main.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  6. *
  7. * This file is released under the GPLv2
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/export.h>
  11. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  12. #include <linux/string.h>
  13. #include <linux/resume-trace.h>
  14. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  16. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  17. #include "power.h"
  18. DEFINE_MUTEX(pm_mutex);
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  20. /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
  21. static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
  22. int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  23. {
  24. return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  25. }
  26. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
  27. int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  28. {
  29. return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
  30. }
  31. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
  32. int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
  33. {
  34. int ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
  35. return notifier_to_errno(ret);
  36. }
  37. /* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
  38. int pm_async_enabled = 1;
  39. static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  40. char *buf)
  41. {
  42. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
  43. }
  44. static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  45. const char *buf, size_t n)
  46. {
  47. unsigned long val;
  48. if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val))
  49. return -EINVAL;
  50. if (val > 1)
  51. return -EINVAL;
  52. pm_async_enabled = val;
  53. return n;
  54. }
  55. power_attr(pm_async);
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
  57. int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
  58. static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
  59. [TEST_NONE] = "none",
  60. [TEST_CORE] = "core",
  61. [TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
  62. [TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
  63. [TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
  64. [TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
  65. };
  66. static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  67. char *buf)
  68. {
  69. char *s = buf;
  70. int level;
  71. for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
  72. if (pm_tests[level]) {
  73. if (level == pm_test_level)
  74. s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
  75. else
  76. s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
  77. }
  78. if (s != buf)
  79. /* convert the last space to a newline */
  80. *(s-1) = '\n';
  81. return (s - buf);
  82. }
  83. static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  84. const char *buf, size_t n)
  85. {
  86. const char * const *s;
  87. int level;
  88. char *p;
  89. int len;
  90. int error = -EINVAL;
  91. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  92. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  93. lock_system_sleep();
  94. level = TEST_FIRST;
  95. for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
  96. if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
  97. pm_test_level = level;
  98. error = 0;
  99. break;
  100. }
  101. unlock_system_sleep();
  102. return error ? error : n;
  103. }
  104. power_attr(pm_test);
  105. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
  106. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  107. static char *suspend_step_name(enum suspend_stat_step step)
  108. {
  109. switch (step) {
  110. case SUSPEND_FREEZE:
  111. return "freeze";
  112. case SUSPEND_PREPARE:
  113. return "prepare";
  114. case SUSPEND_SUSPEND:
  115. return "suspend";
  116. case SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ:
  117. return "suspend_noirq";
  118. case SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ:
  119. return "resume_noirq";
  120. case SUSPEND_RESUME:
  121. return "resume";
  122. default:
  123. return "";
  124. }
  125. }
  126. static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
  127. {
  128. int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
  129. last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  130. last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  131. last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  132. last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  133. last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
  134. last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  135. seq_printf(s, "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n"
  136. "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n",
  137. "success", suspend_stats.success,
  138. "fail", suspend_stats.fail,
  139. "failed_freeze", suspend_stats.failed_freeze,
  140. "failed_prepare", suspend_stats.failed_prepare,
  141. "failed_suspend", suspend_stats.failed_suspend,
  142. "failed_suspend_late",
  143. suspend_stats.failed_suspend_late,
  144. "failed_suspend_noirq",
  145. suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq,
  146. "failed_resume", suspend_stats.failed_resume,
  147. "failed_resume_early",
  148. suspend_stats.failed_resume_early,
  149. "failed_resume_noirq",
  150. suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq);
  151. seq_printf(s, "failures:\n last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
  152. suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
  153. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  154. index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  155. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  156. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
  157. suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
  158. }
  159. seq_printf(s, " last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
  160. suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
  161. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  162. index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  163. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  164. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n",
  165. suspend_stats.errno[index]);
  166. }
  167. seq_printf(s, " last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
  168. suspend_step_name(
  169. suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]));
  170. for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
  171. index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
  172. index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
  173. seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
  174. suspend_step_name(
  175. suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]));
  176. }
  177. return 0;
  178. }
  179. static int suspend_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  180. {
  181. return single_open(file, suspend_stats_show, NULL);
  182. }
  183. static const struct file_operations suspend_stats_operations = {
  184. .open = suspend_stats_open,
  185. .read = seq_read,
  186. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  187. .release = single_release,
  188. };
  189. static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
  190. {
  191. debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  192. NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_operations);
  193. return 0;
  194. }
  195. late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
  196. #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
  197. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
  198. struct kobject *power_kobj;
  199. /**
  200. * state - control system power state.
  201. *
  202. * show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
  203. * 'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
  204. * 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
  205. *
  206. * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
  207. * proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
  208. */
  209. static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  210. char *buf)
  211. {
  212. char *s = buf;
  213. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  214. int i;
  215. for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
  216. if (pm_states[i] && valid_state(i))
  217. s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
  218. }
  219. #endif
  220. #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
  221. s += sprintf(s, "%s\n", "disk");
  222. #else
  223. if (s != buf)
  224. /* convert the last space to a newline */
  225. *(s-1) = '\n';
  226. #endif
  227. return (s - buf);
  228. }
  229. static suspend_state_t decode_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
  230. {
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  232. suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
  233. const char * const *s;
  234. #endif
  235. char *p;
  236. int len;
  237. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  238. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  239. /* Check hibernation first. */
  240. if (len == 4 && !strncmp(buf, "disk", len))
  241. return PM_SUSPEND_MAX;
  242. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  243. for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++)
  244. if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
  245. return state;
  246. #endif
  247. return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
  248. }
  249. static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  250. const char *buf, size_t n)
  251. {
  252. suspend_state_t state;
  253. int error;
  254. error = pm_autosleep_lock();
  255. if (error)
  256. return error;
  257. if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
  258. error = -EBUSY;
  259. goto out;
  260. }
  261. state = decode_state(buf, n);
  262. if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
  263. error = pm_suspend(state);
  264. else if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
  265. error = hibernate();
  266. else
  267. error = -EINVAL;
  268. out:
  269. pm_autosleep_unlock();
  270. return error ? error : n;
  271. }
  272. power_attr(state);
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  274. /*
  275. * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
  276. * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
  277. * handled in a non-racy way.
  278. *
  279. * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
  280. * woken up. In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
  281. * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
  282. * transition should be aborted. Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
  283. * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
  284. * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
  285. * the event. Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
  286. * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
  287. * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
  288. * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
  289. * woken up by another event. In particular, it won't cause the transition to
  290. * a sleep state to be aborted.
  291. *
  292. * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
  293. * writing to 'state'. It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
  294. * the read value. Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
  295. * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
  296. * 'wakeup_count'. If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
  297. * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to. Otherwise, it
  298. * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
  299. * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
  300. */
  301. static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  302. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  303. char *buf)
  304. {
  305. unsigned int val;
  306. return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val, true) ?
  307. sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
  308. }
  309. static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  310. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  311. const char *buf, size_t n)
  312. {
  313. unsigned int val;
  314. int error;
  315. error = pm_autosleep_lock();
  316. if (error)
  317. return error;
  318. if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
  319. error = -EBUSY;
  320. goto out;
  321. }
  322. error = -EINVAL;
  323. if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
  324. if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
  325. error = n;
  326. }
  327. out:
  328. pm_autosleep_unlock();
  329. return error;
  330. }
  331. power_attr(wakeup_count);
  332. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
  333. static ssize_t autosleep_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  334. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  335. char *buf)
  336. {
  337. suspend_state_t state = pm_autosleep_state();
  338. if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
  339. return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
  340. #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
  341. if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
  342. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", valid_state(state) ?
  343. pm_states[state] : "error");
  344. #endif
  345. #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
  346. return sprintf(buf, "disk\n");
  347. #else
  348. return sprintf(buf, "error");
  349. #endif
  350. }
  351. static ssize_t autosleep_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  352. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  353. const char *buf, size_t n)
  354. {
  355. suspend_state_t state = decode_state(buf, n);
  356. int error;
  357. if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON
  358. && strcmp(buf, "off") && strcmp(buf, "off\n"))
  359. return -EINVAL;
  360. error = pm_autosleep_set_state(state);
  361. return error ? error : n;
  362. }
  363. power_attr(autosleep);
  364. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
  365. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
  366. static ssize_t wake_lock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  367. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  368. char *buf)
  369. {
  370. return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, true);
  371. }
  372. static ssize_t wake_lock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  373. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  374. const char *buf, size_t n)
  375. {
  376. int error = pm_wake_lock(buf);
  377. return error ? error : n;
  378. }
  379. power_attr(wake_lock);
  380. static ssize_t wake_unlock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  381. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  382. char *buf)
  383. {
  384. return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, false);
  385. }
  386. static ssize_t wake_unlock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
  387. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  388. const char *buf, size_t n)
  389. {
  390. int error = pm_wake_unlock(buf);
  391. return error ? error : n;
  392. }
  393. power_attr(wake_unlock);
  394. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS */
  395. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
  396. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
  397. int pm_trace_enabled;
  398. static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  399. char *buf)
  400. {
  401. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
  402. }
  403. static ssize_t
  404. pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  405. const char *buf, size_t n)
  406. {
  407. int val;
  408. if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
  409. pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
  410. return n;
  411. }
  412. return -EINVAL;
  413. }
  414. power_attr(pm_trace);
  415. static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
  416. struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  417. char *buf)
  418. {
  419. return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
  420. }
  421. static ssize_t
  422. pm_trace_dev_match_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  423. const char *buf, size_t n)
  424. {
  425. return -EINVAL;
  426. }
  427. power_attr(pm_trace_dev_match);
  428. #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
  429. static struct attribute * g[] = {
  430. &state_attr.attr,
  431. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
  432. &pm_trace_attr.attr,
  433. &pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
  434. #endif
  435. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  436. &pm_async_attr.attr,
  437. &wakeup_count_attr.attr,
  438. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
  439. &autosleep_attr.attr,
  440. #endif
  441. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
  442. &wake_lock_attr.attr,
  443. &wake_unlock_attr.attr,
  444. #endif
  445. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
  446. &pm_test_attr.attr,
  447. #endif
  448. #endif
  449. NULL,
  450. };
  451. static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
  452. .attrs = g,
  453. };
  454. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
  455. struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
  456. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
  457. static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
  458. {
  459. pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  460. return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  461. }
  462. #else
  463. static inline int pm_start_workqueue(void) { return 0; }
  464. #endif
  465. static int __init pm_init(void)
  466. {
  467. int error = pm_start_workqueue();
  468. if (error)
  469. return error;
  470. hibernate_image_size_init();
  471. hibernate_reserved_size_init();
  472. power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
  473. if (!power_kobj)
  474. return -ENOMEM;
  475. error = sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
  476. if (error)
  477. return error;
  478. return pm_autosleep_init();
  479. }
  480. core_initcall(pm_init);