Kconfig 57 KB

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  1. # x86 configuration
  2. mainmenu "Linux Kernel Configuration for x86"
  3. # Select 32 or 64 bit
  4. config 64BIT
  5. bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
  6. default ARCH = "x86_64"
  7. help
  8. Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
  9. Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
  10. config X86_32
  11. def_bool !64BIT
  12. config X86_64
  13. def_bool 64BIT
  14. ### Arch settings
  15. config X86
  16. def_bool y
  17. select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  18. select HAVE_IDE
  19. select HAVE_OPROFILE
  20. select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
  21. select HAVE_GET_USER_PAGES_FAST
  22. select HAVE_KPROBES
  23. select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
  24. select HAVE_KRETPROBES
  25. select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  26. select HAVE_FTRACE
  27. select HAVE_KVM if ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER && !X86_VISWS && !X86_NUMAQ) || X86_64)
  28. select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !X86_VOYAGER
  29. select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  30. config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
  31. string
  32. default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
  33. default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
  34. config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
  35. def_bool n
  36. config GENERIC_TIME
  37. def_bool y
  38. config GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
  39. def_bool y
  40. config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
  41. def_bool y
  42. config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  43. def_bool y
  44. config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
  45. def_bool y
  46. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  47. config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
  48. def_bool y
  49. config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
  50. def_bool y
  51. config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
  52. def_bool y
  53. config FAST_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
  54. bool
  55. default y
  56. config MMU
  57. def_bool y
  58. config ZONE_DMA
  59. def_bool y
  60. config SBUS
  61. bool
  62. config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
  63. def_bool y
  64. config GENERIC_IOMAP
  65. def_bool y
  66. config GENERIC_BUG
  67. def_bool y
  68. depends on BUG
  69. config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
  70. def_bool y
  71. config GENERIC_GPIO
  72. def_bool n
  73. config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
  74. def_bool y
  75. config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
  76. def_bool !X86_XADD
  77. config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
  78. def_bool X86_XADD
  79. config ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32
  80. def_bool n
  81. config ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U64
  82. def_bool n
  83. config ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT
  84. def_bool y
  85. config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
  86. def_bool y
  87. config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
  88. bool
  89. default X86_64
  90. config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
  91. def_bool y
  92. config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
  93. def_bool y
  94. config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
  95. def_bool X86_64_SMP || (X86_SMP && !X86_VOYAGER)
  96. config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
  97. def_bool X86_64_SMP
  98. config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
  99. def_bool y
  100. depends on !SMP || !X86_VOYAGER
  101. config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
  102. def_bool y
  103. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  104. config ZONE_DMA32
  105. bool
  106. default X86_64
  107. config ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
  108. def_bool y
  109. config AUDIT_ARCH
  110. bool
  111. default X86_64
  112. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT
  113. def_bool y
  114. config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
  115. def_bool y
  116. # Use the generic interrupt handling code in kernel/irq/:
  117. config GENERIC_HARDIRQS
  118. bool
  119. default y
  120. config GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
  121. bool
  122. default y
  123. config GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  124. bool
  125. depends on GENERIC_HARDIRQS && SMP
  126. default y
  127. config X86_SMP
  128. bool
  129. depends on SMP && ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_64)
  130. select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
  131. default y
  132. config X86_32_SMP
  133. def_bool y
  134. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  135. config X86_64_SMP
  136. def_bool y
  137. depends on X86_64 && SMP
  138. config X86_HT
  139. bool
  140. depends on SMP
  141. depends on (X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_64
  142. default y
  143. config X86_BIOS_REBOOT
  144. bool
  145. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  146. default y
  147. config X86_TRAMPOLINE
  148. bool
  149. depends on X86_SMP || (X86_VOYAGER && SMP) || (64BIT && ACPI_SLEEP)
  150. default y
  151. config KTIME_SCALAR
  152. def_bool X86_32
  153. source "init/Kconfig"
  154. menu "Processor type and features"
  155. source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
  156. config SMP
  157. bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
  158. ---help---
  159. This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
  160. a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
  161. you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
  162. If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
  163. machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
  164. you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
  165. singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel
  166. will run faster if you say N here.
  167. Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
  168. "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
  169. architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
  170. architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
  171. People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
  172. Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
  173. Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
  174. See also <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
  175. <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
  176. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
  177. If you don't know what to do here, say N.
  178. config X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
  179. def_bool y
  180. depends on X86_MPPARSE || X86_VOYAGER
  181. if ACPI
  182. config X86_MPPARSE
  183. def_bool y
  184. bool "Enable MPS table"
  185. depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
  186. help
  187. For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
  188. (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
  189. endif
  190. if !ACPI
  191. config X86_MPPARSE
  192. def_bool y
  193. depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
  194. endif
  195. choice
  196. prompt "Subarchitecture Type"
  197. default X86_PC
  198. config X86_PC
  199. bool "PC-compatible"
  200. help
  201. Choose this option if your computer is a standard PC or compatible.
  202. config X86_ELAN
  203. bool "AMD Elan"
  204. depends on X86_32
  205. help
  206. Select this for an AMD Elan processor.
  207. Do not use this option for K6/Athlon/Opteron processors!
  208. If unsure, choose "PC-compatible" instead.
  209. config X86_VOYAGER
  210. bool "Voyager (NCR)"
  211. depends on X86_32 && (SMP || BROKEN) && !PCI
  212. help
  213. Voyager is an MCA-based 32-way capable SMP architecture proprietary
  214. to NCR Corp. Machine classes 345x/35xx/4100/51xx are Voyager-based.
  215. *** WARNING ***
  216. If you do not specifically know you have a Voyager based machine,
  217. say N here, otherwise the kernel you build will not be bootable.
  218. config X86_GENERICARCH
  219. bool "Generic architecture"
  220. depends on X86_32
  221. help
  222. This option compiles in the NUMAQ, Summit, bigsmp, ES7000, default
  223. subarchitectures. It is intended for a generic binary kernel.
  224. if you select them all, kernel will probe it one by one. and will
  225. fallback to default.
  226. if X86_GENERICARCH
  227. config X86_NUMAQ
  228. bool "NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)"
  229. depends on SMP && X86_32 && PCI && X86_MPPARSE
  230. select NUMA
  231. help
  232. This option is used for getting Linux to run on a NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
  233. NUMA multiquad box. This changes the way that processors are
  234. bootstrapped, and uses Clustered Logical APIC addressing mode instead
  235. of Flat Logical. You will need a new lynxer.elf file to flash your
  236. firmware with - send email to <Martin.Bligh@us.ibm.com>.
  237. config X86_SUMMIT
  238. bool "Summit/EXA (IBM x440)"
  239. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  240. help
  241. This option is needed for IBM systems that use the Summit/EXA chipset.
  242. In particular, it is needed for the x440.
  243. config X86_ES7000
  244. bool "Support for Unisys ES7000 IA32 series"
  245. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  246. help
  247. Support for Unisys ES7000 systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
  248. supposed to run on an IA32-based Unisys ES7000 system.
  249. config X86_BIGSMP
  250. bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
  251. depends on X86_32 && SMP
  252. help
  253. This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
  254. and if the system is not of any sub-arch type above.
  255. endif
  256. config X86_VSMP
  257. bool "Support for ScaleMP vSMP"
  258. select PARAVIRT
  259. depends on X86_64 && PCI
  260. help
  261. Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
  262. supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines. Only choose this option
  263. if you have one of these machines.
  264. endchoice
  265. config X86_VISWS
  266. bool "SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)"
  267. depends on X86_32 && PCI && !X86_VOYAGER && X86_MPPARSE && PCI_GODIRECT
  268. help
  269. The SGI Visual Workstation series is an IA32-based workstation
  270. based on SGI systems chips with some legacy PC hardware attached.
  271. Say Y here to create a kernel to run on the SGI 320 or 540.
  272. A kernel compiled for the Visual Workstation will run on general
  273. PCs as well. See <file:Documentation/sgi-visws.txt> for details.
  274. config X86_RDC321X
  275. bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
  276. depends on X86_32
  277. select M486
  278. select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
  279. help
  280. This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
  281. as R-8610-(G).
  282. If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
  283. config SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
  284. def_bool y
  285. prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
  286. depends on X86_32
  287. help
  288. Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
  289. is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
  290. caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
  291. at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
  292. If in doubt, say "Y".
  293. menuconfig PARAVIRT_GUEST
  294. bool "Paravirtualized guest support"
  295. help
  296. Say Y here to get to see options related to running Linux under
  297. various hypervisors. This option alone does not add any kernel code.
  298. If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
  299. if PARAVIRT_GUEST
  300. source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
  301. config VMI
  302. bool "VMI Guest support"
  303. select PARAVIRT
  304. depends on X86_32
  305. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  306. help
  307. VMI provides a paravirtualized interface to the VMware ESX server
  308. (it could be used by other hypervisors in theory too, but is not
  309. at the moment), by linking the kernel to a GPL-ed ROM module
  310. provided by the hypervisor.
  311. config KVM_CLOCK
  312. bool "KVM paravirtualized clock"
  313. select PARAVIRT
  314. select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
  315. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  316. help
  317. Turning on this option will allow you to run a paravirtualized clock
  318. when running over the KVM hypervisor. Instead of relying on a PIT
  319. (or probably other) emulation by the underlying device model, the host
  320. provides the guest with timing infrastructure such as time of day, and
  321. system time
  322. config KVM_GUEST
  323. bool "KVM Guest support"
  324. select PARAVIRT
  325. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  326. help
  327. This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
  328. hypervisor.
  329. source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
  330. config PARAVIRT
  331. bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
  332. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  333. help
  334. This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
  335. under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
  336. over full virtualization. However, when run without a hypervisor
  337. the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
  338. config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
  339. bool
  340. default n
  341. endif
  342. config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
  343. bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
  344. depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
  345. help
  346. Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals. Specifically, BUG if
  347. a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
  348. config MEMTEST
  349. bool "Memtest"
  350. help
  351. This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
  352. to be set.
  353. memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
  354. memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
  355. ...
  356. memtest=4, mean do 4 test patterns.
  357. If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
  358. config X86_SUMMIT_NUMA
  359. def_bool y
  360. depends on X86_32 && NUMA && X86_GENERICARCH
  361. config X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
  362. def_bool y
  363. depends on X86_GENERICARCH
  364. config ES7000_CLUSTERED_APIC
  365. def_bool y
  366. depends on SMP && X86_ES7000 && MPENTIUMIII
  367. source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
  368. config HPET_TIMER
  369. def_bool X86_64
  370. prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
  371. help
  372. Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
  373. time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
  374. present.
  375. HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
  376. The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
  377. systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
  378. as it is off-chip. You can find the HPET spec at
  379. <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec.htm>.
  380. You can safely choose Y here. However, HPET will only be
  381. activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
  382. Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
  383. Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
  384. config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
  385. def_bool y
  386. depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
  387. # Mark as embedded because too many people got it wrong.
  388. # The code disables itself when not needed.
  389. config DMI
  390. default y
  391. bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EMBEDDED
  392. help
  393. Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
  394. here unless you have verified that your setup is not
  395. affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
  396. BIOS code.
  397. config GART_IOMMU
  398. bool "GART IOMMU support" if EMBEDDED
  399. default y
  400. select SWIOTLB
  401. select AGP
  402. depends on X86_64 && PCI
  403. help
  404. Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
  405. on systems with more than 3GB. This is usually needed for USB,
  406. sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
  407. Provides a driver for the AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron GART
  408. based hardware IOMMU and a software bounce buffer based IOMMU used
  409. on Intel systems and as fallback.
  410. The code is only active when needed (enough memory and limited
  411. device) unless CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG or iommu=force is specified
  412. too.
  413. config CALGARY_IOMMU
  414. bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
  415. select SWIOTLB
  416. depends on X86_64 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
  417. help
  418. Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
  419. systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
  420. properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
  421. (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
  422. isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU. This
  423. prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
  424. destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
  425. mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
  426. properly to set up their DMA buffers. The IOMMU can be
  427. turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
  428. Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
  429. If unsure, say Y.
  430. config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  431. def_bool y
  432. prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
  433. depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
  434. help
  435. Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
  436. will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
  437. used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
  438. Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
  439. If unsure, say Y.
  440. config AMD_IOMMU
  441. bool "AMD IOMMU support"
  442. select SWIOTLB
  443. depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
  444. help
  445. With this option you can enable support for AMD IOMMU hardware in
  446. your system. An IOMMU is a hardware component which provides
  447. remapping of DMA memory accesses from devices. With an AMD IOMMU you
  448. can isolate the the DMA memory of different devices and protect the
  449. system from misbehaving device drivers or hardware.
  450. You can find out if your system has an AMD IOMMU if you look into
  451. your BIOS for an option to enable it or if you have an IVRS ACPI
  452. table.
  453. # need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
  454. config SWIOTLB
  455. bool
  456. help
  457. Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
  458. which don't have a hardware IOMMU (e.g. the current generation
  459. of Intel's x86-64 CPUs). Using this PCI devices which can only
  460. access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems with more than
  461. 3 GB of memory. If unsure, say Y.
  462. config IOMMU_HELPER
  463. def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU)
  464. config MAXSMP
  465. bool "Configure Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
  466. depends on X86_64 && SMP
  467. default n
  468. help
  469. Configure maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
  470. If unsure, say N.
  471. if MAXSMP
  472. config NR_CPUS
  473. int
  474. default "4096"
  475. endif
  476. if !MAXSMP
  477. config NR_CPUS
  478. int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)"
  479. range 2 4096
  480. depends on SMP
  481. default "32" if X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000
  482. default "8"
  483. help
  484. This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
  485. kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 4096 and the
  486. minimum value which makes sense is 2.
  487. This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
  488. approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
  489. endif
  490. config SCHED_SMT
  491. bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
  492. depends on X86_HT
  493. help
  494. SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
  495. when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
  496. cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
  497. N here.
  498. config SCHED_MC
  499. def_bool y
  500. prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
  501. depends on X86_HT
  502. help
  503. Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
  504. making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
  505. increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
  506. source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
  507. config X86_UP_APIC
  508. bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors"
  509. depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !(X86_VOYAGER || X86_GENERICARCH)
  510. help
  511. A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
  512. integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
  513. system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
  514. enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
  515. have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
  516. all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
  517. performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
  518. lockups.
  519. config X86_UP_IOAPIC
  520. bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
  521. depends on X86_UP_APIC
  522. help
  523. An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
  524. SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
  525. SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
  526. If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
  527. to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
  528. an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
  529. config X86_LOCAL_APIC
  530. def_bool y
  531. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && (X86_UP_APIC || (SMP && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_GENERICARCH))
  532. config X86_IO_APIC
  533. def_bool y
  534. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && (X86_UP_IOAPIC || (SMP && !X86_VOYAGER) || X86_GENERICARCH))
  535. config X86_VISWS_APIC
  536. def_bool y
  537. depends on X86_32 && X86_VISWS
  538. config X86_MCE
  539. bool "Machine Check Exception"
  540. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  541. ---help---
  542. Machine Check Exception support allows the processor to notify the
  543. kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, component failure).
  544. The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
  545. ranging from a warning message on the console, to halting the machine.
  546. Your processor must be a Pentium or newer to support this - check the
  547. flags in /proc/cpuinfo for mce. Note that some older Pentium systems
  548. have a design flaw which leads to false MCE events - hence MCE is
  549. disabled on all P5 processors, unless explicitly enabled with "mce"
  550. as a boot argument. Similarly, if MCE is built in and creates a
  551. problem on some new non-standard machine, you can boot with "nomce"
  552. to disable it. MCE support simply ignores non-MCE processors like
  553. the 386 and 486, so nearly everyone can say Y here.
  554. config X86_MCE_INTEL
  555. def_bool y
  556. prompt "Intel MCE features"
  557. depends on X86_64 && X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
  558. help
  559. Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
  560. the thermal monitor.
  561. config X86_MCE_AMD
  562. def_bool y
  563. prompt "AMD MCE features"
  564. depends on X86_64 && X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
  565. help
  566. Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
  567. the DRAM Error Threshold.
  568. config X86_MCE_NONFATAL
  569. tristate "Check for non-fatal errors on AMD Athlon/Duron / Intel Pentium 4"
  570. depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
  571. help
  572. Enabling this feature starts a timer that triggers every 5 seconds which
  573. will look at the machine check registers to see if anything happened.
  574. Non-fatal problems automatically get corrected (but still logged).
  575. Disable this if you don't want to see these messages.
  576. Seeing the messages this option prints out may be indicative of dying
  577. or out-of-spec (ie, overclocked) hardware.
  578. This option only does something on certain CPUs.
  579. (AMD Athlon/Duron and Intel Pentium 4)
  580. config X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
  581. bool "check for P4 thermal throttling interrupt."
  582. depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE && (X86_UP_APIC || SMP)
  583. help
  584. Enabling this feature will cause a message to be printed when the P4
  585. enters thermal throttling.
  586. config VM86
  587. bool "Enable VM86 support" if EMBEDDED
  588. default y
  589. depends on X86_32
  590. help
  591. This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
  592. code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
  593. XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
  594. option saves about 6k.
  595. config TOSHIBA
  596. tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
  597. depends on X86_32
  598. ---help---
  599. This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
  600. the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
  601. not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
  602. is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
  603. For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
  604. Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
  605. <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
  606. Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
  607. Say N otherwise.
  608. config I8K
  609. tristate "Dell laptop support"
  610. ---help---
  611. This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
  612. of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
  613. is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
  614. control the fans on the I8K portables.
  615. This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
  616. also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
  617. models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
  618. your own risk.
  619. For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
  620. I8K Linux utilities web site at:
  621. <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
  622. Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
  623. Say N otherwise.
  624. config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
  625. def_bool n
  626. prompt "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
  627. depends on X86_32 && X86
  628. ---help---
  629. This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
  630. in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
  631. some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
  632. this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
  633. system.
  634. Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
  635. CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
  636. Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
  637. enable this option even if you don't need it.
  638. Say N otherwise.
  639. config MICROCODE
  640. tristate "/dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support"
  641. select FW_LOADER
  642. ---help---
  643. If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
  644. Intel processors in the IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II,
  645. Pentium III, Pentium 4, Xeon etc. You will obviously need the
  646. actual microcode binary data itself which is not shipped with the
  647. Linux kernel.
  648. For latest news and information on obtaining all the required
  649. ingredients for this driver, check:
  650. <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
  651. To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  652. module will be called microcode.
  653. config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
  654. def_bool y
  655. depends on MICROCODE
  656. config X86_MSR
  657. tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
  658. help
  659. This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
  660. Model-Specific Registers (MSRs). It is a character device with
  661. major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
  662. MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
  663. systems.
  664. config X86_CPUID
  665. tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
  666. help
  667. This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
  668. be executed on a specific processor. It is a character device
  669. with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
  670. /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
  671. choice
  672. prompt "High Memory Support"
  673. default HIGHMEM4G if !X86_NUMAQ
  674. default HIGHMEM64G if X86_NUMAQ
  675. depends on X86_32
  676. config NOHIGHMEM
  677. bool "off"
  678. depends on !X86_NUMAQ
  679. ---help---
  680. Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
  681. However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
  682. Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
  683. physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
  684. kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
  685. "high memory".
  686. If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
  687. more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
  688. choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
  689. split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
  690. space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
  691. by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
  692. possible.
  693. If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
  694. answer "4GB" here.
  695. If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
  696. selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
  697. PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
  698. supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
  699. processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
  700. then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
  701. The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
  702. auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
  703. such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
  704. your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
  705. kernel at boot time.)
  706. If unsure, say "off".
  707. config HIGHMEM4G
  708. bool "4GB"
  709. depends on !X86_NUMAQ
  710. help
  711. Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
  712. gigabytes of physical RAM.
  713. config HIGHMEM64G
  714. bool "64GB"
  715. depends on !M386 && !M486
  716. select X86_PAE
  717. help
  718. Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
  719. gigabytes of physical RAM.
  720. endchoice
  721. choice
  722. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  723. prompt "Memory split" if EMBEDDED
  724. default VMSPLIT_3G
  725. depends on X86_32
  726. help
  727. Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
  728. If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
  729. physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
  730. as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
  731. than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
  732. Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
  733. available to user programs, making the address space there
  734. tighter. Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
  735. will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
  736. kernel modules.
  737. If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
  738. option alone!
  739. config VMSPLIT_3G
  740. bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
  741. config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
  742. depends on !X86_PAE
  743. bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
  744. config VMSPLIT_2G
  745. bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
  746. config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
  747. depends on !X86_PAE
  748. bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
  749. config VMSPLIT_1G
  750. bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
  751. endchoice
  752. config PAGE_OFFSET
  753. hex
  754. default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
  755. default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
  756. default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
  757. default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
  758. default 0xC0000000
  759. depends on X86_32
  760. config HIGHMEM
  761. def_bool y
  762. depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
  763. config X86_PAE
  764. def_bool n
  765. prompt "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
  766. depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
  767. select RESOURCES_64BIT
  768. help
  769. PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
  770. larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
  771. has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
  772. consumes more pagetable space per process.
  773. # Common NUMA Features
  774. config NUMA
  775. bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  776. depends on SMP
  777. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_BIGSMP || X86_SUMMIT && ACPI) && EXPERIMENTAL)
  778. default n if X86_PC
  779. default y if (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP)
  780. help
  781. Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
  782. The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
  783. local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
  784. NUMA awareness to the kernel.
  785. For i386 this is currently highly experimental and should be only
  786. used for kernel development. It might also cause boot failures.
  787. For x86_64 this is recommended on all multiprocessor Opteron systems.
  788. If the system is EM64T, you should say N unless your system is
  789. EM64T NUMA.
  790. comment "NUMA (Summit) requires SMP, 64GB highmem support, ACPI"
  791. depends on X86_32 && X86_SUMMIT && (!HIGHMEM64G || !ACPI)
  792. config K8_NUMA
  793. def_bool y
  794. prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
  795. depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
  796. help
  797. Enable K8 NUMA node topology detection. You should say Y here if
  798. you have a multi processor AMD K8 system. This uses an old
  799. method to read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin
  800. Northbridge of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  801. instead, which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
  802. config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  803. def_bool y
  804. prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
  805. depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
  806. select ACPI_NUMA
  807. help
  808. Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
  809. # Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
  810. # other nodes. Even though a pfn is valid and
  811. # between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
  812. # reside on that node. See memmap_init_zone()
  813. # for details.
  814. config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
  815. def_bool y
  816. depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
  817. config NUMA_EMU
  818. bool "NUMA emulation"
  819. depends on X86_64 && NUMA
  820. help
  821. Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
  822. into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
  823. number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
  824. if MAXSMP
  825. config NODES_SHIFT
  826. int
  827. default "9"
  828. endif
  829. if !MAXSMP
  830. config NODES_SHIFT
  831. int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
  832. range 1 9 if X86_64
  833. default "6" if X86_64
  834. default "4" if X86_NUMAQ
  835. default "3"
  836. depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  837. help
  838. Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
  839. system. Increases memory reserved to accomodate various tables.
  840. endif
  841. config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM_NODE
  842. def_bool y
  843. depends on X86_32 && NUMA
  844. config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
  845. def_bool y
  846. depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
  847. config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
  848. def_bool y
  849. depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
  850. config HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_REMAP
  851. def_bool y
  852. depends on X86_32 && NUMA
  853. config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
  854. def_bool y
  855. depends on X86_32 && ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && X86_PC && !NUMA
  856. config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
  857. def_bool y
  858. depends on NUMA && X86_32
  859. config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
  860. def_bool y
  861. depends on NUMA && X86_32
  862. config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
  863. def_bool y
  864. depends on X86_64
  865. config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  866. def_bool y
  867. depends on X86_64 || NUMA || (EXPERIMENTAL && X86_PC)
  868. select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
  869. select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
  870. config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
  871. def_bool y
  872. depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  873. config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
  874. def_bool X86_64
  875. depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  876. source "mm/Kconfig"
  877. config HIGHPTE
  878. bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
  879. depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM4G || HIGHMEM64G)
  880. help
  881. The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
  882. For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
  883. low memory. Setting this option will put user-space page table
  884. entries in high memory.
  885. config MATH_EMULATION
  886. bool
  887. prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
  888. ---help---
  889. Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
  890. operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
  891. a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
  892. a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
  893. give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
  894. coprocessor or this emulation.
  895. If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
  896. say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
  897. be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
  898. command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
  899. is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
  900. loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
  901. boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
  902. intend to use this kernel on different machines.
  903. More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
  904. emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
  905. If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
  906. kernel, it won't hurt.
  907. config MTRR
  908. bool "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support"
  909. ---help---
  910. On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
  911. the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
  912. processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
  913. a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
  914. allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
  915. before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
  916. of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
  917. /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
  918. MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
  919. This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
  920. control registers on other processors can be easily supported
  921. as well:
  922. The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
  923. Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
  924. these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
  925. The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
  926. MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
  927. write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
  928. and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
  929. Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
  930. set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
  931. can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
  932. You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
  933. just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
  934. See <file:Documentation/mtrr.txt> for more information.
  935. config MTRR_SANITIZER
  936. bool
  937. prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
  938. depends on MTRR
  939. help
  940. Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
  941. add writeback entries.
  942. Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
  943. The largest mtrr entry size for a continous block can be set with
  944. mtrr_chunk_size.
  945. If unsure, say N.
  946. config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
  947. int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
  948. range 0 1
  949. default "0"
  950. depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
  951. help
  952. Enable mtrr cleanup default value
  953. config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
  954. int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
  955. range 0 7
  956. default "1"
  957. depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
  958. help
  959. mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
  960. mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
  961. config X86_PAT
  962. bool
  963. prompt "x86 PAT support"
  964. depends on MTRR
  965. help
  966. Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
  967. PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
  968. flexible than MTRRs.
  969. Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
  970. spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
  971. If unsure, say Y.
  972. config EFI
  973. def_bool n
  974. prompt "EFI runtime service support"
  975. depends on ACPI
  976. ---help---
  977. This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
  978. available (such as the EFI variable services).
  979. This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
  980. In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
  981. at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
  982. of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
  983. resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
  984. platforms.
  985. config IRQBALANCE
  986. def_bool y
  987. prompt "Enable kernel irq balancing"
  988. depends on X86_32 && SMP && X86_IO_APIC
  989. help
  990. The default yes will allow the kernel to do irq load balancing.
  991. Saying no will keep the kernel from doing irq load balancing.
  992. config SECCOMP
  993. def_bool y
  994. prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
  995. depends on PROC_FS
  996. help
  997. This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
  998. that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
  999. execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
  1000. the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
  1001. syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
  1002. their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
  1003. enabled via /proc/<pid>/seccomp, it cannot be disabled
  1004. and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
  1005. defined by each seccomp mode.
  1006. If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
  1007. config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1008. bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1009. depends on X86_64 && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN
  1010. help
  1011. This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This
  1012. feature puts, at the beginning of critical functions, a canary
  1013. value on the stack just before the return address, and validates
  1014. the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
  1015. overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
  1016. overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
  1017. neutralized via a kernel panic.
  1018. This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
  1019. gcc with the feature backported. Older versions are automatically
  1020. detected and for those versions, this configuration option is ignored.
  1021. config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_ALL
  1022. bool "Use stack-protector for all functions"
  1023. depends on CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1024. help
  1025. Normally, GCC only inserts the canary value protection for
  1026. functions that use large-ish on-stack buffers. By enabling
  1027. this option, GCC will be asked to do this for ALL functions.
  1028. source kernel/Kconfig.hz
  1029. config KEXEC
  1030. bool "kexec system call"
  1031. depends on X86_BIOS_REBOOT
  1032. help
  1033. kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
  1034. current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
  1035. but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
  1036. you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
  1037. The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
  1038. It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
  1039. is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
  1040. initially work for you. It may help to enable device hotplugging
  1041. support. As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
  1042. strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
  1043. config CRASH_DUMP
  1044. bool "kernel crash dumps (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1045. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
  1046. help
  1047. Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
  1048. This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
  1049. which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
  1050. a specially reserved region and then later executed after
  1051. a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
  1052. to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
  1053. PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
  1054. (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
  1055. For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
  1056. config KEXEC_JUMP
  1057. bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1058. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  1059. depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION && X86_32
  1060. help
  1061. Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
  1062. code in physical address mode via KEXEC
  1063. config PHYSICAL_START
  1064. hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EMBEDDED || CRASH_DUMP)
  1065. default "0x1000000" if X86_NUMAQ
  1066. default "0x200000" if X86_64
  1067. default "0x100000"
  1068. help
  1069. This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
  1070. If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
  1071. bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
  1072. run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
  1073. it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
  1074. address.
  1075. In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
  1076. as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
  1077. (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
  1078. address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
  1079. to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
  1080. vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
  1081. to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
  1082. (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
  1083. So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump, leave
  1084. the value here unchanged to 0x100000 and set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
  1085. Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux for capturing the crash dump
  1086. change this value to start of the reserved region (Typically 16MB
  1087. 0x1000000). In other words, it can be set based on the "X" value as
  1088. specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM" command line boot parameter
  1089. passed to the panic-ed kernel. Typically this parameter is set as
  1090. crashkernel=64M@16M. Please take a look at
  1091. Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt for more details about crash dumps.
  1092. Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
  1093. one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
  1094. as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
  1095. gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
  1096. is present because there are users out there who continue to use
  1097. vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
  1098. line.
  1099. Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
  1100. config RELOCATABLE
  1101. bool "Build a relocatable kernel (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1102. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  1103. help
  1104. This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
  1105. so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
  1106. The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
  1107. but are discarded at runtime.
  1108. One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
  1109. must live at a different physical address than the primary
  1110. kernel.
  1111. Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
  1112. it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
  1113. (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
  1114. config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
  1115. hex
  1116. prompt "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
  1117. default "0x100000" if X86_32
  1118. default "0x200000" if X86_64
  1119. range 0x2000 0x400000
  1120. help
  1121. This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
  1122. where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
  1123. address which meets above alignment restriction.
  1124. If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
  1125. CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
  1126. address aligned to above value and run from there.
  1127. If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
  1128. CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
  1129. load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
  1130. compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
  1131. compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
  1132. end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
  1133. above alignment restrictions.
  1134. Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
  1135. config HOTPLUG_CPU
  1136. bool "Support for suspend on SMP and hot-pluggable CPUs (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1137. depends on SMP && HOTPLUG && EXPERIMENTAL && !X86_VOYAGER
  1138. ---help---
  1139. Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on, and to
  1140. enable suspend on SMP systems. CPUs can be controlled through
  1141. /sys/devices/system/cpu.
  1142. Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug and don't need to
  1143. suspend.
  1144. config COMPAT_VDSO
  1145. def_bool y
  1146. prompt "Compat VDSO support"
  1147. depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
  1148. help
  1149. Map the 32-bit VDSO to the predictable old-style address too.
  1150. ---help---
  1151. Say N here if you are running a sufficiently recent glibc
  1152. version (2.3.3 or later), to remove the high-mapped
  1153. VDSO mapping and to exclusively use the randomized VDSO.
  1154. If unsure, say Y.
  1155. endmenu
  1156. config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  1157. def_bool y
  1158. depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
  1159. config HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
  1160. def_bool X86_64
  1161. depends on NUMA
  1162. menu "Power management options"
  1163. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1164. config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
  1165. def_bool y
  1166. depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
  1167. source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
  1168. source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
  1169. config X86_APM_BOOT
  1170. bool
  1171. default y
  1172. depends on APM || APM_MODULE
  1173. menuconfig APM
  1174. tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
  1175. depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
  1176. ---help---
  1177. APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
  1178. techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
  1179. APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
  1180. reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
  1181. battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
  1182. notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
  1183. If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
  1184. BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
  1185. Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
  1186. machines with more than one CPU.
  1187. In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
  1188. and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/pm.txt> and the
  1189. Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
  1190. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
  1191. This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
  1192. manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
  1193. VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
  1194. This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
  1195. 486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
  1196. desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
  1197. may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
  1198. Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
  1199. much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
  1200. random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
  1201. anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
  1202. APM in your BIOS).
  1203. Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
  1204. "weird" problems:
  1205. 1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
  1206. enabled.
  1207. 2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
  1208. 3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
  1209. the "no387" option to the kernel
  1210. 4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
  1211. 5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
  1212. all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
  1213. 6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
  1214. 7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
  1215. 8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
  1216. 9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
  1217. 10) install a better fan for the CPU
  1218. 11) exchange RAM chips
  1219. 12) exchange the motherboard.
  1220. To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  1221. module will be called apm.
  1222. if APM
  1223. config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
  1224. bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
  1225. help
  1226. This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
  1227. compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
  1228. series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
  1229. config APM_DO_ENABLE
  1230. bool "Enable PM at boot time"
  1231. ---help---
  1232. Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
  1233. specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
  1234. power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
  1235. State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
  1236. This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
  1237. feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
  1238. should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
  1239. will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
  1240. this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
  1241. support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
  1242. this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
  1243. T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
  1244. this feature.
  1245. config APM_CPU_IDLE
  1246. bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
  1247. help
  1248. Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
  1249. On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
  1250. a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
  1251. are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
  1252. 333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
  1253. whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
  1254. this option does nothing.)
  1255. config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
  1256. bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
  1257. help
  1258. Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
  1259. turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
  1260. virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
  1261. the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
  1262. when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
  1263. do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
  1264. option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
  1265. backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
  1266. especially if you are using gpm.
  1267. config APM_ALLOW_INTS
  1268. bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
  1269. help
  1270. Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
  1271. the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
  1272. BIOS implementation. The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
  1273. needs to. Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
  1274. many of the newer IBM Thinkpads. If you experience hangs when you
  1275. suspend, try setting this to Y. Otherwise, say N.
  1276. config APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
  1277. bool "Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off"
  1278. help
  1279. Use real mode APM BIOS calls to switch off the computer. This is
  1280. a work-around for a number of buggy BIOSes. Switch this option on if
  1281. your computer crashes instead of powering off properly.
  1282. endif # APM
  1283. source "arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig"
  1284. source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
  1285. endmenu
  1286. menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
  1287. config PCI
  1288. bool "PCI support"
  1289. default y
  1290. select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI if (X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC)
  1291. help
  1292. Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
  1293. bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
  1294. your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
  1295. VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
  1296. choice
  1297. prompt "PCI access mode"
  1298. depends on X86_32 && PCI
  1299. default PCI_GOANY
  1300. ---help---
  1301. On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
  1302. determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
  1303. have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
  1304. PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
  1305. detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
  1306. With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
  1307. PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
  1308. if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
  1309. choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
  1310. If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
  1311. direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
  1312. work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
  1313. config PCI_GOBIOS
  1314. bool "BIOS"
  1315. config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
  1316. bool "MMConfig"
  1317. config PCI_GODIRECT
  1318. bool "Direct"
  1319. config PCI_GOOLPC
  1320. bool "OLPC"
  1321. depends on OLPC
  1322. config PCI_GOANY
  1323. bool "Any"
  1324. endchoice
  1325. config PCI_BIOS
  1326. def_bool y
  1327. depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
  1328. # x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
  1329. config PCI_DIRECT
  1330. def_bool y
  1331. depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC))
  1332. config PCI_MMCONFIG
  1333. def_bool y
  1334. depends on X86_32 && PCI && ACPI && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
  1335. config PCI_OLPC
  1336. def_bool y
  1337. depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
  1338. config PCI_DOMAINS
  1339. def_bool y
  1340. depends on PCI
  1341. config PCI_MMCONFIG
  1342. bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
  1343. depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
  1344. config DMAR
  1345. bool "Support for DMA Remapping Devices (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  1346. depends on X86_64 && PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
  1347. help
  1348. DMA remapping (DMAR) devices support enables independent address
  1349. translations for Direct Memory Access (DMA) from devices.
  1350. These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables
  1351. and include PCI device scope covered by these DMA
  1352. remapping devices.
  1353. config DMAR_GFX_WA
  1354. def_bool y
  1355. prompt "Support for Graphics workaround"
  1356. depends on DMAR
  1357. help
  1358. Current Graphics drivers tend to use physical address
  1359. for DMA and avoid using DMA APIs. Setting this config
  1360. option permits the IOMMU driver to set a unity map for
  1361. all the OS-visible memory. Hence the driver can continue
  1362. to use physical addresses for DMA.
  1363. config DMAR_FLOPPY_WA
  1364. def_bool y
  1365. depends on DMAR
  1366. help
  1367. Floppy disk drivers are know to bypass DMA API calls
  1368. thereby failing to work when IOMMU is enabled. This
  1369. workaround will setup a 1:1 mapping for the first
  1370. 16M to make floppy (an ISA device) work.
  1371. source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
  1372. source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
  1373. # x86_64 have no ISA slots, but do have ISA-style DMA.
  1374. config ISA_DMA_API
  1375. def_bool y
  1376. if X86_32
  1377. config ISA
  1378. bool "ISA support"
  1379. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1380. help
  1381. Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard. ISA is the
  1382. name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
  1383. inside your box. Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
  1384. (MCA) or VESA. ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
  1385. newer boards don't support it. If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
  1386. config EISA
  1387. bool "EISA support"
  1388. depends on ISA
  1389. ---help---
  1390. The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
  1391. developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
  1392. The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
  1393. bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
  1394. the older ISA bus. The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
  1395. 1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
  1396. Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
  1397. Otherwise, say N.
  1398. source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
  1399. config MCA
  1400. bool "MCA support" if !X86_VOYAGER
  1401. default y if X86_VOYAGER
  1402. help
  1403. MicroChannel Architecture is found in some IBM PS/2 machines and
  1404. laptops. It is a bus system similar to PCI or ISA. See
  1405. <file:Documentation/mca.txt> (and especially the web page given
  1406. there) before attempting to build an MCA bus kernel.
  1407. source "drivers/mca/Kconfig"
  1408. config SCx200
  1409. tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
  1410. depends on !X86_VOYAGER
  1411. help
  1412. This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
  1413. (now AMD's) Geode processors. The driver probes for the
  1414. PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
  1415. for other scx200_* drivers.
  1416. If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
  1417. config SCx200HR_TIMER
  1418. tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
  1419. depends on SCx200 && GENERIC_TIME
  1420. default y
  1421. help
  1422. This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
  1423. 27MHz high-resolution timer. Its also a workaround for
  1424. NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
  1425. processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler). The
  1426. other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
  1427. config GEODE_MFGPT_TIMER
  1428. def_bool y
  1429. prompt "Geode Multi-Function General Purpose Timer (MFGPT) events"
  1430. depends on MGEODE_LX && GENERIC_TIME && GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  1431. help
  1432. This driver provides a clock event source based on the MFGPT
  1433. timer(s) in the CS5535 and CS5536 companion chip for the geode.
  1434. MFGPTs have a better resolution and max interval than the
  1435. generic PIT, and are suitable for use as high-res timers.
  1436. config OLPC
  1437. bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
  1438. default n
  1439. help
  1440. Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
  1441. XO hardware.
  1442. endif # X86_32
  1443. config K8_NB
  1444. def_bool y
  1445. depends on AGP_AMD64 || (X86_64 && (GART_IOMMU || (PCI && NUMA)))
  1446. source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
  1447. source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
  1448. endmenu
  1449. menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
  1450. source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
  1451. config IA32_EMULATION
  1452. bool "IA32 Emulation"
  1453. depends on X86_64
  1454. select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
  1455. help
  1456. Include code to run 32-bit programs under a 64-bit kernel. You should
  1457. likely turn this on, unless you're 100% sure that you don't have any
  1458. 32-bit programs left.
  1459. config IA32_AOUT
  1460. tristate "IA32 a.out support"
  1461. depends on IA32_EMULATION && ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT
  1462. help
  1463. Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
  1464. config COMPAT
  1465. def_bool y
  1466. depends on IA32_EMULATION
  1467. config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
  1468. def_bool COMPAT
  1469. depends on X86_64
  1470. config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
  1471. def_bool y
  1472. depends on X86_64 && COMPAT && SYSVIPC
  1473. endmenu
  1474. source "net/Kconfig"
  1475. source "drivers/Kconfig"
  1476. source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
  1477. source "fs/Kconfig"
  1478. source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
  1479. source "security/Kconfig"
  1480. source "crypto/Kconfig"
  1481. source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
  1482. source "lib/Kconfig"