virtio_net.c 27 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394959697989910010110210310410510610710810911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812913013113213313413513613713813914014114214314414514614714814915015115215315415515615715815916016116216316416516616716816917017117217317417517617717817918018118218318418518618718818919019119219319419519619719819920020120220320420520620720820921021121221321421521621721821922022122222322422522622722822923023123223323423523623723823924024124224324424524624724824925025125225325425525625725825926026126226326426526626726826927027127227327427527627727827928028128228328428528628728828929029129229329429529629729829930030130230330430530630730830931031131231331431531631731831932032132232332432532632732832933033133233333433533633733833934034134234334434534634734834935035135235335435535635735835936036136236336436536636736836937037137237337437537637737837938038138238338438538638738838939039139239339439539639739839940040140240340440540640740840941041141241341441541641741841942042142242342442542642742842943043143243343443543643743843944044144244344444544644744844945045145245345445545645745845946046146246346446546646746846947047147247347447547647747847948048148248348448548648748848949049149249349449549649749849950050150250350450550650750850951051151251351451551651751851952052152252352452552652752852953053153253353453553653753853954054154254354454554654754854955055155255355455555655755855956056156256356456556656756856957057157257357457557657757857958058158258358458558658758858959059159259359459559659759859960060160260360460560660760860961061161261361461561661761861962062162262362462562662762862963063163263363463563663763863964064164264364464564664764864965065165265365465565665765865966066166266366466566666766866967067167267367467567667767867968068168268368468568668768868969069169269369469569669769869970070170270370470570670770870971071171271371471571671771871972072172272372472572672772872973073173273373473573673773873974074174274374474574674774874975075175275375475575675775875976076176276376476576676776876977077177277377477577677777877978078178278378478578678778878979079179279379479579679779879980080180280380480580680780880981081181281381481581681781881982082182282382482582682782882983083183283383483583683783883984084184284384484584684784884985085185285385485585685785885986086186286386486586686786886987087187287387487587687787887988088188288388488588688788888989089189289389489589689789889990090190290390490590690790890991091191291391491591691791891992092192292392492592692792892993093193293393493593693793893994094194294394494594694794894995095195295395495595695795895996096196296396496596696796896997097197297397497597697797897998098198298398498598698798898999099199299399499599699799899910001001100210031004100510061007100810091010101110121013101410151016101710181019102010211022102310241025102610271028102910301031103210331034103510361037103810391040104110421043104410451046104710481049105010511052105310541055105610571058105910601061106210631064106510661067106810691070
  1. /* A simple network driver using virtio.
  2. *
  3. * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8. * (at your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  18. */
  19. //#define DEBUG
  20. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  22. #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  23. #include <linux/module.h>
  24. #include <linux/virtio.h>
  25. #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  26. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27. #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  28. static int napi_weight = 128;
  29. module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
  30. static int csum = 1, gso = 1;
  31. module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
  32. module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
  33. /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
  34. #define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
  35. #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
  36. #define VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX 2
  37. struct virtnet_info
  38. {
  39. struct virtio_device *vdev;
  40. struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq, *cvq;
  41. struct net_device *dev;
  42. struct napi_struct napi;
  43. unsigned int status;
  44. /* The skb we couldn't send because buffers were full. */
  45. struct sk_buff *last_xmit_skb;
  46. /* If we need to free in a timer, this is it. */
  47. struct timer_list xmit_free_timer;
  48. /* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
  49. unsigned int num, max;
  50. /* For cleaning up after transmission. */
  51. struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
  52. bool free_in_tasklet;
  53. /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
  54. bool big_packets;
  55. /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
  56. bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
  57. /* Receive & send queues. */
  58. struct sk_buff_head recv;
  59. struct sk_buff_head send;
  60. /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
  61. struct delayed_work refill;
  62. /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
  63. struct page *pages;
  64. };
  65. static inline void *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
  66. {
  67. return (struct virtio_net_hdr *)skb->cb;
  68. }
  69. static void give_a_page(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct page *page)
  70. {
  71. page->private = (unsigned long)vi->pages;
  72. vi->pages = page;
  73. }
  74. static void trim_pages(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
  75. {
  76. unsigned int i;
  77. for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
  78. give_a_page(vi, skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
  79. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
  80. skb->data_len = 0;
  81. }
  82. static struct page *get_a_page(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  83. {
  84. struct page *p = vi->pages;
  85. if (p)
  86. vi->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
  87. else
  88. p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
  89. return p;
  90. }
  91. static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
  92. {
  93. struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
  94. /* Suppress further interrupts. */
  95. svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(svq);
  96. /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
  97. netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
  98. /* Make sure we re-xmit last_xmit_skb: if there are no more packets
  99. * queued, start_xmit won't be called. */
  100. tasklet_schedule(&vi->tasklet);
  101. }
  102. static void receive_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  103. unsigned len)
  104. {
  105. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  106. struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
  107. int err;
  108. int i;
  109. if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
  110. pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
  111. dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
  112. goto drop;
  113. }
  114. if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
  115. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *mhdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
  116. unsigned int copy;
  117. char *p = page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page);
  118. if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
  119. len = PAGE_SIZE;
  120. len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
  121. memcpy(hdr, p, sizeof(*mhdr));
  122. p += sizeof(*mhdr);
  123. copy = len;
  124. if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
  125. copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
  126. memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
  127. len -= copy;
  128. if (!len) {
  129. give_a_page(vi, skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page);
  130. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags--;
  131. } else {
  132. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset +=
  133. sizeof(*mhdr) + copy;
  134. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size = len;
  135. skb->data_len += len;
  136. skb->len += len;
  137. }
  138. while (--mhdr->num_buffers) {
  139. struct sk_buff *nskb;
  140. i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  141. if (i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
  142. pr_debug("%s: packet too long %d\n", dev->name,
  143. len);
  144. dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
  145. goto drop;
  146. }
  147. nskb = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len);
  148. if (!nskb) {
  149. pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
  150. dev->name, mhdr->num_buffers);
  151. dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
  152. goto drop;
  153. }
  154. __skb_unlink(nskb, &vi->recv);
  155. vi->num--;
  156. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i] = skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
  157. skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
  158. kfree_skb(nskb);
  159. if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
  160. len = PAGE_SIZE;
  161. skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size = len;
  162. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
  163. skb->data_len += len;
  164. skb->len += len;
  165. }
  166. } else {
  167. len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
  168. if (len <= MAX_PACKET_LEN)
  169. trim_pages(vi, skb);
  170. err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
  171. if (err) {
  172. pr_debug("%s: pskb_trim failed %i %d\n", dev->name,
  173. len, err);
  174. dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
  175. goto drop;
  176. }
  177. }
  178. skb->truesize += skb->data_len;
  179. dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
  180. dev->stats.rx_packets++;
  181. if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
  182. pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
  183. if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,hdr->csum_start,hdr->csum_offset))
  184. goto frame_err;
  185. }
  186. skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
  187. pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
  188. ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
  189. if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
  190. pr_debug("GSO!\n");
  191. switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
  192. case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
  193. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
  194. break;
  195. case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
  196. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
  197. break;
  198. case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
  199. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
  200. break;
  201. default:
  202. if (net_ratelimit())
  203. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
  204. dev->name, hdr->gso_type);
  205. goto frame_err;
  206. }
  207. if (hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
  208. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
  209. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->gso_size;
  210. if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
  211. if (net_ratelimit())
  212. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
  213. dev->name);
  214. goto frame_err;
  215. }
  216. /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
  217. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
  218. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  219. }
  220. netif_receive_skb(skb);
  221. return;
  222. frame_err:
  223. dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
  224. drop:
  225. dev_kfree_skb(skb);
  226. }
  227. static bool try_fill_recv_maxbufs(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
  228. {
  229. struct sk_buff *skb;
  230. struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
  231. int num, err, i;
  232. bool oom = false;
  233. sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
  234. for (;;) {
  235. struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
  236. skb = netdev_alloc_skb(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN + NET_IP_ALIGN);
  237. if (unlikely(!skb)) {
  238. oom = true;
  239. break;
  240. }
  241. skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
  242. skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
  243. hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
  244. sg_set_buf(sg, hdr, sizeof(*hdr));
  245. if (vi->big_packets) {
  246. for (i = 0; i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS; i++) {
  247. skb_frag_t *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
  248. f->page = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
  249. if (!f->page)
  250. break;
  251. f->page_offset = 0;
  252. f->size = PAGE_SIZE;
  253. skb->data_len += PAGE_SIZE;
  254. skb->len += PAGE_SIZE;
  255. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
  256. }
  257. }
  258. num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
  259. skb_queue_head(&vi->recv, skb);
  260. err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, num, skb);
  261. if (err) {
  262. skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
  263. trim_pages(vi, skb);
  264. kfree_skb(skb);
  265. break;
  266. }
  267. vi->num++;
  268. }
  269. if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
  270. vi->max = vi->num;
  271. vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
  272. return !oom;
  273. }
  274. /* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM). */
  275. static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
  276. {
  277. struct sk_buff *skb;
  278. struct scatterlist sg[1];
  279. int err;
  280. bool oom = false;
  281. if (!vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
  282. return try_fill_recv_maxbufs(vi, gfp);
  283. for (;;) {
  284. skb_frag_t *f;
  285. skb = netdev_alloc_skb(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN + NET_IP_ALIGN);
  286. if (unlikely(!skb)) {
  287. oom = true;
  288. break;
  289. }
  290. skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
  291. f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0];
  292. f->page = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
  293. if (!f->page) {
  294. oom = true;
  295. kfree_skb(skb);
  296. break;
  297. }
  298. f->page_offset = 0;
  299. f->size = PAGE_SIZE;
  300. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
  301. sg_init_one(sg, page_address(f->page), PAGE_SIZE);
  302. skb_queue_head(&vi->recv, skb);
  303. err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, 1, skb);
  304. if (err) {
  305. skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
  306. kfree_skb(skb);
  307. break;
  308. }
  309. vi->num++;
  310. }
  311. if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
  312. vi->max = vi->num;
  313. vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
  314. return !oom;
  315. }
  316. static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
  317. {
  318. struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
  319. /* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
  320. if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
  321. rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(rvq);
  322. __napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
  323. }
  324. }
  325. static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
  326. {
  327. struct virtnet_info *vi;
  328. bool still_empty;
  329. vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
  330. napi_disable(&vi->napi);
  331. try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
  332. still_empty = (vi->num == 0);
  333. napi_enable(&vi->napi);
  334. /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
  335. * we will *never* try to fill again. */
  336. if (still_empty)
  337. schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
  338. }
  339. static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
  340. {
  341. struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
  342. struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
  343. unsigned int len, received = 0;
  344. again:
  345. while (received < budget &&
  346. (skb = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
  347. __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
  348. receive_skb(vi->dev, skb, len);
  349. vi->num--;
  350. received++;
  351. }
  352. if (vi->num < vi->max / 2) {
  353. if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_ATOMIC))
  354. schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
  355. }
  356. /* Out of packets? */
  357. if (received < budget) {
  358. napi_complete(napi);
  359. if (unlikely(!vi->rvq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->rvq))
  360. && napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
  361. vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
  362. __napi_schedule(napi);
  363. goto again;
  364. }
  365. }
  366. return received;
  367. }
  368. static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
  369. {
  370. struct sk_buff *skb;
  371. unsigned int len;
  372. while ((skb = vi->svq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
  373. pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
  374. __skb_unlink(skb, &vi->send);
  375. vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
  376. vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
  377. kfree_skb(skb);
  378. }
  379. }
  380. /* If the virtio transport doesn't always notify us when all in-flight packets
  381. * are consumed, we fall back to using this function on a timer to free them. */
  382. static void xmit_free(unsigned long data)
  383. {
  384. struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
  385. netif_tx_lock(vi->dev);
  386. free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
  387. if (!skb_queue_empty(&vi->send))
  388. mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
  389. netif_tx_unlock(vi->dev);
  390. }
  391. static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
  392. {
  393. int num, err;
  394. struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
  395. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *mhdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
  396. struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
  397. const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
  398. sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
  399. pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
  400. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
  401. hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
  402. hdr->csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
  403. hdr->csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
  404. } else {
  405. hdr->flags = 0;
  406. hdr->csum_offset = hdr->csum_start = 0;
  407. }
  408. if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
  409. hdr->hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
  410. hdr->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  411. if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  412. hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
  413. else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
  414. hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
  415. else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
  416. hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
  417. else
  418. BUG();
  419. if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
  420. hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
  421. } else {
  422. hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
  423. hdr->gso_size = hdr->hdr_len = 0;
  424. }
  425. mhdr->num_buffers = 0;
  426. /* Encode metadata header at front. */
  427. if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
  428. sg_set_buf(sg, mhdr, sizeof(*mhdr));
  429. else
  430. sg_set_buf(sg, hdr, sizeof(*hdr));
  431. num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
  432. err = vi->svq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->svq, sg, num, 0, skb);
  433. if (!err && !vi->free_in_tasklet)
  434. mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
  435. return err;
  436. }
  437. static void xmit_tasklet(unsigned long data)
  438. {
  439. struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
  440. netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
  441. if (vi->last_xmit_skb && xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) == 0) {
  442. vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
  443. vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
  444. }
  445. if (vi->free_in_tasklet)
  446. free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
  447. netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
  448. }
  449. static int start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  450. {
  451. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  452. again:
  453. /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
  454. free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
  455. /* If we has a buffer left over from last time, send it now. */
  456. if (unlikely(vi->last_xmit_skb) &&
  457. xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) != 0)
  458. goto stop_queue;
  459. vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
  460. /* Put new one in send queue and do transmit */
  461. if (likely(skb)) {
  462. __skb_queue_head(&vi->send, skb);
  463. if (xmit_skb(vi, skb) != 0) {
  464. vi->last_xmit_skb = skb;
  465. skb = NULL;
  466. goto stop_queue;
  467. }
  468. }
  469. done:
  470. vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
  471. return NETDEV_TX_OK;
  472. stop_queue:
  473. pr_debug("%s: virtio not prepared to send\n", dev->name);
  474. netif_stop_queue(dev);
  475. /* Activate callback for using skbs: if this returns false it
  476. * means some were used in the meantime. */
  477. if (unlikely(!vi->svq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->svq))) {
  478. vi->svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->svq);
  479. netif_start_queue(dev);
  480. goto again;
  481. }
  482. if (skb) {
  483. /* Drop this skb: we only queue one. */
  484. vi->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
  485. kfree_skb(skb);
  486. }
  487. goto done;
  488. }
  489. static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
  490. {
  491. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  492. struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
  493. int ret;
  494. ret = eth_mac_addr(dev, p);
  495. if (ret)
  496. return ret;
  497. if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
  498. vdev->config->set(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
  499. dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
  500. return 0;
  501. }
  502. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
  503. static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
  504. {
  505. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  506. napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
  507. }
  508. #endif
  509. static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
  510. {
  511. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  512. napi_enable(&vi->napi);
  513. /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
  514. * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
  515. * now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
  516. * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
  517. if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
  518. vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
  519. __napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
  520. }
  521. return 0;
  522. }
  523. /*
  524. * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
  525. * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
  526. * never fail unless improperly formated.
  527. */
  528. static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
  529. struct scatterlist *data, int out, int in)
  530. {
  531. struct scatterlist *s, sg[VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX + 2];
  532. struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
  533. virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
  534. unsigned int tmp;
  535. int i;
  536. /* Caller should know better */
  537. BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ||
  538. (out + in > VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX));
  539. out++; /* Add header */
  540. in++; /* Add return status */
  541. ctrl.class = class;
  542. ctrl.cmd = cmd;
  543. sg_init_table(sg, out + in);
  544. sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
  545. for_each_sg(data, s, out + in - 2, i)
  546. sg_set_buf(&sg[i + 1], sg_virt(s), s->length);
  547. sg_set_buf(&sg[out + in - 1], &status, sizeof(status));
  548. BUG_ON(vi->cvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->cvq, sg, out, in, vi));
  549. vi->cvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->cvq);
  550. /*
  551. * Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
  552. * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
  553. */
  554. while (!vi->cvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp))
  555. cpu_relax();
  556. return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
  557. }
  558. static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
  559. {
  560. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  561. napi_disable(&vi->napi);
  562. return 0;
  563. }
  564. static int virtnet_set_tx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
  565. {
  566. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  567. struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
  568. if (data && !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM))
  569. return -ENOSYS;
  570. return ethtool_op_set_tx_hw_csum(dev, data);
  571. }
  572. static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
  573. {
  574. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  575. struct scatterlist sg[2];
  576. u8 promisc, allmulti;
  577. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
  578. struct dev_addr_list *addr;
  579. struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
  580. void *buf;
  581. int i;
  582. /* We can't dynamicaly set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
  583. if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
  584. return;
  585. promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
  586. allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
  587. sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
  588. if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
  589. VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC,
  590. sg, 1, 0))
  591. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
  592. promisc ? "en" : "dis");
  593. sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
  594. if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
  595. VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI,
  596. sg, 1, 0))
  597. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
  598. allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
  599. /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
  600. mac_data = buf = kzalloc(((dev->uc.count + dev->mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
  601. (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
  602. if (!buf) {
  603. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "No memory for MAC address buffer\n");
  604. return;
  605. }
  606. sg_init_table(sg, 2);
  607. /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
  608. mac_data->entries = dev->uc.count;
  609. i = 0;
  610. list_for_each_entry(ha, &dev->uc.list, list)
  611. memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
  612. sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
  613. sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (dev->uc.count * ETH_ALEN));
  614. /* multicast list and count fill the end */
  615. mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[dev->uc.count][0];
  616. mac_data->entries = dev->mc_count;
  617. addr = dev->mc_list;
  618. for (i = 0; i < dev->mc_count; i++, addr = addr->next)
  619. memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i][0], addr->da_addr, ETH_ALEN);
  620. sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
  621. sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (dev->mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
  622. if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
  623. VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET,
  624. sg, 2, 0))
  625. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC fitler table.\n");
  626. kfree(buf);
  627. }
  628. static void virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
  629. {
  630. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  631. struct scatterlist sg;
  632. sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
  633. if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
  634. VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg, 1, 0))
  635. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
  636. }
  637. static void virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
  638. {
  639. struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  640. struct scatterlist sg;
  641. sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
  642. if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
  643. VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg, 1, 0))
  644. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
  645. }
  646. static struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
  647. .set_tx_csum = virtnet_set_tx_csum,
  648. .set_sg = ethtool_op_set_sg,
  649. .set_tso = ethtool_op_set_tso,
  650. .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
  651. };
  652. #define MIN_MTU 68
  653. #define MAX_MTU 65535
  654. static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
  655. {
  656. if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
  657. return -EINVAL;
  658. dev->mtu = new_mtu;
  659. return 0;
  660. }
  661. static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
  662. .ndo_open = virtnet_open,
  663. .ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
  664. .ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
  665. .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
  666. .ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
  667. .ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
  668. .ndo_change_mtu = virtnet_change_mtu,
  669. .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
  670. .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
  671. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
  672. .ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
  673. #endif
  674. };
  675. static void virtnet_update_status(struct virtnet_info *vi)
  676. {
  677. u16 v;
  678. if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
  679. return;
  680. vi->vdev->config->get(vi->vdev,
  681. offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status),
  682. &v, sizeof(v));
  683. /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
  684. v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
  685. if (vi->status == v)
  686. return;
  687. vi->status = v;
  688. if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
  689. netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
  690. netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
  691. } else {
  692. netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
  693. netif_stop_queue(vi->dev);
  694. }
  695. }
  696. static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
  697. {
  698. struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
  699. virtnet_update_status(vi);
  700. }
  701. static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
  702. {
  703. int err;
  704. struct net_device *dev;
  705. struct virtnet_info *vi;
  706. struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
  707. vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { skb_recv_done, skb_xmit_done, NULL};
  708. const char *names[] = { "input", "output", "control" };
  709. int nvqs;
  710. /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
  711. dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
  712. if (!dev)
  713. return -ENOMEM;
  714. /* Set up network device as normal. */
  715. dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
  716. dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
  717. SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &virtnet_ethtool_ops);
  718. SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
  719. /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
  720. if (csum && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
  721. /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
  722. dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
  723. if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
  724. dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
  725. | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
  726. }
  727. /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
  728. if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
  729. dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
  730. if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
  731. dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
  732. if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
  733. dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
  734. if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
  735. dev->features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
  736. }
  737. /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
  738. if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
  739. vdev->config->get(vdev,
  740. offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
  741. dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
  742. } else
  743. random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  744. /* Set up our device-specific information */
  745. vi = netdev_priv(dev);
  746. netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
  747. vi->dev = dev;
  748. vi->vdev = vdev;
  749. vdev->priv = vi;
  750. vi->pages = NULL;
  751. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
  752. /* If they give us a callback when all buffers are done, we don't need
  753. * the timer. */
  754. vi->free_in_tasklet = virtio_has_feature(vdev,VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY);
  755. /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
  756. if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)
  757. || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)
  758. || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN))
  759. vi->big_packets = true;
  760. if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
  761. vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
  762. /* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send,
  763. * and optionally control. */
  764. nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
  765. err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
  766. if (err)
  767. goto free;
  768. vi->rvq = vqs[0];
  769. vi->svq = vqs[1];
  770. if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
  771. vi->cvq = vqs[2];
  772. if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
  773. dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
  774. }
  775. /* Initialize our empty receive and send queues. */
  776. skb_queue_head_init(&vi->recv);
  777. skb_queue_head_init(&vi->send);
  778. tasklet_init(&vi->tasklet, xmit_tasklet, (unsigned long)vi);
  779. if (!vi->free_in_tasklet)
  780. setup_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, xmit_free, (unsigned long)vi);
  781. err = register_netdev(dev);
  782. if (err) {
  783. pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
  784. goto free_vqs;
  785. }
  786. /* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
  787. try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
  788. /* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
  789. if (vi->num == 0) {
  790. err = -ENOMEM;
  791. goto unregister;
  792. }
  793. vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
  794. virtnet_update_status(vi);
  795. netif_carrier_on(dev);
  796. pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
  797. return 0;
  798. unregister:
  799. unregister_netdev(dev);
  800. cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
  801. free_vqs:
  802. vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
  803. free:
  804. free_netdev(dev);
  805. return err;
  806. }
  807. static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
  808. {
  809. struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
  810. struct sk_buff *skb;
  811. /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
  812. vdev->config->reset(vdev);
  813. if (!vi->free_in_tasklet)
  814. del_timer_sync(&vi->xmit_free_timer);
  815. /* Free our skbs in send and recv queues, if any. */
  816. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&vi->recv)) != NULL) {
  817. kfree_skb(skb);
  818. vi->num--;
  819. }
  820. __skb_queue_purge(&vi->send);
  821. BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
  822. unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
  823. cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
  824. vdev->config->del_vqs(vi->vdev);
  825. while (vi->pages)
  826. __free_pages(get_a_page(vi, GFP_KERNEL), 0);
  827. free_netdev(vi->dev);
  828. }
  829. static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
  830. { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
  831. { 0 },
  832. };
  833. static unsigned int features[] = {
  834. VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
  835. VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
  836. VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
  837. VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
  838. VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, /* We don't yet handle UFO input. */
  839. VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
  840. VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
  841. VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY,
  842. };
  843. static struct virtio_driver virtio_net = {
  844. .feature_table = features,
  845. .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
  846. .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
  847. .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
  848. .id_table = id_table,
  849. .probe = virtnet_probe,
  850. .remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
  851. .config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
  852. };
  853. static int __init init(void)
  854. {
  855. return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
  856. }
  857. static void __exit fini(void)
  858. {
  859. unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
  860. }
  861. module_init(init);
  862. module_exit(fini);
  863. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
  864. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
  865. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");