {
  1071. .get_pan_id = lowpan_get_pan_id,
  1072. .get_phy = lowpan_get_phy,
  1073. .get_short_addr = lowpan_get_short_addr,
  1074. .get_dsn = lowpan_get_dsn,
  1075. };
  1076. static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  1077. {
  1078. dev->addr_len = IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN;
  1079. memset(dev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
  1080. dev->type = ARPHRD_IEEE802154;
  1081. /* Frame Control + Sequence Number + Address fields + Security Header */
  1082. dev->hard_header_len = 2 + 1 + 20 + 14;
  1083. dev->needed_tailroom = 2; /* FCS */
  1084. dev->mtu = 1281;
  1085. dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
  1086. dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
  1087. dev->watchdog_timeo = 0;
  1088. dev->netdev_ops = &lowpan_netdev_ops;
  1089. dev->header_ops = &lowpan_header_ops;
  1090. dev->ml_priv = &lowpan_mlme;
  1091. dev->destructor = free_netdev;
  1092. }
  1093. static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
  1094. {
  1095. if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
  1096. if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN)
  1097. return -EINVAL;
  1098. }
  1099. return 0;
  1100. }
  1101. static int lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  1102. struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  1103. {
  1104. struct sk_buff *local_skb;
  1105. if (!netif_running(dev))
  1106. goto drop;
  1107. if (dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
  1108. goto drop;
  1109. /* check that it's our buffer */
  1110. if (skb->data[0] == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPV6) {
  1111. /* Copy the packet so that the IPv6 header is
  1112. * properly aligned.
  1113. */
  1114. local_skb = skb_copy_expand(skb, NET_SKB_PAD - 1,
  1115. skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  1116. if (!local_skb)
  1117. goto drop;
  1118. local_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
  1119. local_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
  1120. /* Pull off the 1-byte of 6lowpan header. */
  1121. skb_pull(local_skb, 1);
  1122. lowpan_give_skb_to_devices(local_skb);
  1123. kfree_skb(local_skb);
  1124. kfree_skb(skb);
  1125. } else {
  1126. switch (skb->data[0] & 0xe0) {
  1127. case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC: /* ipv6 datagram */
  1128. case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1: /* first fragment header */
  1129. case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN: /* next fragments headers */
  1130. local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1131. if (!local_skb)
  1132. goto drop;
  1133. lowpan_process_data(local_skb);
  1134. kfree_skb(skb);
  1135. break;
  1136. default:
  1137. break;
  1138. }
  1139. }
  1140. return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
  1141. drop:
  1142. kfree_skb(skb);
  1143. return NET_RX_DROP;
  1144. }
  1145. static int lowpan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
  1146. struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
  1147. {
  1148. struct net_device *real_dev;
  1149. struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
  1150. pr_debug("adding new link\n");
  1151. if (!tb[IFLA_LINK])
  1152. return -EINVAL;
  1153. /* find and hold real wpan device */
  1154. real_dev = dev_get_by_index(src_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK]));
  1155. if (!real_dev)
  1156. return -ENODEV;
  1157. if (real_dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
  1158. return -EINVAL;
  1159. lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev = real_dev;
  1160. lowpan_dev_info(dev)->fragment_tag = 0;
  1161. mutex_init(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1162. entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lowpan_dev_record), GFP_KERNEL);
  1163. if (!entry) {
  1164. dev_put(real_dev);
  1165. lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev = NULL;
  1166. return -ENOMEM;
  1167. }
  1168. entry->ldev = dev;
  1169. /* Set the lowpan harware address to the wpan hardware address. */
  1170. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, real_dev->dev_addr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
  1171. mutex_lock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1172. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
  1173. list_add_tail(&entry->list, &lowpan_devices);
  1174. mutex_unlock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1175. register_netdevice(dev);
  1176. return 0;
  1177. }
  1178. static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
  1179. {
  1180. struct lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev);
  1181. struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev->real_dev;
  1182. struct lowpan_dev_record *entry, *tmp;
  1183. ASSERT_RTNL();
  1184. mutex_lock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1185. list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &lowpan_devices, list) {
  1186. if (entry->ldev == dev) {
  1187. list_del(&entry->list);
  1188. kfree(entry);
  1189. }
  1190. }
  1191. mutex_unlock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1192. mutex_destroy(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
  1193. unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
  1194. dev_put(real_dev);
  1195. }
  1196. static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = {
  1197. .kind = "lowpan",
  1198. .priv_size = sizeof(struct lowpan_dev_info),
  1199. .setup = lowpan_setup,
  1200. .newlink = lowpan_newlink,
  1201. .dellink = lowpan_dellink,
  1202. .validate = lowpan_validate,
  1203. };
  1204. static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void)
  1205. {
  1206. return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops);
  1207. }
  1208. static inline void lowpan_netlink_fini(void)
  1209. {
  1210. rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops);
  1211. }
  1212. static int lowpan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
  1213. unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  1214. {
  1215. struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
  1216. LIST_HEAD(del_list);
  1217. struct lowpan_dev_record *entry, *tmp;
  1218. if (dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
  1219. goto out;
  1220. if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
  1221. list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &lowpan_devices, list) {
  1222. if (lowpan_dev_info(entry->ldev)->real_dev == dev)
  1223. lowpan_dellink(entry->ldev, &del_list);
  1224. }
  1225. unregister_netdevice_many(&del_list);
  1226. }
  1227. out:
  1228. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  1229. }
  1230. static struct notifier_block lowpan_dev_notifier = {
  1231. .notifier_call = lowpan_device_event,
  1232. };
  1233. static struct packet_type lowpan_packet_type = {
  1234. .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IEEE802154),
  1235. .func = lowpan_rcv,
  1236. };
  1237. static int __init lowpan_init_module(void)
  1238. {
  1239. int err = 0;
  1240. err = lowpan_netlink_init();
  1241. if (err < 0)
  1242. goto out;
  1243. dev_add_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
  1244. err = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier);
  1245. if (err < 0) {
  1246. dev_remove_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
  1247. lowpan_netlink_fini();
  1248. }
  1249. out:
  1250. return err;
  1251. }
  1252. static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void)
  1253. {
  1254. struct lowpan_fragment *frame, *tframe;
  1255. lowpan_netlink_fini();
  1256. dev_remove_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
  1257. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier);
  1258. /* Now 6lowpan packet_type is removed, so no new fragments are
  1259. * expected on RX, therefore that's the time to clean incomplete
  1260. * fragments.
  1261. */
  1262. spin_lock_bh(&flist_lock);
  1263. list_for_each_entry_safe(frame, tframe, &lowpan_fragments, list) {
  1264. del_timer_sync(&frame->timer);
  1265. list_del(&frame->list);
  1266. dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
  1267. kfree(frame);
  1268. }
  1269. spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
  1270. }
  1271. module_init(lowpan_init_module);
  1272. module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module);
  1273. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1274. MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan");