bfin_dma_5xx.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bfin_dma_5xx.c - Blackfin DMA implementation
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2004-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  5. *
  6. * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/errno.h>
  9. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/param.h>
  13. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14. #include <linux/sched.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17. #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  18. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  19. #include <asm/dma.h>
  20. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  21. #include <asm/early_printk.h>
  22. /*
  23. * To make sure we work around 05000119 - we always check DMA_DONE bit,
  24. * never the DMA_RUN bit
  25. */
  26. struct dma_channel dma_ch[MAX_DMA_CHANNELS];
  27. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ch);
  28. static int __init blackfin_dma_init(void)
  29. {
  30. int i;
  31. printk(KERN_INFO "Blackfin DMA Controller\n");
  32. for (i = 0; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++) {
  33. atomic_set(&dma_ch[i].chan_status, 0);
  34. dma_ch[i].regs = dma_io_base_addr[i];
  35. }
  36. /* Mark MEMDMA Channel 0 as requested since we're using it internally */
  37. request_dma(CH_MEM_STREAM0_DEST, "Blackfin dma_memcpy");
  38. request_dma(CH_MEM_STREAM0_SRC, "Blackfin dma_memcpy");
  39. #if defined(CONFIG_DEB_DMA_URGENT)
  40. bfin_write_EBIU_DDRQUE(bfin_read_EBIU_DDRQUE()
  41. | DEB1_URGENT | DEB2_URGENT | DEB3_URGENT);
  42. #endif
  43. return 0;
  44. }
  45. arch_initcall(blackfin_dma_init);
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  47. static int proc_dma_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  48. {
  49. int i;
  50. for (i = 0; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS; ++i)
  51. if (dma_channel_active(i))
  52. seq_printf(m, "%2d: %s\n", i, dma_ch[i].device_id);
  53. return 0;
  54. }
  55. static int proc_dma_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  56. {
  57. return single_open(file, proc_dma_show, NULL);
  58. }
  59. static const struct file_operations proc_dma_operations = {
  60. .open = proc_dma_open,
  61. .read = seq_read,
  62. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  63. .release = single_release,
  64. };
  65. static int __init proc_dma_init(void)
  66. {
  67. return proc_create("dma", 0, NULL, &proc_dma_operations) != NULL;
  68. }
  69. late_initcall(proc_dma_init);
  70. #endif
  71. static void set_dma_peripheral_map(unsigned int channel, const char *device_id)
  72. {
  73. #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
  74. unsigned int per_map;
  75. switch (channel) {
  76. case CH_UART2_RX: per_map = 0xC << 12; break;
  77. case CH_UART2_TX: per_map = 0xD << 12; break;
  78. case CH_UART3_RX: per_map = 0xE << 12; break;
  79. case CH_UART3_TX: per_map = 0xF << 12; break;
  80. default: return;
  81. }
  82. if (strncmp(device_id, "BFIN_UART", 9) == 0)
  83. dma_ch[channel].regs->peripheral_map = per_map;
  84. #endif
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * request_dma - request a DMA channel
  88. *
  89. * Request the specific DMA channel from the system if it's available.
  90. */
  91. int request_dma(unsigned int channel, const char *device_id)
  92. {
  93. pr_debug("request_dma() : BEGIN\n");
  94. if (device_id == NULL)
  95. printk(KERN_WARNING "request_dma(%u): no device_id given\n", channel);
  96. #if defined(CONFIG_BF561) && ANOMALY_05000182
  97. if (channel >= CH_IMEM_STREAM0_DEST && channel <= CH_IMEM_STREAM1_DEST) {
  98. if (get_cclk() > 500000000) {
  99. printk(KERN_WARNING
  100. "Request IMDMA failed due to ANOMALY 05000182\n");
  101. return -EFAULT;
  102. }
  103. }
  104. #endif
  105. if (atomic_cmpxchg(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status, 0, 1)) {
  106. pr_debug("DMA CHANNEL IN USE\n");
  107. return -EBUSY;
  108. }
  109. set_dma_peripheral_map(channel, device_id);
  110. dma_ch[channel].device_id = device_id;
  111. dma_ch[channel].irq = 0;
  112. /* This is to be enabled by putting a restriction -
  113. * you have to request DMA, before doing any operations on
  114. * descriptor/channel
  115. */
  116. pr_debug("request_dma() : END\n");
  117. return 0;
  118. }
  119. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_dma);
  120. int set_dma_callback(unsigned int channel, irq_handler_t callback, void *data)
  121. {
  122. int ret;
  123. unsigned int irq;
  124. BUG_ON(channel >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS || !callback ||
  125. !atomic_read(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status));
  126. irq = channel2irq(channel);
  127. ret = request_irq(irq, callback, 0, dma_ch[channel].device_id, data);
  128. if (ret)
  129. return ret;
  130. dma_ch[channel].irq = irq;
  131. dma_ch[channel].data = data;
  132. return 0;
  133. }
  134. EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_dma_callback);
  135. /**
  136. * clear_dma_buffer - clear DMA fifos for specified channel
  137. *
  138. * Set the Buffer Clear bit in the Configuration register of specific DMA
  139. * channel. This will stop the descriptor based DMA operation.
  140. */
  141. static void clear_dma_buffer(unsigned int channel)
  142. {
  143. dma_ch[channel].regs->cfg |= RESTART;
  144. SSYNC();
  145. dma_ch[channel].regs->cfg &= ~RESTART;
  146. }
  147. void free_dma(unsigned int channel)
  148. {
  149. pr_debug("freedma() : BEGIN\n");
  150. BUG_ON(channel >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS ||
  151. !atomic_read(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status));
  152. /* Halt the DMA */
  153. disable_dma(channel);
  154. clear_dma_buffer(channel);
  155. if (dma_ch[channel].irq)
  156. free_irq(dma_ch[channel].irq, dma_ch[channel].data);
  157. /* Clear the DMA Variable in the Channel */
  158. atomic_set(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status, 0);
  159. pr_debug("freedma() : END\n");
  160. }
  161. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_dma);
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  163. # ifndef MAX_DMA_SUSPEND_CHANNELS
  164. # define MAX_DMA_SUSPEND_CHANNELS MAX_DMA_CHANNELS
  165. # endif
  166. int blackfin_dma_suspend(void)
  167. {
  168. int i;
  169. for (i = 0; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS; ++i) {
  170. if (dma_ch[i].regs->cfg & DMAEN) {
  171. printk(KERN_ERR "DMA Channel %d failed to suspend\n", i);
  172. return -EBUSY;
  173. }
  174. if (i < MAX_DMA_SUSPEND_CHANNELS)
  175. dma_ch[i].saved_peripheral_map = dma_ch[i].regs->peripheral_map;
  176. }
  177. return 0;
  178. }
  179. void blackfin_dma_resume(void)
  180. {
  181. int i;
  182. for (i = 0; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS; ++i) {
  183. dma_ch[i].regs->cfg = 0;
  184. if (i < MAX_DMA_SUSPEND_CHANNELS)
  185. dma_ch[i].regs->peripheral_map = dma_ch[i].saved_peripheral_map;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. #endif
  189. /**
  190. * blackfin_dma_early_init - minimal DMA init
  191. *
  192. * Setup a few DMA registers so we can safely do DMA transfers early on in
  193. * the kernel booting process. Really this just means using dma_memcpy().
  194. */
  195. void __init blackfin_dma_early_init(void)
  196. {
  197. early_shadow_stamp();
  198. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_CONFIG(0);
  199. bfin_write_MDMA_S1_CONFIG(0);
  200. }
  201. void __init early_dma_memcpy(void *pdst, const void *psrc, size_t size)
  202. {
  203. unsigned long dst = (unsigned long)pdst;
  204. unsigned long src = (unsigned long)psrc;
  205. struct dma_register *dst_ch, *src_ch;
  206. early_shadow_stamp();
  207. /* We assume that everything is 4 byte aligned, so include
  208. * a basic sanity check
  209. */
  210. BUG_ON(dst % 4);
  211. BUG_ON(src % 4);
  212. BUG_ON(size % 4);
  213. src_ch = 0;
  214. /* Find an avalible memDMA channel */
  215. while (1) {
  216. if (src_ch == (struct dma_register *)MDMA_S0_NEXT_DESC_PTR) {
  217. dst_ch = (struct dma_register *)MDMA_D1_NEXT_DESC_PTR;
  218. src_ch = (struct dma_register *)MDMA_S1_NEXT_DESC_PTR;
  219. } else {
  220. dst_ch = (struct dma_register *)MDMA_D0_NEXT_DESC_PTR;
  221. src_ch = (struct dma_register *)MDMA_S0_NEXT_DESC_PTR;
  222. }
  223. if (!bfin_read16(&src_ch->cfg))
  224. break;
  225. else if (bfin_read16(&dst_ch->irq_status) & DMA_DONE) {
  226. bfin_write16(&src_ch->cfg, 0);
  227. break;
  228. }
  229. }
  230. /* Force a sync in case a previous config reset on this channel
  231. * occurred. This is needed so subsequent writes to DMA registers
  232. * are not spuriously lost/corrupted.
  233. */
  234. __builtin_bfin_ssync();
  235. /* Destination */
  236. bfin_write32(&dst_ch->start_addr, dst);
  237. bfin_write16(&dst_ch->x_count, size >> 2);
  238. bfin_write16(&dst_ch->x_modify, 1 << 2);
  239. bfin_write16(&dst_ch->irq_status, DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  240. /* Source */
  241. bfin_write32(&src_ch->start_addr, src);
  242. bfin_write16(&src_ch->x_count, size >> 2);
  243. bfin_write16(&src_ch->x_modify, 1 << 2);
  244. bfin_write16(&src_ch->irq_status, DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  245. /* Enable */
  246. bfin_write16(&src_ch->cfg, DMAEN | WDSIZE_32);
  247. bfin_write16(&dst_ch->cfg, WNR | DI_EN | DMAEN | WDSIZE_32);
  248. /* Since we are atomic now, don't use the workaround ssync */
  249. __builtin_bfin_ssync();
  250. }
  251. void __init early_dma_memcpy_done(void)
  252. {
  253. early_shadow_stamp();
  254. while ((bfin_read_MDMA_S0_CONFIG() && !(bfin_read_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS() & DMA_DONE)) ||
  255. (bfin_read_MDMA_S1_CONFIG() && !(bfin_read_MDMA_D1_IRQ_STATUS() & DMA_DONE)))
  256. continue;
  257. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS(DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  258. bfin_write_MDMA_D1_IRQ_STATUS(DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  259. /*
  260. * Now that DMA is done, we would normally flush cache, but
  261. * i/d cache isn't running this early, so we don't bother,
  262. * and just clear out the DMA channel for next time
  263. */
  264. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_CONFIG(0);
  265. bfin_write_MDMA_S1_CONFIG(0);
  266. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_CONFIG(0);
  267. bfin_write_MDMA_D1_CONFIG(0);
  268. __builtin_bfin_ssync();
  269. }
  270. /**
  271. * __dma_memcpy - program the MDMA registers
  272. *
  273. * Actually program MDMA0 and wait for the transfer to finish. Disable IRQs
  274. * while programming registers so that everything is fully configured. Wait
  275. * for DMA to finish with IRQs enabled. If interrupted, the initial DMA_DONE
  276. * check will make sure we don't clobber any existing transfer.
  277. */
  278. static void __dma_memcpy(u32 daddr, s16 dmod, u32 saddr, s16 smod, size_t cnt, u32 conf)
  279. {
  280. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mdma_lock);
  281. unsigned long flags;
  282. spin_lock_irqsave(&mdma_lock, flags);
  283. /* Force a sync in case a previous config reset on this channel
  284. * occurred. This is needed so subsequent writes to DMA registers
  285. * are not spuriously lost/corrupted. Do it under irq lock and
  286. * without the anomaly version (because we are atomic already).
  287. */
  288. __builtin_bfin_ssync();
  289. if (bfin_read_MDMA_S0_CONFIG())
  290. while (!(bfin_read_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS() & DMA_DONE))
  291. continue;
  292. if (conf & DMA2D) {
  293. /* For larger bit sizes, we've already divided down cnt so it
  294. * is no longer a multiple of 64k. So we have to break down
  295. * the limit here so it is a multiple of the incoming size.
  296. * There is no limitation here in terms of total size other
  297. * than the hardware though as the bits lost in the shift are
  298. * made up by MODIFY (== we can hit the whole address space).
  299. * X: (2^(16 - 0)) * 1 == (2^(16 - 1)) * 2 == (2^(16 - 2)) * 4
  300. */
  301. u32 shift = abs(dmod) >> 1;
  302. size_t ycnt = cnt >> (16 - shift);
  303. cnt = 1 << (16 - shift);
  304. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_Y_COUNT(ycnt);
  305. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_Y_COUNT(ycnt);
  306. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_Y_MODIFY(dmod);
  307. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_Y_MODIFY(smod);
  308. }
  309. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_START_ADDR(daddr);
  310. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_X_COUNT(cnt);
  311. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_X_MODIFY(dmod);
  312. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS(DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  313. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_START_ADDR(saddr);
  314. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_X_COUNT(cnt);
  315. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_X_MODIFY(smod);
  316. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_IRQ_STATUS(DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  317. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_CONFIG(DMAEN | conf);
  318. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_CONFIG(WNR | DI_EN | DMAEN | conf);
  319. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdma_lock, flags);
  320. SSYNC();
  321. while (!(bfin_read_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS() & DMA_DONE))
  322. if (bfin_read_MDMA_S0_CONFIG())
  323. continue;
  324. else
  325. return;
  326. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_IRQ_STATUS(DMA_DONE | DMA_ERR);
  327. bfin_write_MDMA_S0_CONFIG(0);
  328. bfin_write_MDMA_D0_CONFIG(0);
  329. }
  330. /**
  331. * _dma_memcpy - translate C memcpy settings into MDMA settings
  332. *
  333. * Handle all the high level steps before we touch the MDMA registers. So
  334. * handle direction, tweaking of sizes, and formatting of addresses.
  335. */
  336. static void *_dma_memcpy(void *pdst, const void *psrc, size_t size)
  337. {
  338. u32 conf, shift;
  339. s16 mod;
  340. unsigned long dst = (unsigned long)pdst;
  341. unsigned long src = (unsigned long)psrc;
  342. if (size == 0)
  343. return NULL;
  344. if (dst % 4 == 0 && src % 4 == 0 && size % 4 == 0) {
  345. conf = WDSIZE_32;
  346. shift = 2;
  347. } else if (dst % 2 == 0 && src % 2 == 0 && size % 2 == 0) {
  348. conf = WDSIZE_16;
  349. shift = 1;
  350. } else {
  351. conf = WDSIZE_8;
  352. shift = 0;
  353. }
  354. /* If the two memory regions have a chance of overlapping, make
  355. * sure the memcpy still works as expected. Do this by having the
  356. * copy run backwards instead.
  357. */
  358. mod = 1 << shift;
  359. if (src < dst) {
  360. mod *= -1;
  361. dst += size + mod;
  362. src += size + mod;
  363. }
  364. size >>= shift;
  365. if (size > 0x10000)
  366. conf |= DMA2D;
  367. __dma_memcpy(dst, mod, src, mod, size, conf);
  368. return pdst;
  369. }
  370. /**
  371. * dma_memcpy - DMA memcpy under mutex lock
  372. *
  373. * Do not check arguments before starting the DMA memcpy. Break the transfer
  374. * up into two pieces. The first transfer is in multiples of 64k and the
  375. * second transfer is the piece smaller than 64k.
  376. */
  377. void *dma_memcpy(void *pdst, const void *psrc, size_t size)
  378. {
  379. unsigned long dst = (unsigned long)pdst;
  380. unsigned long src = (unsigned long)psrc;
  381. if (bfin_addr_dcacheable(src))
  382. blackfin_dcache_flush_range(src, src + size);
  383. if (bfin_addr_dcacheable(dst))
  384. blackfin_dcache_invalidate_range(dst, dst + size);
  385. return dma_memcpy_nocache(pdst, psrc, size);
  386. }
  387. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_memcpy);
  388. /**
  389. * dma_memcpy_nocache - DMA memcpy under mutex lock
  390. * - No cache flush/invalidate
  391. *
  392. * Do not check arguments before starting the DMA memcpy. Break the transfer
  393. * up into two pieces. The first transfer is in multiples of 64k and the
  394. * second transfer is the piece smaller than 64k.
  395. */
  396. void *dma_memcpy_nocache(void *pdst, const void *psrc, size_t size)
  397. {
  398. size_t bulk, rest;
  399. bulk = size & ~0xffff;
  400. rest = size - bulk;
  401. if (bulk)
  402. _dma_memcpy(pdst, psrc, bulk);
  403. _dma_memcpy(pdst + bulk, psrc + bulk, rest);
  404. return pdst;
  405. }
  406. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_memcpy_nocache);
  407. /**
  408. * safe_dma_memcpy - DMA memcpy w/argument checking
  409. *
  410. * Verify arguments are safe before heading to dma_memcpy().
  411. */
  412. void *safe_dma_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
  413. {
  414. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, size))
  415. return NULL;
  416. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, size))
  417. return NULL;
  418. return dma_memcpy(dst, src, size);
  419. }
  420. EXPORT_SYMBOL(safe_dma_memcpy);
  421. static void _dma_out(unsigned long addr, unsigned long buf, unsigned short len,
  422. u16 size, u16 dma_size)
  423. {
  424. blackfin_dcache_flush_range(buf, buf + len * size);
  425. __dma_memcpy(addr, 0, buf, size, len, dma_size);
  426. }
  427. static void _dma_in(unsigned long addr, unsigned long buf, unsigned short len,
  428. u16 size, u16 dma_size)
  429. {
  430. blackfin_dcache_invalidate_range(buf, buf + len * size);
  431. __dma_memcpy(buf, size, addr, 0, len, dma_size);
  432. }
  433. #define MAKE_DMA_IO(io, bwl, isize, dmasize, cnst) \
  434. void dma_##io##s##bwl(unsigned long addr, cnst void *buf, unsigned short len) \
  435. { \
  436. _dma_##io(addr, (unsigned long)buf, len, isize, WDSIZE_##dmasize); \
  437. } \
  438. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_##io##s##bwl)
  439. MAKE_DMA_IO(out, b, 1, 8, const);
  440. MAKE_DMA_IO(in, b, 1, 8, );
  441. MAKE_DMA_IO(out, w, 2, 16, const);
  442. MAKE_DMA_IO(in, w, 2, 16, );
  443. MAKE_DMA_IO(out, l, 4, 32, const);
  444. MAKE_DMA_IO(in, l, 4, 32, );