mac80211.h 95 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * mac80211 <-> driver interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
  5. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
  6. * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef MAC80211_H
  13. #define MAC80211_H
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  16. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17. #include <linux/wireless.h>
  18. #include <linux/device.h>
  19. #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
  20. #include <net/cfg80211.h>
  21. /**
  22. * DOC: Introduction
  23. *
  24. * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
  25. * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
  26. * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
  27. * drivers.
  28. */
  29. /**
  30. * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
  31. *
  32. * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
  33. * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
  34. * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
  35. * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
  36. * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
  37. * tasklet function.
  38. *
  39. * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
  40. * use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
  41. */
  42. /**
  43. * DOC: Warning
  44. *
  45. * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
  46. * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
  47. */
  48. /**
  49. * DOC: Frame format
  50. *
  51. * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
  52. * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
  53. * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
  54. * hardware.
  55. *
  56. * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
  57. *
  58. * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
  59. * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
  60. *
  61. * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
  62. * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
  63. *
  64. * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
  65. * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
  66. * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
  67. */
  68. /**
  69. * DOC: mac80211 workqueue
  70. *
  71. * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use.
  72. * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by
  73. * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the
  74. * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback.
  75. *
  76. * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during
  77. * suspend.
  78. *
  79. * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock.
  80. *
  81. */
  82. /**
  83. * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
  84. *
  85. * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
  86. */
  87. enum ieee80211_max_queues {
  88. IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES = 4,
  89. };
  90. /**
  91. * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
  92. *
  93. * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
  94. * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
  95. *
  96. * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
  97. * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
  98. * 2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
  99. * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
  100. * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
  101. * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue
  102. */
  103. struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
  104. u16 txop;
  105. u16 cw_min;
  106. u16 cw_max;
  107. u8 aifs;
  108. bool uapsd;
  109. };
  110. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
  111. unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
  112. unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
  113. unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
  114. unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
  115. };
  116. /**
  117. * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
  118. *
  119. * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
  120. * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
  121. *
  122. * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
  123. * also implies a change in the AID.
  124. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
  125. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
  126. * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
  127. * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
  128. * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
  129. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed
  130. * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever
  131. * reason (IBSS and managed mode)
  132. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve
  133. * new beacon (beaconing modes)
  134. * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be
  135. * enabled/disabled (beaconing modes)
  136. */
  137. enum ieee80211_bss_change {
  138. BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC = 1<<0,
  139. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT = 1<<1,
  140. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE = 1<<2,
  141. BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT = 1<<3,
  142. BSS_CHANGED_HT = 1<<4,
  143. BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES = 1<<5,
  144. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT = 1<<6,
  145. BSS_CHANGED_BSSID = 1<<7,
  146. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON = 1<<8,
  147. BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED = 1<<9,
  148. };
  149. /**
  150. * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
  151. *
  152. * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
  153. * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
  154. *
  155. * @assoc: association status
  156. * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
  157. * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
  158. * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
  159. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  160. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  161. * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
  162. * if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
  163. * IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
  164. * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing,
  165. * not valid in station mode (cf. hw conf ps_dtim_period)
  166. * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
  167. * @beacon_int: beacon interval
  168. * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
  169. * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
  170. * index into the rate table configured by the driver in
  171. * the current band.
  172. * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS
  173. * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not
  174. * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info).
  175. * This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types.
  176. */
  177. struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
  178. const u8 *bssid;
  179. /* association related data */
  180. bool assoc;
  181. u16 aid;
  182. /* erp related data */
  183. bool use_cts_prot;
  184. bool use_short_preamble;
  185. bool use_short_slot;
  186. bool enable_beacon;
  187. u8 dtim_period;
  188. u16 beacon_int;
  189. u16 assoc_capability;
  190. u64 timestamp;
  191. u32 basic_rates;
  192. u16 ht_operation_mode;
  193. };
  194. /**
  195. * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
  196. *
  197. * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
  198. *
  199. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
  200. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
  201. * number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
  202. * number and increasing the sequence number only when the
  203. * IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
  204. * assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
  205. * for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
  206. * that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
  207. * If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
  208. * assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
  209. * 802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
  210. * beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
  211. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
  212. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
  213. * station
  214. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
  215. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
  216. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
  217. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
  218. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
  219. * because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to
  220. * avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or
  221. * firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station
  222. * went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on
  223. * the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for
  224. * that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above),
  225. * since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the
  226. * hardware queue.
  227. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
  228. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
  229. * is for the whole aggregation.
  230. * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
  231. * so consider using block ack request (BAR).
  232. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
  233. * set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
  234. * be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
  235. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211,
  236. * used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before
  237. * it can be sent out.
  238. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211,
  239. * used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS
  240. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211,
  241. * used to indicate frame should not be encrypted
  242. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE: (internal?)
  243. * This frame is a response to a PS-poll frame and should be sent
  244. * although the station is in powersave mode.
  245. * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the
  246. * transmit function after the current frame, this can be used
  247. * by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the
  248. * queue gets full.
  249. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted
  250. * after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not
  251. * be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.)
  252. * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP: This frame was injected and still
  253. * has a radiotap header at skb->data.
  254. */
  255. enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
  256. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS = BIT(0),
  257. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ = BIT(1),
  258. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK = BIT(2),
  259. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT = BIT(3),
  260. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT = BIT(4),
  261. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM = BIT(5),
  262. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU = BIT(6),
  263. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED = BIT(7),
  264. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED = BIT(8),
  265. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK = BIT(9),
  266. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU = BIT(10),
  267. IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK = BIT(11),
  268. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE = BIT(12),
  269. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING = BIT(14),
  270. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED = BIT(15),
  271. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT = BIT(16),
  272. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE = BIT(17),
  273. IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES = BIT(18),
  274. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION = BIT(19),
  275. IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP = BIT(20),
  276. };
  277. /**
  278. * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the
  279. * Rate Control algorithm.
  280. *
  281. * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
  282. * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
  283. *
  284. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
  285. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
  286. * This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
  287. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
  288. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
  289. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in
  290. * Greenfield mode.
  291. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz.
  292. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the
  293. * adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
  294. * NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
  295. * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate.
  296. */
  297. enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
  298. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS = BIT(0),
  299. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT = BIT(1),
  300. IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(2),
  301. /* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
  302. IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS = BIT(3),
  303. IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD = BIT(4),
  304. IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH = BIT(5),
  305. IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA = BIT(6),
  306. IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI = BIT(7),
  307. };
  308. /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
  309. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
  310. /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
  311. #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
  312. /* maximum number of rate stages */
  313. #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES 5
  314. /**
  315. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
  316. *
  317. * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
  318. * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
  319. * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
  320. *
  321. * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
  322. * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
  323. *
  324. * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
  325. * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
  326. *
  327. * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs
  328. * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate
  329. * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example,
  330. * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the
  331. * information
  332. * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 }
  333. * then this means that the frame should be transmitted
  334. * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four
  335. * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets
  336. * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status
  337. * information should then contain
  338. * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ...
  339. * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2
  340. * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement.
  341. */
  342. struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
  343. s8 idx;
  344. u8 count;
  345. u8 flags;
  346. } __attribute__((packed));
  347. /**
  348. * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
  349. *
  350. * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
  351. * (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
  352. * (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
  353. * (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
  354. *
  355. * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
  356. * it may be NULL.
  357. *
  358. * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
  359. * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
  360. * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
  361. * @pad: padding, ignore
  362. * @control: union for control data
  363. * @status: union for status data
  364. * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
  365. * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames.
  366. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  367. * @ampdu_ack_map: block ack bit map for the aggregation.
  368. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  369. * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames.
  370. * relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_AMPDU was set.
  371. * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
  372. */
  373. struct ieee80211_tx_info {
  374. /* common information */
  375. u32 flags;
  376. u8 band;
  377. u8 antenna_sel_tx;
  378. /* 2 byte hole */
  379. u8 pad[2];
  380. union {
  381. struct {
  382. union {
  383. /* rate control */
  384. struct {
  385. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
  386. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  387. s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
  388. };
  389. /* only needed before rate control */
  390. unsigned long jiffies;
  391. };
  392. /* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
  393. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  394. struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
  395. struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
  396. } control;
  397. struct {
  398. struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  399. u8 ampdu_ack_len;
  400. u64 ampdu_ack_map;
  401. int ack_signal;
  402. u8 ampdu_len;
  403. /* 7 bytes free */
  404. } status;
  405. struct {
  406. struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
  407. IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
  408. void *rate_driver_data[
  409. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  410. };
  411. void *driver_data[
  412. IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
  413. };
  414. };
  415. static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  416. {
  417. return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
  418. }
  419. static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb)
  420. {
  421. return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb;
  422. }
  423. /**
  424. * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
  425. *
  426. * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
  427. *
  428. * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
  429. * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
  430. * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
  431. * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
  432. *
  433. * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
  434. * info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
  435. * instead if you need only the less space that allows.
  436. */
  437. static inline void
  438. ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
  439. {
  440. int i;
  441. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  442. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
  443. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
  444. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
  445. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
  446. /* clear the rate counts */
  447. for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
  448. info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
  449. BUILD_BUG_ON(
  450. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
  451. memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
  452. sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
  453. offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
  454. }
  455. /**
  456. * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
  457. *
  458. * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
  459. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
  460. * Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
  461. * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
  462. * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
  463. * verification has been done by the hardware.
  464. * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
  465. * If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
  466. * hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
  467. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
  468. * the frame.
  469. * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
  470. * the frame.
  471. * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
  472. * is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
  473. * to enable IBSS merging.
  474. * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
  475. * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
  476. * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
  477. * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
  478. * @RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR: set internally after frame was reported
  479. * on cooked monitor to avoid double-reporting it for multiple
  480. * virtual interfaces
  481. */
  482. enum mac80211_rx_flags {
  483. RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR = 1<<0,
  484. RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED = 1<<1,
  485. RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED = 1<<3,
  486. RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED = 1<<4,
  487. RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC = 1<<5,
  488. RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
  489. RX_FLAG_TSFT = 1<<7,
  490. RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE = 1<<8,
  491. RX_FLAG_HT = 1<<9,
  492. RX_FLAG_40MHZ = 1<<10,
  493. RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI = 1<<11,
  494. RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR = 1<<12,
  495. };
  496. /**
  497. * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
  498. *
  499. * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
  500. * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
  501. * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb).
  502. *
  503. * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
  504. * (TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
  505. * @band: the active band when this frame was received
  506. * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
  507. * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
  508. * unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
  509. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
  510. * @noise: noise when receiving this frame, in dBm.
  511. * @antenna: antenna used
  512. * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
  513. * HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
  514. * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
  515. */
  516. struct ieee80211_rx_status {
  517. u64 mactime;
  518. enum ieee80211_band band;
  519. int freq;
  520. int signal;
  521. int noise;
  522. int antenna;
  523. int rate_idx;
  524. int flag;
  525. };
  526. /**
  527. * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
  528. *
  529. * Flags to define PHY configuration options
  530. *
  531. * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this
  532. * to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets
  533. * or not, do not use instead of filter flags!
  534. * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only).
  535. * This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2,
  536. * meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to
  537. * transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames.
  538. * Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states,
  539. * driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support"
  540. * for more.
  541. * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set
  542. * the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but
  543. * may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will
  544. * be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but
  545. * it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active.
  546. */
  547. enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
  548. IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR = (1<<0),
  549. IEEE80211_CONF_PS = (1<<1),
  550. IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE = (1<<2),
  551. };
  552. /**
  553. * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
  554. *
  555. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
  556. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed
  557. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed
  558. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
  559. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
  560. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
  561. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed
  562. * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed
  563. */
  564. enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
  565. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS = BIT(1),
  566. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL = BIT(2),
  567. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR = BIT(3),
  568. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS = BIT(4),
  569. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER = BIT(5),
  570. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL = BIT(6),
  571. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS = BIT(7),
  572. IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE = BIT(8),
  573. };
  574. /**
  575. * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode
  576. *
  577. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic
  578. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off
  579. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static
  580. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic
  581. * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use
  582. */
  583. enum ieee80211_smps_mode {
  584. IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC,
  585. IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF,
  586. IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC,
  587. IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC,
  588. /* keep last */
  589. IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES,
  590. };
  591. /**
  592. * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
  593. *
  594. * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
  595. *
  596. * @flags: configuration flags defined above
  597. *
  598. * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
  599. * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for
  600. * before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this
  601. * value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware
  602. * needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons.
  603. * This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set.
  604. * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use
  605. * in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon
  606. * has been received and the DTIM period is known.
  607. * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the
  608. * powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when
  609. * the CONF_PS flag is set.
  610. *
  611. * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
  612. *
  613. * @channel: the channel to tune to
  614. * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
  615. *
  616. * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
  617. * (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
  618. * but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
  619. * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
  620. * frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
  621. * number of transmissions not the number of retries
  622. *
  623. * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that
  624. * %IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not
  625. * configured for an HT channel
  626. */
  627. struct ieee80211_conf {
  628. u32 flags;
  629. int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
  630. int max_sleep_period;
  631. u16 listen_interval;
  632. u8 ps_dtim_period;
  633. u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
  634. struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
  635. enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
  636. enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode;
  637. };
  638. /**
  639. * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
  640. *
  641. * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
  642. * use during the life of a virtual interface.
  643. *
  644. * @type: type of this virtual interface
  645. * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
  646. * or the BSS we're associated to
  647. * @addr: address of this interface
  648. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  649. * sizeof(void *).
  650. */
  651. struct ieee80211_vif {
  652. enum nl80211_iftype type;
  653. struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
  654. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  655. /* must be last */
  656. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  657. };
  658. static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  659. {
  660. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
  661. return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
  662. #endif
  663. return false;
  664. }
  665. /**
  666. * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
  667. * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
  668. * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
  669. * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
  670. * @ALG_AES_CMAC: AES-128-CMAC
  671. */
  672. enum ieee80211_key_alg {
  673. ALG_WEP,
  674. ALG_TKIP,
  675. ALG_CCMP,
  676. ALG_AES_CMAC,
  677. };
  678. /**
  679. * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
  680. *
  681. * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
  682. * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
  683. *
  684. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  685. * that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
  686. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
  687. * driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
  688. * particular key.
  689. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
  690. * the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
  691. * generation in software.
  692. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
  693. * that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
  694. * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
  695. * CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
  696. * be done in software.
  697. */
  698. enum ieee80211_key_flags {
  699. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA = 1<<0,
  700. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV = 1<<1,
  701. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
  702. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE = 1<<3,
  703. IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT = 1<<4,
  704. };
  705. /**
  706. * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
  707. *
  708. * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
  709. * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
  710. *
  711. * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
  712. * wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
  713. * encrypted in hardware.
  714. * @alg: The key algorithm.
  715. * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
  716. * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
  717. * @keylen: key material length
  718. * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
  719. * data block:
  720. * - Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
  721. * - Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
  722. * - Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
  723. * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
  724. * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
  725. */
  726. struct ieee80211_key_conf {
  727. enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
  728. u8 icv_len;
  729. u8 iv_len;
  730. u8 hw_key_idx;
  731. u8 flags;
  732. s8 keyidx;
  733. u8 keylen;
  734. u8 key[0];
  735. };
  736. /**
  737. * enum set_key_cmd - key command
  738. *
  739. * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  740. * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
  741. *
  742. * @SET_KEY: a key is set
  743. * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
  744. */
  745. enum set_key_cmd {
  746. SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
  747. };
  748. /**
  749. * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
  750. *
  751. * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
  752. * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
  753. * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
  754. * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
  755. * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
  756. * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it.
  757. *
  758. * @addr: MAC address
  759. * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
  760. * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
  761. * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
  762. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
  763. * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
  764. */
  765. struct ieee80211_sta {
  766. u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
  767. u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
  768. u16 aid;
  769. struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
  770. /* must be last */
  771. u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  772. };
  773. /**
  774. * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
  775. *
  776. * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
  777. * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table,
  778. * or if a associated station made a power state transition.
  779. *
  780. * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: (DEPRECATED) a station was added to the station table
  781. * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: (DEPRECATED) a station being removed from the station table
  782. * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
  783. * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
  784. */
  785. enum sta_notify_cmd {
  786. STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE,
  787. STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
  788. };
  789. /**
  790. * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
  791. *
  792. * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
  793. * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
  794. * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
  795. *
  796. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
  797. * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
  798. */
  799. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
  800. IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
  801. IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
  802. };
  803. /**
  804. * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
  805. *
  806. * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
  807. * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
  808. * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
  809. * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
  810. * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
  811. *
  812. * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL:
  813. * The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be
  814. * controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm
  815. * should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace
  816. * will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control
  817. * algorithm.
  818. * Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of
  819. * callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have
  820. * the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config
  821. * @use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot
  822. * timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for
  823. * CCK frames.
  824. *
  825. * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
  826. * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
  827. * the FCS at the end.
  828. *
  829. * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
  830. * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
  831. * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
  832. * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
  833. * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
  834. * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
  835. * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
  836. *
  837. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
  838. * Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
  839. *
  840. * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
  841. * Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
  842. * the 2.4 GHz band.
  843. *
  844. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
  845. * Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
  846. * expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
  847. * If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
  848. *
  849. * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
  850. * Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
  851. * one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
  852. * between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
  853. *
  854. * @IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM:
  855. * Hardware can provide noise (radio interference) values in units dBm,
  856. * decibel difference from one milliwatt.
  857. *
  858. * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
  859. * Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
  860. * Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
  861. *
  862. * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
  863. * Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
  864. *
  865. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
  866. * Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
  867. *
  868. * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
  869. * Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
  870. * stack support for dynamic PS.
  871. *
  872. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
  873. * Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
  874. *
  875. * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE:
  876. * Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w).
  877. *
  878. * @IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER:
  879. * Hardware supports dropping of irrelevant beacon frames to
  880. * avoid waking up cpu.
  881. *
  882. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS:
  883. * Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave,
  884. * ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections
  885. * that should be using more chains.
  886. *
  887. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS:
  888. * Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave,
  889. * ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest
  890. * up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake.
  891. *
  892. * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD:
  893. * Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery
  894. * (U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with
  895. * conf_tx() operation.
  896. *
  897. * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS:
  898. * Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to
  899. * the stack.
  900. *
  901. */
  902. enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
  903. IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL = 1<<0,
  904. IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1,
  905. IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2,
  906. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE = 1<<3,
  907. IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE = 1<<4,
  908. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC = 1<<5,
  909. IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM = 1<<6,
  910. IEEE80211_HW_NOISE_DBM = 1<<7,
  911. IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT = 1<<8,
  912. IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION = 1<<9,
  913. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS = 1<<10,
  914. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK = 1<<11,
  915. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS = 1<<12,
  916. IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE = 1<<13,
  917. IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER = 1<<14,
  918. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS = 1<<15,
  919. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS = 1<<16,
  920. IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD = 1<<17,
  921. IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS = 1<<18,
  922. };
  923. /**
  924. * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
  925. *
  926. * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
  927. * information for an 802.11 PHY.
  928. *
  929. * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
  930. * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
  931. * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
  932. * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
  933. * bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
  934. *
  935. * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
  936. *
  937. * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
  938. * along with this structure.
  939. *
  940. * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
  941. *
  942. * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
  943. * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
  944. *
  945. * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
  946. *
  947. * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
  948. * only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
  949. *
  950. * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
  951. * that HW supports
  952. *
  953. * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
  954. * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
  955. * queues need to have configurable access parameters.
  956. *
  957. * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
  958. * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
  959. * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
  960. *
  961. * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  962. * within &struct ieee80211_vif.
  963. * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
  964. * within &struct ieee80211_sta.
  965. *
  966. * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
  967. * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
  968. */
  969. struct ieee80211_hw {
  970. struct ieee80211_conf conf;
  971. struct wiphy *wiphy;
  972. const char *rate_control_algorithm;
  973. void *priv;
  974. u32 flags;
  975. unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
  976. int channel_change_time;
  977. int vif_data_size;
  978. int sta_data_size;
  979. u16 queues;
  980. u16 max_listen_interval;
  981. s8 max_signal;
  982. u8 max_rates;
  983. u8 max_rate_tries;
  984. };
  985. /**
  986. * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy
  987. *
  988. * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query
  989. *
  990. * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective
  991. * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private
  992. * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should
  993. * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this
  994. * is already used internally by mac80211.
  995. */
  996. struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
  997. /**
  998. * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
  999. *
  1000. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
  1001. * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
  1002. */
  1003. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
  1004. {
  1005. set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
  1006. }
  1007. /**
  1008. * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
  1009. *
  1010. * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
  1011. * @addr: the address to set
  1012. */
  1013. static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
  1014. {
  1015. memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
  1016. }
  1017. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1018. ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1019. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  1020. {
  1021. if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
  1022. return NULL;
  1023. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
  1024. }
  1025. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1026. ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1027. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
  1028. {
  1029. if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
  1030. return NULL;
  1031. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
  1032. }
  1033. static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
  1034. ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1035. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
  1036. {
  1037. if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
  1038. return NULL;
  1039. return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
  1040. }
  1041. /**
  1042. * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
  1043. *
  1044. * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
  1045. * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
  1046. *
  1047. * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
  1048. * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
  1049. * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
  1050. * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
  1051. * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
  1052. * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
  1053. * VLANs are configured for an access point.
  1054. *
  1055. * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
  1056. * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
  1057. * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
  1058. *
  1059. * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
  1060. * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
  1061. * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
  1062. * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
  1063. *
  1064. * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
  1065. *
  1066. * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
  1067. * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
  1068. * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
  1069. * based on the receive flags.
  1070. *
  1071. * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
  1072. * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
  1073. * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
  1074. * keys.
  1075. *
  1076. * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
  1077. * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
  1078. * handler.
  1079. * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
  1080. * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
  1081. * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
  1082. * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
  1083. * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
  1084. * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
  1085. */
  1086. /**
  1087. * DOC: Powersave support
  1088. *
  1089. * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
  1090. *
  1091. * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself,
  1092. * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware
  1093. * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode
  1094. * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status.
  1095. * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary,
  1096. * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required
  1097. * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when
  1098. * it finds traffic directed to it.
  1099. *
  1100. * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in
  1101. * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused
  1102. * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking
  1103. * up the hardware before issueing commands to the hardware and putting it
  1104. * back to sleep at approriate times.
  1105. *
  1106. * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the
  1107. * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be
  1108. * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame.
  1109. *
  1110. * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
  1111. * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
  1112. * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
  1113. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
  1114. * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle
  1115. * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that
  1116. * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that.
  1117. *
  1118. * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the
  1119. * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a
  1120. * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to
  1121. * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when
  1122. * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle
  1123. * periods.
  1124. *
  1125. * Dynamic powersave is supported by simply mac80211 enabling and disabling
  1126. * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
  1127. * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally,
  1128. * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the
  1129. * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support
  1130. * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the
  1131. * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value
  1132. * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable
  1133. * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS
  1134. * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave.
  1135. *
  1136. * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling
  1137. * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the
  1138. * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS
  1139. * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To
  1140. * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames
  1141. * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled.
  1142. *
  1143. * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with
  1144. * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK.
  1145. */
  1146. /**
  1147. * DOC: Beacon filter support
  1148. *
  1149. * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups
  1150. * which will reduce system power consumption. It usuallly works so that
  1151. * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly
  1152. * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the
  1153. * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That
  1154. * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information
  1155. * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed.
  1156. *
  1157. * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER
  1158. * hardware capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support
  1159. * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When
  1160. * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the
  1161. * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss().
  1162. *
  1163. * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the
  1164. * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call
  1165. * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled
  1166. * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future.
  1167. *
  1168. * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing
  1169. * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211
  1170. * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense
  1171. * that we want to see changes in them. This will include
  1172. * - a list of information element IDs
  1173. * - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element
  1174. *
  1175. * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the
  1176. * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense
  1177. * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device
  1178. * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all
  1179. * vendor information elements.
  1180. *
  1181. * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information
  1182. * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon.
  1183. *
  1184. * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing
  1185. * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing
  1186. * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and
  1187. * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136,
  1188. * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility
  1189. * it could also include some currently unused IDs.
  1190. *
  1191. *
  1192. * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the
  1193. * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming
  1194. * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of
  1195. * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when
  1196. * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above
  1197. * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be
  1198. * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement
  1199. * them as the roaming algorithm requires.
  1200. *
  1201. * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to
  1202. * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the
  1203. * signal strength threshold checking.
  1204. */
  1205. /**
  1206. * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save
  1207. *
  1208. * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve
  1209. * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism
  1210. * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009)
  1211. * "11.2.3 SM power save".
  1212. *
  1213. * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames
  1214. * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct
  1215. * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the
  1216. * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware
  1217. * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by
  1218. * hardware flags.
  1219. *
  1220. * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211
  1221. * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS
  1222. * turned off otherwise.
  1223. *
  1224. * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate
  1225. * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config()
  1226. * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to
  1227. * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP.
  1228. */
  1229. /**
  1230. * DOC: Frame filtering
  1231. *
  1232. * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
  1233. * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
  1234. * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
  1235. * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
  1236. * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
  1237. *
  1238. * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
  1239. * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
  1240. * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
  1241. *
  1242. * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast()
  1243. * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list
  1244. * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces.
  1245. * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to
  1246. * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the
  1247. * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and
  1248. * @total_flags with the new flag states.
  1249. *
  1250. * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
  1251. * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
  1252. * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
  1253. * or dropped.
  1254. *
  1255. * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
  1256. * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
  1257. * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
  1258. * the flag, but not clear it.
  1259. * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
  1260. * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
  1261. * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
  1262. * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
  1263. * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
  1264. * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
  1265. * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
  1266. * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
  1267. */
  1268. /**
  1269. * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
  1270. *
  1271. * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
  1272. * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
  1273. * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
  1274. * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
  1275. *
  1276. * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
  1277. * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
  1278. * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
  1279. *
  1280. * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
  1281. * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
  1282. * multicast address.
  1283. *
  1284. * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
  1285. * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
  1286. *
  1287. * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
  1288. * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
  1289. *
  1290. * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
  1291. * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
  1292. * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
  1293. * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
  1294. * honour this flag if possible.
  1295. *
  1296. * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS
  1297. * is not set then only those addressed to this station.
  1298. *
  1299. * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
  1300. *
  1301. * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then only
  1302. * those addressed to this station.
  1303. */
  1304. enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
  1305. FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0,
  1306. FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1,
  1307. FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2,
  1308. FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3,
  1309. FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4,
  1310. FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5,
  1311. FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6,
  1312. FIF_PSPOLL = 1<<7,
  1313. };
  1314. /**
  1315. * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
  1316. *
  1317. * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
  1318. * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
  1319. *
  1320. * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation
  1321. * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by
  1322. * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(_irqsafe), because the peer
  1323. * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away!
  1324. *
  1325. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
  1326. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
  1327. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
  1328. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
  1329. * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational
  1330. */
  1331. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
  1332. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
  1333. IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
  1334. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
  1335. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
  1336. IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL,
  1337. };
  1338. /**
  1339. * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
  1340. *
  1341. * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
  1342. * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
  1343. * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
  1344. *
  1345. * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
  1346. * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
  1347. * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
  1348. * configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
  1349. * preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
  1350. * importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
  1351. * This function should return NETDEV_TX_OK except in very
  1352. * limited cases.
  1353. * Must be implemented and atomic.
  1354. *
  1355. * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
  1356. * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
  1357. * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
  1358. * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
  1359. * or zero.
  1360. * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
  1361. * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
  1362. * is added.
  1363. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1364. *
  1365. * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
  1366. * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
  1367. * it must turn off frame reception.)
  1368. * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
  1369. * an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  1370. * you should ensure to cancel it on this callback.
  1371. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1372. *
  1373. * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
  1374. * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
  1375. * and @stop must be implemented.
  1376. * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
  1377. * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
  1378. * interface is given in the conf parameter.
  1379. * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
  1380. * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
  1381. * Must be implemented and can sleep.
  1382. *
  1383. * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
  1384. * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
  1385. * and no monitor interfaces are present.
  1386. * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
  1387. * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
  1388. * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
  1389. * MAC address of the device going away.
  1390. * Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep.
  1391. *
  1392. * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
  1393. * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
  1394. * This function should never fail but returns a negative error code
  1395. * if it does. The callback can sleep.
  1396. *
  1397. * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
  1398. * parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
  1399. * level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
  1400. * This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
  1401. * for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
  1402. * of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback
  1403. * can sleep.
  1404. *
  1405. * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration.
  1406. * This callback is optional, and its return value is passed
  1407. * to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic.
  1408. *
  1409. * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
  1410. * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
  1411. * This callback must be implemented and can sleep.
  1412. *
  1413. * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
  1414. * must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
  1415. *
  1416. * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1417. * This callback is only called between add_interface and
  1418. * remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
  1419. * is enabled.
  1420. * Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added.
  1421. * The callback can sleep.
  1422. *
  1423. * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
  1424. * This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
  1425. * which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
  1426. * The callback must be atomic.
  1427. *
  1428. * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
  1429. * the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
  1430. * configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's
  1431. * registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure
  1432. * that power save is disabled.
  1433. * The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the
  1434. * entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these
  1435. * at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the
  1436. * (extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable).
  1437. * When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called;
  1438. * note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to
  1439. * any error unless this callback returned a negative error code.
  1440. * The callback can sleep.
  1441. *
  1442. * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan
  1443. * is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification.
  1444. * The callback can sleep.
  1445. *
  1446. * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a
  1447. * software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need
  1448. * this notification.
  1449. * The callback can sleep.
  1450. *
  1451. * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics.
  1452. * Returns zero if statistics are available.
  1453. * The callback can sleep.
  1454. *
  1455. * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
  1456. * callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
  1457. * and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
  1458. * The callback must be atomic.
  1459. *
  1460. * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
  1461. * The callback can sleep.
  1462. *
  1463. * @sta_add: Notifies low level driver about addition of an associated station,
  1464. * AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
  1465. *
  1466. * @sta_remove: Notifies low level driver about removal of an associated
  1467. * station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
  1468. *
  1469. * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about power state transition of an
  1470. * associated station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. Must be atomic.
  1471. *
  1472. * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
  1473. * bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
  1474. * Returns a negative error code on failure.
  1475. * The callback can sleep.
  1476. *
  1477. * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
  1478. * this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a
  1479. * required function.
  1480. * The callback can sleep.
  1481. *
  1482. * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware.
  1483. * Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a
  1484. * required function.
  1485. * The callback can sleep.
  1486. *
  1487. * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
  1488. * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
  1489. * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
  1490. * TSF synchronization.
  1491. * The callback can sleep.
  1492. *
  1493. * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
  1494. * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
  1495. * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
  1496. * Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon.
  1497. * The callback can sleep.
  1498. *
  1499. * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
  1500. * The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
  1501. * the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
  1502. * ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
  1503. * is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice
  1504. * that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
  1505. * Returns a negative error code on failure.
  1506. * The callback must be atomic.
  1507. *
  1508. * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also
  1509. * need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration,
  1510. * and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback.
  1511. * The callback can sleep.
  1512. *
  1513. * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified
  1514. * in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout
  1515. * accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep.
  1516. *
  1517. * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command.
  1518. * The callback can sleep.
  1519. *
  1520. * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure
  1521. * that the hardware queues are empty. If the parameter @drop is set
  1522. * to %true, pending frames may be dropped. The callback can sleep.
  1523. */
  1524. struct ieee80211_ops {
  1525. int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1526. int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1527. void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1528. int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1529. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1530. void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1531. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1532. int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
  1533. void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1534. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1535. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
  1536. u32 changed);
  1537. u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1538. int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
  1539. void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1540. unsigned int changed_flags,
  1541. unsigned int *total_flags,
  1542. u64 multicast);
  1543. int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1544. bool set);
  1545. int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
  1546. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1547. struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
  1548. void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1549. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1550. struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf,
  1551. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  1552. u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
  1553. int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1554. struct cfg80211_scan_request *req);
  1555. void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1556. void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1557. int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1558. struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
  1559. void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
  1560. u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
  1561. int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
  1562. int (*sta_add)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1563. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1564. int (*sta_remove)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1565. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1566. void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1567. enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  1568. int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
  1569. const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
  1570. u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1571. void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u64 tsf);
  1572. void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1573. int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1574. int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1575. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1576. enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
  1577. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
  1578. void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1579. void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class);
  1580. #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE
  1581. int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len);
  1582. #endif
  1583. void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool drop);
  1584. };
  1585. /**
  1586. * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device
  1587. *
  1588. * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
  1589. * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
  1590. * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
  1591. * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
  1592. * @priv_data_len.
  1593. *
  1594. * @priv_data_len: length of private data
  1595. * @ops: callbacks for this device
  1596. */
  1597. struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
  1598. const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
  1599. /**
  1600. * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
  1601. *
  1602. * You must call this function before any other functions in
  1603. * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
  1604. * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
  1605. *
  1606. * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  1607. */
  1608. int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1609. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1610. extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1611. extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1612. extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1613. extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1614. #endif
  1615. /**
  1616. * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
  1617. *
  1618. * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1619. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1620. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1621. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1622. *
  1623. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1624. */
  1625. static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1626. {
  1627. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1628. return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
  1629. #else
  1630. return NULL;
  1631. #endif
  1632. }
  1633. /**
  1634. * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
  1635. *
  1636. * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1637. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1638. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1639. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1640. *
  1641. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1642. */
  1643. static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1644. {
  1645. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1646. return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
  1647. #else
  1648. return NULL;
  1649. #endif
  1650. }
  1651. /**
  1652. * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
  1653. *
  1654. * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1655. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1656. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1657. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1658. *
  1659. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1660. */
  1661. static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1662. {
  1663. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1664. return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
  1665. #else
  1666. return NULL;
  1667. #endif
  1668. }
  1669. /**
  1670. * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
  1671. *
  1672. * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
  1673. * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
  1674. * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
  1675. * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
  1676. *
  1677. * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
  1678. */
  1679. static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
  1680. {
  1681. #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
  1682. return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
  1683. #else
  1684. return NULL;
  1685. #endif
  1686. }
  1687. /**
  1688. * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
  1689. *
  1690. * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
  1691. * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
  1692. *
  1693. * @hw: the hardware to unregister
  1694. */
  1695. void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1696. /**
  1697. * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
  1698. *
  1699. * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
  1700. * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
  1701. * before calling this function.
  1702. *
  1703. * @hw: the hardware to free
  1704. */
  1705. void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1706. /**
  1707. * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely
  1708. *
  1709. * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason
  1710. * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state
  1711. * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware
  1712. * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by
  1713. * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all
  1714. * internal state that it has prior to calling this function.
  1715. *
  1716. * @hw: the hardware to restart
  1717. */
  1718. void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  1719. /**
  1720. * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
  1721. *
  1722. * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
  1723. * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header.
  1724. *
  1725. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1726. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to
  1727. * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be
  1728. * mixed for a single hardware.
  1729. *
  1730. * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni().
  1731. *
  1732. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1733. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1734. */
  1735. void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1736. /**
  1737. * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
  1738. *
  1739. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
  1740. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1741. *
  1742. * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not
  1743. * be mixed for a single hardware.
  1744. *
  1745. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1746. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1747. */
  1748. void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1749. /**
  1750. * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context)
  1751. *
  1752. * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context
  1753. * (internally disables bottom halves).
  1754. *
  1755. * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may
  1756. * not be mixed for a single hardware.
  1757. *
  1758. * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
  1759. * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1760. */
  1761. static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1762. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1763. {
  1764. local_bh_disable();
  1765. ieee80211_rx(hw, skb);
  1766. local_bh_enable();
  1767. }
  1768. /*
  1769. * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions.
  1770. * This is enough for the radiotap header.
  1771. */
  1772. #define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM 13
  1773. /**
  1774. * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
  1775. *
  1776. * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
  1777. * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
  1778. * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
  1779. *
  1780. * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
  1781. * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
  1782. * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
  1783. * for a single hardware.
  1784. *
  1785. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1786. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1787. */
  1788. void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1789. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1790. /**
  1791. * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
  1792. *
  1793. * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
  1794. * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
  1795. *
  1796. * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
  1797. * single hardware.
  1798. *
  1799. * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
  1800. * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
  1801. */
  1802. void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1803. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1804. /**
  1805. * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function
  1806. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1807. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1808. * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset.
  1809. * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
  1810. * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length,
  1811. * (including the ID and length bytes!).
  1812. * Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
  1813. *
  1814. * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to
  1815. * obtain the beacon frame/template.
  1816. *
  1817. * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1818. * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon
  1819. * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function
  1820. * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt).
  1821. *
  1822. * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver
  1823. * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE
  1824. * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap.
  1825. *
  1826. * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb.
  1827. */
  1828. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1829. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1830. u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length);
  1831. /**
  1832. * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
  1833. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1834. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1835. *
  1836. * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim().
  1837. */
  1838. static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1839. struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
  1840. {
  1841. return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL);
  1842. }
  1843. /**
  1844. * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template
  1845. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1846. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1847. *
  1848. * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to
  1849. * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
  1850. * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used.
  1851. *
  1852. * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
  1853. * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit.
  1854. */
  1855. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1856. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1857. /**
  1858. * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template
  1859. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1860. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1861. *
  1862. * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to
  1863. * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
  1864. * BSSID and address is used.
  1865. *
  1866. * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
  1867. * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields.
  1868. */
  1869. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1870. struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1871. /**
  1872. * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
  1873. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1874. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1875. * @ssid: SSID buffer
  1876. * @ssid_len: length of SSID
  1877. * @ie: buffer containing all IEs except SSID for the template
  1878. * @ie_len: length of the IE buffer
  1879. *
  1880. * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
  1881. * hardware.
  1882. */
  1883. struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1884. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1885. const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
  1886. const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len);
  1887. /**
  1888. * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
  1889. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1890. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1891. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1892. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1893. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1894. * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
  1895. *
  1896. * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1897. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1898. * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1899. * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
  1900. */
  1901. void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1902. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1903. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1904. struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
  1905. /**
  1906. * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
  1907. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1908. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1909. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
  1910. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1911. *
  1912. * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1913. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1914. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1915. */
  1916. __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1917. struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
  1918. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1919. /**
  1920. * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
  1921. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1922. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1923. * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1924. * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
  1925. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1926. * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
  1927. *
  1928. * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
  1929. * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1930. * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
  1931. * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
  1932. */
  1933. void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1934. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1935. const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
  1936. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
  1937. struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
  1938. /**
  1939. * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
  1940. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1941. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1942. * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
  1943. * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
  1944. *
  1945. * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
  1946. * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
  1947. * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
  1948. */
  1949. __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1950. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1951. size_t frame_len,
  1952. const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
  1953. /**
  1954. * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
  1955. * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1956. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1957. * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
  1958. * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
  1959. *
  1960. * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
  1961. * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
  1962. */
  1963. __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  1964. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  1965. size_t frame_len,
  1966. struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
  1967. /**
  1968. * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
  1969. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  1970. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  1971. *
  1972. * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
  1973. * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
  1974. * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
  1975. * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
  1976. * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
  1977. * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
  1978. * buffered frames are available.
  1979. *
  1980. * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
  1981. * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
  1982. * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
  1983. * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
  1984. * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
  1985. * use common code for all beacons.
  1986. */
  1987. struct sk_buff *
  1988. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  1989. /**
  1990. * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
  1991. *
  1992. * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
  1993. * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
  1994. * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
  1995. * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
  1996. *
  1997. * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
  1998. * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
  1999. * @type: TBD
  2000. * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
  2001. */
  2002. void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
  2003. struct sk_buff *skb,
  2004. enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
  2005. /**
  2006. * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
  2007. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2008. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2009. *
  2010. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  2011. */
  2012. void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2013. /**
  2014. * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
  2015. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2016. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2017. *
  2018. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2019. */
  2020. void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2021. /**
  2022. * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
  2023. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2024. * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
  2025. *
  2026. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2027. */
  2028. int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
  2029. /**
  2030. * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
  2031. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2032. *
  2033. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
  2034. */
  2035. void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  2036. /**
  2037. * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
  2038. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
  2039. *
  2040. * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
  2041. */
  2042. void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
  2043. /**
  2044. * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
  2045. *
  2046. * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
  2047. * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
  2048. * mac80211 that the scan finished.
  2049. *
  2050. * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
  2051. * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted
  2052. */
  2053. void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted);
  2054. /**
  2055. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
  2056. *
  2057. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  2058. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  2059. * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
  2060. * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
  2061. * be used.
  2062. *
  2063. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  2064. * @iterator: the iterator function to call
  2065. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  2066. */
  2067. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2068. void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
  2069. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  2070. void *data);
  2071. /**
  2072. * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
  2073. *
  2074. * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
  2075. * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
  2076. * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
  2077. * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
  2078. *
  2079. * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
  2080. * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
  2081. * @data: first argument of the iterator function
  2082. */
  2083. void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2084. void (*iterator)(void *data,
  2085. u8 *mac,
  2086. struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
  2087. void *data);
  2088. /**
  2089. * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2090. *
  2091. * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue.
  2092. * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be.
  2093. *
  2094. * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
  2095. * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2096. */
  2097. void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work);
  2098. /**
  2099. * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2100. *
  2101. * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211
  2102. * workqueue.
  2103. *
  2104. * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
  2105. * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue
  2106. * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
  2107. */
  2108. void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2109. struct delayed_work *dwork,
  2110. unsigned long delay);
  2111. /**
  2112. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
  2113. * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session
  2114. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2115. *
  2116. * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
  2117. *
  2118. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  2119. * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  2120. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  2121. */
  2122. int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
  2123. /**
  2124. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  2125. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2126. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2127. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2128. *
  2129. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2130. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  2131. */
  2132. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u16 tid);
  2133. /**
  2134. * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
  2135. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2136. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2137. * @tid: the TID to BA on.
  2138. *
  2139. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2140. * finished with preparations for the BA session.
  2141. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  2142. */
  2143. void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
  2144. u16 tid);
  2145. /**
  2146. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
  2147. * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop
  2148. * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
  2149. * @initiator: if indicates initiator DELBA frame will be sent.
  2150. *
  2151. * Return: error if no sta with matching da found, success otherwise
  2152. *
  2153. * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
  2154. * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
  2155. * will be managed by the mac80211.
  2156. */
  2157. int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid,
  2158. enum ieee80211_back_parties initiator);
  2159. /**
  2160. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  2161. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2162. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2163. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  2164. *
  2165. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2166. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  2167. */
  2168. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u8 tid);
  2169. /**
  2170. * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
  2171. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
  2172. * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
  2173. * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
  2174. *
  2175. * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
  2176. * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down.
  2177. * This version of the function is IRQ-safe.
  2178. */
  2179. void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
  2180. u16 tid);
  2181. /**
  2182. * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
  2183. *
  2184. * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on
  2185. * @addr: station's address
  2186. *
  2187. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  2188. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  2189. */
  2190. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  2191. const u8 *addr);
  2192. /**
  2193. * ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw - find a station on hardware
  2194. *
  2195. * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
  2196. * @addr: station's address
  2197. *
  2198. * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
  2199. * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
  2200. *
  2201. * NOTE: This function should not be used! When mac80211 is converted
  2202. * internally to properly keep track of stations on multiple
  2203. * virtual interfaces, it will not always know which station to
  2204. * return here since a single address might be used by multiple
  2205. * logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another
  2206. * BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first).
  2207. *
  2208. * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION.
  2209. */
  2210. struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2211. const u8 *addr);
  2212. /**
  2213. * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up
  2214. * @hw: the hardware
  2215. * @pubsta: the station
  2216. * @block: whether to block or unblock
  2217. *
  2218. * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues
  2219. * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before
  2220. * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be
  2221. * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected
  2222. * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag.
  2223. *
  2224. * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free
  2225. * manner.
  2226. *
  2227. * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames
  2228. * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not
  2229. * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call
  2230. * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to
  2231. * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the
  2232. * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must
  2233. * call this function again to unblock the station. That will
  2234. * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if
  2235. * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also
  2236. * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver
  2237. * will be notified that the station woke up some time after
  2238. * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually
  2239. * woke up while blocked or not.
  2240. */
  2241. void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
  2242. struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block);
  2243. /**
  2244. * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons
  2245. *
  2246. * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
  2247. *
  2248. * When beacon filtering is enabled with IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTERING and
  2249. * IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the
  2250. * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function.
  2251. */
  2252. void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
  2253. /* Rate control API */
  2254. /**
  2255. * enum rate_control_changed - flags to indicate which parameter changed
  2256. *
  2257. * @IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED: The HT parameters of the operating channel have
  2258. * changed, rate control algorithm can update its internal state if needed.
  2259. */
  2260. enum rate_control_changed {
  2261. IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED = BIT(0)
  2262. };
  2263. /**
  2264. * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
  2265. *
  2266. * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
  2267. * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
  2268. * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
  2269. * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
  2270. * which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
  2271. * used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
  2272. * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
  2273. * RTS threshold
  2274. * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
  2275. * if the selected rate supports it
  2276. * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
  2277. * (deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use
  2278. * rate_idx_mask)
  2279. * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested rate mask (not MCS for now)
  2280. * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
  2281. * to be filled in
  2282. * @ap: whether this frame is sent out in AP mode
  2283. */
  2284. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
  2285. struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
  2286. struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
  2287. struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
  2288. struct sk_buff *skb;
  2289. struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
  2290. bool rts, short_preamble;
  2291. u8 max_rate_idx;
  2292. u32 rate_idx_mask;
  2293. bool ap;
  2294. };
  2295. struct rate_control_ops {
  2296. struct module *module;
  2297. const char *name;
  2298. void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
  2299. void (*free)(void *priv);
  2300. void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
  2301. void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2302. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
  2303. void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2304. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2305. void *priv_sta, u32 changed);
  2306. void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2307. void *priv_sta);
  2308. void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2309. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  2310. struct sk_buff *skb);
  2311. void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
  2312. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  2313. void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
  2314. struct dentry *dir);
  2315. void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
  2316. };
  2317. static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2318. enum ieee80211_band band,
  2319. int index)
  2320. {
  2321. return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
  2322. }
  2323. /**
  2324. * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames
  2325. *
  2326. * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to
  2327. * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw
  2328. * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate
  2329. * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return.
  2330. * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is
  2331. * not null.
  2332. *
  2333. * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of
  2334. * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this.
  2335. *
  2336. * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note
  2337. * that this may be null.
  2338. * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null.
  2339. * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211.
  2340. */
  2341. bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  2342. void *priv_sta,
  2343. struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
  2344. static inline s8
  2345. rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2346. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  2347. {
  2348. int i;
  2349. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  2350. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  2351. return i;
  2352. /* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
  2353. WARN_ON(1);
  2354. return 0;
  2355. }
  2356. static inline
  2357. bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
  2358. struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
  2359. {
  2360. unsigned int i;
  2361. for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
  2362. if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
  2363. return true;
  2364. return false;
  2365. }
  2366. int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  2367. void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
  2368. static inline bool
  2369. conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2370. {
  2371. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
  2372. }
  2373. static inline bool
  2374. conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2375. {
  2376. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
  2377. }
  2378. static inline bool
  2379. conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2380. {
  2381. return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
  2382. }
  2383. static inline bool
  2384. conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2385. {
  2386. return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
  2387. }
  2388. static inline bool
  2389. conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
  2390. {
  2391. return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
  2392. }
  2393. #endif /* MAC80211_H */