uaccess.h 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/asm-s390/uaccess.h
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
  10. */
  11. #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H
  12. #define __S390_UACCESS_H
  13. /*
  14. * User space memory access functions
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #define VERIFY_READ 0
  19. #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
  20. /*
  21. * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  22. * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  23. * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  24. *
  25. * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  26. */
  27. #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })
  28. #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
  29. #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1)
  30. #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
  31. #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment)
  32. #define set_fs(x) \
  33. ({ \
  34. unsigned long __pto; \
  35. current->thread.mm_segment = (x); \
  36. __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ? \
  37. S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce; \
  38. __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7); \
  39. })
  40. #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)
  41. static inline int __access_ok(const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
  42. {
  43. return 1;
  44. }
  45. #define access_ok(type,addr,size) __access_ok(addr,size)
  46. /*
  47. * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  48. * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  49. * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
  50. * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
  51. * what to do.
  52. *
  53. * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
  54. * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
  55. * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
  56. * on our cache or tlb entries.
  57. */
  58. struct exception_table_entry
  59. {
  60. unsigned long insn, fixup;
  61. };
  62. struct uaccess_ops {
  63. size_t (*copy_from_user)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  64. size_t (*copy_from_user_small)(size_t, const void __user *, void *);
  65. size_t (*copy_to_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
  66. size_t (*copy_to_user_small)(size_t, void __user *, const void *);
  67. size_t (*copy_in_user)(size_t, void __user *, const void __user *);
  68. size_t (*clear_user)(size_t, void __user *);
  69. size_t (*strnlen_user)(size_t, const char __user *);
  70. size_t (*strncpy_from_user)(size_t, const char __user *, char *);
  71. int (*futex_atomic_op)(int op, u32 __user *, int oparg, int *old);
  72. int (*futex_atomic_cmpxchg)(u32 *, u32 __user *, u32 old, u32 new);
  73. };
  74. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  75. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_std;
  76. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos;
  77. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_mvcos_switch;
  78. extern struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt;
  79. extern int __handle_fault(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
  80. static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
  81. {
  82. size = uaccess.copy_to_user_small(size, ptr, x);
  83. return size ? -EFAULT : size;
  84. }
  85. static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
  86. {
  87. size = uaccess.copy_from_user_small(size, ptr, x);
  88. return size ? -EFAULT : size;
  89. }
  90. /*
  91. * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
  92. * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
  93. */
  94. #define __put_user(x, ptr) \
  95. ({ \
  96. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \
  97. int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
  98. __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
  99. switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \
  100. case 1: \
  101. case 2: \
  102. case 4: \
  103. case 8: \
  104. __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  105. ptr, &__x); \
  106. break; \
  107. default: \
  108. __put_user_bad(); \
  109. break; \
  110. } \
  111. __pu_err; \
  112. })
  113. #define put_user(x, ptr) \
  114. ({ \
  115. might_fault(); \
  116. __put_user(x, ptr); \
  117. })
  118. extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  119. #define __get_user(x, ptr) \
  120. ({ \
  121. int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
  122. __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
  123. switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
  124. case 1: { \
  125. unsigned char __x; \
  126. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  127. ptr, &__x); \
  128. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  129. break; \
  130. }; \
  131. case 2: { \
  132. unsigned short __x; \
  133. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  134. ptr, &__x); \
  135. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  136. break; \
  137. }; \
  138. case 4: { \
  139. unsigned int __x; \
  140. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  141. ptr, &__x); \
  142. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  143. break; \
  144. }; \
  145. case 8: { \
  146. unsigned long long __x; \
  147. __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
  148. ptr, &__x); \
  149. (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
  150. break; \
  151. }; \
  152. default: \
  153. __get_user_bad(); \
  154. break; \
  155. } \
  156. __gu_err; \
  157. })
  158. #define get_user(x, ptr) \
  159. ({ \
  160. might_fault(); \
  161. __get_user(x, ptr); \
  162. })
  163. extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
  164. #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
  165. #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
  166. /**
  167. * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
  168. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  169. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  170. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  171. *
  172. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  173. *
  174. * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
  175. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  176. *
  177. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  178. * On success, this will be zero.
  179. */
  180. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  181. __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  182. {
  183. if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
  184. return uaccess.copy_to_user_small(n, to, from);
  185. else
  186. return uaccess.copy_to_user(n, to, from);
  187. }
  188. #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
  189. #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
  190. /**
  191. * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
  192. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  193. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  194. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  195. *
  196. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  197. *
  198. * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  199. *
  200. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  201. * On success, this will be zero.
  202. */
  203. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  204. copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
  205. {
  206. might_fault();
  207. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
  208. n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
  209. return n;
  210. }
  211. /**
  212. * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
  213. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  214. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  215. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  216. *
  217. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  218. *
  219. * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
  220. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  221. *
  222. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  223. * On success, this will be zero.
  224. *
  225. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  226. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  227. */
  228. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  229. __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  230. {
  231. if (__builtin_constant_p(n) && (n <= 256))
  232. return uaccess.copy_from_user_small(n, from, to);
  233. else
  234. return uaccess.copy_from_user(n, from, to);
  235. }
  236. extern void copy_from_user_overflow(void)
  237. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
  238. __compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
  239. #endif
  240. ;
  241. /**
  242. * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
  243. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  244. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  245. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  246. *
  247. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  248. *
  249. * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  250. *
  251. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  252. * On success, this will be zero.
  253. *
  254. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  255. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  256. */
  257. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  258. copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  259. {
  260. unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
  261. might_fault();
  262. if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) {
  263. copy_from_user_overflow();
  264. return n;
  265. }
  266. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
  267. n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
  268. else
  269. memset(to, 0, n);
  270. return n;
  271. }
  272. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  273. __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  274. {
  275. return uaccess.copy_in_user(n, to, from);
  276. }
  277. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  278. copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
  279. {
  280. might_fault();
  281. if (__access_ok(from,n) && __access_ok(to,n))
  282. n = __copy_in_user(to, from, n);
  283. return n;
  284. }
  285. /*
  286. * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
  287. */
  288. static inline long __must_check
  289. strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
  290. {
  291. long res = -EFAULT;
  292. might_fault();
  293. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
  294. res = uaccess.strncpy_from_user(count, src, dst);
  295. return res;
  296. }
  297. static inline unsigned long
  298. strnlen_user(const char __user * src, unsigned long n)
  299. {
  300. might_fault();
  301. return uaccess.strnlen_user(n, src);
  302. }
  303. /**
  304. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  305. * @str: The string to measure.
  306. *
  307. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  308. *
  309. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  310. *
  311. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  312. * On exception, returns 0.
  313. *
  314. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  315. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  316. */
  317. #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL)
  318. /*
  319. * Zero Userspace
  320. */
  321. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  322. __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
  323. {
  324. return uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
  325. }
  326. static inline unsigned long __must_check
  327. clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
  328. {
  329. might_fault();
  330. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
  331. n = uaccess.clear_user(n, to);
  332. return n;
  333. }
  334. #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */