scsi_lib.c 64 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
  3. *
  4. * SCSI queueing library.
  5. * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
  6. * Based upon conversations with large numbers
  7. * of people at Linux Expo.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  11. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12. #include <linux/completion.h>
  13. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14. #include <linux/mempool.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/pci.h>
  18. #include <linux/delay.h>
  19. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  20. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  21. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  22. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  23. #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  24. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  25. #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  27. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  28. #include "scsi_priv.h"
  29. #include "scsi_logging.h"
  30. #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
  31. #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
  32. struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
  33. size_t size;
  34. char *name;
  35. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  36. mempool_t *pool;
  37. };
  38. #define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" __stringify(x) }
  39. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS < 32)
  40. #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too small (must be 32 or greater)
  41. #endif
  42. static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
  43. SP(8),
  44. SP(16),
  45. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
  46. SP(32),
  47. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
  48. SP(64),
  49. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 128)
  50. SP(128),
  51. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 256)
  52. #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too large (256 MAX)
  53. #endif
  54. #endif
  55. #endif
  56. #endif
  57. SP(SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
  58. };
  59. #undef SP
  60. struct kmem_cache *scsi_sdb_cache;
  61. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  62. /*
  63. * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
  64. *
  65. * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
  66. * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
  67. *
  68. * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
  69. *
  70. * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
  71. *
  72. * Returns: Nothing.
  73. */
  74. static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
  75. {
  76. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  77. req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
  78. req->special = NULL;
  79. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  80. }
  81. /*
  82. * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
  83. *
  84. * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
  85. *
  86. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
  87. * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
  88. *
  89. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  90. *
  91. * Returns: Nothing.
  92. *
  93. * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
  94. * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
  95. * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
  96. * commands.
  97. * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
  98. * normal process context.
  99. */
  100. int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
  101. {
  102. struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
  103. struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
  104. struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
  105. unsigned long flags;
  106. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
  107. printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
  108. /*
  109. * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
  110. *
  111. * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
  112. * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
  113. *
  114. * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
  115. * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
  116. * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
  117. * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
  118. * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
  119. * either for the device or for the host.
  120. */
  121. if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
  122. host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
  123. else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
  124. device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
  125. /*
  126. * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
  127. * active on the host/device.
  128. */
  129. scsi_device_unbusy(device);
  130. /*
  131. * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
  132. * that are already in the queue.
  133. *
  134. * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
  135. * we have no outstanding commands.
  136. *
  137. * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
  138. * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
  139. * and plugs the queue appropriately.
  140. */
  141. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  142. blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
  143. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  144. scsi_run_queue(q);
  145. return 0;
  146. }
  147. /**
  148. * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
  149. * @sdev: scsi device
  150. * @cmd: scsi command
  151. * @data_direction: data direction
  152. * @buffer: data buffer
  153. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  154. * @sense: optional sense buffer
  155. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  156. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  157. * @flags: or into request flags;
  158. *
  159. * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
  160. * field.
  161. */
  162. int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  163. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  164. unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
  165. {
  166. struct request *req;
  167. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  168. int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  169. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
  170. if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
  171. buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
  172. goto out;
  173. req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
  174. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  175. req->sense = sense;
  176. req->sense_len = 0;
  177. req->retries = retries;
  178. req->timeout = timeout;
  179. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  180. req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
  181. /*
  182. * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
  183. */
  184. blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
  185. /*
  186. * Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
  187. * garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
  188. * is invalid. Prevent the garbage from being misinterpreted
  189. * and prevent security leaks by zeroing out the excess data.
  190. */
  191. if (unlikely(req->data_len > 0 && req->data_len <= bufflen))
  192. memset(buffer + (bufflen - req->data_len), 0, req->data_len);
  193. ret = req->errors;
  194. out:
  195. blk_put_request(req);
  196. return ret;
  197. }
  198. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
  199. int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  200. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  201. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
  202. {
  203. char *sense = NULL;
  204. int result;
  205. if (sshdr) {
  206. sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  207. if (!sense)
  208. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  209. }
  210. result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
  211. sense, timeout, retries, 0);
  212. if (sshdr)
  213. scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
  214. kfree(sense);
  215. return result;
  216. }
  217. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
  218. struct scsi_io_context {
  219. void *data;
  220. void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
  221. char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  222. };
  223. static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
  224. static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
  225. {
  226. struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;
  227. if (sioc->done)
  228. sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);
  229. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  230. __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
  231. }
  232. static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
  233. {
  234. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  235. bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
  236. if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
  237. bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
  238. blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
  239. return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
  240. }
  241. static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
  242. {
  243. bio_put(bio);
  244. }
  245. /**
  246. * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
  247. * @rq: request to fill
  248. * @sgl: scatterlist
  249. * @nsegs: number of elements
  250. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  251. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  252. *
  253. * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
  254. * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
  255. * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
  256. */
  257. static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  258. int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
  259. {
  260. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  261. int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  262. unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
  263. struct scatterlist *sg;
  264. struct page *page;
  265. struct bio *bio = NULL;
  266. int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;
  267. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
  268. page = sg_page(sg);
  269. off = sg->offset;
  270. len = sg->length;
  271. while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
  272. /*
  273. * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
  274. * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
  275. * IO sizes
  276. */
  277. bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
  278. bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
  279. if (!bio) {
  280. nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
  281. nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
  282. bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
  283. if (!bio) {
  284. err = -ENOMEM;
  285. goto free_bios;
  286. }
  287. bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
  288. }
  289. if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
  290. bytes) {
  291. bio_put(bio);
  292. err = -EINVAL;
  293. goto free_bios;
  294. }
  295. if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
  296. err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
  297. if (err) {
  298. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  299. goto free_bios;
  300. }
  301. bio = NULL;
  302. }
  303. page++;
  304. len -= bytes;
  305. data_len -=bytes;
  306. off = 0;
  307. }
  308. }
  309. rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
  310. rq->data_len = bufflen;
  311. return 0;
  312. free_bios:
  313. while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
  314. rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
  315. /*
  316. * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
  317. */
  318. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  319. }
  320. return err;
  321. }
  322. /**
  323. * scsi_execute_async - insert request
  324. * @sdev: scsi device
  325. * @cmd: scsi command
  326. * @cmd_len: length of scsi cdb
  327. * @data_direction: DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or DMA_NONE
  328. * @buffer: data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
  329. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  330. * @use_sg: if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
  331. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  332. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  333. * @privdata: data passed to done()
  334. * @done: callback function when done
  335. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  336. */
  337. int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  338. int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  339. int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
  340. void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
  341. {
  342. struct request *req;
  343. struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
  344. int err = 0;
  345. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  346. sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
  347. if (!sioc)
  348. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  349. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
  350. if (!req)
  351. goto free_sense;
  352. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  353. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
  354. if (use_sg)
  355. err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
  356. else if (bufflen)
  357. err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);
  358. if (err)
  359. goto free_req;
  360. req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
  361. memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
  362. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  363. req->sense = sioc->sense;
  364. req->sense_len = 0;
  365. req->timeout = timeout;
  366. req->retries = retries;
  367. req->end_io_data = sioc;
  368. sioc->data = privdata;
  369. sioc->done = done;
  370. blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
  371. return 0;
  372. free_req:
  373. blk_put_request(req);
  374. free_sense:
  375. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  376. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  377. }
  378. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);
  379. /*
  380. * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
  381. *
  382. * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
  383. *
  384. * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
  385. *
  386. * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
  387. * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
  388. * be called once for each command, as required.
  389. */
  390. static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  391. {
  392. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  393. scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
  394. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  395. if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
  396. cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
  397. }
  398. void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  399. {
  400. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  401. unsigned long flags;
  402. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  403. shost->host_busy--;
  404. if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
  405. (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
  406. scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
  407. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  408. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  409. sdev->device_busy--;
  410. spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  411. }
  412. /*
  413. * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
  414. * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
  415. * including current_sdev first.
  416. *
  417. * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
  418. */
  419. static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
  420. {
  421. struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
  422. struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
  423. struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
  424. unsigned long flags;
  425. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  426. starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
  427. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  428. /*
  429. * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
  430. * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
  431. * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
  432. * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
  433. */
  434. blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
  435. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  436. if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
  437. goto out;
  438. list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
  439. same_target_siblings) {
  440. if (sdev == current_sdev)
  441. continue;
  442. if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
  443. continue;
  444. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  445. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  446. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  447. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  448. }
  449. out:
  450. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  451. }
  452. /*
  453. * Function: scsi_run_queue()
  454. *
  455. * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
  456. *
  457. * Arguments: q - last request's queue
  458. *
  459. * Returns: Nothing
  460. *
  461. * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
  462. * a new one if possible.
  463. */
  464. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  465. {
  466. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  467. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  468. unsigned long flags;
  469. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
  470. scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
  471. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  472. while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
  473. !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
  474. !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
  475. (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
  476. int flagset;
  477. /*
  478. * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
  479. * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
  480. * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
  481. * starved_list.
  482. *
  483. * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
  484. * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
  485. * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
  486. */
  487. sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
  488. struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
  489. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  490. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  491. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  492. flagset = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
  493. !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
  494. &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
  495. if (flagset)
  496. queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
  497. __blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  498. if (flagset)
  499. queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
  500. spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  501. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  502. if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
  503. /*
  504. * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
  505. * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
  506. * in theory we could loop forever.
  507. */
  508. break;
  509. }
  510. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  511. blk_run_queue(q);
  512. }
  513. /*
  514. * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
  515. *
  516. * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
  517. *
  518. * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
  519. * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
  520. *
  521. * Returns: Nothing
  522. *
  523. * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
  524. * over which weren't finished by the previous command
  525. * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
  526. * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
  527. * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
  528. * sector.
  529. * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
  530. */
  531. static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  532. {
  533. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  534. unsigned long flags;
  535. scsi_unprep_request(req);
  536. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  537. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  538. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  539. scsi_run_queue(q);
  540. }
  541. void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  542. {
  543. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  544. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  545. /* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
  546. get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  547. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  548. scsi_run_queue(q);
  549. /* ok to remove device now */
  550. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  551. }
  552. void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  553. {
  554. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  555. shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
  556. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  557. }
  558. /*
  559. * Function: scsi_end_request()
  560. *
  561. * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
  562. * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
  563. *
  564. * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
  565. * error - 0 if I/O indicates success, < 0 for I/O error.
  566. * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
  567. * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
  568. *
  569. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  570. *
  571. * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
  572. *
  573. * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
  574. * mark some number of sectors as complete.
  575. *
  576. * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
  577. * at some point during this call.
  578. * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
  579. */
  580. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int error,
  581. int bytes, int requeue)
  582. {
  583. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  584. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  585. /*
  586. * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
  587. * to queue the remainder of them.
  588. */
  589. if (blk_end_request(req, error, bytes)) {
  590. int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
  591. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  592. leftover = req->data_len;
  593. /* kill remainder if no retrys */
  594. if (error && blk_noretry_request(req))
  595. blk_end_request(req, error, leftover);
  596. else {
  597. if (requeue) {
  598. /*
  599. * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
  600. * leftovers in the front of the
  601. * queue, and goose the queue again.
  602. */
  603. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  604. cmd = NULL;
  605. }
  606. return cmd;
  607. }
  608. }
  609. /*
  610. * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
  611. * need to worry about launching another command.
  612. */
  613. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  614. return NULL;
  615. }
  616. static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
  617. {
  618. unsigned int index;
  619. BUG_ON(nents > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
  620. if (nents <= 8)
  621. index = 0;
  622. else
  623. index = get_count_order(nents) - 3;
  624. return index;
  625. }
  626. static void scsi_sg_free(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
  627. {
  628. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  629. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
  630. mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
  631. }
  632. static struct scatterlist *scsi_sg_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  633. {
  634. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  635. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
  636. return mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
  637. }
  638. static int scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, int nents,
  639. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  640. {
  641. int ret;
  642. BUG_ON(!nents);
  643. ret = __sg_alloc_table(&sdb->table, nents, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
  644. gfp_mask, scsi_sg_alloc);
  645. if (unlikely(ret))
  646. __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
  647. scsi_sg_free);
  648. return ret;
  649. }
  650. static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
  651. {
  652. __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, scsi_sg_free);
  653. }
  654. /*
  655. * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
  656. *
  657. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  658. *
  659. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
  660. *
  661. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  662. *
  663. * Returns: Nothing
  664. *
  665. * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
  666. * command, we must release resources allocated during
  667. * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
  668. * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
  669. * buffers.
  670. */
  671. void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  672. {
  673. if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
  674. scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb);
  675. memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
  676. if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
  677. struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb =
  678. cmd->request->next_rq->special;
  679. scsi_free_sgtable(bidi_sdb);
  680. kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, bidi_sdb);
  681. cmd->request->next_rq->special = NULL;
  682. }
  683. if (scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd))
  684. scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->prot_sdb);
  685. }
  686. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_buffers);
  687. /*
  688. * Bidi commands Must be complete as a whole, both sides at once.
  689. * If part of the bytes were written and lld returned
  690. * scsi_in()->resid and/or scsi_out()->resid this information will be left
  691. * in req->data_len and req->next_rq->data_len. The upper-layer driver can
  692. * decide what to do with this information.
  693. */
  694. static void scsi_end_bidi_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  695. {
  696. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  697. unsigned int dlen = req->data_len;
  698. unsigned int next_dlen = req->next_rq->data_len;
  699. req->data_len = scsi_out(cmd)->resid;
  700. req->next_rq->data_len = scsi_in(cmd)->resid;
  701. /* The req and req->next_rq have not been completed */
  702. BUG_ON(blk_end_bidi_request(req, 0, dlen, next_dlen));
  703. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  704. /*
  705. * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
  706. * need to worry about launching another command.
  707. */
  708. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  709. }
  710. /*
  711. * Function: scsi_io_completion()
  712. *
  713. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  714. *
  715. * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
  716. *
  717. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  718. *
  719. * Returns: Nothing
  720. *
  721. * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
  722. * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
  723. * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
  724. * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
  725. * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
  726. *
  727. * We must do one of several things here:
  728. *
  729. * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
  730. * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
  731. * command block will be released, and the queue
  732. * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
  733. * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
  734. *
  735. * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
  736. * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
  737. */
  738. void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
  739. {
  740. int result = cmd->result;
  741. int this_count = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
  742. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  743. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  744. int error = 0;
  745. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  746. int sense_valid = 0;
  747. int sense_deferred = 0;
  748. if (result) {
  749. sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
  750. if (sense_valid)
  751. sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
  752. }
  753. if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
  754. req->errors = result;
  755. if (result) {
  756. if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
  757. /*
  758. * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
  759. */
  760. int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
  761. if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
  762. len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  763. memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
  764. req->sense_len = len;
  765. }
  766. if (!sense_deferred)
  767. error = -EIO;
  768. }
  769. if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
  770. /* will also release_buffers */
  771. scsi_end_bidi_request(cmd);
  772. return;
  773. }
  774. req->data_len = scsi_get_resid(cmd);
  775. }
  776. BUG_ON(blk_bidi_rq(req)); /* bidi not support for !blk_pc_request yet */
  777. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  778. /*
  779. * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
  780. * handle.
  781. */
  782. SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
  783. "%d bytes done.\n",
  784. req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
  785. /* A number of bytes were successfully read. If there
  786. * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
  787. * (result != 0), retry the rest.
  788. */
  789. if (scsi_end_request(cmd, error, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
  790. return;
  791. /* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
  792. * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
  793. */
  794. if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
  795. switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
  796. case UNIT_ATTENTION:
  797. if (cmd->device->removable) {
  798. /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
  799. * and quietly refuse further access.
  800. */
  801. cmd->device->changed = 1;
  802. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  803. return;
  804. } else {
  805. /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
  806. * bus reset. Could not have been a
  807. * media change, so we just retry the
  808. * request and see what happens.
  809. */
  810. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  811. return;
  812. }
  813. break;
  814. case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
  815. /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
  816. * we may have performed an unsupported
  817. * command. The only thing this should be
  818. * would be a ten byte read where only a six
  819. * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
  820. * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
  821. * read past the end of the disk.
  822. */
  823. if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
  824. sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
  825. (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
  826. cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
  827. cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
  828. /* This will cause a retry with a
  829. * 6-byte command.
  830. */
  831. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  832. } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIX */
  833. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 0);
  834. else
  835. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  836. return;
  837. case ABORTED_COMMAND:
  838. if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) { /* DIF */
  839. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 0);
  840. return;
  841. }
  842. break;
  843. case NOT_READY:
  844. /* If the device is in the process of becoming
  845. * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
  846. */
  847. if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
  848. switch (sshdr.ascq) {
  849. case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
  850. case 0x04: /* format in progress */
  851. case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
  852. case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
  853. case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
  854. case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
  855. case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
  856. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  857. return;
  858. default:
  859. break;
  860. }
  861. }
  862. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
  863. scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
  864. "Device not ready",
  865. &sshdr);
  866. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  867. return;
  868. case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
  869. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  870. scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
  871. "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
  872. __scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
  873. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  874. }
  875. /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
  876. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  877. return;
  878. default:
  879. break;
  880. }
  881. }
  882. if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
  883. /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
  884. * reasons. Just retry the request and see what
  885. * happens.
  886. */
  887. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  888. return;
  889. }
  890. if (result) {
  891. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  892. scsi_print_result(cmd);
  893. if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
  894. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  895. }
  896. }
  897. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, !result);
  898. }
  899. static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb,
  900. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  901. {
  902. int count;
  903. /*
  904. * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
  905. */
  906. if (unlikely(scsi_alloc_sgtable(sdb, req->nr_phys_segments,
  907. gfp_mask))) {
  908. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  909. }
  910. req->buffer = NULL;
  911. /*
  912. * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
  913. * each segment.
  914. */
  915. count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sdb->table.sgl);
  916. BUG_ON(count > sdb->table.nents);
  917. sdb->table.nents = count;
  918. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  919. sdb->length = req->data_len;
  920. else
  921. sdb->length = req->nr_sectors << 9;
  922. return BLKPREP_OK;
  923. }
  924. /*
  925. * Function: scsi_init_io()
  926. *
  927. * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
  928. *
  929. * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
  930. *
  931. * Returns: 0 on success
  932. * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
  933. * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
  934. */
  935. int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  936. {
  937. int error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask);
  938. if (error)
  939. goto err_exit;
  940. if (blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request)) {
  941. struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(
  942. scsi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
  943. if (!bidi_sdb) {
  944. error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  945. goto err_exit;
  946. }
  947. cmd->request->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
  948. error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq, bidi_sdb,
  949. GFP_ATOMIC);
  950. if (error)
  951. goto err_exit;
  952. }
  953. if (blk_integrity_rq(cmd->request)) {
  954. struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb = cmd->prot_sdb;
  955. int ivecs, count;
  956. BUG_ON(prot_sdb == NULL);
  957. ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(cmd->request);
  958. if (scsi_alloc_sgtable(prot_sdb, ivecs, gfp_mask)) {
  959. error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  960. goto err_exit;
  961. }
  962. count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(cmd->request,
  963. prot_sdb->table.sgl);
  964. BUG_ON(unlikely(count > ivecs));
  965. cmd->prot_sdb = prot_sdb;
  966. cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents = count;
  967. }
  968. return BLKPREP_OK ;
  969. err_exit:
  970. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  971. if (error == BLKPREP_KILL)
  972. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  973. else /* BLKPREP_DEFER */
  974. scsi_unprep_request(cmd->request);
  975. return error;
  976. }
  977. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
  978. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  979. struct request *req)
  980. {
  981. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  982. if (!req->special) {
  983. cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
  984. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  985. return NULL;
  986. req->special = cmd;
  987. } else {
  988. cmd = req->special;
  989. }
  990. /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
  991. cmd->tag = req->tag;
  992. cmd->request = req;
  993. cmd->cmnd = req->cmd;
  994. return cmd;
  995. }
  996. int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  997. {
  998. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  999. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  1000. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1001. return ret;
  1002. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  1003. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1004. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1005. /*
  1006. * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
  1007. * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
  1008. * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
  1009. * submit a request without an attached bio.
  1010. */
  1011. if (req->bio) {
  1012. int ret;
  1013. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  1014. ret = scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1015. if (unlikely(ret))
  1016. return ret;
  1017. } else {
  1018. BUG_ON(req->data_len);
  1019. BUG_ON(req->data);
  1020. memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
  1021. req->buffer = NULL;
  1022. }
  1023. cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
  1024. if (!req->data_len)
  1025. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
  1026. else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
  1027. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  1028. else
  1029. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  1030. cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
  1031. cmd->allowed = req->retries;
  1032. cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
  1033. return BLKPREP_OK;
  1034. }
  1035. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
  1036. /*
  1037. * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple read/write request
  1038. * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
  1039. * the ULD.
  1040. */
  1041. int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1042. {
  1043. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1044. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  1045. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1046. return ret;
  1047. if (unlikely(sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh
  1048. && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn)) {
  1049. ret = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn(sdev, req);
  1050. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1051. return ret;
  1052. }
  1053. /*
  1054. * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
  1055. */
  1056. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  1057. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  1058. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1059. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1060. memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
  1061. return scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1062. }
  1063. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
  1064. int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1065. {
  1066. int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
  1067. /*
  1068. * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
  1069. * or all commands.
  1070. */
  1071. if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
  1072. switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
  1073. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1074. /*
  1075. * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
  1076. * commands. The device must be brought online
  1077. * before trying any recovery commands.
  1078. */
  1079. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1080. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1081. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1082. break;
  1083. case SDEV_DEL:
  1084. /*
  1085. * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
  1086. * process any commands as well.
  1087. */
  1088. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1089. "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
  1090. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1091. break;
  1092. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1093. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1094. /*
  1095. * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
  1096. */
  1097. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1098. ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1099. break;
  1100. default:
  1101. /*
  1102. * For any other not fully online state we only allow
  1103. * special commands. In particular any user initiated
  1104. * command is not allowed.
  1105. */
  1106. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1107. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1108. break;
  1109. }
  1110. }
  1111. return ret;
  1112. }
  1113. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
  1114. int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
  1115. {
  1116. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1117. switch (ret) {
  1118. case BLKPREP_KILL:
  1119. req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1120. /* release the command and kill it */
  1121. if (req->special) {
  1122. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1123. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  1124. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  1125. req->special = NULL;
  1126. }
  1127. break;
  1128. case BLKPREP_DEFER:
  1129. /*
  1130. * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
  1131. * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
  1132. * command will automatically do that.
  1133. */
  1134. if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1135. blk_plug_device(q);
  1136. break;
  1137. default:
  1138. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
  1139. }
  1140. return ret;
  1141. }
  1142. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);
  1143. int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  1144. {
  1145. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1146. int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1147. if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
  1148. ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
  1149. return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
  1150. }
  1151. /*
  1152. * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
  1153. * return 0.
  1154. *
  1155. * Called with the queue_lock held.
  1156. */
  1157. static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1158. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1159. {
  1160. if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
  1161. return 0;
  1162. if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
  1163. /*
  1164. * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
  1165. */
  1166. if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
  1167. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1168. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
  1169. "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
  1170. } else {
  1171. blk_plug_device(q);
  1172. return 0;
  1173. }
  1174. }
  1175. if (sdev->device_blocked)
  1176. return 0;
  1177. return 1;
  1178. }
  1179. /*
  1180. * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
  1181. * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
  1182. * returned, else IO can hang.
  1183. *
  1184. * Called with host_lock held.
  1185. */
  1186. static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1187. struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1188. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1189. {
  1190. if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
  1191. return 0;
  1192. if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
  1193. /*
  1194. * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
  1195. */
  1196. if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
  1197. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1198. printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
  1199. shost->host_no));
  1200. } else {
  1201. return 0;
  1202. }
  1203. }
  1204. if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
  1205. shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
  1206. if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1207. list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
  1208. return 0;
  1209. }
  1210. /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
  1211. if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1212. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  1213. return 1;
  1214. }
  1215. /*
  1216. * Kill a request for a dead device
  1217. */
  1218. static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
  1219. {
  1220. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1221. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  1222. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  1223. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1224. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1225. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
  1226. __func__);
  1227. BUG();
  1228. }
  1229. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1230. cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1231. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  1232. /*
  1233. * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
  1234. * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
  1235. * with the locks as normal issue path does.
  1236. */
  1237. sdev->device_busy++;
  1238. spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1239. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1240. shost->host_busy++;
  1241. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  1242. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1243. __scsi_done(cmd);
  1244. }
  1245. static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
  1246. {
  1247. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
  1248. unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
  1249. int disposition;
  1250. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
  1251. disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
  1252. if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
  1253. time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
  1254. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
  1255. "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
  1256. wait_for/HZ);
  1257. disposition = SUCCESS;
  1258. }
  1259. scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
  1260. switch (disposition) {
  1261. case SUCCESS:
  1262. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1263. break;
  1264. case NEEDS_RETRY:
  1265. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
  1266. break;
  1267. case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
  1268. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
  1269. break;
  1270. default:
  1271. if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
  1272. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1273. }
  1274. }
  1275. /*
  1276. * Function: scsi_request_fn()
  1277. *
  1278. * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
  1279. *
  1280. * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
  1281. *
  1282. * Returns: Nothing
  1283. *
  1284. * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
  1285. */
  1286. static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
  1287. {
  1288. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1289. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  1290. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1291. struct request *req;
  1292. if (!sdev) {
  1293. printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
  1294. while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
  1295. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1296. return;
  1297. }
  1298. if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
  1299. /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
  1300. return;
  1301. /*
  1302. * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
  1303. * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
  1304. */
  1305. shost = sdev->host;
  1306. while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
  1307. int rtn;
  1308. /*
  1309. * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
  1310. * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
  1311. * accept it.
  1312. */
  1313. req = elv_next_request(q);
  1314. if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
  1315. break;
  1316. if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
  1317. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1318. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1319. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1320. continue;
  1321. }
  1322. /*
  1323. * Remove the request from the request list.
  1324. */
  1325. if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
  1326. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1327. sdev->device_busy++;
  1328. spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
  1329. cmd = req->special;
  1330. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1331. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
  1332. "please mail a stack trace to "
  1333. "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
  1334. __func__);
  1335. blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
  1336. BUG();
  1337. }
  1338. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1339. /*
  1340. * We hit this when the driver is using a host wide
  1341. * tag map. For device level tag maps the queue_depth check
  1342. * in the device ready fn would prevent us from trying
  1343. * to allocate a tag. Since the map is a shared host resource
  1344. * we add the dev to the starved list so it eventually gets
  1345. * a run when a tag is freed.
  1346. */
  1347. if (blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_rq_tagged(req)) {
  1348. if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1349. list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry,
  1350. &shost->starved_list);
  1351. goto not_ready;
  1352. }
  1353. if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
  1354. goto not_ready;
  1355. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun) {
  1356. if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
  1357. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
  1358. goto not_ready;
  1359. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
  1360. }
  1361. shost->host_busy++;
  1362. /*
  1363. * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
  1364. * take the lock again.
  1365. */
  1366. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1367. /*
  1368. * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
  1369. * the timers for timeouts.
  1370. */
  1371. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1372. /*
  1373. * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
  1374. */
  1375. rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
  1376. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1377. if(rtn) {
  1378. /* we're refusing the command; because of
  1379. * the way locks get dropped, we need to
  1380. * check here if plugging is required */
  1381. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1382. blk_plug_device(q);
  1383. break;
  1384. }
  1385. }
  1386. goto out;
  1387. not_ready:
  1388. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1389. /*
  1390. * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
  1391. * must return with queue_lock held.
  1392. *
  1393. * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
  1394. * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
  1395. * later time.
  1396. */
  1397. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1398. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  1399. sdev->device_busy--;
  1400. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1401. blk_plug_device(q);
  1402. out:
  1403. /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
  1404. * we cannot be holding the q lock */
  1405. spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1406. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  1407. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1408. }
  1409. u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1410. {
  1411. struct device *host_dev;
  1412. u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
  1413. if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
  1414. return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
  1415. /*
  1416. * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
  1417. * hardware have no practical limit.
  1418. */
  1419. if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
  1420. return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
  1421. host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
  1422. if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
  1423. bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
  1424. return bounce_limit;
  1425. }
  1426. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
  1427. struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1428. request_fn_proc *request_fn)
  1429. {
  1430. struct request_queue *q;
  1431. struct device *dev = shost->shost_gendev.parent;
  1432. q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
  1433. if (!q)
  1434. return NULL;
  1435. /*
  1436. * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
  1437. */
  1438. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
  1439. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
  1440. blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
  1441. blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
  1442. blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
  1443. dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
  1444. blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, dma_get_max_seg_size(dev));
  1445. /* New queue, no concurrency on queue_flags */
  1446. if (!shost->use_clustering)
  1447. queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, q);
  1448. /*
  1449. * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
  1450. * host and device may alter it using
  1451. * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
  1452. */
  1453. blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);
  1454. return q;
  1455. }
  1456. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
  1457. struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1458. {
  1459. struct request_queue *q;
  1460. q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
  1461. if (!q)
  1462. return NULL;
  1463. blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
  1464. blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
  1465. return q;
  1466. }
  1467. void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  1468. {
  1469. blk_cleanup_queue(q);
  1470. }
  1471. /*
  1472. * Function: scsi_block_requests()
  1473. *
  1474. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
  1475. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1476. *
  1477. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1478. *
  1479. * Returns: Nothing
  1480. *
  1481. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1482. *
  1483. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1484. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1485. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1486. */
  1487. void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1488. {
  1489. shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
  1490. }
  1491. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
  1492. /*
  1493. * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
  1494. *
  1495. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
  1496. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1497. *
  1498. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1499. *
  1500. * Returns: Nothing
  1501. *
  1502. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1503. *
  1504. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1505. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1506. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1507. *
  1508. * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
  1509. * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
  1510. * changes to drivers that use this feature.
  1511. */
  1512. void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1513. {
  1514. shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
  1515. scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
  1516. }
  1517. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
  1518. int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
  1519. {
  1520. int i;
  1521. scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
  1522. sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
  1523. 0, 0, NULL);
  1524. if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
  1525. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
  1526. return -ENOMEM;
  1527. }
  1528. scsi_sdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_data_buffer",
  1529. sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer),
  1530. 0, 0, NULL);
  1531. if (!scsi_sdb_cache) {
  1532. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi sdb cache\n");
  1533. goto cleanup_io_context;
  1534. }
  1535. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1536. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1537. int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
  1538. sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
  1539. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
  1540. if (!sgp->slab) {
  1541. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
  1542. sgp->name);
  1543. goto cleanup_sdb;
  1544. }
  1545. sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
  1546. sgp->slab);
  1547. if (!sgp->pool) {
  1548. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
  1549. sgp->name);
  1550. goto cleanup_sdb;
  1551. }
  1552. }
  1553. return 0;
  1554. cleanup_sdb:
  1555. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1556. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1557. if (sgp->pool)
  1558. mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
  1559. if (sgp->slab)
  1560. kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
  1561. }
  1562. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sdb_cache);
  1563. cleanup_io_context:
  1564. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
  1565. return -ENOMEM;
  1566. }
  1567. void scsi_exit_queue(void)
  1568. {
  1569. int i;
  1570. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
  1571. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sdb_cache);
  1572. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1573. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1574. mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
  1575. kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
  1576. }
  1577. }
  1578. /**
  1579. * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
  1580. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1581. * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
  1582. * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
  1583. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1584. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1585. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1586. * @timeout: command timeout
  1587. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1588. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1589. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1590. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1591. *
  1592. * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
  1593. * status on error
  1594. *
  1595. */
  1596. int
  1597. scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
  1598. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1599. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1600. {
  1601. unsigned char cmd[10];
  1602. unsigned char *real_buffer;
  1603. int ret;
  1604. memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
  1605. cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
  1606. if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
  1607. if (len > 65535)
  1608. return -EINVAL;
  1609. real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1610. if (!real_buffer)
  1611. return -ENOMEM;
  1612. memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
  1613. len += 8;
  1614. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1615. real_buffer[1] = 0;
  1616. real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
  1617. real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
  1618. real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
  1619. real_buffer[5] = 0;
  1620. real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
  1621. real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1622. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
  1623. cmd[7] = len >> 8;
  1624. cmd[8] = len;
  1625. } else {
  1626. if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
  1627. data->longlba)
  1628. return -EINVAL;
  1629. real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1630. if (!real_buffer)
  1631. return -ENOMEM;
  1632. memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
  1633. len += 4;
  1634. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1635. real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
  1636. real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
  1637. real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1638. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
  1639. cmd[4] = len;
  1640. }
  1641. ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
  1642. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1643. kfree(real_buffer);
  1644. return ret;
  1645. }
  1646. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
  1647. /**
  1648. * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
  1649. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1650. * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
  1651. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1652. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1653. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1654. * @timeout: command timeout
  1655. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1656. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1657. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1658. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1659. *
  1660. * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
  1661. * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
  1662. * issued) if successful.
  1663. */
  1664. int
  1665. scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
  1666. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1667. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1668. {
  1669. unsigned char cmd[12];
  1670. int use_10_for_ms;
  1671. int header_length;
  1672. int result;
  1673. struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
  1674. memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
  1675. memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
  1676. cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
  1677. cmd[2] = modepage;
  1678. /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
  1679. if (!sshdr)
  1680. sshdr = &my_sshdr;
  1681. retry:
  1682. use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
  1683. if (use_10_for_ms) {
  1684. if (len < 8)
  1685. len = 8;
  1686. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
  1687. cmd[8] = len;
  1688. header_length = 8;
  1689. } else {
  1690. if (len < 4)
  1691. len = 4;
  1692. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
  1693. cmd[4] = len;
  1694. header_length = 4;
  1695. }
  1696. memset(buffer, 0, len);
  1697. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
  1698. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1699. /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
  1700. * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
  1701. * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
  1702. * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
  1703. if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
  1704. (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
  1705. if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
  1706. if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
  1707. (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
  1708. /*
  1709. * Invalid command operation code
  1710. */
  1711. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
  1712. goto retry;
  1713. }
  1714. }
  1715. }
  1716. if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
  1717. if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
  1718. (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
  1719. /* Initio breakage? */
  1720. header_length = 0;
  1721. data->length = 13;
  1722. data->medium_type = 0;
  1723. data->device_specific = 0;
  1724. data->longlba = 0;
  1725. data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
  1726. } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
  1727. data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
  1728. data->medium_type = buffer[2];
  1729. data->device_specific = buffer[3];
  1730. data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
  1731. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
  1732. + buffer[7];
  1733. } else {
  1734. data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
  1735. data->medium_type = buffer[1];
  1736. data->device_specific = buffer[2];
  1737. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
  1738. }
  1739. data->header_length = header_length;
  1740. }
  1741. return result;
  1742. }
  1743. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
  1744. /**
  1745. * scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
  1746. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1747. * @timeout: command timeout
  1748. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1749. * @sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
  1750. * returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
  1751. * in.
  1752. *
  1753. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed. For
  1754. * removable media, a return of NOT_READY or UNIT_ATTENTION is
  1755. * translated to success, with the ->changed flag updated.
  1756. **/
  1757. int
  1758. scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
  1759. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
  1760. {
  1761. char cmd[] = {
  1762. TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  1763. };
  1764. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
  1765. int result;
  1766. if (!sshdr_external)
  1767. sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
  1768. else
  1769. sshdr = sshdr_external;
  1770. /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
  1771. do {
  1772. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
  1773. timeout, retries);
  1774. } while ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
  1775. sshdr && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
  1776. --retries);
  1777. if (!sshdr)
  1778. /* could not allocate sense buffer, so can't process it */
  1779. return result;
  1780. if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
  1781. if ((scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) &&
  1782. ((sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
  1783. (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
  1784. sdev->changed = 1;
  1785. result = 0;
  1786. }
  1787. }
  1788. if (!sshdr_external)
  1789. kfree(sshdr);
  1790. return result;
  1791. }
  1792. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
  1793. /**
  1794. * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
  1795. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1796. * @state: state to change to.
  1797. *
  1798. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
  1799. * transition is illegal.
  1800. */
  1801. int
  1802. scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
  1803. {
  1804. enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
  1805. if (state == oldstate)
  1806. return 0;
  1807. switch (state) {
  1808. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1809. /* There are no legal states that come back to
  1810. * created. This is the manually initialised start
  1811. * state */
  1812. goto illegal;
  1813. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1814. switch (oldstate) {
  1815. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1816. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1817. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1818. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1819. break;
  1820. default:
  1821. goto illegal;
  1822. }
  1823. break;
  1824. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1825. switch (oldstate) {
  1826. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1827. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1828. break;
  1829. default:
  1830. goto illegal;
  1831. }
  1832. break;
  1833. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1834. switch (oldstate) {
  1835. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1836. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1837. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1838. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1839. break;
  1840. default:
  1841. goto illegal;
  1842. }
  1843. break;
  1844. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1845. switch (oldstate) {
  1846. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1847. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1848. break;
  1849. default:
  1850. goto illegal;
  1851. }
  1852. break;
  1853. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1854. switch (oldstate) {
  1855. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1856. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1857. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1858. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1859. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1860. break;
  1861. default:
  1862. goto illegal;
  1863. }
  1864. break;
  1865. case SDEV_DEL:
  1866. switch (oldstate) {
  1867. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1868. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1869. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1870. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1871. break;
  1872. default:
  1873. goto illegal;
  1874. }
  1875. break;
  1876. }
  1877. sdev->sdev_state = state;
  1878. return 0;
  1879. illegal:
  1880. SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
  1881. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1882. "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
  1883. scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
  1884. scsi_device_state_name(state))
  1885. );
  1886. return -EINVAL;
  1887. }
  1888. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
  1889. /**
  1890. * sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
  1891. * @sdev: associated SCSI device
  1892. * @evt: event to emit
  1893. *
  1894. * Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
  1895. */
  1896. static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1897. {
  1898. int idx = 0;
  1899. char *envp[3];
  1900. switch (evt->evt_type) {
  1901. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1902. envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
  1903. break;
  1904. default:
  1905. /* do nothing */
  1906. break;
  1907. }
  1908. envp[idx++] = NULL;
  1909. kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
  1910. }
  1911. /**
  1912. * sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
  1913. * @work: work struct for scsi_device
  1914. *
  1915. * Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
  1916. * as uevents.
  1917. */
  1918. void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
  1919. {
  1920. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1921. LIST_HEAD(event_list);
  1922. sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
  1923. while (1) {
  1924. struct scsi_event *evt;
  1925. struct list_head *this, *tmp;
  1926. unsigned long flags;
  1927. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1928. list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
  1929. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1930. if (list_empty(&event_list))
  1931. break;
  1932. list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
  1933. evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
  1934. list_del(&evt->node);
  1935. scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
  1936. kfree(evt);
  1937. }
  1938. }
  1939. }
  1940. /**
  1941. * sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1942. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1943. * @evt: event to send
  1944. *
  1945. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
  1946. */
  1947. void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1948. {
  1949. unsigned long flags;
  1950. #if 0
  1951. /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
  1952. * for polled devices. Need to update to discriminate between AN
  1953. * and polled events */
  1954. if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
  1955. kfree(evt);
  1956. return;
  1957. }
  1958. #endif
  1959. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1960. list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
  1961. schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
  1962. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1963. }
  1964. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
  1965. /**
  1966. * sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
  1967. * @evt_type: type of event to allocate
  1968. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1969. *
  1970. * Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
  1971. */
  1972. struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
  1973. gfp_t gfpflags)
  1974. {
  1975. struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
  1976. if (!evt)
  1977. return NULL;
  1978. evt->evt_type = evt_type;
  1979. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
  1980. /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
  1981. switch (evt_type) {
  1982. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1983. default:
  1984. /* do nothing */
  1985. break;
  1986. }
  1987. return evt;
  1988. }
  1989. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
  1990. /**
  1991. * sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1992. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1993. * @evt_type: type of event to send
  1994. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1995. *
  1996. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
  1997. */
  1998. void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  1999. enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
  2000. {
  2001. struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
  2002. if (!evt) {
  2003. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
  2004. evt_type);
  2005. return;
  2006. }
  2007. sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
  2008. }
  2009. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
  2010. /**
  2011. * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
  2012. * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
  2013. *
  2014. * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
  2015. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  2016. * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
  2017. * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
  2018. * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
  2019. * totally quiescent.
  2020. *
  2021. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  2022. *
  2023. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
  2024. */
  2025. int
  2026. scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2027. {
  2028. int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
  2029. if (err)
  2030. return err;
  2031. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2032. while (sdev->device_busy) {
  2033. msleep_interruptible(200);
  2034. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2035. }
  2036. return 0;
  2037. }
  2038. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
  2039. /**
  2040. * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
  2041. * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
  2042. *
  2043. * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
  2044. * queues.
  2045. *
  2046. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  2047. */
  2048. void
  2049. scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2050. {
  2051. if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
  2052. return;
  2053. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2054. }
  2055. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
  2056. static void
  2057. device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2058. {
  2059. scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
  2060. }
  2061. void
  2062. scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2063. {
  2064. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
  2065. }
  2066. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
  2067. static void
  2068. device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2069. {
  2070. scsi_device_resume(sdev);
  2071. }
  2072. void
  2073. scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2074. {
  2075. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
  2076. }
  2077. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
  2078. /**
  2079. * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2080. * @sdev: device to block
  2081. *
  2082. * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
  2083. * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
  2084. * or normal process context.
  2085. *
  2086. * Returns zero if successful or error if not
  2087. *
  2088. * Notes:
  2089. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2090. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  2091. * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
  2092. * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
  2093. * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
  2094. */
  2095. int
  2096. scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2097. {
  2098. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2099. unsigned long flags;
  2100. int err = 0;
  2101. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
  2102. if (err)
  2103. return err;
  2104. /*
  2105. * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
  2106. * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
  2107. * request queue.
  2108. */
  2109. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2110. blk_stop_queue(q);
  2111. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2112. return 0;
  2113. }
  2114. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
  2115. /**
  2116. * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
  2117. * @sdev: device to resume
  2118. *
  2119. * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
  2120. * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
  2121. * normal process context.
  2122. *
  2123. * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
  2124. *
  2125. * Notes:
  2126. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
  2127. * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
  2128. * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
  2129. * host_lock is held upon entry.
  2130. */
  2131. int
  2132. scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2133. {
  2134. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2135. int err;
  2136. unsigned long flags;
  2137. /*
  2138. * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
  2139. * and goose the device queue if successful.
  2140. */
  2141. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
  2142. if (err)
  2143. return err;
  2144. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2145. blk_start_queue(q);
  2146. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2147. return 0;
  2148. }
  2149. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
  2150. static void
  2151. device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2152. {
  2153. scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
  2154. }
  2155. static int
  2156. target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2157. {
  2158. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2159. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2160. device_block);
  2161. return 0;
  2162. }
  2163. void
  2164. scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
  2165. {
  2166. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2167. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2168. device_block);
  2169. else
  2170. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
  2171. }
  2172. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
  2173. static void
  2174. device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2175. {
  2176. scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
  2177. }
  2178. static int
  2179. target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2180. {
  2181. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2182. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2183. device_unblock);
  2184. return 0;
  2185. }
  2186. void
  2187. scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
  2188. {
  2189. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2190. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2191. device_unblock);
  2192. else
  2193. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
  2194. }
  2195. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
  2196. /**
  2197. * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
  2198. * @sgl: scatter-gather list
  2199. * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
  2200. * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
  2201. * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
  2202. *
  2203. * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
  2204. */
  2205. void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
  2206. size_t *offset, size_t *len)
  2207. {
  2208. int i;
  2209. size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
  2210. struct scatterlist *sg;
  2211. struct page *page;
  2212. WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  2213. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
  2214. len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
  2215. sg_len += sg->length;
  2216. if (sg_len > *offset)
  2217. break;
  2218. }
  2219. if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
  2220. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
  2221. "elements %d\n",
  2222. __func__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
  2223. WARN_ON(1);
  2224. return NULL;
  2225. }
  2226. /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
  2227. *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
  2228. /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
  2229. page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  2230. *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
  2231. /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
  2232. sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
  2233. if (*len > sg_len)
  2234. *len = sg_len;
  2235. return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2236. }
  2237. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
  2238. /**
  2239. * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
  2240. * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
  2241. */
  2242. void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
  2243. {
  2244. kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2245. }
  2246. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);