sys.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
  5. * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
  6. *
  7. * This file is released under the GPLv2
  8. *
  9. * This exports a 'system' bus type.
  10. * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
  11. * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
  12. * add themselves as children of the system bus.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  15. #include <linux/err.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/init.h>
  19. #include <linux/slab.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/pm.h>
  22. #include <linux/device.h>
  23. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  24. #include "base.h"
  25. extern struct kset devices_subsys;
  26. #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
  27. #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
  28. static ssize_t
  29. sysdev_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buffer)
  30. {
  31. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  32. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  33. if (sysdev_attr->show)
  34. return sysdev_attr->show(sysdev, buffer);
  35. return -EIO;
  36. }
  37. static ssize_t
  38. sysdev_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
  39. const char * buffer, size_t count)
  40. {
  41. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  42. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  43. if (sysdev_attr->store)
  44. return sysdev_attr->store(sysdev, buffer, count);
  45. return -EIO;
  46. }
  47. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
  48. .show = sysdev_show,
  49. .store = sysdev_store,
  50. };
  51. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev = {
  52. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
  53. };
  54. int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  55. {
  56. return sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  57. }
  58. void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  59. {
  60. sysfs_remove_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  61. }
  62. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file);
  63. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file);
  64. #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
  65. #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
  66. struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
  67. static ssize_t sysdev_class_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  68. char *buffer)
  69. {
  70. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  71. struct sysdev_class_attribute *class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  72. if (class_attr->show)
  73. return class_attr->show(class, buffer);
  74. return -EIO;
  75. }
  76. static ssize_t sysdev_class_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  77. const char *buffer, size_t count)
  78. {
  79. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  80. struct sysdev_class_attribute * class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  81. if (class_attr->store)
  82. return class_attr->store(class, buffer, count);
  83. return -EIO;
  84. }
  85. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops = {
  86. .show = sysdev_class_show,
  87. .store = sysdev_class_store,
  88. };
  89. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class = {
  90. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_class_ops,
  91. };
  92. int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  93. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  94. {
  95. return sysfs_create_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  96. }
  97. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file);
  98. void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  99. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  100. {
  101. sysfs_remove_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  102. }
  103. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file);
  104. /*
  105. * declare system_subsys
  106. */
  107. static decl_subsys(system, NULL);
  108. int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  109. {
  110. pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  111. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  112. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls->drivers);
  113. cls->kset.kobj.parent = &system_subsys.kobj;
  114. cls->kset.kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev_class;
  115. cls->kset.kobj.kset = &system_subsys;
  116. return kset_register(&cls->kset);
  117. }
  118. void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  119. {
  120. pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  121. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  122. kset_unregister(&cls->kset);
  123. }
  124. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register);
  125. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister);
  126. static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock);
  127. /**
  128. * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
  129. * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
  130. * @drv: Driver.
  131. *
  132. * @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
  133. * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
  134. * of @cls is incremented.
  135. */
  136. int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class *cls, struct sysdev_driver *drv)
  137. {
  138. int err = 0;
  139. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  140. if (cls && kset_get(&cls->kset)) {
  141. list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &cls->drivers);
  142. /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
  143. if (drv->add) {
  144. struct sys_device *dev;
  145. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  146. drv->add(dev);
  147. }
  148. } else {
  149. err = -EINVAL;
  150. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid device class\n", __FUNCTION__);
  151. WARN_ON(1);
  152. }
  153. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  154. return err;
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
  158. * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
  159. * @drv: Driver.
  160. */
  161. void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls,
  162. struct sysdev_driver * drv)
  163. {
  164. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  165. list_del_init(&drv->entry);
  166. if (cls) {
  167. if (drv->remove) {
  168. struct sys_device *dev;
  169. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  170. drv->remove(dev);
  171. }
  172. kset_put(&cls->kset);
  173. }
  174. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  175. }
  176. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register);
  177. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister);
  178. /**
  179. * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
  180. * @sysdev: device in question
  181. *
  182. */
  183. int sysdev_register(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  184. {
  185. int error;
  186. struct sysdev_class * cls = sysdev->cls;
  187. if (!cls)
  188. return -EINVAL;
  189. /* Make sure the kset is set */
  190. sysdev->kobj.kset = &cls->kset;
  191. /* But make sure we point to the right type for sysfs translation */
  192. sysdev->kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev;
  193. error = kobject_set_name(&sysdev->kobj, "%s%d",
  194. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj), sysdev->id);
  195. if (error)
  196. return error;
  197. pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  198. /* Register the object */
  199. error = kobject_register(&sysdev->kobj);
  200. if (!error) {
  201. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  202. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  203. /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
  204. * code that should have called us.
  205. */
  206. /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
  207. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  208. if (drv->add)
  209. drv->add(sysdev);
  210. }
  211. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  212. }
  213. return error;
  214. }
  215. void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  216. {
  217. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  218. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  219. list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev->cls->drivers, entry) {
  220. if (drv->remove)
  221. drv->remove(sysdev);
  222. }
  223. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  224. kobject_unregister(&sysdev->kobj);
  225. }
  226. /**
  227. * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
  228. *
  229. * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
  230. * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
  231. * each driver registered for the device - the auxillaries,
  232. * and the class driver.
  233. *
  234. * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
  235. * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
  236. * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
  237. * after their parents.
  238. */
  239. void sysdev_shutdown(void)
  240. {
  241. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  242. pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
  243. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  244. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_subsys.list,
  245. kset.kobj.entry) {
  246. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  247. pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
  248. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  249. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  250. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  251. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  252. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  253. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  254. if (drv->shutdown)
  255. drv->shutdown(sysdev);
  256. }
  257. /* Now call the generic one */
  258. if (cls->shutdown)
  259. cls->shutdown(sysdev);
  260. }
  261. }
  262. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  263. }
  264. static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
  265. {
  266. struct sysdev_class *cls = dev->cls;
  267. struct sysdev_driver *drv;
  268. /* First, call the class-specific one */
  269. if (cls->resume)
  270. cls->resume(dev);
  271. /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
  272. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  273. if (drv->resume)
  274. drv->resume(dev);
  275. }
  276. }
  277. /**
  278. * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
  279. * @state: Power state to enter.
  280. *
  281. * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
  282. * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
  283. * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
  284. * quiescing or powering down the device.
  285. *
  286. * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
  287. * all synchronization.
  288. */
  289. int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state)
  290. {
  291. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  292. struct sys_device *sysdev, *err_dev;
  293. struct sysdev_driver *drv, *err_drv;
  294. int ret;
  295. pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
  296. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_subsys.list,
  297. kset.kobj.entry) {
  298. pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
  299. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  300. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  301. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  302. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  303. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  304. if (drv->suspend) {
  305. ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
  306. if (ret)
  307. goto aux_driver;
  308. }
  309. }
  310. /* Now call the generic one */
  311. if (cls->suspend) {
  312. ret = cls->suspend(sysdev, state);
  313. if (ret)
  314. goto cls_driver;
  315. }
  316. }
  317. }
  318. return 0;
  319. /* resume current sysdev */
  320. cls_driver:
  321. drv = NULL;
  322. printk(KERN_ERR "Class suspend failed for %s\n",
  323. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  324. aux_driver:
  325. if (drv)
  326. printk(KERN_ERR "Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
  327. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  328. list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  329. if (err_drv == drv)
  330. break;
  331. if (err_drv->resume)
  332. err_drv->resume(sysdev);
  333. }
  334. /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
  335. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  336. if (err_dev == sysdev)
  337. break;
  338. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  339. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  340. }
  341. /* resume other classes */
  342. list_for_each_entry_continue(cls, &system_subsys.list,
  343. kset.kobj.entry) {
  344. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  345. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  346. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  347. }
  348. }
  349. return ret;
  350. }
  351. /**
  352. * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
  353. *
  354. * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
  355. * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
  356. *
  357. * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
  358. */
  359. int sysdev_resume(void)
  360. {
  361. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  362. pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
  363. list_for_each_entry(cls, &system_subsys.list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  364. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  365. pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
  366. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  367. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  368. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  369. __sysdev_resume(sysdev);
  370. }
  371. }
  372. return 0;
  373. }
  374. int __init system_bus_init(void)
  375. {
  376. system_subsys.kobj.parent = &devices_subsys.kobj;
  377. return subsystem_register(&system_subsys);
  378. }
  379. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register);
  380. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister);