btnode.c 7.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * btnode.c - NILFS B-tree node cache
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. *
  20. * This file was originally written by Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>
  21. * and fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net> for
  22. * stabilization and simplification.
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  29. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  30. #include "nilfs.h"
  31. #include "mdt.h"
  32. #include "dat.h"
  33. #include "page.h"
  34. #include "btnode.h"
  35. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init(struct address_space *btnc,
  36. struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
  37. {
  38. nilfs_mapping_init(btnc, bdi);
  39. }
  40. void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
  41. {
  42. invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
  43. truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
  44. }
  45. struct buffer_head *
  46. nilfs_btnode_create_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr)
  47. {
  48. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  49. struct buffer_head *bh;
  50. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  51. if (unlikely(!bh))
  52. return NULL;
  53. if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
  54. buffer_dirty(bh))) {
  55. brelse(bh);
  56. BUG();
  57. }
  58. memset(bh->b_data, 0, 1 << inode->i_blkbits);
  59. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  60. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
  61. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  62. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  63. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  64. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  65. return bh;
  66. }
  67. int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  68. sector_t pblocknr, int mode,
  69. struct buffer_head **pbh, sector_t *submit_ptr)
  70. {
  71. struct buffer_head *bh;
  72. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  73. struct page *page;
  74. int err;
  75. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  76. if (unlikely(!bh))
  77. return -ENOMEM;
  78. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  79. page = bh->b_page;
  80. if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
  81. goto found;
  82. if (pblocknr == 0) {
  83. pblocknr = blocknr;
  84. if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
  85. struct inode *dat = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_dat;
  86. /* blocknr is a virtual block number */
  87. err = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, blocknr, &pblocknr);
  88. if (unlikely(err)) {
  89. brelse(bh);
  90. goto out_locked;
  91. }
  92. }
  93. }
  94. if (mode == READA) {
  95. if (pblocknr != *submit_ptr + 1 || !trylock_buffer(bh)) {
  96. err = -EBUSY; /* internal code */
  97. brelse(bh);
  98. goto out_locked;
  99. }
  100. } else { /* mode == READ */
  101. lock_buffer(bh);
  102. }
  103. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  104. unlock_buffer(bh);
  105. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  106. goto found;
  107. }
  108. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  109. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  110. bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
  111. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  112. get_bh(bh);
  113. submit_bh(mode, bh);
  114. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
  115. *submit_ptr = pblocknr;
  116. err = 0;
  117. found:
  118. *pbh = bh;
  119. out_locked:
  120. unlock_page(page);
  121. page_cache_release(page);
  122. return err;
  123. }
  124. /**
  125. * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
  126. * @bh: buffer to be deleted
  127. *
  128. * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
  129. * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
  130. */
  131. void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
  132. {
  133. struct address_space *mapping;
  134. struct page *page = bh->b_page;
  135. pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
  136. int still_dirty;
  137. page_cache_get(page);
  138. lock_page(page);
  139. wait_on_page_writeback(page);
  140. nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
  141. still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
  142. mapping = page->mapping;
  143. unlock_page(page);
  144. page_cache_release(page);
  145. if (!still_dirty && mapping)
  146. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
  147. }
  148. /**
  149. * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
  150. * prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
  151. * the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
  152. * it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
  153. * and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
  154. */
  155. int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  156. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  157. {
  158. struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
  159. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  160. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  161. int err;
  162. if (oldkey == newkey)
  163. return 0;
  164. obh = ctxt->bh;
  165. ctxt->newbh = NULL;
  166. if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
  167. lock_page(obh->b_page);
  168. /*
  169. * We cannot call radix_tree_preload for the kernels older
  170. * than 2.6.23, because it is not exported for modules.
  171. */
  172. retry:
  173. err = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
  174. if (err)
  175. goto failed_unlock;
  176. /* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
  177. if (unlikely(oldkey != obh->b_page->index))
  178. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(obh->b_page,
  179. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  180. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  181. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  182. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  183. err = radix_tree_insert(&btnc->page_tree, newkey, obh->b_page);
  184. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  185. /*
  186. * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
  187. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
  188. * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
  189. * is held.
  190. */
  191. radix_tree_preload_end();
  192. if (!err)
  193. return 0;
  194. else if (err != -EEXIST)
  195. goto failed_unlock;
  196. err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
  197. if (!err)
  198. goto retry;
  199. /* fallback to copy mode */
  200. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  201. }
  202. nbh = nilfs_btnode_create_block(btnc, newkey);
  203. if (!nbh)
  204. return -ENOMEM;
  205. BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
  206. ctxt->newbh = nbh;
  207. return 0;
  208. failed_unlock:
  209. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  210. return err;
  211. }
  212. /**
  213. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
  214. * commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  215. */
  216. void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  217. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  218. {
  219. struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  220. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  221. struct page *opage;
  222. if (oldkey == newkey)
  223. return;
  224. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  225. opage = obh->b_page;
  226. if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
  227. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
  228. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  229. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  230. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  231. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(obh);
  232. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  233. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, oldkey);
  234. radix_tree_tag_set(&btnc->page_tree, newkey,
  235. PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
  236. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  237. opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  238. unlock_page(opage);
  239. } else {
  240. nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
  241. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(nbh);
  242. nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  243. ctxt->bh = nbh;
  244. nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
  245. }
  246. }
  247. /**
  248. * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
  249. * abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  250. */
  251. void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  252. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  253. {
  254. struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  255. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  256. if (oldkey == newkey)
  257. return;
  258. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  259. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  260. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, newkey);
  261. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  262. unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
  263. } else
  264. brelse(nbh);
  265. }