svc.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  3. *
  4. * RPC server declarations.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7. */
  8. #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
  9. #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
  10. #include <linux/in.h>
  11. #include <linux/in6.h>
  12. #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
  14. #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
  15. #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
  16. #include <linux/wait.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. /*
  19. * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
  20. */
  21. typedef void (*svc_thread_fn)(struct svc_rqst *);
  22. /*
  23. *
  24. * RPC service thread pool.
  25. *
  26. * Pool of threads and temporary sockets. Generally there is only
  27. * a single one of these per RPC service, but on NUMA machines those
  28. * services that can benefit from it (i.e. nfs but not lockd) will
  29. * have one pool per NUMA node. This optimisation reduces cross-
  30. * node traffic on multi-node NUMA NFS servers.
  31. */
  32. struct svc_pool {
  33. unsigned int sp_id; /* pool id; also node id on NUMA */
  34. spinlock_t sp_lock; /* protects all fields */
  35. struct list_head sp_threads; /* idle server threads */
  36. struct list_head sp_sockets; /* pending sockets */
  37. unsigned int sp_nrthreads; /* # of threads in pool */
  38. struct list_head sp_all_threads; /* all server threads */
  39. } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  40. /*
  41. * RPC service.
  42. *
  43. * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
  44. * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
  45. * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
  46. * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
  47. *
  48. * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
  49. */
  50. struct svc_serv {
  51. struct svc_program * sv_program; /* RPC program */
  52. struct svc_stat * sv_stats; /* RPC statistics */
  53. spinlock_t sv_lock;
  54. unsigned int sv_nrthreads; /* # of server threads */
  55. unsigned int sv_max_payload; /* datagram payload size */
  56. unsigned int sv_max_mesg; /* max_payload + 1 page for overheads */
  57. unsigned int sv_xdrsize; /* XDR buffer size */
  58. struct list_head sv_permsocks; /* all permanent sockets */
  59. struct list_head sv_tempsocks; /* all temporary sockets */
  60. int sv_tmpcnt; /* count of temporary sockets */
  61. struct timer_list sv_temptimer; /* timer for aging temporary sockets */
  62. char * sv_name; /* service name */
  63. unsigned int sv_nrpools; /* number of thread pools */
  64. struct svc_pool * sv_pools; /* array of thread pools */
  65. void (*sv_shutdown)(struct svc_serv *serv);
  66. /* Callback to use when last thread
  67. * exits.
  68. */
  69. struct module * sv_module; /* optional module to count when
  70. * adding threads */
  71. svc_thread_fn sv_function; /* main function for threads */
  72. int sv_kill_signal; /* signal to kill threads */
  73. };
  74. /*
  75. * We use sv_nrthreads as a reference count. svc_destroy() drops
  76. * this refcount, so we need to bump it up around operations that
  77. * change the number of threads. Horrible, but there it is.
  78. * Should be called with the BKL held.
  79. */
  80. static inline void svc_get(struct svc_serv *serv)
  81. {
  82. serv->sv_nrthreads++;
  83. }
  84. /*
  85. * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
  86. * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
  87. * willing to return in a single READ operation.
  88. *
  89. * These happen to all be powers of 2, which is not strictly
  90. * necessary but helps enforce the real limitation, which is
  91. * that they should be multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
  92. *
  93. * For UDP transports, a block plus NFS,RPC, and UDP headers
  94. * has to fit into the IP datagram limit of 64K. The largest
  95. * feasible number for all known page sizes is probably 48K,
  96. * but we choose 32K here. This is the same as the historical
  97. * Linux limit; someone who cares more about NFS/UDP performance
  98. * can test a larger number.
  99. *
  100. * For TCP transports we have more freedom. A size of 1MB is
  101. * chosen to match the client limit. Other OSes are known to
  102. * have larger limits, but those numbers are probably beyond
  103. * the point of diminishing returns.
  104. */
  105. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD (1*1024*1024u)
  106. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
  107. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_UDP (32*1024u)
  108. extern u32 svc_max_payload(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
  109. /*
  110. * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
  111. * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
  112. * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive. Remaining
  113. * pages are available to write the reply into.
  114. *
  115. * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
  116. * allocate more to replace those used in sending. To help keep track
  117. * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
  118. * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
  119. * of a reply.
  120. *
  121. * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
  122. * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
  123. * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
  124. *
  125. * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
  126. * list. The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
  127. * list. xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
  128. * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
  129. * in a page - NFSd ensures this. lockd also has no trouble.
  130. *
  131. * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
  132. * one for the request, and one for the reply.
  133. * We using ->sendfile to return read data, we might need one extra page
  134. * if the request is not page-aligned. So add another '1'.
  135. */
  136. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES ((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE \
  137. + 2 + 1)
  138. static inline u32 svc_getnl(struct kvec *iov)
  139. {
  140. __be32 val, *vp;
  141. vp = iov->iov_base;
  142. val = *vp++;
  143. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  144. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  145. return ntohl(val);
  146. }
  147. static inline void svc_putnl(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
  148. {
  149. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  150. *vp = htonl(val);
  151. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  152. }
  153. static inline __be32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
  154. {
  155. __be32 val, *vp;
  156. vp = iov->iov_base;
  157. val = *vp++;
  158. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  159. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  160. return val;
  161. }
  162. static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
  163. {
  164. __be32 *vp = (__be32 *)iov->iov_base;
  165. iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
  166. iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
  167. }
  168. static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, __be32 val)
  169. {
  170. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  171. *vp = val;
  172. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  173. }
  174. union svc_addr_u {
  175. struct in_addr addr;
  176. struct in6_addr addr6;
  177. };
  178. /*
  179. * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
  180. * processed.
  181. */
  182. struct svc_rqst {
  183. struct list_head rq_list; /* idle list */
  184. struct list_head rq_all; /* all threads list */
  185. union {
  186. struct svc_xprt * rq_xprt; /* transport ptr */
  187. struct svc_sock * rq_sock; /* socket ptr */
  188. };
  189. struct sockaddr_storage rq_addr; /* peer address */
  190. size_t rq_addrlen;
  191. struct svc_serv * rq_server; /* RPC service definition */
  192. struct svc_pool * rq_pool; /* thread pool */
  193. struct svc_procedure * rq_procinfo; /* procedure info */
  194. struct auth_ops * rq_authop; /* authentication flavour */
  195. u32 rq_flavor; /* pseudoflavor */
  196. struct svc_cred rq_cred; /* auth info */
  197. void * rq_xprt_ctxt; /* transport specific context ptr */
  198. struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred; /* deferred request we are replaying */
  199. struct xdr_buf rq_arg;
  200. struct xdr_buf rq_res;
  201. struct page * rq_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
  202. struct page * *rq_respages; /* points into rq_pages */
  203. int rq_resused; /* number of pages used for result */
  204. struct kvec rq_vec[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES]; /* generally useful.. */
  205. __be32 rq_xid; /* transmission id */
  206. u32 rq_prog; /* program number */
  207. u32 rq_vers; /* program version */
  208. u32 rq_proc; /* procedure number */
  209. u32 rq_prot; /* IP protocol */
  210. unsigned short
  211. rq_secure : 1; /* secure port */
  212. union svc_addr_u rq_daddr; /* dest addr of request
  213. * - reply from here */
  214. void * rq_argp; /* decoded arguments */
  215. void * rq_resp; /* xdr'd results */
  216. void * rq_auth_data; /* flavor-specific data */
  217. int rq_reserved; /* space on socket outq
  218. * reserved for this request
  219. */
  220. struct cache_req rq_chandle; /* handle passed to caches for
  221. * request delaying
  222. */
  223. /* Catering to nfsd */
  224. struct auth_domain * rq_client; /* RPC peer info */
  225. struct auth_domain * rq_gssclient; /* "gss/"-style peer info */
  226. struct svc_cacherep * rq_cacherep; /* cache info */
  227. struct knfsd_fh * rq_reffh; /* Referrence filehandle, used to
  228. * determine what device number
  229. * to report (real or virtual)
  230. */
  231. int rq_splice_ok; /* turned off in gss privacy
  232. * to prevent encrypting page
  233. * cache pages */
  234. wait_queue_head_t rq_wait; /* synchronization */
  235. struct task_struct *rq_task; /* service thread */
  236. };
  237. /*
  238. * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
  239. */
  240. static inline struct sockaddr_in *svc_addr_in(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  241. {
  242. return (struct sockaddr_in *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  243. }
  244. static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *svc_addr_in6(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  245. {
  246. return (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  247. }
  248. static inline struct sockaddr *svc_addr(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  249. {
  250. return (struct sockaddr *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  251. }
  252. /*
  253. * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
  254. */
  255. static inline int
  256. xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  257. {
  258. char *cp = (char *)p;
  259. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
  260. return cp >= (char*)vec->iov_base
  261. && cp <= (char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len;
  262. }
  263. static inline int
  264. xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  265. {
  266. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
  267. char *cp = (char*)p;
  268. vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
  269. return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
  270. }
  271. static inline void svc_free_res_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  272. {
  273. while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
  274. struct page **pp = (rqstp->rq_respages +
  275. --rqstp->rq_resused);
  276. if (*pp) {
  277. put_page(*pp);
  278. *pp = NULL;
  279. }
  280. }
  281. }
  282. struct svc_deferred_req {
  283. u32 prot; /* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
  284. struct svc_sock *svsk;
  285. struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* where reply must go */
  286. size_t addrlen;
  287. union svc_addr_u daddr; /* where reply must come from */
  288. struct cache_deferred_req handle;
  289. int argslen;
  290. __be32 args[0];
  291. };
  292. /*
  293. * List of RPC programs on the same transport endpoint
  294. */
  295. struct svc_program {
  296. struct svc_program * pg_next; /* other programs (same xprt) */
  297. u32 pg_prog; /* program number */
  298. unsigned int pg_lovers; /* lowest version */
  299. unsigned int pg_hivers; /* lowest version */
  300. unsigned int pg_nvers; /* number of versions */
  301. struct svc_version ** pg_vers; /* version array */
  302. char * pg_name; /* service name */
  303. char * pg_class; /* class name: services sharing authentication */
  304. struct svc_stat * pg_stats; /* rpc statistics */
  305. int (*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *);
  306. };
  307. /*
  308. * RPC program version
  309. */
  310. struct svc_version {
  311. u32 vs_vers; /* version number */
  312. u32 vs_nproc; /* number of procedures */
  313. struct svc_procedure * vs_proc; /* per-procedure info */
  314. u32 vs_xdrsize; /* xdrsize needed for this version */
  315. unsigned int vs_hidden : 1; /* Don't register with portmapper.
  316. * Only used for nfsacl so far. */
  317. /* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
  318. * A return value of 0 means drop the request.
  319. * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
  320. */
  321. int (*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
  322. };
  323. /*
  324. * RPC procedure info
  325. */
  326. typedef __be32 (*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
  327. struct svc_procedure {
  328. svc_procfunc pc_func; /* process the request */
  329. kxdrproc_t pc_decode; /* XDR decode args */
  330. kxdrproc_t pc_encode; /* XDR encode result */
  331. kxdrproc_t pc_release; /* XDR free result */
  332. unsigned int pc_argsize; /* argument struct size */
  333. unsigned int pc_ressize; /* result struct size */
  334. unsigned int pc_count; /* call count */
  335. unsigned int pc_cachetype; /* cache info (NFS) */
  336. unsigned int pc_xdrressize; /* maximum size of XDR reply */
  337. };
  338. /*
  339. * Function prototypes.
  340. */
  341. struct svc_serv * svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  342. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv*));
  343. int svc_create_thread(svc_thread_fn, struct svc_serv *);
  344. void svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
  345. struct svc_serv * svc_create_pooled(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  346. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv*),
  347. svc_thread_fn, int sig, struct module *);
  348. int svc_set_num_threads(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_pool *, int);
  349. void svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
  350. int svc_process(struct svc_rqst *);
  351. int svc_register(struct svc_serv *, int, unsigned short);
  352. void svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
  353. void svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
  354. struct svc_pool * svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv, int cpu);
  355. char * svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *, char *, size_t);
  356. #define RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN (63U)
  357. /*
  358. * When we want to reduce the size of the reserved space in the response
  359. * buffer, we need to take into account the size of any checksum data that
  360. * may be at the end of the packet. This is difficult to determine exactly
  361. * for all cases without actually generating the checksum, so we just use a
  362. * static value.
  363. */
  364. static inline void
  365. svc_reserve_auth(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space)
  366. {
  367. int added_space = 0;
  368. switch(rqstp->rq_authop->flavour) {
  369. case RPC_AUTH_GSS:
  370. added_space = RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE;
  371. }
  372. return svc_reserve(rqstp, space + added_space);
  373. }
  374. #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */