sched.h 45 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  4. #include <linux/config.h>
  5. #include <linux/capability.h>
  6. #include <linux/threads.h>
  7. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  8. #include <linux/types.h>
  9. #include <linux/timex.h>
  10. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  11. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  12. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  13. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14. #include <linux/errno.h>
  15. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  16. #include <asm/system.h>
  17. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  18. #include <asm/page.h>
  19. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  21. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp.h>
  23. #include <linux/sem.h>
  24. #include <linux/signal.h>
  25. #include <linux/securebits.h>
  26. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  27. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  28. #include <linux/completion.h>
  29. #include <linux/pid.h>
  30. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  31. #include <linux/topology.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/futex.h>
  35. #include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
  36. struct exec_domain;
  37. /*
  38. * cloning flags:
  39. */
  40. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  41. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  42. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  43. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  44. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  45. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  46. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  47. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  48. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  49. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  50. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  51. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  52. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  53. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  54. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  55. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  56. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  57. #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
  58. /*
  59. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  60. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  61. */
  62. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  63. /*
  64. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  65. * counting. Some notes:
  66. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  67. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  68. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  69. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  70. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  71. * 11 bit fractions.
  72. */
  73. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  74. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  75. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  76. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
  77. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  78. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  79. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  80. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  81. load *= exp; \
  82. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  83. load >>= FSHIFT;
  84. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  85. extern int nr_threads;
  86. extern int last_pid;
  87. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  88. extern int nr_processes(void);
  89. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  90. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  91. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  92. #include <linux/time.h>
  93. #include <linux/param.h>
  94. #include <linux/resource.h>
  95. #include <linux/timer.h>
  96. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  97. #include <asm/processor.h>
  98. /*
  99. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  100. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  101. *
  102. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  103. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  104. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  105. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  106. * mistake.
  107. */
  108. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  109. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  110. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  111. #define TASK_STOPPED 4
  112. #define TASK_TRACED 8
  113. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  114. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  115. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  116. /* in tsk->state again */
  117. #define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
  118. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  119. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  120. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  121. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  122. /*
  123. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  124. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  125. * actually sleep:
  126. *
  127. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  128. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  129. * schedule();
  130. *
  131. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  132. */
  133. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  134. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  135. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  136. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  137. /* Task command name length */
  138. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  139. /*
  140. * Scheduling policies
  141. */
  142. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  143. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  144. #define SCHED_RR 2
  145. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  146. struct sched_param {
  147. int sched_priority;
  148. };
  149. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  150. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  151. /*
  152. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  153. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  154. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  155. * a separate lock).
  156. */
  157. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  158. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  159. typedef struct task_struct task_t;
  160. extern void sched_init(void);
  161. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  162. extern void init_idle(task_t *idle, int cpu);
  163. extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  164. extern void show_state(void);
  165. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  166. /*
  167. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  168. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  169. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  170. */
  171. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  172. void io_schedule(void);
  173. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  174. extern void cpu_init (void);
  175. extern void trap_init(void);
  176. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  177. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  178. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  179. extern void softlockup_tick(void);
  180. extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
  181. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  182. #else
  183. static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
  184. {
  185. }
  186. static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
  187. {
  188. }
  189. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  190. {
  191. }
  192. #endif
  193. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  194. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  195. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  196. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  197. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  198. extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
  199. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  200. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  201. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  202. struct namespace;
  203. /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
  204. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
  205. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  206. #include <linux/aio.h>
  207. extern unsigned long
  208. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  209. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  210. extern unsigned long
  211. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  212. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  213. unsigned long flags);
  214. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  215. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  216. #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
  217. /*
  218. * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
  219. * so must be incremented atomically.
  220. */
  221. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
  222. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
  223. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
  224. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
  225. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
  226. typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
  227. #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  228. /*
  229. * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
  230. * so can be incremented directly.
  231. */
  232. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
  233. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
  234. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
  235. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
  236. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
  237. typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
  238. #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  239. #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
  240. (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
  241. #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
  242. unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
  243. if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
  244. (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
  245. } while (0)
  246. #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
  247. if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
  248. (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
  249. } while (0)
  250. struct mm_struct {
  251. struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
  252. struct rb_root mm_rb;
  253. struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
  254. unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
  255. unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
  256. unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
  257. void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  258. unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
  259. unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
  260. unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
  261. unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
  262. pgd_t * pgd;
  263. atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
  264. atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
  265. int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
  266. struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
  267. spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
  268. struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
  269. * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
  270. * by mmlist_lock
  271. */
  272. /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
  273. * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
  274. */
  275. mm_counter_t _file_rss;
  276. mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
  277. unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
  278. unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
  279. unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
  280. unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
  281. unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
  282. unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
  283. unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
  284. unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
  285. unsigned dumpable:2;
  286. cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
  287. /* Architecture-specific MM context */
  288. mm_context_t context;
  289. /* Token based thrashing protection. */
  290. unsigned long swap_token_time;
  291. char recent_pagein;
  292. /* coredumping support */
  293. int core_waiters;
  294. struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
  295. /* aio bits */
  296. rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
  297. struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
  298. };
  299. struct sighand_struct {
  300. atomic_t count;
  301. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  302. spinlock_t siglock;
  303. struct rcu_head rcu;
  304. };
  305. extern void sighand_free_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp);
  306. static inline void sighand_free(struct sighand_struct *sp)
  307. {
  308. call_rcu(&sp->rcu, sighand_free_cb);
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
  312. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  313. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  314. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  315. * the locking of signal_struct.
  316. */
  317. struct signal_struct {
  318. atomic_t count;
  319. atomic_t live;
  320. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  321. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  322. task_t *curr_target;
  323. /* shared signal handling: */
  324. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  325. /* thread group exit support */
  326. int group_exit_code;
  327. /* overloaded:
  328. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  329. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  330. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  331. */
  332. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  333. int notify_count;
  334. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  335. int group_stop_count;
  336. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  337. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  338. struct list_head posix_timers;
  339. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  340. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  341. struct task_struct *tsk;
  342. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  343. /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
  344. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  345. cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
  346. /* job control IDs */
  347. pid_t pgrp;
  348. pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
  349. pid_t session;
  350. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  351. int leader;
  352. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  353. /*
  354. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  355. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  356. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  357. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  358. */
  359. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  360. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  361. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  362. /*
  363. * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
  364. * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
  365. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  366. * other than jiffies.)
  367. */
  368. unsigned long long sched_time;
  369. /*
  370. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  371. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  372. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  373. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  374. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  375. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  376. * have no need to disable irqs.
  377. */
  378. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  379. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  380. /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
  381. * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
  382. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  383. struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
  384. struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
  385. #endif
  386. };
  387. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  388. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  389. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  390. #endif
  391. /*
  392. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  393. */
  394. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  395. #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
  396. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  397. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
  398. /*
  399. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  400. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  401. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  402. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  403. *
  404. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  405. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  406. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  407. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  408. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  409. */
  410. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  411. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  412. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  413. #define rt_task(p) (unlikely((p)->prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  414. /*
  415. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  416. */
  417. struct user_struct {
  418. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  419. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  420. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  421. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  422. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY
  423. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  424. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  425. #endif
  426. /* protected by mq_lock */
  427. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  428. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  429. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  430. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  431. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  432. #endif
  433. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  434. struct list_head uidhash_list;
  435. uid_t uid;
  436. };
  437. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  438. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  439. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  440. typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
  441. struct backing_dev_info;
  442. struct reclaim_state;
  443. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  444. struct sched_info {
  445. /* cumulative counters */
  446. unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
  447. run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  448. pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
  449. /* timestamps */
  450. unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
  451. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  452. };
  453. extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
  454. #endif
  455. enum idle_type
  456. {
  457. SCHED_IDLE,
  458. NOT_IDLE,
  459. NEWLY_IDLE,
  460. MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  461. };
  462. /*
  463. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  464. */
  465. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  466. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
  467. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  468. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  469. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
  470. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  471. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
  472. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  473. #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
  474. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  475. struct sched_group {
  476. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  477. cpumask_t cpumask;
  478. /*
  479. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  480. * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
  481. */
  482. unsigned long cpu_power;
  483. };
  484. struct sched_domain {
  485. /* These fields must be setup */
  486. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  487. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  488. cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
  489. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  490. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  491. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  492. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  493. unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
  494. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  495. unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
  496. unsigned int busy_idx;
  497. unsigned int idle_idx;
  498. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  499. unsigned int wake_idx;
  500. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  501. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  502. /* Runtime fields. */
  503. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  504. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  505. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  506. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  507. /* load_balance() stats */
  508. unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  509. unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  510. unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  511. unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  512. unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  513. unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  514. unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  515. unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  516. /* Active load balancing */
  517. unsigned long alb_cnt;
  518. unsigned long alb_failed;
  519. unsigned long alb_pushed;
  520. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  521. unsigned long sbe_cnt;
  522. unsigned long sbe_balanced;
  523. unsigned long sbe_pushed;
  524. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  525. unsigned long sbf_cnt;
  526. unsigned long sbf_balanced;
  527. unsigned long sbf_pushed;
  528. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  529. unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
  530. unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
  531. unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
  532. #endif
  533. };
  534. extern void partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
  535. cpumask_t *partition2);
  536. /*
  537. * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
  538. * search from:
  539. */
  540. extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
  541. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  542. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  543. void exit_io_context(void);
  544. struct cpuset;
  545. #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
  546. #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
  547. struct group_info {
  548. int ngroups;
  549. atomic_t usage;
  550. gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
  551. int nblocks;
  552. gid_t *blocks[0];
  553. };
  554. /*
  555. * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
  556. * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
  557. * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
  558. * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
  559. */
  560. #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
  561. atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
  562. } while (0)
  563. #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
  564. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
  565. groups_free(group_info); \
  566. } while (0)
  567. extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
  568. extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
  569. extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
  570. extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
  571. /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
  572. #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
  573. ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
  574. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  575. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct*);
  576. #else
  577. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  578. #endif
  579. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  580. struct mempolicy;
  581. struct task_struct {
  582. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  583. struct thread_info *thread_info;
  584. atomic_t usage;
  585. unsigned long flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  586. unsigned long ptrace;
  587. int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
  588. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
  589. int oncpu;
  590. #endif
  591. int prio, static_prio;
  592. struct list_head run_list;
  593. prio_array_t *array;
  594. unsigned short ioprio;
  595. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  596. unsigned long sleep_avg;
  597. unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
  598. unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
  599. int activated;
  600. unsigned long policy;
  601. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  602. unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
  603. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  604. struct sched_info sched_info;
  605. #endif
  606. struct list_head tasks;
  607. /*
  608. * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
  609. * that were stolen by a ptracer.
  610. */
  611. struct list_head ptrace_children;
  612. struct list_head ptrace_list;
  613. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  614. /* task state */
  615. struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
  616. long exit_state;
  617. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  618. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  619. /* ??? */
  620. unsigned long personality;
  621. unsigned did_exec:1;
  622. pid_t pid;
  623. pid_t tgid;
  624. /*
  625. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  626. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  627. * p->parent->pid)
  628. */
  629. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
  630. struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
  631. /*
  632. * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
  633. * tasks I'm ptracing.
  634. */
  635. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  636. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  637. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  638. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  639. struct pid pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  640. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  641. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  642. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  643. unsigned long rt_priority;
  644. cputime_t utime, stime;
  645. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  646. struct timespec start_time;
  647. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  648. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  649. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  650. unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
  651. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  652. /* process credentials */
  653. uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
  654. gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
  655. struct group_info *group_info;
  656. kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
  657. unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
  658. struct user_struct *user;
  659. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  660. struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
  661. struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
  662. unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
  663. #endif
  664. int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
  665. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  666. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  667. it with task_lock())
  668. - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
  669. /* file system info */
  670. int link_count, total_link_count;
  671. /* ipc stuff */
  672. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  673. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  674. struct thread_struct thread;
  675. /* filesystem information */
  676. struct fs_struct *fs;
  677. /* open file information */
  678. struct files_struct *files;
  679. /* namespace */
  680. struct namespace *namespace;
  681. /* signal handlers */
  682. struct signal_struct *signal;
  683. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  684. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  685. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
  686. struct sigpending pending;
  687. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  688. size_t sas_ss_size;
  689. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  690. void *notifier_data;
  691. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  692. void *security;
  693. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  694. seccomp_t seccomp;
  695. /* Thread group tracking */
  696. u32 parent_exec_id;
  697. u32 self_exec_id;
  698. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
  699. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  700. /* Protection of proc_dentry: nesting proc_lock, dcache_lock, write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); */
  701. spinlock_t proc_lock;
  702. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  703. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  704. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  705. #endif
  706. /* journalling filesystem info */
  707. void *journal_info;
  708. /* VM state */
  709. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  710. struct dentry *proc_dentry;
  711. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  712. struct io_context *io_context;
  713. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  714. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  715. /*
  716. * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
  717. * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
  718. * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
  719. * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
  720. */
  721. wait_queue_t *io_wait;
  722. /* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
  723. u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
  724. #if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
  725. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  726. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  727. clock_t acct_stimexpd; /* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
  728. #endif
  729. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  730. struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
  731. short il_next;
  732. #endif
  733. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  734. struct cpuset *cpuset;
  735. nodemask_t mems_allowed;
  736. int cpuset_mems_generation;
  737. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  738. #endif
  739. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  740. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  741. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  742. #endif
  743. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  744. struct rcu_head rcu;
  745. };
  746. static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
  747. {
  748. return tsk->signal->pgrp;
  749. }
  750. /**
  751. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  752. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  753. *
  754. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  755. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  756. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  757. */
  758. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  759. {
  760. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].nr != 0;
  761. }
  762. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  763. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  764. extern void __put_task_struct_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp);
  765. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  766. {
  767. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  768. call_rcu(&t->rcu, __put_task_struct_cb);
  769. }
  770. /*
  771. * Per process flags
  772. */
  773. #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
  774. /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
  775. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  776. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  777. #define PF_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Dead */
  778. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  779. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  780. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  781. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  782. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  783. #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
  784. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  785. #define PF_FREEZE 0x00004000 /* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
  786. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  787. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  788. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  789. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  790. #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
  791. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  792. #define PF_SYNCWRITE 0x00200000 /* I am doing a sync write */
  793. #define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00400000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
  794. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00800000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  795. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x01000000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  796. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x04000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  797. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x08000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  798. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  799. /*
  800. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  801. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  802. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  803. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  804. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  805. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  806. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  807. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  808. * at the same time the parent does it.
  809. */
  810. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  811. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  812. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  813. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  814. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  815. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  816. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  817. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  818. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  819. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  820. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  821. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  822. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  823. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  824. extern int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
  825. #else
  826. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  827. {
  828. if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
  829. return -EINVAL;
  830. return 0;
  831. }
  832. #endif
  833. extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
  834. extern unsigned long long current_sched_time(const task_t *current_task);
  835. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  836. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  837. extern void sched_exec(void);
  838. #else
  839. #define sched_exec() {}
  840. #endif
  841. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  842. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  843. #else
  844. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  845. #endif
  846. extern void sched_idle_next(void);
  847. extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
  848. extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
  849. extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
  850. extern int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice);
  851. extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
  852. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  853. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
  854. extern task_t *idle_task(int cpu);
  855. extern task_t *curr_task(int cpu);
  856. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, task_t *p);
  857. void yield(void);
  858. /*
  859. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  860. */
  861. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  862. union thread_union {
  863. struct thread_info thread_info;
  864. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  865. };
  866. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  867. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  868. {
  869. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  870. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  871. */
  872. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  873. }
  874. #endif
  875. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  876. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  877. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  878. #define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
  879. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
  880. extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  881. extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
  882. /* per-UID process charging. */
  883. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
  884. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  885. {
  886. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  887. return u;
  888. }
  889. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  890. extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
  891. #include <asm/current.h>
  892. extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
  893. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
  894. extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
  895. extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
  896. unsigned long clone_flags));
  897. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  898. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  899. #else
  900. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  901. #endif
  902. extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(task_t * p, int clone_flags));
  903. extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(task_t * p));
  904. extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
  905. extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
  906. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  907. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  908. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  909. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  910. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  911. {
  912. unsigned long flags;
  913. int ret;
  914. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  915. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  916. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  917. return ret;
  918. }
  919. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  920. sigset_t *mask);
  921. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  922. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  923. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  924. extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  925. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  926. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  927. extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
  928. extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  929. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  930. extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t);
  931. extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  932. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  933. extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
  934. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  935. extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  936. extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
  937. extern int kill_sl(pid_t, int, int);
  938. extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
  939. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  940. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  941. extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  942. extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
  943. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  944. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  945. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  946. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  947. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  948. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  949. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  950. {
  951. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  952. }
  953. /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
  954. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  955. {
  956. return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
  957. }
  958. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  959. {
  960. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  961. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  962. }
  963. /*
  964. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  965. */
  966. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  967. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  968. extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
  969. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  970. {
  971. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
  972. __mmdrop(mm);
  973. }
  974. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  975. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  976. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  977. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  978. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  979. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  980. extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  981. extern void flush_thread(void);
  982. extern void exit_thread(void);
  983. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  984. extern void exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
  985. extern void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *);
  986. extern void exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
  987. extern void __exit_sighand(struct task_struct *);
  988. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  989. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  990. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  991. extern int allow_signal(int);
  992. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  993. extern task_t *child_reaper;
  994. extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  995. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  996. task_t *fork_idle(int);
  997. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  998. extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  999. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1000. extern void wait_task_inactive(task_t * p);
  1001. #else
  1002. #define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
  1003. #endif
  1004. #define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
  1005. #define add_parent(p, parent) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(parent)->children)
  1006. #define REMOVE_LINKS(p) do { \
  1007. if (thread_group_leader(p)) \
  1008. list_del_init(&(p)->tasks); \
  1009. remove_parent(p); \
  1010. } while (0)
  1011. #define SET_LINKS(p) do { \
  1012. if (thread_group_leader(p)) \
  1013. list_add_tail(&(p)->tasks,&init_task.tasks); \
  1014. add_parent(p, (p)->parent); \
  1015. } while (0)
  1016. #define next_task(p) list_entry((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1017. #define prev_task(p) list_entry((p)->tasks.prev, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1018. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1019. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1020. /*
  1021. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1022. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1023. */
  1024. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1025. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1026. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1027. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1028. extern task_t * FASTCALL(next_thread(const task_t *p));
  1029. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p->pid == p->tgid)
  1030. static inline int thread_group_empty(task_t *p)
  1031. {
  1032. return list_empty(&p->pids[PIDTYPE_TGID].pid_list);
  1033. }
  1034. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1035. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1036. extern void unhash_process(struct task_struct *p);
  1037. /*
  1038. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->ptrace, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1039. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1040. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
  1041. *
  1042. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1043. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1044. * neither inside nor outside.
  1045. */
  1046. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1047. {
  1048. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1049. }
  1050. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1051. {
  1052. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1053. }
  1054. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  1055. #define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
  1056. #define task_stack_page(task) ((void*)((task)->thread_info))
  1057. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  1058. {
  1059. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  1060. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  1061. }
  1062. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  1063. {
  1064. return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
  1065. }
  1066. #endif
  1067. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  1068. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  1069. */
  1070. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1071. {
  1072. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1073. }
  1074. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1075. {
  1076. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1077. }
  1078. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1079. {
  1080. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1081. }
  1082. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1083. {
  1084. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1085. }
  1086. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1087. {
  1088. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1089. }
  1090. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1091. {
  1092. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1093. }
  1094. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1095. {
  1096. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1097. }
  1098. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1099. {
  1100. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  1101. }
  1102. static inline int need_resched(void)
  1103. {
  1104. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1105. }
  1106. /*
  1107. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  1108. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  1109. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  1110. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  1111. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  1112. */
  1113. extern int cond_resched(void);
  1114. extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
  1115. extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
  1116. /*
  1117. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1118. * task waiting?:
  1119. */
  1120. #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1121. # define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
  1122. #else
  1123. # define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
  1124. #endif
  1125. /*
  1126. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1127. * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
  1128. */
  1129. static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
  1130. {
  1131. if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
  1132. return 1;
  1133. return 0;
  1134. }
  1135. /* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  1136. This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  1137. callers must hold sighand->siglock. */
  1138. extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
  1139. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  1140. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  1141. /*
  1142. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  1143. */
  1144. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1145. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1146. {
  1147. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  1148. }
  1149. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1150. {
  1151. task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
  1152. }
  1153. #else
  1154. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1155. {
  1156. return 0;
  1157. }
  1158. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1159. {
  1160. }
  1161. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1162. #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
  1163. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1164. #else
  1165. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
  1166. {
  1167. mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
  1168. mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
  1169. mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
  1170. }
  1171. #endif
  1172. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
  1173. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
  1174. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  1175. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1176. /*
  1177. * Check if a process has been frozen
  1178. */
  1179. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
  1180. {
  1181. return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
  1182. }
  1183. /*
  1184. * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
  1185. */
  1186. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
  1187. {
  1188. return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
  1189. }
  1190. /*
  1191. * Request that a process be frozen
  1192. * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
  1193. */
  1194. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
  1195. {
  1196. p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
  1197. }
  1198. /*
  1199. * Wake up a frozen process
  1200. */
  1201. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1202. {
  1203. if (frozen(p)) {
  1204. p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
  1205. wake_up_process(p);
  1206. return 1;
  1207. }
  1208. return 0;
  1209. }
  1210. /*
  1211. * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
  1212. */
  1213. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1214. {
  1215. p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
  1216. }
  1217. extern void refrigerator(void);
  1218. extern int freeze_processes(void);
  1219. extern void thaw_processes(void);
  1220. static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
  1221. {
  1222. if (freezing(current)) {
  1223. refrigerator();
  1224. return 1;
  1225. } else
  1226. return 0;
  1227. }
  1228. #else
  1229. static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1230. static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
  1231. static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1232. static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
  1233. static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
  1234. static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
  1235. static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
  1236. static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
  1237. static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
  1238. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  1239. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1240. #endif