clockevents.c 6.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/time/clockevents.c
  3. *
  4. * This file contains functions which manage clock event devices.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  7. * Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  8. * Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
  9. *
  10. * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2. For details see
  11. * kernel-base/COPYING.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  14. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  15. #include <linux/init.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  18. #include <linux/smp.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  20. #include "tick-internal.h"
  21. /* The registered clock event devices */
  22. static LIST_HEAD(clockevent_devices);
  23. static LIST_HEAD(clockevents_released);
  24. /* Notification for clock events */
  25. static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(clockevents_chain);
  26. /* Protection for the above */
  27. static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(clockevents_lock);
  28. /**
  29. * clockevents_delta2ns - Convert a latch value (device ticks) to nanoseconds
  30. * @latch: value to convert
  31. * @evt: pointer to clock event device descriptor
  32. *
  33. * Math helper, returns latch value converted to nanoseconds (bound checked)
  34. */
  35. u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt)
  36. {
  37. u64 clc = (u64) latch << evt->shift;
  38. if (unlikely(!evt->mult)) {
  39. evt->mult = 1;
  40. WARN_ON(1);
  41. }
  42. do_div(clc, evt->mult);
  43. if (clc < 1000)
  44. clc = 1000;
  45. if (clc > KTIME_MAX)
  46. clc = KTIME_MAX;
  47. return clc;
  48. }
  49. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns);
  50. /**
  51. * clockevents_set_mode - set the operating mode of a clock event device
  52. * @dev: device to modify
  53. * @mode: new mode
  54. *
  55. * Must be called with interrupts disabled !
  56. */
  57. void clockevents_set_mode(struct clock_event_device *dev,
  58. enum clock_event_mode mode)
  59. {
  60. if (dev->mode != mode) {
  61. dev->set_mode(mode, dev);
  62. dev->mode = mode;
  63. /*
  64. * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash
  65. * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning:
  66. */
  67. if (mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
  68. if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) {
  69. dev->mult = 1;
  70. WARN_ON(1);
  71. }
  72. }
  73. }
  74. }
  75. /**
  76. * clockevents_shutdown - shutdown the device and clear next_event
  77. * @dev: device to shutdown
  78. */
  79. void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  80. {
  81. clockevents_set_mode(dev, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN);
  82. dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
  83. }
  84. /**
  85. * clockevents_program_event - Reprogram the clock event device.
  86. * @expires: absolute expiry time (monotonic clock)
  87. *
  88. * Returns 0 on success, -ETIME when the event is in the past.
  89. */
  90. int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires,
  91. ktime_t now)
  92. {
  93. unsigned long long clc;
  94. int64_t delta;
  95. if (unlikely(expires.tv64 < 0)) {
  96. WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
  97. return -ETIME;
  98. }
  99. delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(expires, now));
  100. if (delta <= 0)
  101. return -ETIME;
  102. dev->next_event = expires;
  103. if (dev->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
  104. return 0;
  105. if (delta > dev->max_delta_ns)
  106. delta = dev->max_delta_ns;
  107. if (delta < dev->min_delta_ns)
  108. delta = dev->min_delta_ns;
  109. clc = delta * dev->mult;
  110. clc >>= dev->shift;
  111. return dev->set_next_event((unsigned long) clc, dev);
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * clockevents_register_notifier - register a clock events change listener
  115. */
  116. int clockevents_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  117. {
  118. unsigned long flags;
  119. int ret;
  120. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  121. ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&clockevents_chain, nb);
  122. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  123. return ret;
  124. }
  125. /*
  126. * Notify about a clock event change. Called with clockevents_lock
  127. * held.
  128. */
  129. static void clockevents_do_notify(unsigned long reason, void *dev)
  130. {
  131. raw_notifier_call_chain(&clockevents_chain, reason, dev);
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * Called after a notify add to make devices available which were
  135. * released from the notifier call.
  136. */
  137. static void clockevents_notify_released(void)
  138. {
  139. struct clock_event_device *dev;
  140. while (!list_empty(&clockevents_released)) {
  141. dev = list_entry(clockevents_released.next,
  142. struct clock_event_device, list);
  143. list_del(&dev->list);
  144. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  145. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  146. }
  147. }
  148. /**
  149. * clockevents_register_device - register a clock event device
  150. * @dev: device to register
  151. */
  152. void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  153. {
  154. unsigned long flags;
  155. BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  156. BUG_ON(!dev->cpumask);
  157. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  158. list_add(&dev->list, &clockevent_devices);
  159. clockevents_do_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_ADD, dev);
  160. clockevents_notify_released();
  161. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  162. }
  163. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_register_device);
  164. /*
  165. * Noop handler when we shut down an event device
  166. */
  167. void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev)
  168. {
  169. }
  170. /**
  171. * clockevents_exchange_device - release and request clock devices
  172. * @old: device to release (can be NULL)
  173. * @new: device to request (can be NULL)
  174. *
  175. * Called from the notifier chain. clockevents_lock is held already
  176. */
  177. void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old,
  178. struct clock_event_device *new)
  179. {
  180. unsigned long flags;
  181. local_irq_save(flags);
  182. /*
  183. * Caller releases a clock event device. We queue it into the
  184. * released list and do a notify add later.
  185. */
  186. if (old) {
  187. clockevents_set_mode(old, CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  188. list_del(&old->list);
  189. list_add(&old->list, &clockevents_released);
  190. }
  191. if (new) {
  192. BUG_ON(new->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  193. clockevents_shutdown(new);
  194. }
  195. local_irq_restore(flags);
  196. }
  197. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  198. /**
  199. * clockevents_notify - notification about relevant events
  200. */
  201. void clockevents_notify(unsigned long reason, void *arg)
  202. {
  203. struct clock_event_device *dev, *tmp;
  204. unsigned long flags;
  205. int cpu;
  206. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  207. clockevents_do_notify(reason, arg);
  208. switch (reason) {
  209. case CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD:
  210. /*
  211. * Unregister the clock event devices which were
  212. * released from the users in the notify chain.
  213. */
  214. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevents_released, list)
  215. list_del(&dev->list);
  216. /*
  217. * Now check whether the CPU has left unused per cpu devices
  218. */
  219. cpu = *((int *)arg);
  220. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &clockevent_devices, list) {
  221. if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dev->cpumask) &&
  222. cpumask_weight(dev->cpumask) == 1 &&
  223. !tick_is_broadcast_device(dev)) {
  224. BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED);
  225. list_del(&dev->list);
  226. }
  227. }
  228. break;
  229. default:
  230. break;
  231. }
  232. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clockevents_lock, flags);
  233. }
  234. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevents_notify);
  235. #endif