pipe_fs_i.h 5.3 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
  2. #define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
  3. #define PIPEFS_MAGIC 0x50495045
  4. #define PIPE_BUFFERS (16)
  5. #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU 0x01 /* page is on the LRU */
  6. #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_ATOMIC 0x02 /* was atomically mapped */
  7. #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT 0x04 /* page is a gift */
  8. /**
  9. * struct pipe_buffer - a linux kernel pipe buffer
  10. * @page: the page containing the data for the pipe buffer
  11. * @offset: offset of data inside the @page
  12. * @len: length of data inside the @page
  13. * @ops: operations associated with this buffer. See @pipe_buf_operations.
  14. * @flags: pipe buffer flags. See above.
  15. * @private: private data owned by the ops.
  16. **/
  17. struct pipe_buffer {
  18. struct page *page;
  19. unsigned int offset, len;
  20. const struct pipe_buf_operations *ops;
  21. unsigned int flags;
  22. unsigned long private;
  23. };
  24. /**
  25. * struct pipe_inode_info - a linux kernel pipe
  26. * @wait: reader/writer wait point in case of empty/full pipe
  27. * @nrbufs: the number of non-empty pipe buffers in this pipe
  28. * @curbuf: the current pipe buffer entry
  29. * @tmp_page: cached released page
  30. * @readers: number of current readers of this pipe
  31. * @writers: number of current writers of this pipe
  32. * @waiting_writers: number of writers blocked waiting for room
  33. * @r_counter: reader counter
  34. * @w_counter: writer counter
  35. * @fasync_readers: reader side fasync
  36. * @fasync_writers: writer side fasync
  37. * @inode: inode this pipe is attached to
  38. * @bufs: the circular array of pipe buffers
  39. **/
  40. struct pipe_inode_info {
  41. wait_queue_head_t wait;
  42. unsigned int nrbufs, curbuf;
  43. struct page *tmp_page;
  44. unsigned int readers;
  45. unsigned int writers;
  46. unsigned int waiting_writers;
  47. unsigned int r_counter;
  48. unsigned int w_counter;
  49. struct fasync_struct *fasync_readers;
  50. struct fasync_struct *fasync_writers;
  51. struct inode *inode;
  52. struct pipe_buffer bufs[PIPE_BUFFERS];
  53. };
  54. /*
  55. * Note on the nesting of these functions:
  56. *
  57. * ->confirm()
  58. * ->steal()
  59. * ...
  60. * ->map()
  61. * ...
  62. * ->unmap()
  63. *
  64. * That is, ->map() must be called on a confirmed buffer,
  65. * same goes for ->steal(). See below for the meaning of each
  66. * operation. Also see kerneldoc in fs/pipe.c for the pipe
  67. * and generic variants of these hooks.
  68. */
  69. struct pipe_buf_operations {
  70. /*
  71. * This is set to 1, if the generic pipe read/write may coalesce
  72. * data into an existing buffer. If this is set to 0, a new pipe
  73. * page segment is always used for new data.
  74. */
  75. int can_merge;
  76. /*
  77. * ->map() returns a virtual address mapping of the pipe buffer.
  78. * The last integer flag reflects whether this should be an atomic
  79. * mapping or not. The atomic map is faster, however you can't take
  80. * page faults before calling ->unmap() again. So if you need to eg
  81. * access user data through copy_to/from_user(), then you must get
  82. * a non-atomic map. ->map() uses the KM_USER0 atomic slot for
  83. * atomic maps, so you can't map more than one pipe_buffer at once
  84. * and you have to be careful if mapping another page as source
  85. * or destination for a copy (IOW, it has to use something else
  86. * than KM_USER0).
  87. */
  88. void * (*map)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *, int);
  89. /*
  90. * Undoes ->map(), finishes the virtual mapping of the pipe buffer.
  91. */
  92. void (*unmap)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *, void *);
  93. /*
  94. * ->confirm() verifies that the data in the pipe buffer is there
  95. * and that the contents are good. If the pages in the pipe belong
  96. * to a file system, we may need to wait for IO completion in this
  97. * hook. Returns 0 for good, or a negative error value in case of
  98. * error.
  99. */
  100. int (*confirm)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  101. /*
  102. * When the contents of this pipe buffer has been completely
  103. * consumed by a reader, ->release() is called.
  104. */
  105. void (*release)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  106. /*
  107. * Attempt to take ownership of the pipe buffer and its contents.
  108. * ->steal() returns 0 for success, in which case the contents
  109. * of the pipe (the buf->page) is locked and now completely owned
  110. * by the caller. The page may then be transferred to a different
  111. * mapping, the most often used case is insertion into different
  112. * file address space cache.
  113. */
  114. int (*steal)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  115. /*
  116. * Get a reference to the pipe buffer.
  117. */
  118. void (*get)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  119. };
  120. /* Differs from PIPE_BUF in that PIPE_SIZE is the length of the actual
  121. memory allocation, whereas PIPE_BUF makes atomicity guarantees. */
  122. #define PIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  123. /* Pipe lock and unlock operations */
  124. void pipe_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
  125. void pipe_unlock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
  126. void pipe_double_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_inode_info *);
  127. /* Drop the inode semaphore and wait for a pipe event, atomically */
  128. void pipe_wait(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe);
  129. struct pipe_inode_info * alloc_pipe_info(struct inode * inode);
  130. void free_pipe_info(struct inode * inode);
  131. void __free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_info *);
  132. /* Generic pipe buffer ops functions */
  133. void *generic_pipe_buf_map(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *, int);
  134. void generic_pipe_buf_unmap(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *, void *);
  135. void generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  136. int generic_pipe_buf_confirm(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  137. int generic_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
  138. #endif