svc.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  3. *
  4. * RPC server declarations.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7. */
  8. #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
  9. #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
  10. #include <linux/in.h>
  11. #include <linux/in6.h>
  12. #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
  14. #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
  15. #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
  16. #include <linux/wait.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. /*
  19. * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
  20. */
  21. typedef int (*svc_thread_fn)(void *);
  22. /* statistics for svc_pool structures */
  23. struct svc_pool_stats {
  24. unsigned long packets;
  25. unsigned long sockets_queued;
  26. unsigned long threads_woken;
  27. unsigned long threads_timedout;
  28. };
  29. /*
  30. *
  31. * RPC service thread pool.
  32. *
  33. * Pool of threads and temporary sockets. Generally there is only
  34. * a single one of these per RPC service, but on NUMA machines those
  35. * services that can benefit from it (i.e. nfs but not lockd) will
  36. * have one pool per NUMA node. This optimisation reduces cross-
  37. * node traffic on multi-node NUMA NFS servers.
  38. */
  39. struct svc_pool {
  40. unsigned int sp_id; /* pool id; also node id on NUMA */
  41. spinlock_t sp_lock; /* protects all fields */
  42. struct list_head sp_threads; /* idle server threads */
  43. struct list_head sp_sockets; /* pending sockets */
  44. unsigned int sp_nrthreads; /* # of threads in pool */
  45. struct list_head sp_all_threads; /* all server threads */
  46. struct svc_pool_stats sp_stats; /* statistics on pool operation */
  47. } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  48. /*
  49. * RPC service.
  50. *
  51. * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
  52. * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
  53. * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
  54. * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
  55. *
  56. * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
  57. */
  58. struct svc_serv {
  59. struct svc_program * sv_program; /* RPC program */
  60. struct svc_stat * sv_stats; /* RPC statistics */
  61. spinlock_t sv_lock;
  62. unsigned int sv_nrthreads; /* # of server threads */
  63. unsigned int sv_maxconn; /* max connections allowed or
  64. * '0' causing max to be based
  65. * on number of threads. */
  66. unsigned int sv_max_payload; /* datagram payload size */
  67. unsigned int sv_max_mesg; /* max_payload + 1 page for overheads */
  68. unsigned int sv_xdrsize; /* XDR buffer size */
  69. struct list_head sv_permsocks; /* all permanent sockets */
  70. struct list_head sv_tempsocks; /* all temporary sockets */
  71. int sv_tmpcnt; /* count of temporary sockets */
  72. struct timer_list sv_temptimer; /* timer for aging temporary sockets */
  73. char * sv_name; /* service name */
  74. unsigned int sv_nrpools; /* number of thread pools */
  75. struct svc_pool * sv_pools; /* array of thread pools */
  76. void (*sv_shutdown)(struct svc_serv *serv);
  77. /* Callback to use when last thread
  78. * exits.
  79. */
  80. struct module * sv_module; /* optional module to count when
  81. * adding threads */
  82. svc_thread_fn sv_function; /* main function for threads */
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
  84. struct list_head sv_cb_list; /* queue for callback requests
  85. * that arrive over the same
  86. * connection */
  87. spinlock_t sv_cb_lock; /* protects the svc_cb_list */
  88. wait_queue_head_t sv_cb_waitq; /* sleep here if there are no
  89. * entries in the svc_cb_list */
  90. struct svc_xprt *sv_bc_xprt; /* callback on fore channel */
  91. #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
  92. };
  93. /*
  94. * We use sv_nrthreads as a reference count. svc_destroy() drops
  95. * this refcount, so we need to bump it up around operations that
  96. * change the number of threads. Horrible, but there it is.
  97. * Should be called with the BKL held.
  98. */
  99. static inline void svc_get(struct svc_serv *serv)
  100. {
  101. serv->sv_nrthreads++;
  102. }
  103. /*
  104. * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
  105. * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
  106. * willing to return in a single READ operation.
  107. *
  108. * These happen to all be powers of 2, which is not strictly
  109. * necessary but helps enforce the real limitation, which is
  110. * that they should be multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
  111. *
  112. * For UDP transports, a block plus NFS,RPC, and UDP headers
  113. * has to fit into the IP datagram limit of 64K. The largest
  114. * feasible number for all known page sizes is probably 48K,
  115. * but we choose 32K here. This is the same as the historical
  116. * Linux limit; someone who cares more about NFS/UDP performance
  117. * can test a larger number.
  118. *
  119. * For TCP transports we have more freedom. A size of 1MB is
  120. * chosen to match the client limit. Other OSes are known to
  121. * have larger limits, but those numbers are probably beyond
  122. * the point of diminishing returns.
  123. */
  124. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD (1*1024*1024u)
  125. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
  126. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_UDP (32*1024u)
  127. extern u32 svc_max_payload(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
  128. /*
  129. * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
  130. * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
  131. * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive. Remaining
  132. * pages are available to write the reply into.
  133. *
  134. * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
  135. * allocate more to replace those used in sending. To help keep track
  136. * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
  137. * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
  138. * of a reply.
  139. *
  140. * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
  141. * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
  142. * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
  143. *
  144. * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
  145. * list. The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
  146. * list. xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
  147. * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
  148. * in a page - NFSd ensures this. lockd also has no trouble.
  149. *
  150. * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
  151. * one for the request, and one for the reply.
  152. * We using ->sendfile to return read data, we might need one extra page
  153. * if the request is not page-aligned. So add another '1'.
  154. */
  155. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES ((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE \
  156. + 2 + 1)
  157. static inline u32 svc_getnl(struct kvec *iov)
  158. {
  159. __be32 val, *vp;
  160. vp = iov->iov_base;
  161. val = *vp++;
  162. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  163. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  164. return ntohl(val);
  165. }
  166. static inline void svc_putnl(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
  167. {
  168. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  169. *vp = htonl(val);
  170. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  171. }
  172. static inline __be32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
  173. {
  174. __be32 val, *vp;
  175. vp = iov->iov_base;
  176. val = *vp++;
  177. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  178. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  179. return val;
  180. }
  181. static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
  182. {
  183. __be32 *vp = (__be32 *)iov->iov_base;
  184. iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
  185. iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
  186. }
  187. static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, __be32 val)
  188. {
  189. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  190. *vp = val;
  191. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  192. }
  193. union svc_addr_u {
  194. struct in_addr addr;
  195. struct in6_addr addr6;
  196. };
  197. /*
  198. * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
  199. * processed.
  200. */
  201. struct svc_rqst {
  202. struct list_head rq_list; /* idle list */
  203. struct list_head rq_all; /* all threads list */
  204. struct svc_xprt * rq_xprt; /* transport ptr */
  205. struct sockaddr_storage rq_addr; /* peer address */
  206. size_t rq_addrlen;
  207. struct svc_serv * rq_server; /* RPC service definition */
  208. struct svc_pool * rq_pool; /* thread pool */
  209. struct svc_procedure * rq_procinfo; /* procedure info */
  210. struct auth_ops * rq_authop; /* authentication flavour */
  211. u32 rq_flavor; /* pseudoflavor */
  212. struct svc_cred rq_cred; /* auth info */
  213. void * rq_xprt_ctxt; /* transport specific context ptr */
  214. struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred; /* deferred request we are replaying */
  215. int rq_usedeferral; /* use deferral */
  216. size_t rq_xprt_hlen; /* xprt header len */
  217. struct xdr_buf rq_arg;
  218. struct xdr_buf rq_res;
  219. struct page * rq_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
  220. struct page * *rq_respages; /* points into rq_pages */
  221. int rq_resused; /* number of pages used for result */
  222. struct kvec rq_vec[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES]; /* generally useful.. */
  223. __be32 rq_xid; /* transmission id */
  224. u32 rq_prog; /* program number */
  225. u32 rq_vers; /* program version */
  226. u32 rq_proc; /* procedure number */
  227. u32 rq_prot; /* IP protocol */
  228. unsigned short
  229. rq_secure : 1; /* secure port */
  230. union svc_addr_u rq_daddr; /* dest addr of request
  231. * - reply from here */
  232. void * rq_argp; /* decoded arguments */
  233. void * rq_resp; /* xdr'd results */
  234. void * rq_auth_data; /* flavor-specific data */
  235. int rq_reserved; /* space on socket outq
  236. * reserved for this request
  237. */
  238. struct cache_req rq_chandle; /* handle passed to caches for
  239. * request delaying
  240. */
  241. bool rq_dropme;
  242. /* Catering to nfsd */
  243. struct auth_domain * rq_client; /* RPC peer info */
  244. struct auth_domain * rq_gssclient; /* "gss/"-style peer info */
  245. struct svc_cacherep * rq_cacherep; /* cache info */
  246. int rq_splice_ok; /* turned off in gss privacy
  247. * to prevent encrypting page
  248. * cache pages */
  249. wait_queue_head_t rq_wait; /* synchronization */
  250. struct task_struct *rq_task; /* service thread */
  251. };
  252. /*
  253. * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
  254. */
  255. static inline struct sockaddr_in *svc_addr_in(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  256. {
  257. return (struct sockaddr_in *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  258. }
  259. static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *svc_addr_in6(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  260. {
  261. return (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  262. }
  263. static inline struct sockaddr *svc_addr(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  264. {
  265. return (struct sockaddr *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  266. }
  267. /*
  268. * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
  269. */
  270. static inline int
  271. xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  272. {
  273. char *cp = (char *)p;
  274. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
  275. return cp >= (char*)vec->iov_base
  276. && cp <= (char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len;
  277. }
  278. static inline int
  279. xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  280. {
  281. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
  282. char *cp = (char*)p;
  283. vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
  284. return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
  285. }
  286. static inline void svc_free_res_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  287. {
  288. while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
  289. struct page **pp = (rqstp->rq_respages +
  290. --rqstp->rq_resused);
  291. if (*pp) {
  292. put_page(*pp);
  293. *pp = NULL;
  294. }
  295. }
  296. }
  297. struct svc_deferred_req {
  298. u32 prot; /* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
  299. struct svc_xprt *xprt;
  300. struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* where reply must go */
  301. size_t addrlen;
  302. union svc_addr_u daddr; /* where reply must come from */
  303. struct cache_deferred_req handle;
  304. size_t xprt_hlen;
  305. int argslen;
  306. __be32 args[0];
  307. };
  308. /*
  309. * List of RPC programs on the same transport endpoint
  310. */
  311. struct svc_program {
  312. struct svc_program * pg_next; /* other programs (same xprt) */
  313. u32 pg_prog; /* program number */
  314. unsigned int pg_lovers; /* lowest version */
  315. unsigned int pg_hivers; /* lowest version */
  316. unsigned int pg_nvers; /* number of versions */
  317. struct svc_version ** pg_vers; /* version array */
  318. char * pg_name; /* service name */
  319. char * pg_class; /* class name: services sharing authentication */
  320. struct svc_stat * pg_stats; /* rpc statistics */
  321. int (*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *);
  322. };
  323. /*
  324. * RPC program version
  325. */
  326. struct svc_version {
  327. u32 vs_vers; /* version number */
  328. u32 vs_nproc; /* number of procedures */
  329. struct svc_procedure * vs_proc; /* per-procedure info */
  330. u32 vs_xdrsize; /* xdrsize needed for this version */
  331. unsigned int vs_hidden : 1; /* Don't register with portmapper.
  332. * Only used for nfsacl so far. */
  333. /* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
  334. * A return value of 0 means drop the request.
  335. * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
  336. */
  337. int (*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
  338. };
  339. /*
  340. * RPC procedure info
  341. */
  342. typedef __be32 (*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
  343. struct svc_procedure {
  344. svc_procfunc pc_func; /* process the request */
  345. kxdrproc_t pc_decode; /* XDR decode args */
  346. kxdrproc_t pc_encode; /* XDR encode result */
  347. kxdrproc_t pc_release; /* XDR free result */
  348. unsigned int pc_argsize; /* argument struct size */
  349. unsigned int pc_ressize; /* result struct size */
  350. unsigned int pc_count; /* call count */
  351. unsigned int pc_cachetype; /* cache info (NFS) */
  352. unsigned int pc_xdrressize; /* maximum size of XDR reply */
  353. };
  354. /*
  355. * Function prototypes.
  356. */
  357. struct svc_serv *svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  358. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv *));
  359. struct svc_rqst *svc_prepare_thread(struct svc_serv *serv,
  360. struct svc_pool *pool);
  361. void svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
  362. struct svc_serv * svc_create_pooled(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  363. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv *),
  364. svc_thread_fn, struct module *);
  365. int svc_set_num_threads(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_pool *, int);
  366. int svc_pool_stats_open(struct svc_serv *serv, struct file *file);
  367. void svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
  368. int svc_process(struct svc_rqst *);
  369. int bc_svc_process(struct svc_serv *, struct rpc_rqst *,
  370. struct svc_rqst *);
  371. int svc_register(const struct svc_serv *, const int,
  372. const unsigned short, const unsigned short);
  373. void svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
  374. void svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
  375. struct svc_pool * svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv, int cpu);
  376. char * svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *, char *, size_t);
  377. #define RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN (63U)
  378. /*
  379. * When we want to reduce the size of the reserved space in the response
  380. * buffer, we need to take into account the size of any checksum data that
  381. * may be at the end of the packet. This is difficult to determine exactly
  382. * for all cases without actually generating the checksum, so we just use a
  383. * static value.
  384. */
  385. static inline void svc_reserve_auth(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space)
  386. {
  387. int added_space = 0;
  388. if (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour)
  389. added_space = RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE;
  390. svc_reserve(rqstp, space + added_space);
  391. }
  392. #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */