setup.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp.h>
  26. #include <linux/err.h>
  27. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  29. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  30. #include <asm/io.h>
  31. #include <asm/page.h>
  32. #include <asm/elf.h>
  33. #include <asm/sections.h>
  34. #include <asm/irq.h>
  35. #include <asm/setup.h>
  36. #include <asm/clock.h>
  37. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  38. /*
  39. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  40. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  41. * The bigger value means no problem.
  42. */
  43. struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
  44. [0] = {
  45. .type = CPU_SH_NONE,
  46. .loops_per_jiffy = 10000000,
  47. },
  48. };
  49. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
  50. /*
  51. * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
  52. * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
  53. */
  54. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
  55. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  57. struct screen_info screen_info;
  58. #endif
  59. extern int root_mountflags;
  60. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  61. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  62. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  63. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  64. static struct resource code_resource = {
  65. .name = "Kernel code",
  66. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  67. };
  68. static struct resource data_resource = {
  69. .name = "Kernel data",
  70. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  71. };
  72. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  73. .name = "Kernel bss",
  74. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  75. };
  76. unsigned long memory_start;
  77. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
  78. unsigned long memory_end = 0;
  79. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  80. static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
  81. int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
  82. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  83. {
  84. unsigned long size;
  85. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  86. size = memparse(p, &p);
  87. if (size > __MEMORY_SIZE) {
  88. static char msg[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
  89. "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
  90. "is not allowed.\n"
  91. " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
  92. "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n";
  93. printk(msg);
  94. return 0;
  95. }
  96. memory_end = memory_start + size;
  97. return 0;
  98. }
  99. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  100. /*
  101. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  102. */
  103. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  104. {
  105. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  106. /*
  107. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  108. */
  109. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  110. /*
  111. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  112. */
  113. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  114. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  115. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  116. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  117. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  118. }
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  120. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  121. {
  122. unsigned long long free_mem;
  123. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  124. int ret;
  125. free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  126. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
  127. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  128. if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
  129. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  130. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  131. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  132. return;
  133. }
  134. if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
  135. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  136. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  137. "memory is in use\n");
  138. return;
  139. }
  140. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  141. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  142. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  143. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  144. (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
  145. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  146. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  147. }
  148. }
  149. #else
  150. static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  151. {}
  152. #endif
  153. void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
  154. unsigned long end_pfn)
  155. {
  156. struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
  157. WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
  158. res->name = "System RAM";
  159. res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  160. res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  161. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  162. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
  163. pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
  164. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  165. return;
  166. }
  167. /*
  168. * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
  169. * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
  170. * test it.
  171. */
  172. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  173. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  174. request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  176. if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
  177. request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
  178. #endif
  179. add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
  180. }
  181. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
  182. {
  183. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  184. /*
  185. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  186. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  187. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  188. */
  189. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
  190. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  191. __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  192. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  193. node_set_online(0);
  194. /*
  195. * Reserve the kernel text and
  196. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  197. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  198. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  199. * an invalid RAM area.
  200. */
  201. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  202. (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START,
  203. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  204. /*
  205. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  206. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  207. */
  208. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  209. sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
  210. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  211. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  212. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  213. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  214. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  215. INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  216. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  217. __MEMORY_START;
  218. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  219. } else {
  220. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  221. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  222. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  223. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  224. initrd_start = 0;
  225. }
  226. }
  227. #endif
  228. reserve_crashkernel();
  229. }
  230. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  231. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  232. {
  233. unsigned long start_pfn;
  234. /*
  235. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  236. * we are rounding upwards:
  237. */
  238. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  239. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  240. }
  241. #else
  242. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  243. #endif
  244. /*
  245. * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
  246. * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
  247. * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
  248. */
  249. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  250. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  251. * stored by the crashed kernel.
  252. */
  253. static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  254. {
  255. if (!arg)
  256. return -EINVAL;
  257. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
  261. #endif
  262. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  263. {
  264. enable_mmu();
  265. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  266. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
  267. "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
  268. "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
  269. "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
  270. "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
  271. "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
  272. "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
  273. MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
  274. ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
  275. INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  276. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  277. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  278. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  279. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  280. #endif
  281. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  282. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  283. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  284. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  285. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  286. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  287. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  288. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  289. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  290. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  291. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
  292. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
  293. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  294. if (!memory_end)
  295. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  297. strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
  298. #else
  299. strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
  300. #endif
  301. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  302. memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  303. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  304. parse_early_param();
  305. sh_mv_setup();
  306. /*
  307. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  308. */
  309. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  310. /*
  311. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  312. */
  313. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  314. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  315. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  316. /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
  317. setup_memory();
  318. sparse_init();
  319. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  320. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  321. #endif
  322. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  323. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  324. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  325. paging_init();
  326. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  327. plat_smp_setup();
  328. #endif
  329. }
  330. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  331. [CPU_SH7203] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263] = "SH7263",
  332. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  333. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  334. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  335. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  336. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720] = "SH7720",
  337. [CPU_SH7721] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729",
  338. [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S",
  339. [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751",
  340. [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760",
  341. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  342. [CPU_SH7763] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770",
  343. [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781",
  344. [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785",
  345. [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3] = "SH-X3",
  346. [CPU_SH5_101] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103] = "SH5-103",
  347. [CPU_MXG] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723] = "SH7723",
  348. [CPU_SH7366] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  349. };
  350. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  351. {
  352. return cpu_name[c->type];
  353. }
  354. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype);
  355. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  356. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  357. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  358. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  359. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  360. };
  361. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  362. {
  363. unsigned long i;
  364. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  365. if (!c->flags) {
  366. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  367. return;
  368. }
  369. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  370. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  371. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  372. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  373. }
  374. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  375. struct cache_info info)
  376. {
  377. unsigned int cache_size;
  378. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  379. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  380. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  381. }
  382. /*
  383. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  384. */
  385. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  386. {
  387. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  388. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  389. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  390. return 0;
  391. if (cpu == 0)
  392. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  393. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  394. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  395. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  396. if (c->cut_major == -1)
  397. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
  398. else if (c->cut_minor == -1)
  399. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c->cut_major);
  400. else
  401. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c->cut_major, c->cut_minor);
  402. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  403. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  404. /*
  405. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  406. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  407. * style cache on the SH-4.
  408. */
  409. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  410. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  411. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  412. } else {
  413. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  414. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  415. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  416. }
  417. /* Optional secondary cache */
  418. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  419. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  420. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  421. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  422. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  423. return 0;
  424. }
  425. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  426. {
  427. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  428. }
  429. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  430. {
  431. ++*pos;
  432. return c_start(m, pos);
  433. }
  434. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  435. {
  436. }
  437. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  438. .start = c_start,
  439. .next = c_next,
  440. .stop = c_stop,
  441. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  442. };
  443. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  444. struct dentry *sh_debugfs_root;
  445. static int __init sh_debugfs_init(void)
  446. {
  447. sh_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL);
  448. if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root))
  449. return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root);
  450. return 0;
  451. }
  452. arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init);