svc_rdma_sendto.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  5. * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  6. * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  7. * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
  8. * license below:
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. *
  14. * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  16. *
  17. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  18. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  19. * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
  20. * with the distribution.
  21. *
  22. * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
  23. * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
  24. * derived from this software without specific prior written
  25. * permission.
  26. *
  27. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  28. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  29. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  30. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  31. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  32. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  34. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  35. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  36. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  37. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  38. *
  39. * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  40. */
  41. #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
  42. #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
  43. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  44. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  45. #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
  46. #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
  47. #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
  48. #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
  49. /* Encode an XDR as an array of IB SGE
  50. *
  51. * Assumptions:
  52. * - head[0] is physically contiguous.
  53. * - tail[0] is physically contiguous.
  54. * - pages[] is not physically or virtually contigous and consists of
  55. * PAGE_SIZE elements.
  56. *
  57. * Output:
  58. * SGE[0] reserved for RCPRDMA header
  59. * SGE[1] data from xdr->head[]
  60. * SGE[2..sge_count-2] data from xdr->pages[]
  61. * SGE[sge_count-1] data from xdr->tail.
  62. *
  63. * The max SGE we need is the length of the XDR / pagesize + one for
  64. * head + one for tail + one for RPCRDMA header. Since RPCSVC_MAXPAGES
  65. * reserves a page for both the request and the reply header, and this
  66. * array is only concerned with the reply we are assured that we have
  67. * on extra page for the RPCRMDA header.
  68. */
  69. static void xdr_to_sge(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  70. struct xdr_buf *xdr,
  71. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  72. {
  73. int sge_max = (xdr->len+PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE + 3;
  74. int sge_no;
  75. u32 sge_bytes;
  76. u32 page_bytes;
  77. u32 page_off;
  78. int page_no;
  79. BUG_ON(xdr->len !=
  80. (xdr->head[0].iov_len + xdr->page_len + xdr->tail[0].iov_len));
  81. /* Skip the first sge, this is for the RPCRDMA header */
  82. sge_no = 1;
  83. /* Head SGE */
  84. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->head[0].iov_base;
  85. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->head[0].iov_len;
  86. sge_no++;
  87. /* pages SGE */
  88. page_no = 0;
  89. page_bytes = xdr->page_len;
  90. page_off = xdr->page_base;
  91. while (page_bytes) {
  92. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base =
  93. page_address(xdr->pages[page_no]) + page_off;
  94. sge_bytes = min_t(u32, page_bytes, (PAGE_SIZE - page_off));
  95. page_bytes -= sge_bytes;
  96. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = sge_bytes;
  97. sge_no++;
  98. page_no++;
  99. page_off = 0; /* reset for next time through loop */
  100. }
  101. /* Tail SGE */
  102. if (xdr->tail[0].iov_len) {
  103. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->tail[0].iov_base;
  104. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->tail[0].iov_len;
  105. sge_no++;
  106. }
  107. BUG_ON(sge_no > sge_max);
  108. vec->count = sge_no;
  109. }
  110. /* Assumptions:
  111. * - The specified write_len can be represented in sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE
  112. */
  113. static int send_write(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  114. u32 rmr, u64 to,
  115. u32 xdr_off, int write_len,
  116. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  117. {
  118. struct ib_send_wr write_wr;
  119. struct ib_sge *sge;
  120. int xdr_sge_no;
  121. int sge_no;
  122. int sge_bytes;
  123. int sge_off;
  124. int bc;
  125. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
  126. BUG_ON(vec->count > RPCSVC_MAXPAGES);
  127. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE rmr=%x, to=%llx, xdr_off=%d, "
  128. "write_len=%d, vec->sge=%p, vec->count=%lu\n",
  129. rmr, (unsigned long long)to, xdr_off,
  130. write_len, vec->sge, vec->count);
  131. ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
  132. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  133. sge = ctxt->sge;
  134. /* Find the SGE associated with xdr_off */
  135. for (bc = xdr_off, xdr_sge_no = 1; bc && xdr_sge_no < vec->count;
  136. xdr_sge_no++) {
  137. if (vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len > bc)
  138. break;
  139. bc -= vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len;
  140. }
  141. sge_off = bc;
  142. bc = write_len;
  143. sge_no = 0;
  144. /* Copy the remaining SGE */
  145. while (bc != 0 && xdr_sge_no < vec->count) {
  146. sge[sge_no].lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  147. sge_bytes = min((size_t)bc,
  148. (size_t)(vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len-sge_off));
  149. sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
  150. sge[sge_no].addr =
  151. ib_dma_map_single(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
  152. (void *)
  153. vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_base + sge_off,
  154. sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  155. if (dma_mapping_error(sge[sge_no].addr))
  156. goto err;
  157. sge_off = 0;
  158. sge_no++;
  159. ctxt->count++;
  160. xdr_sge_no++;
  161. bc -= sge_bytes;
  162. }
  163. BUG_ON(bc != 0);
  164. BUG_ON(xdr_sge_no > vec->count);
  165. /* Prepare WRITE WR */
  166. memset(&write_wr, 0, sizeof write_wr);
  167. ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
  168. write_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
  169. write_wr.sg_list = &sge[0];
  170. write_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
  171. write_wr.opcode = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
  172. write_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
  173. write_wr.wr.rdma.rkey = rmr;
  174. write_wr.wr.rdma.remote_addr = to;
  175. /* Post It */
  176. atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_write);
  177. if (svc_rdma_send(xprt, &write_wr))
  178. goto err;
  179. return 0;
  180. err:
  181. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  182. /* Fatal error, close transport */
  183. return -EIO;
  184. }
  185. static int send_write_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  186. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
  187. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  188. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  189. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  190. {
  191. u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
  192. int write_len;
  193. int max_write;
  194. u32 xdr_off;
  195. int chunk_off;
  196. int chunk_no;
  197. struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
  198. struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
  199. int ret;
  200. arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_write_array(rdma_argp);
  201. if (!arg_ary)
  202. return 0;
  203. res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
  204. &rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1];
  205. max_write = xprt->sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE;
  206. /* Write chunks start at the pagelist */
  207. for (xdr_off = rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len, chunk_no = 0;
  208. xfer_len && chunk_no < arg_ary->wc_nchunks;
  209. chunk_no++) {
  210. struct rpcrdma_segment *arg_ch;
  211. u64 rs_offset;
  212. arg_ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
  213. write_len = min(xfer_len, arg_ch->rs_length);
  214. /* Prepare the response chunk given the length actually
  215. * written */
  216. rs_offset = get_unaligned(&(arg_ch->rs_offset));
  217. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
  218. arg_ch->rs_handle,
  219. rs_offset,
  220. write_len);
  221. chunk_off = 0;
  222. while (write_len) {
  223. int this_write;
  224. this_write = min(write_len, max_write);
  225. ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
  226. arg_ch->rs_handle,
  227. rs_offset + chunk_off,
  228. xdr_off,
  229. this_write,
  230. vec);
  231. if (ret) {
  232. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
  233. ret);
  234. return -EIO;
  235. }
  236. chunk_off += this_write;
  237. xdr_off += this_write;
  238. xfer_len -= this_write;
  239. write_len -= this_write;
  240. }
  241. }
  242. /* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
  243. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_write_list(rdma_resp, chunk_no);
  244. return rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
  245. }
  246. static int send_reply_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  247. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
  248. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  249. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  250. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  251. {
  252. u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.len;
  253. int write_len;
  254. int max_write;
  255. u32 xdr_off;
  256. int chunk_no;
  257. int chunk_off;
  258. struct rpcrdma_segment *ch;
  259. struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
  260. struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
  261. int ret;
  262. arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
  263. if (!arg_ary)
  264. return 0;
  265. /* XXX: need to fix when reply lists occur with read-list and or
  266. * write-list */
  267. res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
  268. &rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2];
  269. max_write = xprt->sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE;
  270. /* xdr offset starts at RPC message */
  271. for (xdr_off = 0, chunk_no = 0;
  272. xfer_len && chunk_no < arg_ary->wc_nchunks;
  273. chunk_no++) {
  274. u64 rs_offset;
  275. ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
  276. write_len = min(xfer_len, ch->rs_length);
  277. /* Prepare the reply chunk given the length actually
  278. * written */
  279. rs_offset = get_unaligned(&(ch->rs_offset));
  280. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
  281. ch->rs_handle, rs_offset,
  282. write_len);
  283. chunk_off = 0;
  284. while (write_len) {
  285. int this_write;
  286. this_write = min(write_len, max_write);
  287. ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
  288. ch->rs_handle,
  289. rs_offset + chunk_off,
  290. xdr_off,
  291. this_write,
  292. vec);
  293. if (ret) {
  294. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
  295. ret);
  296. return -EIO;
  297. }
  298. chunk_off += this_write;
  299. xdr_off += this_write;
  300. xfer_len -= this_write;
  301. write_len -= this_write;
  302. }
  303. }
  304. /* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
  305. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_array(res_ary, chunk_no);
  306. return rqstp->rq_res.len;
  307. }
  308. /* This function prepares the portion of the RPCRDMA message to be
  309. * sent in the RDMA_SEND. This function is called after data sent via
  310. * RDMA has already been transmitted. There are three cases:
  311. * - The RPCRDMA header, RPC header, and payload are all sent in a
  312. * single RDMA_SEND. This is the "inline" case.
  313. * - The RPCRDMA header and some portion of the RPC header and data
  314. * are sent via this RDMA_SEND and another portion of the data is
  315. * sent via RDMA.
  316. * - The RPCRDMA header [NOMSG] is sent in this RDMA_SEND and the RPC
  317. * header and data are all transmitted via RDMA.
  318. * In all three cases, this function prepares the RPCRDMA header in
  319. * sge[0], the 'type' parameter indicates the type to place in the
  320. * RPCRDMA header, and the 'byte_count' field indicates how much of
  321. * the XDR to include in this RDMA_SEND.
  322. */
  323. static int send_reply(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
  324. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  325. struct page *page,
  326. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  327. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt,
  328. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec,
  329. int byte_count)
  330. {
  331. struct ib_send_wr send_wr;
  332. int sge_no;
  333. int sge_bytes;
  334. int page_no;
  335. int ret;
  336. /* Post a recv buffer to handle another request. */
  337. ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma);
  338. if (ret) {
  339. printk(KERN_INFO
  340. "svcrdma: could not post a receive buffer, err=%d."
  341. "Closing transport %p.\n", ret, rdma);
  342. set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
  343. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  344. return -ENOTCONN;
  345. }
  346. /* Prepare the context */
  347. ctxt->pages[0] = page;
  348. ctxt->count = 1;
  349. /* Prepare the SGE for the RPCRDMA Header */
  350. ctxt->sge[0].addr =
  351. ib_dma_map_page(rdma->sc_cm_id->device,
  352. page, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  353. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  354. ctxt->sge[0].length = svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len(rdma_resp);
  355. ctxt->sge[0].lkey = rdma->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  356. /* Determine how many of our SGE are to be transmitted */
  357. for (sge_no = 1; byte_count && sge_no < vec->count; sge_no++) {
  358. sge_bytes = min_t(size_t, vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len, byte_count);
  359. byte_count -= sge_bytes;
  360. ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr =
  361. ib_dma_map_single(rdma->sc_cm_id->device,
  362. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base,
  363. sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  364. ctxt->sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
  365. ctxt->sge[sge_no].lkey = rdma->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  366. }
  367. BUG_ON(byte_count != 0);
  368. /* Save all respages in the ctxt and remove them from the
  369. * respages array. They are our pages until the I/O
  370. * completes.
  371. */
  372. for (page_no = 0; page_no < rqstp->rq_resused; page_no++) {
  373. ctxt->pages[page_no+1] = rqstp->rq_respages[page_no];
  374. ctxt->count++;
  375. rqstp->rq_respages[page_no] = NULL;
  376. /* If there are more pages than SGE, terminate SGE list */
  377. if (page_no+1 >= sge_no)
  378. ctxt->sge[page_no+1].length = 0;
  379. }
  380. BUG_ON(sge_no > rdma->sc_max_sge);
  381. memset(&send_wr, 0, sizeof send_wr);
  382. ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_SEND;
  383. send_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
  384. send_wr.sg_list = ctxt->sge;
  385. send_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
  386. send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
  387. send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
  388. ret = svc_rdma_send(rdma, &send_wr);
  389. if (ret)
  390. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
  391. return ret;
  392. }
  393. void svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  394. {
  395. }
  396. /*
  397. * Return the start of an xdr buffer.
  398. */
  399. static void *xdr_start(struct xdr_buf *xdr)
  400. {
  401. return xdr->head[0].iov_base -
  402. (xdr->len -
  403. xdr->page_len -
  404. xdr->tail[0].iov_len -
  405. xdr->head[0].iov_len);
  406. }
  407. int svc_rdma_sendto(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  408. {
  409. struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
  410. struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
  411. container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
  412. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp;
  413. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp;
  414. struct rpcrdma_write_array *reply_ary;
  415. enum rpcrdma_proc reply_type;
  416. int ret;
  417. int inline_bytes;
  418. struct page *res_page;
  419. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
  420. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec;
  421. dprintk("svcrdma: sending response for rqstp=%p\n", rqstp);
  422. /* Get the RDMA request header. */
  423. rdma_argp = xdr_start(&rqstp->rq_arg);
  424. /* Build an req vec for the XDR */
  425. ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(rdma);
  426. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  427. vec = svc_rdma_get_req_map();
  428. xdr_to_sge(rdma, &rqstp->rq_res, vec);
  429. inline_bytes = rqstp->rq_res.len;
  430. /* Create the RDMA response header */
  431. res_page = svc_rdma_get_page();
  432. rdma_resp = page_address(res_page);
  433. reply_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
  434. if (reply_ary)
  435. reply_type = RDMA_NOMSG;
  436. else
  437. reply_type = RDMA_MSG;
  438. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_header(rdma, rdma_argp,
  439. rdma_resp, reply_type);
  440. /* Send any write-chunk data and build resp write-list */
  441. ret = send_write_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
  442. rqstp, vec);
  443. if (ret < 0) {
  444. printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send write chunks, rc=%d\n",
  445. ret);
  446. goto error;
  447. }
  448. inline_bytes -= ret;
  449. /* Send any reply-list data and update resp reply-list */
  450. ret = send_reply_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
  451. rqstp, vec);
  452. if (ret < 0) {
  453. printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send reply chunks, rc=%d\n",
  454. ret);
  455. goto error;
  456. }
  457. inline_bytes -= ret;
  458. ret = send_reply(rdma, rqstp, res_page, rdma_resp, ctxt, vec,
  459. inline_bytes);
  460. svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
  461. dprintk("svcrdma: send_reply returns %d\n", ret);
  462. return ret;
  463. error:
  464. svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
  465. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  466. put_page(res_page);
  467. return ret;
  468. }