ttm_bo_driver.h 29 KB

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  1. /**************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Vmware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
  4. * All Rights Reserved.
  5. *
  6. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  7. * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  8. * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  9. * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  10. * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  11. * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  12. * the following conditions:
  13. *
  14. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
  15. * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
  16. * of the Software.
  17. *
  18. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21. * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
  22. * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
  23. * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
  24. * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  25. *
  26. **************************************************************************/
  27. /*
  28. * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
  29. */
  30. #ifndef _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
  31. #define _TTM_BO_DRIVER_H_
  32. #include "ttm/ttm_bo_api.h"
  33. #include "ttm/ttm_memory.h"
  34. #include "ttm/ttm_module.h"
  35. #include "drm_mm.h"
  36. #include "drm_global.h"
  37. #include "linux/workqueue.h"
  38. #include "linux/fs.h"
  39. #include "linux/spinlock.h"
  40. struct ttm_backend;
  41. struct ttm_backend_func {
  42. /**
  43. * struct ttm_backend_func member populate
  44. *
  45. * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
  46. * @num_pages: Number of pages to populate.
  47. * @pages: Array of pointers to ttm pages.
  48. * @dummy_read_page: Page to be used instead of NULL pages in the
  49. * array @pages.
  50. *
  51. * Populate the backend with ttm pages. Depending on the backend,
  52. * it may or may not copy the @pages array.
  53. */
  54. int (*populate) (struct ttm_backend *backend,
  55. unsigned long num_pages, struct page **pages,
  56. struct page *dummy_read_page);
  57. /**
  58. * struct ttm_backend_func member clear
  59. *
  60. * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
  61. *
  62. * This is an "unpopulate" function. Release all resources
  63. * allocated with populate.
  64. */
  65. void (*clear) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
  66. /**
  67. * struct ttm_backend_func member bind
  68. *
  69. * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
  70. * @bo_mem: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_reg describing the
  71. * memory type and location for binding.
  72. *
  73. * Bind the backend pages into the aperture in the location
  74. * indicated by @bo_mem. This function should be able to handle
  75. * differences between aperture- and system page sizes.
  76. */
  77. int (*bind) (struct ttm_backend *backend, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
  78. /**
  79. * struct ttm_backend_func member unbind
  80. *
  81. * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
  82. *
  83. * Unbind previously bound backend pages. This function should be
  84. * able to handle differences between aperture- and system page sizes.
  85. */
  86. int (*unbind) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
  87. /**
  88. * struct ttm_backend_func member destroy
  89. *
  90. * @backend: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend.
  91. *
  92. * Destroy the backend.
  93. */
  94. void (*destroy) (struct ttm_backend *backend);
  95. };
  96. /**
  97. * struct ttm_backend
  98. *
  99. * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
  100. * @flags: For driver use.
  101. * @func: Pointer to a struct ttm_backend_func that describes
  102. * the backend methods.
  103. *
  104. */
  105. struct ttm_backend {
  106. struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
  107. uint32_t flags;
  108. struct ttm_backend_func *func;
  109. };
  110. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER (1 << 1)
  111. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_USER_DIRTY (1 << 2)
  112. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 3)
  113. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED (1 << 4)
  114. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTANT_SWAP (1 << 5)
  115. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC (1 << 6)
  116. #define TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32 (1 << 7)
  117. enum ttm_caching_state {
  118. tt_uncached,
  119. tt_wc,
  120. tt_cached
  121. };
  122. /**
  123. * struct ttm_tt
  124. *
  125. * @dummy_read_page: Page to map where the ttm_tt page array contains a NULL
  126. * pointer.
  127. * @pages: Array of pages backing the data.
  128. * @first_himem_page: Himem pages are put last in the page array, which
  129. * enables us to run caching attribute changes on only the first part
  130. * of the page array containing lomem pages. This is the index of the
  131. * first himem page.
  132. * @last_lomem_page: Index of the last lomem page in the page array.
  133. * @num_pages: Number of pages in the page array.
  134. * @bdev: Pointer to the current struct ttm_bo_device.
  135. * @be: Pointer to the ttm backend.
  136. * @tsk: The task for user ttm.
  137. * @start: virtual address for user ttm.
  138. * @swap_storage: Pointer to shmem struct file for swap storage.
  139. * @caching_state: The current caching state of the pages.
  140. * @state: The current binding state of the pages.
  141. *
  142. * This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture binding
  143. * status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
  144. * memory.
  145. */
  146. struct ttm_tt {
  147. struct page *dummy_read_page;
  148. struct page **pages;
  149. long first_himem_page;
  150. long last_lomem_page;
  151. uint32_t page_flags;
  152. unsigned long num_pages;
  153. struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
  154. struct ttm_backend *be;
  155. struct task_struct *tsk;
  156. unsigned long start;
  157. struct file *swap_storage;
  158. enum ttm_caching_state caching_state;
  159. enum {
  160. tt_bound,
  161. tt_unbound,
  162. tt_unpopulated,
  163. } state;
  164. };
  165. #define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED (1 << 0) /* Fixed (on-card) PCI memory */
  166. #define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE (1 << 1) /* Memory mappable */
  167. #define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA (1 << 3) /* Can't map aperture */
  168. /**
  169. * struct ttm_mem_type_manager
  170. *
  171. * @has_type: The memory type has been initialized.
  172. * @use_type: The memory type is enabled.
  173. * @flags: TTM_MEMTYPE_XX flags identifying the traits of the memory
  174. * managed by this memory type.
  175. * @gpu_offset: If used, the GPU offset of the first managed page of
  176. * fixed memory or the first managed location in an aperture.
  177. * @size: Size of the managed region.
  178. * @available_caching: A mask of available caching types, TTM_PL_FLAG_XX,
  179. * as defined in ttm_placement_common.h
  180. * @default_caching: The default caching policy used for a buffer object
  181. * placed in this memory type if the user doesn't provide one.
  182. * @manager: The range manager used for this memory type. FIXME: If the aperture
  183. * has a page size different from the underlying system, the granularity
  184. * of this manager should take care of this. But the range allocating code
  185. * in ttm_bo.c needs to be modified for this.
  186. * @lru: The lru list for this memory type.
  187. *
  188. * This structure is used to identify and manage memory types for a device.
  189. * It's set up by the ttm_bo_driver::init_mem_type method.
  190. */
  191. struct ttm_mem_type_manager {
  192. /*
  193. * No protection. Constant from start.
  194. */
  195. bool has_type;
  196. bool use_type;
  197. uint32_t flags;
  198. unsigned long gpu_offset;
  199. uint64_t size;
  200. uint32_t available_caching;
  201. uint32_t default_caching;
  202. /*
  203. * Protected by the bdev->lru_lock.
  204. * TODO: Consider one lru_lock per ttm_mem_type_manager.
  205. * Plays ill with list removal, though.
  206. */
  207. struct drm_mm manager;
  208. struct list_head lru;
  209. };
  210. /**
  211. * struct ttm_bo_driver
  212. *
  213. * @create_ttm_backend_entry: Callback to create a struct ttm_backend.
  214. * @invalidate_caches: Callback to invalidate read caches when a buffer object
  215. * has been evicted.
  216. * @init_mem_type: Callback to initialize a struct ttm_mem_type_manager
  217. * structure.
  218. * @evict_flags: Callback to obtain placement flags when a buffer is evicted.
  219. * @move: Callback for a driver to hook in accelerated functions to
  220. * move a buffer.
  221. * If set to NULL, a potentially slow memcpy() move is used.
  222. * @sync_obj_signaled: See ttm_fence_api.h
  223. * @sync_obj_wait: See ttm_fence_api.h
  224. * @sync_obj_flush: See ttm_fence_api.h
  225. * @sync_obj_unref: See ttm_fence_api.h
  226. * @sync_obj_ref: See ttm_fence_api.h
  227. */
  228. struct ttm_bo_driver {
  229. /**
  230. * struct ttm_bo_driver member create_ttm_backend_entry
  231. *
  232. * @bdev: The buffer object device.
  233. *
  234. * Create a driver specific struct ttm_backend.
  235. */
  236. struct ttm_backend *(*create_ttm_backend_entry)
  237. (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
  238. /**
  239. * struct ttm_bo_driver member invalidate_caches
  240. *
  241. * @bdev: the buffer object device.
  242. * @flags: new placement of the rebound buffer object.
  243. *
  244. * A previosly evicted buffer has been rebound in a
  245. * potentially new location. Tell the driver that it might
  246. * consider invalidating read (texture) caches on the next command
  247. * submission as a consequence.
  248. */
  249. int (*invalidate_caches) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t flags);
  250. int (*init_mem_type) (struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t type,
  251. struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
  252. /**
  253. * struct ttm_bo_driver member evict_flags:
  254. *
  255. * @bo: the buffer object to be evicted
  256. *
  257. * Return the bo flags for a buffer which is not mapped to the hardware.
  258. * These will be placed in proposed_flags so that when the move is
  259. * finished, they'll end up in bo->mem.flags
  260. */
  261. void(*evict_flags) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  262. struct ttm_placement *placement);
  263. /**
  264. * struct ttm_bo_driver member move:
  265. *
  266. * @bo: the buffer to move
  267. * @evict: whether this motion is evicting the buffer from
  268. * the graphics address space
  269. * @interruptible: Use interruptible sleeps if possible when sleeping.
  270. * @no_wait: whether this should give up and return -EBUSY
  271. * if this move would require sleeping
  272. * @new_mem: the new memory region receiving the buffer
  273. *
  274. * Move a buffer between two memory regions.
  275. */
  276. int (*move) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  277. bool evict, bool interruptible,
  278. bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu,
  279. struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
  280. /**
  281. * struct ttm_bo_driver_member verify_access
  282. *
  283. * @bo: Pointer to a buffer object.
  284. * @filp: Pointer to a struct file trying to access the object.
  285. *
  286. * Called from the map / write / read methods to verify that the
  287. * caller is permitted to access the buffer object.
  288. * This member may be set to NULL, which will refuse this kind of
  289. * access for all buffer objects.
  290. * This function should return 0 if access is granted, -EPERM otherwise.
  291. */
  292. int (*verify_access) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  293. struct file *filp);
  294. /**
  295. * In case a driver writer dislikes the TTM fence objects,
  296. * the driver writer can replace those with sync objects of
  297. * his / her own. If it turns out that no driver writer is
  298. * using these. I suggest we remove these hooks and plug in
  299. * fences directly. The bo driver needs the following functionality:
  300. * See the corresponding functions in the fence object API
  301. * documentation.
  302. */
  303. bool (*sync_obj_signaled) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg);
  304. int (*sync_obj_wait) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg,
  305. bool lazy, bool interruptible);
  306. int (*sync_obj_flush) (void *sync_obj, void *sync_arg);
  307. void (*sync_obj_unref) (void **sync_obj);
  308. void *(*sync_obj_ref) (void *sync_obj);
  309. /* hook to notify driver about a driver move so it
  310. * can do tiling things */
  311. void (*move_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  312. struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
  313. /* notify the driver we are taking a fault on this BO
  314. * and have reserved it */
  315. int (*fault_reserve_notify)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  316. /**
  317. * notify the driver that we're about to swap out this bo
  318. */
  319. void (*swap_notify) (struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  320. /**
  321. * Driver callback on when mapping io memory (for bo_move_memcpy
  322. * for instance). TTM will take care to call io_mem_free whenever
  323. * the mapping is not use anymore. io_mem_reserve & io_mem_free
  324. * are balanced.
  325. */
  326. int (*io_mem_reserve)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  327. void (*io_mem_free)(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  328. };
  329. /**
  330. * struct ttm_bo_global_ref - Argument to initialize a struct ttm_bo_global.
  331. */
  332. struct ttm_bo_global_ref {
  333. struct drm_global_reference ref;
  334. struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
  335. };
  336. /**
  337. * struct ttm_bo_global - Buffer object driver global data.
  338. *
  339. * @mem_glob: Pointer to a struct ttm_mem_global object for accounting.
  340. * @dummy_read_page: Pointer to a dummy page used for mapping requests
  341. * of unpopulated pages.
  342. * @shrink: A shrink callback object used for buffer object swap.
  343. * @ttm_bo_extra_size: Extra size (sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object) excluded)
  344. * used by a buffer object. This is excluding page arrays and backing pages.
  345. * @ttm_bo_size: This is @ttm_bo_extra_size + sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object).
  346. * @device_list_mutex: Mutex protecting the device list.
  347. * This mutex is held while traversing the device list for pm options.
  348. * @lru_lock: Spinlock protecting the bo subsystem lru lists.
  349. * @device_list: List of buffer object devices.
  350. * @swap_lru: Lru list of buffer objects used for swapping.
  351. */
  352. struct ttm_bo_global {
  353. /**
  354. * Constant after init.
  355. */
  356. struct kobject kobj;
  357. struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob;
  358. struct page *dummy_read_page;
  359. struct ttm_mem_shrink shrink;
  360. size_t ttm_bo_extra_size;
  361. size_t ttm_bo_size;
  362. struct mutex device_list_mutex;
  363. spinlock_t lru_lock;
  364. /**
  365. * Protected by device_list_mutex.
  366. */
  367. struct list_head device_list;
  368. /**
  369. * Protected by the lru_lock.
  370. */
  371. struct list_head swap_lru;
  372. /**
  373. * Internal protection.
  374. */
  375. atomic_t bo_count;
  376. };
  377. #define TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES 8
  378. #define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING 0 /* Buffer object is moving and needs
  379. idling before CPU mapping */
  380. #define TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MAX 1
  381. /**
  382. * struct ttm_bo_device - Buffer object driver device-specific data.
  383. *
  384. * @driver: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver struct setup by the driver.
  385. * @man: An array of mem_type_managers.
  386. * @addr_space_mm: Range manager for the device address space.
  387. * lru_lock: Spinlock that protects the buffer+device lru lists and
  388. * ddestroy lists.
  389. * @nice_mode: Try nicely to wait for buffer idle when cleaning a manager.
  390. * If a GPU lockup has been detected, this is forced to 0.
  391. * @dev_mapping: A pointer to the struct address_space representing the
  392. * device address space.
  393. * @wq: Work queue structure for the delayed delete workqueue.
  394. *
  395. */
  396. struct ttm_bo_device {
  397. /*
  398. * Constant after bo device init / atomic.
  399. */
  400. struct list_head device_list;
  401. struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
  402. struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
  403. rwlock_t vm_lock;
  404. struct ttm_mem_type_manager man[TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES];
  405. /*
  406. * Protected by the vm lock.
  407. */
  408. struct rb_root addr_space_rb;
  409. struct drm_mm addr_space_mm;
  410. /*
  411. * Protected by the global:lru lock.
  412. */
  413. struct list_head ddestroy;
  414. /*
  415. * Protected by load / firstopen / lastclose /unload sync.
  416. */
  417. bool nice_mode;
  418. struct address_space *dev_mapping;
  419. /*
  420. * Internal protection.
  421. */
  422. struct delayed_work wq;
  423. bool need_dma32;
  424. };
  425. /**
  426. * ttm_flag_masked
  427. *
  428. * @old: Pointer to the result and original value.
  429. * @new: New value of bits.
  430. * @mask: Mask of bits to change.
  431. *
  432. * Convenience function to change a number of bits identified by a mask.
  433. */
  434. static inline uint32_t
  435. ttm_flag_masked(uint32_t *old, uint32_t new, uint32_t mask)
  436. {
  437. *old ^= (*old ^ new) & mask;
  438. return *old;
  439. }
  440. /**
  441. * ttm_tt_create
  442. *
  443. * @bdev: pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device:
  444. * @size: Size of the data needed backing.
  445. * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_PAGE_FLAG_XX flags.
  446. * @dummy_read_page: See struct ttm_bo_device.
  447. *
  448. * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
  449. * No pages are actually allocated.
  450. * Returns:
  451. * NULL: Out of memory.
  452. */
  453. extern struct ttm_tt *ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  454. unsigned long size,
  455. uint32_t page_flags,
  456. struct page *dummy_read_page);
  457. /**
  458. * ttm_tt_set_user:
  459. *
  460. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to populate.
  461. * @tsk: A struct task_struct for which @start is a valid user-space address.
  462. * @start: A valid user-space address.
  463. * @num_pages: Size in pages of the user memory area.
  464. *
  465. * Populate a struct ttm_tt with a user-space memory area after first pinning
  466. * the pages backing it.
  467. * Returns:
  468. * !0: Error.
  469. */
  470. extern int ttm_tt_set_user(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
  471. struct task_struct *tsk,
  472. unsigned long start, unsigned long num_pages);
  473. /**
  474. * ttm_ttm_bind:
  475. *
  476. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt containing backing pages.
  477. * @bo_mem: The struct ttm_mem_reg identifying the binding location.
  478. *
  479. * Bind the pages of @ttm to an aperture location identified by @bo_mem
  480. */
  481. extern int ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem);
  482. /**
  483. * ttm_tt_populate:
  484. *
  485. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt to contain the backing pages.
  486. *
  487. * Add backing pages to all of @ttm
  488. */
  489. extern int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  490. /**
  491. * ttm_ttm_destroy:
  492. *
  493. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
  494. *
  495. * Unbind, unpopulate and destroy a struct ttm_tt.
  496. */
  497. extern void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  498. /**
  499. * ttm_ttm_unbind:
  500. *
  501. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
  502. *
  503. * Unbind a struct ttm_tt.
  504. */
  505. extern void ttm_tt_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  506. /**
  507. * ttm_ttm_destroy:
  508. *
  509. * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
  510. * @index: Index of the desired page.
  511. *
  512. * Return a pointer to the struct page backing @ttm at page
  513. * index @index. If the page is unpopulated, one will be allocated to
  514. * populate that index.
  515. *
  516. * Returns:
  517. * NULL on OOM.
  518. */
  519. extern struct page *ttm_tt_get_page(struct ttm_tt *ttm, int index);
  520. /**
  521. * ttm_tt_cache_flush:
  522. *
  523. * @pages: An array of pointers to struct page:s to flush.
  524. * @num_pages: Number of pages to flush.
  525. *
  526. * Flush the data of the indicated pages from the cpu caches.
  527. * This is used when changing caching attributes of the pages from
  528. * cache-coherent.
  529. */
  530. extern void ttm_tt_cache_flush(struct page *pages[], unsigned long num_pages);
  531. /**
  532. * ttm_tt_set_placement_caching:
  533. *
  534. * @ttm A struct ttm_tt the backing pages of which will change caching policy.
  535. * @placement: Flag indicating the desired caching policy.
  536. *
  537. * This function will change caching policy of any default kernel mappings of
  538. * the pages backing @ttm. If changing from cached to uncached or
  539. * write-combined,
  540. * all CPU caches will first be flushed to make sure the data of the pages
  541. * hit RAM. This function may be very costly as it involves global TLB
  542. * and cache flushes and potential page splitting / combining.
  543. */
  544. extern int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement);
  545. extern int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
  546. struct file *persistant_swap_storage);
  547. /*
  548. * ttm_bo.c
  549. */
  550. /**
  551. * ttm_mem_reg_is_pci
  552. *
  553. * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
  554. * @mem: A valid struct ttm_mem_reg.
  555. *
  556. * Returns true if the memory described by @mem is PCI memory,
  557. * false otherwise.
  558. */
  559. extern bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  560. struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  561. /**
  562. * ttm_bo_mem_space
  563. *
  564. * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. the data of which
  565. * we want to allocate space for.
  566. * @proposed_placement: Proposed new placement for the buffer object.
  567. * @mem: A struct ttm_mem_reg.
  568. * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible when sliping.
  569. * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
  570. * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
  571. *
  572. * Allocate memory space for the buffer object pointed to by @bo, using
  573. * the placement flags in @mem, potentially evicting other idle buffer objects.
  574. * This function may sleep while waiting for space to become available.
  575. * Returns:
  576. * -EBUSY: No space available (only if no_wait == 1).
  577. * -ENOMEM: Could not allocate memory for the buffer object, either due to
  578. * fragmentation or concurrent allocators.
  579. * -ERESTARTSYS: An interruptible sleep was interrupted by a signal.
  580. */
  581. extern int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  582. struct ttm_placement *placement,
  583. struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
  584. bool interruptible,
  585. bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu);
  586. /**
  587. * ttm_bo_wait_for_cpu
  588. *
  589. * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  590. * @no_wait: Don't sleep while waiting.
  591. *
  592. * Wait until a buffer object is no longer sync'ed for CPU access.
  593. * Returns:
  594. * -EBUSY: Buffer object was sync'ed for CPU access. (only if no_wait == 1).
  595. * -ERESTARTSYS: An interruptible sleep was interrupted by a signal.
  596. */
  597. extern int ttm_bo_wait_cpu(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait);
  598. /**
  599. * ttm_bo_pci_offset - Get the PCI offset for the buffer object memory.
  600. *
  601. * @bo Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  602. * @bus_base On return the base of the PCI region
  603. * @bus_offset On return the byte offset into the PCI region
  604. * @bus_size On return the byte size of the buffer object or zero if
  605. * the buffer object memory is not accessible through a PCI region.
  606. *
  607. * Returns:
  608. * -EINVAL if the buffer object is currently not mappable.
  609. * 0 otherwise.
  610. */
  611. extern int ttm_bo_pci_offset(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  612. struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
  613. unsigned long *bus_base,
  614. unsigned long *bus_offset,
  615. unsigned long *bus_size);
  616. extern int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  617. struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  618. extern void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  619. struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  620. extern void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
  621. extern int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
  622. extern int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
  623. /**
  624. * ttm_bo_device_init
  625. *
  626. * @bdev: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device to initialize.
  627. * @mem_global: A pointer to an initialized struct ttm_mem_global.
  628. * @driver: A pointer to a struct ttm_bo_driver set up by the caller.
  629. * @file_page_offset: Offset into the device address space that is available
  630. * for buffer data. This ensures compatibility with other users of the
  631. * address space.
  632. *
  633. * Initializes a struct ttm_bo_device:
  634. * Returns:
  635. * !0: Failure.
  636. */
  637. extern int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  638. struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
  639. struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
  640. uint64_t file_page_offset, bool need_dma32);
  641. /**
  642. * ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
  643. *
  644. * @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
  645. */
  646. extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  647. /**
  648. * ttm_bo_reserve:
  649. *
  650. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  651. * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if waiting.
  652. * @no_wait: Don't sleep while trying to reserve, rather return -EBUSY.
  653. * @use_sequence: If @bo is already reserved, Only sleep waiting for
  654. * it to become unreserved if @sequence < (@bo)->sequence.
  655. *
  656. * Locks a buffer object for validation. (Or prevents other processes from
  657. * locking it for validation) and removes it from lru lists, while taking
  658. * a number of measures to prevent deadlocks.
  659. *
  660. * Deadlocks may occur when two processes try to reserve multiple buffers in
  661. * different order, either by will or as a result of a buffer being evicted
  662. * to make room for a buffer already reserved. (Buffers are reserved before
  663. * they are evicted). The following algorithm prevents such deadlocks from
  664. * occuring:
  665. * 1) Buffers are reserved with the lru spinlock held. Upon successful
  666. * reservation they are removed from the lru list. This stops a reserved buffer
  667. * from being evicted. However the lru spinlock is released between the time
  668. * a buffer is selected for eviction and the time it is reserved.
  669. * Therefore a check is made when a buffer is reserved for eviction, that it
  670. * is still the first buffer in the lru list, before it is removed from the
  671. * list. @check_lru == 1 forces this check. If it fails, the function returns
  672. * -EINVAL, and the caller should then choose a new buffer to evict and repeat
  673. * the procedure.
  674. * 2) Processes attempting to reserve multiple buffers other than for eviction,
  675. * (typically execbuf), should first obtain a unique 32-bit
  676. * validation sequence number,
  677. * and call this function with @use_sequence == 1 and @sequence == the unique
  678. * sequence number. If upon call of this function, the buffer object is already
  679. * reserved, the validation sequence is checked against the validation
  680. * sequence of the process currently reserving the buffer,
  681. * and if the current validation sequence is greater than that of the process
  682. * holding the reservation, the function returns -EAGAIN. Otherwise it sleeps
  683. * waiting for the buffer to become unreserved, after which it retries
  684. * reserving.
  685. * The caller should, when receiving an -EAGAIN error
  686. * release all its buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved, and
  687. * then rerun the validation with the same validation sequence. This procedure
  688. * will always guarantee that the process with the lowest validation sequence
  689. * will eventually succeed, preventing both deadlocks and starvation.
  690. *
  691. * Returns:
  692. * -EAGAIN: The reservation may cause a deadlock.
  693. * Release all buffer reservations, wait for @bo to become unreserved and
  694. * try again. (only if use_sequence == 1).
  695. * -ERESTARTSYS: A wait for the buffer to become unreserved was interrupted by
  696. * a signal. Release all buffer reservations and return to user-space.
  697. */
  698. extern int ttm_bo_reserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  699. bool interruptible,
  700. bool no_wait, bool use_sequence, uint32_t sequence);
  701. /**
  702. * ttm_bo_unreserve
  703. *
  704. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  705. *
  706. * Unreserve a previous reservation of @bo.
  707. */
  708. extern void ttm_bo_unreserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  709. /**
  710. * ttm_bo_wait_unreserved
  711. *
  712. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  713. *
  714. * Wait for a struct ttm_buffer_object to become unreserved.
  715. * This is typically used in the execbuf code to relax cpu-usage when
  716. * a potential deadlock condition backoff.
  717. */
  718. extern int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  719. bool interruptible);
  720. /*
  721. * ttm_bo_util.c
  722. */
  723. /**
  724. * ttm_bo_move_ttm
  725. *
  726. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  727. * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
  728. * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
  729. * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
  730. * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
  731. *
  732. * Optimized move function for a buffer object with both old and
  733. * new placement backed by a TTM. The function will, if successful,
  734. * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
  735. * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
  736. * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
  737. * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
  738. * Returns:
  739. * !0: Failure.
  740. */
  741. extern int ttm_bo_move_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  742. bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
  743. bool no_wait_gpu, struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
  744. /**
  745. * ttm_bo_move_memcpy
  746. *
  747. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  748. * @evict: 1: This is an eviction. Don't try to pipeline.
  749. * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
  750. * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
  751. * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
  752. *
  753. * Fallback move function for a mappable buffer object in mappable memory.
  754. * The function will, if successful,
  755. * free any old aperture space, and set (@new_mem)->mm_node to NULL,
  756. * and update the (@bo)->mem placement flags. If unsuccessful, the old
  757. * data remains untouched, and it's up to the caller to free the
  758. * memory space indicated by @new_mem.
  759. * Returns:
  760. * !0: Failure.
  761. */
  762. extern int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  763. bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
  764. bool no_wait_gpu, struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
  765. /**
  766. * ttm_bo_free_old_node
  767. *
  768. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  769. *
  770. * Utility function to free an old placement after a successful move.
  771. */
  772. extern void ttm_bo_free_old_node(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  773. /**
  774. * ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup.
  775. *
  776. * @bo: A pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
  777. * @sync_obj: A sync object that signals when moving is complete.
  778. * @sync_obj_arg: An argument to pass to the sync object idle / wait
  779. * functions.
  780. * @evict: This is an evict move. Don't return until the buffer is idle.
  781. * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
  782. * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
  783. * @new_mem: struct ttm_mem_reg indicating where to move.
  784. *
  785. * Accelerated move function to be called when an accelerated move
  786. * has been scheduled. The function will create a new temporary buffer object
  787. * representing the old placement, and put the sync object on both buffer
  788. * objects. After that the newly created buffer object is unref'd to be
  789. * destroyed when the move is complete. This will help pipeline
  790. * buffer moves.
  791. */
  792. extern int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  793. void *sync_obj,
  794. void *sync_obj_arg,
  795. bool evict, bool no_wait_reserve,
  796. bool no_wait_gpu,
  797. struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem);
  798. /**
  799. * ttm_io_prot
  800. *
  801. * @c_state: Caching state.
  802. * @tmp: Page protection flag for a normal, cached mapping.
  803. *
  804. * Utility function that returns the pgprot_t that should be used for
  805. * setting up a PTE with the caching model indicated by @c_state.
  806. */
  807. extern pgprot_t ttm_io_prot(uint32_t caching_flags, pgprot_t tmp);
  808. #if (defined(CONFIG_AGP) || (defined(CONFIG_AGP_MODULE) && defined(MODULE)))
  809. #define TTM_HAS_AGP
  810. #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
  811. /**
  812. * ttm_agp_backend_init
  813. *
  814. * @bdev: Pointer to a struct ttm_bo_device.
  815. * @bridge: The agp bridge this device is sitting on.
  816. *
  817. * Create a TTM backend that uses the indicated AGP bridge as an aperture
  818. * for TT memory. This function uses the linux agpgart interface to
  819. * bind and unbind memory backing a ttm_tt.
  820. */
  821. extern struct ttm_backend *ttm_agp_backend_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
  822. struct agp_bridge_data *bridge);
  823. #endif
  824. #endif